diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_suppression_comment.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_suppression_comment.rs
index 8e6ac88dd3..54e2da0434 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_suppression_comment.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_suppression_comment.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use ruff_macros::{ViolationMetadata, derive_message_formats};
 
-use crate::AlwaysFixableViolation;
+use crate::suppression::{InvalidSuppressionKind, ParseErrorKind};
+use crate::{AlwaysFixableViolation, Violation};
 
 /// ## What it does
 /// Checks for invalid suppression comments
@@ -25,15 +26,34 @@ use crate::AlwaysFixableViolation;
 /// - [Ruff error suppression](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/linter/#error-suppression)
 #[derive(ViolationMetadata)]
 #[violation_metadata(preview_since = "0.14.9")]
-pub(crate) struct InvalidSuppressionComment;
+pub(crate) struct InvalidSuppressionComment {
+    pub kind: InvalidSuppressionCommentKind,
+}
 
-impl AlwaysFixableViolation for InvalidSuppressionComment {
+impl Violation for InvalidSuppressionComment {
     #[derive_message_formats]
     fn message(&self) -> String {
-        "Invalid suppression comment".to_string()
+        let msg = match self.kind {
+            InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Invalid(InvalidSuppressionKind::Indentation) => {
+                "unexpected indentation".to_string()
+            }
+            InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Invalid(InvalidSuppressionKind::Trailing) => {
+                "trailing comments are not supported".to_string()
+            }
+            InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Invalid(InvalidSuppressionKind::Unmatched) => {
+                "no matching 'disable' comment".to_string()
+            }
+            InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Error(error) => format!("{error}"),
+        };
+        format!("Invalid suppression comment: {msg}")
     }
 
-    fn fix_title(&self) -> String {
-        "Remove invalid suppression comment".to_string()
+    fn fix_title(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        Some("Remove invalid suppression comment".to_string())
     }
 }
+
+pub(crate) enum InvalidSuppressionCommentKind {
+    Invalid(InvalidSuppressionKind),
+    Error(ParseErrorKind),
+}
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
index 7b4e57a67a..f7778d1403 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ use crate::codes::Rule;
 use crate::fix::edits::delete_comment;
 use crate::preview::is_range_suppressions_enabled;
 use crate::rules::ruff::rules::{
-    UnmatchedSuppressionComment, UnusedCodes, UnusedNOQA, UnusedNOQAKind,
+    InvalidSuppressionComment, InvalidSuppressionCommentKind, UnmatchedSuppressionComment,
+    UnusedCodes, UnusedNOQA, UnusedNOQAKind,
 };
 use crate::settings::LinterSettings;
 
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ impl Suppressions {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
-        self.valid.is_empty()
+        self.valid.is_empty() && self.invalid.is_empty() && self.errors.is_empty()
     }
 
     /// Check if a diagnostic is suppressed by any known range suppressions
@@ -162,7 +163,12 @@ impl Suppressions {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn check_suppressions(&self, context: &LintContext, locator: &Locator) {
-        if !context.any_rule_enabled(&[Rule::UnusedNOQA, Rule::InvalidRuleCode]) {
+        if !context.any_rule_enabled(&[
+            Rule::UnusedNOQA,
+            Rule::InvalidRuleCode,
+            Rule::InvalidSuppressionComment,
+            Rule::UnmatchedSuppressionComment,
+        ]) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -223,6 +229,40 @@ impl Suppressions {
             }
         }
 
+        for error in &self.errors {
+            // treat comments with no codes as unused suppression
+            let mut diagnostic = if error.kind == ParseErrorKind::MissingCodes {
+                context.report_diagnostic(
+                    UnusedNOQA {
+                        codes: Some(UnusedCodes::default()),
+                        kind: UnusedNOQAKind::Suppression,
+                    },
+                    error.range,
+                )
+            } else {
+                context.report_diagnostic(
+                    InvalidSuppressionComment {
+                        kind: InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Error(error.kind),
+                    },
+                    error.range,
+                )
+            };
+            diagnostic.set_fix(Fix::safe_edit(delete_comment(error.range, locator)));
+        }
+
+        for invalid in &self.invalid {
+            let mut diagnostic = context.report_diagnostic(
+                InvalidSuppressionComment {
+                    kind: InvalidSuppressionCommentKind::Invalid(invalid.kind),
+                },
+                invalid.comment.range,
+            );
+            diagnostic.set_fix(Fix::safe_edit(delete_comment(
+                invalid.comment.range,
+                locator,
+            )));
+        }
+
         let unmatched = self
             .valid
             .iter()
@@ -235,21 +275,6 @@ impl Suppressions {
         for range in unmatched {
             context.report_diagnostic(UnmatchedSuppressionComment {}, range);
         }
-
-        for error in self
-            .errors
-            .iter()
-            .filter(|error| error.kind == ParseErrorKind::MissingCodes)
-        {
-            let mut diagnostic = context.report_diagnostic(
-                UnusedNOQA {
-                    codes: Some(UnusedCodes::default()),
-                    kind: UnusedNOQAKind::Suppression,
-                },
-                error.range,
-            );
-            diagnostic.set_fix(Fix::safe_edit(delete_comment(error.range, locator)));
-        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -407,7 +432,7 @@ impl<'a> SuppressionsBuilder<'a> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, Error, PartialEq)]
-enum ParseErrorKind {
+pub(crate) enum ParseErrorKind {
     #[error("not a suppression comment")]
     NotASuppression,