diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_rule_code.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_rule_code.rs
index 3c9cde312e..56cf058509 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_rule_code.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/rules/invalid_rule_code.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,21 @@ use crate::registry::Rule;
 use crate::rule_redirects::get_redirect_target;
 use crate::{AlwaysFixableViolation, Edit, Fix};
 
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) enum InvalidRuleCodeKind {
+    Noqa,
+    Suppression,
+}
+
+impl InvalidRuleCodeKind {
+    fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        match self {
+            InvalidRuleCodeKind::Noqa => "`# noqa`",
+            InvalidRuleCodeKind::Suppression => "suppression",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// ## What it does
 /// Checks for `noqa` codes that are invalid.
 ///
@@ -36,12 +51,17 @@ use crate::{AlwaysFixableViolation, Edit, Fix};
 #[violation_metadata(preview_since = "0.11.4")]
 pub(crate) struct InvalidRuleCode {
     pub(crate) rule_code: String,
+    pub(crate) kind: InvalidRuleCodeKind,
 }
 
 impl AlwaysFixableViolation for InvalidRuleCode {
     #[derive_message_formats]
     fn message(&self) -> String {
-        format!("Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: {}", self.rule_code)
+        format!(
+            "Invalid rule code in {}: {}",
+            self.kind.as_str(),
+            self.rule_code
+        )
     }
 
     fn fix_title(&self) -> String {
@@ -100,6 +120,7 @@ fn all_codes_invalid_diagnostic(
                     .map(Code::as_str)
                     .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                     .join(", "),
+                kind: InvalidRuleCodeKind::Noqa,
             },
             directive.range(),
         )
@@ -116,6 +137,7 @@ fn some_codes_are_invalid_diagnostic(
         .report_diagnostic(
             InvalidRuleCode {
                 rule_code: invalid_code.to_string(),
+                kind: InvalidRuleCodeKind::Noqa,
             },
             invalid_code.range(),
         )
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__ruff__tests__range_suppressions.snap b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__ruff__tests__range_suppressions.snap
index 5dc7b3bb41..da3bd62f4b 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__ruff__tests__range_suppressions.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/ruff/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__ruff__tests__range_suppressions.snap
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ help: Remove unused suppression
 90 | 
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: YF829
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: YF829
   --> suppressions.py:93:21
    |
 91 | def f():
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ help: Remove the rule code
 95 |     # ruff: enable[F841, RQW320]
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: RQW320
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: RQW320
   --> suppressions.py:94:27
    |
 92 |     # Unknown rule codes
@@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ help: Remove the rule code
 97 |     # ruff: enable[YF829]
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: RQW320
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: RQW320
   --> suppressions.py:96:26
    |
 94 |     # ruff: disable[F841, RQW320]
@@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ help: Remove the rule code
 99 | 
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: YF829
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: YF829
   --> suppressions.py:97:20
    |
 95 |     value = 0
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ help: Remove the rule code
 99 | def f():
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: TK421
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: TK421
    --> suppressions.py:102:21
     |
 100 | def f():
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ help: Remove the rule code
 103 |     # ruff: enable[TK421]
 
 
-RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in `# noqa`: TK421
+RUF102 [*] Invalid rule code in suppression: TK421
    --> suppressions.py:104:20
     |
 102 |     # ruff: disable[TK421]
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
index 46bfe5489a..535b44c0a1 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/suppression.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use crate::codes::Rule;
 use crate::fix::edits::delete_comment;
 use crate::preview::is_range_suppressions_enabled;
 use crate::rules::ruff::rules::{
-    InvalidRuleCode, InvalidSuppressionComment, InvalidSuppressionCommentKind,
+    InvalidRuleCode, InvalidRuleCodeKind, InvalidSuppressionComment, InvalidSuppressionCommentKind,
     UnmatchedSuppressionComment, UnusedCodes, UnusedNOQA, UnusedNOQAKind,
 };
 use crate::settings::LinterSettings;
@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ impl Suppressions {
                     let mut diagnostic = context.report_diagnostic(
                         InvalidRuleCode {
                             rule_code: suppression.code.to_string(),
+                            kind: InvalidRuleCodeKind::Suppression,
                         },
                         range,
                     );