put similar dunder-call tests next to each other (#18343)

Follow-up from post-land review on
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18260
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Carl Meyer 2025-05-27 12:16:41 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 3e811fc369
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1 changed files with 36 additions and 34 deletions

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@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ ClassWithNormalDunder[0]
## Operating on instances
### Attaching dunder methods to instances in methods
When invoking a dunder method on an instance of a class, it is looked up on the class:
```py
@ -116,6 +118,40 @@ def _(flag: bool):
reveal_type(this_fails[0]) # revealed: Unknown | str
```
### Dunder methods as class-level annotations with no value
Class-level annotations with no value assigned are considered instance-only, and aren't available as
dunder methods:
```py
from typing import Callable
class C:
__call__: Callable[..., None]
# error: [call-non-callable]
C()()
# error: [invalid-assignment]
_: Callable[..., None] = C()
```
And of course the same is true if we have only an implicit assignment inside a method:
```py
from typing import Callable
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.__call__ = lambda *a, **kw: None
# error: [call-non-callable]
C()()
# error: [invalid-assignment]
_: Callable[..., None] = C()
```
## When the dunder is not a method
A dunder can also be a non-method callable:
@ -239,37 +275,3 @@ def _(flag: bool):
# error: [possibly-unbound-implicit-call]
reveal_type(c[0]) # revealed: str
```
## Dunder methods cannot be looked up on instances
Class-level annotations with no value assigned are considered instance-only, and aren't available as
dunder methods:
```py
from typing import Callable
class C:
__call__: Callable[..., None]
# error: [call-non-callable]
C()()
# error: [invalid-assignment]
_: Callable[..., None] = C()
```
And of course the same is true if we have only an implicit assignment inside a method:
```py
from typing import Callable
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.__call__ = lambda *a, **kw: None
# error: [call-non-callable]
C()()
# error: [invalid-assignment]
_: Callable[..., None] = C()
```