diff --git a/src/cli.rs b/src/cli.rs
index 3cb333e39f..4fa010f575 100644
--- a/src/cli.rs
+++ b/src/cli.rs
@@ -38,8 +38,10 @@ pub struct Cli {
     #[arg(short, long)]
     pub watch: bool,
     /// Attempt to automatically fix lint errors.
-    #[arg(short, long)]
-    pub fix: bool,
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_fix"))]
+    fix: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("fix"), hide = true)]
+    no_fix: bool,
     /// Disable cache reads.
     #[arg(short, long)]
     pub no_cache: bool,
@@ -94,6 +96,22 @@ pub struct Cli {
     pub stdin_filename: Option<String>,
 }
 
+impl Cli {
+    // See: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3146
+    pub fn fix(&self) -> Option<bool> {
+        resolve_bool_arg(self.fix, self.no_fix)
+    }
+}
+
+fn resolve_bool_arg(yes: bool, no: bool) -> Option<bool> {
+    match (yes, no) {
+        (true, false) => Some(true),
+        (false, true) => Some(false),
+        (false, false) => None,
+        (..) => unreachable!("Clap should make this impossible"),
+    }
+}
+
 /// Map the CLI settings to a `LogLevel`.
 pub fn extract_log_level(cli: &Cli) -> LogLevel {
     if cli.silent {
@@ -165,7 +183,7 @@ pub fn warn_on(
     }
 }
 
-/// Collect a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs as a `BTreeMap`.
+/// Convert a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs to `PerFileIgnore`.
 pub fn collect_per_file_ignores(
     pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>,
     project_root: &Option<PathBuf>,
diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
index 80747aa1f3..160edb3653 100644
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -220,7 +220,9 @@ fn autoformat(files: &[PathBuf], settings: &Settings) -> Result<usize> {
 }
 
 fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
+    // Extract command-line arguments.
     let cli = Cli::parse();
+    let fix = cli.fix();
 
     let log_level = extract_log_level(&cli);
     set_up_logging(&log_level)?;
@@ -239,7 +241,7 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
         None => debug!("Unable to find pyproject.toml; using default settings..."),
     };
 
-    // Parse the settings from the pyproject.toml and command-line arguments.
+    // Reconcile configuration from pyproject.toml and command-line arguments.
     let exclude: Vec<FilePattern> = cli
         .exclude
         .iter()
@@ -296,6 +298,9 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
     if let Some(dummy_variable_rgx) = cli.dummy_variable_rgx {
         configuration.dummy_variable_rgx = dummy_variable_rgx;
     }
+    if let Some(fix) = fix {
+        configuration.fix = fix;
+    }
 
     if cli.show_settings && cli.show_files {
         eprintln!("Error: specify --show-settings or show-files (not both).");
@@ -306,6 +311,8 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
         return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
     }
 
+    // Extract settings for internal use.
+    let autofix = configuration.fix;
     let settings = Settings::from_configuration(configuration);
 
     if cli.show_files {
@@ -318,7 +325,7 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
 
     let printer = Printer::new(&cli.format, &log_level);
     if cli.watch {
-        if cli.fix {
+        if autofix {
             eprintln!("Warning: --fix is not enabled in watch mode.");
         }
 
@@ -381,15 +388,15 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
         let messages = if is_stdin {
             let filename = cli.stdin_filename.unwrap_or_else(|| "-".to_string());
             let path = Path::new(&filename);
-            run_once_stdin(&settings, path, cli.fix)?
+            run_once_stdin(&settings, path, autofix)?
         } else {
-            run_once(&cli.files, &settings, !cli.no_cache, cli.fix)?
+            run_once(&cli.files, &settings, !cli.no_cache, autofix)?
         };
 
         // Always try to print violations (the printer itself may suppress output),
         // unless we're writing fixes via stdin (in which case, the transformed
         // source code goes to stdout).
-        if !(is_stdin && cli.fix) {
+        if !(is_stdin && autofix) {
             printer.write_once(&messages)?;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/settings/configuration.rs b/src/settings/configuration.rs
index 4a15f5e8bb..61e763a6d5 100644
--- a/src/settings/configuration.rs
+++ b/src/settings/configuration.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ pub struct Configuration {
     pub extend_exclude: Vec<FilePattern>,
     pub extend_ignore: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
     pub extend_select: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
+    pub fix: bool,
     pub ignore: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
     pub line_length: usize,
     pub per_file_ignores: Vec<PerFileIgnore>,
@@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ impl Configuration {
                 .select
                 .unwrap_or_else(|| vec![CheckCodePrefix::E, CheckCodePrefix::F]),
             extend_select: options.extend_select.unwrap_or_default(),
+            fix: options.fix.unwrap_or_default(),
             ignore: options.ignore.unwrap_or_default(),
             line_length: options.line_length.unwrap_or(88),
             per_file_ignores: options
diff --git a/src/settings/options.rs b/src/settings/options.rs
index 53747dc435..d87ae776a9 100644
--- a/src/settings/options.rs
+++ b/src/settings/options.rs
@@ -11,15 +11,16 @@ use crate::{flake8_annotations, flake8_quotes, pep8_naming};
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "kebab-case")]
 pub struct Options {
-    pub line_length: Option<usize>,
+    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<String>,
     pub exclude: Option<Vec<String>>,
     pub extend_exclude: Option<Vec<String>>,
-    pub select: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
-    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
-    pub ignore: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
     pub extend_ignore: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
+    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
+    pub fix: Option<bool>,
+    pub ignore: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
+    pub line_length: Option<usize>,
     pub per_file_ignores: Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>>,
-    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<String>,
+    pub select: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
     pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
     // Plugins
     pub flake8_annotations: Option<flake8_annotations::settings::Options>,
diff --git a/src/settings/pyproject.rs b/src/settings/pyproject.rs
index 67de700c65..e81129e2de 100644
--- a/src/settings/pyproject.rs
+++ b/src/settings/pyproject.rs
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ mod tests {
             Some(Tools {
                 ruff: Some(Options {
                     line_length: None,
+                    fix: None,
                     exclude: None,
                     extend_exclude: None,
                     select: None,
@@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ line-length = 79
             Some(Tools {
                 ruff: Some(Options {
                     line_length: Some(79),
+                    fix: None,
                     exclude: None,
                     extend_exclude: None,
                     select: None,
@@ -190,6 +192,7 @@ exclude = ["foo.py"]
             Some(Tools {
                 ruff: Some(Options {
                     line_length: None,
+                    fix: None,
                     exclude: Some(vec!["foo.py".to_string()]),
                     extend_exclude: None,
                     select: None,
@@ -218,6 +221,7 @@ select = ["E501"]
             Some(Tools {
                 ruff: Some(Options {
                     line_length: None,
+                    fix: None,
                     exclude: None,
                     extend_exclude: None,
                     select: Some(vec![CheckCodePrefix::E501]),
@@ -247,6 +251,7 @@ ignore = ["E501"]
             Some(Tools {
                 ruff: Some(Options {
                     line_length: None,
+                    fix: None,
                     exclude: None,
                     extend_exclude: None,
                     select: None,
@@ -315,6 +320,7 @@ other-attribute = 1
             config,
             Options {
                 line_length: Some(88),
+                fix: None,
                 exclude: None,
                 extend_exclude: Some(vec![
                     "excluded.py".to_string(),
diff --git a/src/settings/user.rs b/src/settings/user.rs
index 654c781178..c86ec4d0cf 100644
--- a/src/settings/user.rs
+++ b/src/settings/user.rs
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ pub struct UserConfiguration {
     pub extend_exclude: Vec<Exclusion>,
     pub extend_ignore: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
     pub extend_select: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
+    pub fix: bool,
     pub ignore: Vec<CheckCodePrefix>,
     pub line_length: usize,
     pub per_file_ignores: Vec<(Exclusion, Vec<CheckCode>)>,
@@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ impl UserConfiguration {
                 .collect(),
             extend_ignore: configuration.extend_ignore,
             extend_select: configuration.extend_select,
+            fix: configuration.fix,
             ignore: configuration.ignore,
             line_length: configuration.line_length,
             per_file_ignores: configuration