Commit Graph

2715 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Parizher 0ff0c70302
[`fastapi`] Fix false positive for paths with spaces around parameters (`FAST003`) (#20077)
## Summary

Fixes #20060
2025-08-29 13:40:25 +00:00
Lior Weissman 5c2d4d8d8f
[`perflint`] Handle tuples in dictionary comprehensions (`PERF403`) (#19934)
This pull request fixes the bug described in issue
[#19153](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/19153).

The issue occurred when `PERF403` incorrectly flagged cases involving
tuple unpacking in a for loop. For example:

```python
def f():
    v = {}
    for (o, p), x in [("op", "x")]:
        v[x] = o, p
```

This code was wrongly suggested to be rewritten into a dictionary
comprehension, which changes the semantics.

Changes in this PR:

Updated the `PERF403` rule to correctly handle tuple unpacking in loop
targets.

Added regression tests to ensure this case (and similar ones) are no
longer flagged incorrectly.

Why:
This ensures that `PERF403` only triggers when a dictionary
comprehension is semantically equivalent to the original loop,
preventing false positives.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-28 21:37:40 +00:00
Dan Parizher 26082e8ec1
[`ruff`] Fix false negative for empty f-strings in `deque` calls (`RUF037`) (#20109)
## Summary

Fixes #20050
2025-08-28 16:58:39 -04:00
Kot b6522cb534
[`pylint`] Add U+061C to `PLE2502` (#20106)
Resolves #20058
2025-08-28 16:35:48 -04:00
Dan Parizher 637a2b1170
[`pycodestyle`] Preserve return type annotation for `ParamSpec` (`E731`) (#20108)
## Summary

Fixes #20097

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-28 20:31:45 +00:00
Amethyst Reese ca1f66a657
[`flake8-async`] Implement `blocking-input` rule (`ASYNC250`) (#20122)
## Summary

Adds new rule to catch use of builtins `input()` in async functions.

Issue #8451

## Test Plan

New snapshosts in `ASYNC250.py` with `cargo insta test`.
2025-08-28 11:04:24 -07:00
Brent Westbrook f703536977
Use new diff rendering format in tests (#20101)
## Summary

I spun this off from #19919 to separate the rendering code change and
snapshot updates from the (much smaller) changes to expose this in the
CLI. I grouped all of the `ruff_linter` snapshot changes in the final
commit in an effort to make this easier to review. The code changes are
in [this
range](619395eb41).

I went through all of the snapshots, albeit fairly quickly, and they all
looked correct to me. In the last few commits I was trying to resolve an
existing issue in the alignment of the line number separator:


73720c73be/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_comprehensions/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__flake8_comprehensions__tests__C409_C409.py.snap (L87-L89)

In the snapshot above on `main`, you can see that a double-digit line
number at the end of the context lines for a snippet was causing a
misalignment with the other separators. That's now resolved. The one
downside is that this can lead to a mismatch with the diagnostic above:

```
C409 [*] Unnecessary list literal passed to `tuple()` (rewrite as a tuple literal)
 --> C409.py:4:6
  |
2 |   t2 = tuple([1, 2])
3 |   t3 = tuple((1, 2))
4 |   t4 = tuple([
  |  ______^
5 | |     1,
6 | |     2
7 | | ])
  | |__^
8 |   t5 = tuple(
9 |       (1, 2)
  |
help: Rewrite as a tuple literal
1  | t1 = tuple([])
2  | t2 = tuple([1, 2])
3  | t3 = tuple((1, 2))
   - t4 = tuple([
4  + t4 = (
5  |     1,
6  |     2
   - ])
7  + )
8  | t5 = tuple(
9  |     (1, 2)
10 | )
note: This is an unsafe fix and may remove comments or change runtime behavior
```

But I don't think we can avoid that without really reworking this
rendering to make the diagnostic and diff rendering aware of each other.
Anyway, this should only happen in relatively rare cases where the
diagnostic is near a digit boundary and also near a context boundary.
Most of our diagnostics line up nicely.

Another potential downside of the new rendering format is its handling
of long stretches of `+` or `-` lines:

```
help: Replace with `Literal[...] | None`
21 |     ...
22 |
23 |
   - def func6(arg1: Literal[
   -     "hello",
   -     None  # Comment 1
   -     , "world"
   -     ]):
24 + def func6(arg1: Literal["hello", "world"] | None):
25 |     ...
26 |
27 |
note: This is an unsafe fix and may remove comments or change runtime behavior
```

To me it just seems a little hard to tell what's going on with just a
long streak of `-`-prefixed lines. I saw an even more exaggerated
example at some point, but I think this is also fairly rare. Most of the
snapshots seem more like the examples we looked at on Discord with
plenty of `|` lines and pairs of `+` and `-` lines.

## Test Plan

Existing tests plus one new test in `ruff_db` to isolate a line
separator alignment issue
2025-08-28 10:56:58 -04:00
Brent Westbrook c2bc15bc15
Bump 0.12.11 (#20136) 2025-08-28 09:45:01 -04:00
Takayuki Maeda 76a6b7e3e2
[`pyflakes`] Fix `allowed-unused-imports` matching for top-level modules (`F401`) (#20115)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Fixes #19664

Fix allowed unused imports matching for top-level modules.

I've simply replaced `from_dotted_name` with `user_defined`. Since
QualifiedName for imports is created in
crates/ruff_python_semantic/src/imports.rs, I guess it's acceptable to
use `user_defined` here. Please tell me if there is better way.


0c5089ed9e/crates/ruff_python_semantic/src/imports.rs (L62)

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

I've added a snapshot test
`f401_allowed_unused_imports_top_level_module`.
2025-08-28 13:02:50 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 1ce65714c0
Move GitLab output rendering to `ruff_db` (#20117)
## Summary

This PR is a first step toward adding a GitLab output format to ty. It
converts the `GitlabEmitter` from `ruff_linter` to a `GitlabRenderer` in
`ruff_db` and updates its implementation to handle non-Ruff files and
diagnostics without primary spans. I tried to break up the changes here
so that they're easy to review commit-by-commit, or at least in groups
of commits:
- [preparatory changes in-place in `ruff_linter` and a `ruff_db`
skeleton](0761b73a61)
- [moving the code over with no implementation changes mixed
in](0761b73a61..8f909ea0bb)
- [tidying up the code now in
`ruff_db`](9f047c4f9f..e5e217fcd6)

This wasn't strictly necessary, but I also added some `Serialize`
structs instead of calling `json!` to make it a little clearer that we
weren't modifying the schema (e4c4bee35d).

I plan to follow this up with a separate PR exposing this output format
in the ty CLI, which should be quite straightforward.

## Test Plan

Existing tests, especially the two that show up in the diff as renamed
nearly without changes
2025-08-28 08:56:33 -04:00
Amethyst Reese af259faed5
[`flake8-async`] Implement `blocking-http-call-httpx` (`ASYNC212`) (#20091)
## Summary

Adds new rule to find and report use of `httpx.Client` in synchronous
functions.

See issue #8451

## Test Plan

New snapshots for `ASYNC212.py` with `cargo insta test`.
2025-08-27 15:19:01 -07:00
Dan Parizher 89ca493fd9
[`ruff`] Preserve relative whitespace in multi-line expressions (`RUF033`) (#19647)
## Summary

Fixes #19581

I decided to add in a `indent_first_line` function into
[`textwrap.rs`](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/crates/ruff_python_trivia/src/textwrap.rs),
as it solely focuses on text manipulation utilities. It follows the same
design as `indent()`, and there may be situations in the future where it
can be reused as well.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-27 19:15:44 +00:00
Wei Lee 5663426d73
[`airflow`] Extend `AIR311` and `AIR312` rules (#20082)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Extend the following rules.

### AIR311
* `airflow.sensors.base.BaseSensorOperator` →
airflow.sdk.bases.sensor.BaseSensorOperator`
* `airflow.sensors.base.PokeReturnValue` →
airflow.sdk.bases.sensor.PokeReturnValue`
* `airflow.sensors.base.poke_mode_only` →
airflow.sdk.bases.sensor.poke_mode_only`
* `airflow.decorators.base.DecoratedOperator` →
airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.DecoratedOperator`
* `airflow.models.param.Param` → airflow.sdk.definitions.param.Param`
* `airflow.decorators.base.DecoratedMappedOperator` →
`airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.DecoratedMappedOperator`
* `airflow.decorators.base.DecoratedOperator` →
`airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.DecoratedOperator`
* `airflow.decorators.base.TaskDecorator` →
`airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.TaskDecorator`
* `airflow.decorators.base.get_unique_task_id` →
`airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.get_unique_task_id`
* `airflow.decorators.base.task_decorator_factory` →
`airflow.sdk.bases.decorator.task_decorator_factory`


### AIR312
* `airflow.sensors.bash.BashSensor` →
`airflow.providers.standard.sensor.bash.BashSensor`
* `airflow.sensors.python.PythonSensor` →
`airflow.providers.standard.sensors.python.PythonSensor`



## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

update the test fixture accordingly in the second commit and reorg in
the third
2025-08-27 14:11:22 -04:00
chiri a60fb3f2c8
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Update links to the table showing the correspondence between `os` and `pathlib` (#20103)
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## Summary

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/20100 |
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/20100#issuecomment-3225349156
2025-08-26 17:33:33 -04:00
chiri f558bf721c
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Make `PTH100` fix unsafe because it can change behavior (#20100)
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## Summary
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/20088
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

`cargo nextest run flake8_use_pathlib`

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-26 18:59:12 +00:00
chiri ea1c080881
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Delete unused `Rule::OsSymlink` enabled check (#20099)
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## Summary
Part of #20009 (i forgot to delete it in this PR)
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-08-26 12:05:52 -04:00
Hamir Mahal 136abace92
[`flake8-logging-format`] Add auto-fix for f-string logging calls (`G004`) (#19303)
Closes #19302

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## Summary
This adds an auto-fix for `Logging statement uses f-string` Ruff G004,
so users don't have to resolve it manually.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
I ran the auto-fixes on a Python file locally and and it worked as
expected.
<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-08-26 10:51:24 -04:00
Brent Westbrook bc7274d148
Add a `ScopeKind` for the `__class__` cell (#20048)
Summary
--

This PR aims to resolve (or help to resolve) #18442 and #19357 by
encoding the CPython semantics around the `__class__` cell in our
semantic model. Namely,

> `__class__` is an implicit closure reference created by the compiler
if any methods in a class body refer to either `__class__` or super.

from the Python
[docs](https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#creating-the-class-object).

As noted in the variant docs by @AlexWaygood, we don't fully model this
behavior, opting always to create the `__class__` cell binding in a new
`ScopeKind::DunderClassCell` around each method definition, without
checking if any method in the class body actually refers to `__class__`
or `super`.

As such, this PR fixes #18442 but not #19357.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests, plus the tests from #19783, which now pass without any
rule-specific code.

Note that we opted not to alter the behavior of F841 here because
flagging `__class__` in these cases still seems helpful. See the
discussion in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/20048#discussion_r2296252395 and
in the test comments for more information.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mikko Leppänen <mleppan23@gmail.com>
2025-08-26 09:49:08 -04:00
Wei Lee db423ee978
[`airflow`] replace wrong path `airflow.io.stroage` as `airflow.io.store` (`AIR311`) (#20081)
## Summary

`airflow.io.storage` is not the correct path. it should be
`airflow.io.store` instead
2025-08-25 10:15:34 -05:00
Brent Westbrook d0bcf56bd9
Improve diff rendering for notebooks (#20036)
## Summary

As noted in a code TODO, our `Diff` rendering code previously didn't
have any
special handling for notebooks. This was particularly obvious when the
diffs
were rendered right next to the corresponding diagnostic because the
diagnostic
used cell-based line numbers, while the diff was still using line
numbers from
the concatenated source. This PR updates the diff rendering to handle
notebooks
too.

The main improvements shown in the example below are:

- Line numbers are now remapped to be relative to their cell
- Context lines from other cells are suppressed

```
error[unused-import][*]: `math` imported but unused                             
 --> notebook.ipynb:cell 2:2:8                                                  
  |                                                                             
1 | # cell 2                                                                    
2 | import math                                                                 
  |        ^^^^                                                                 
3 |                                                                             
4 | print('hello world')                                                        
  |                                                                             
help: Remove unused import: `math`                                              
                                                                                
ℹ Safe fix                                                                      
1 1 | # cell 2                                                                  
2   |-import math                                                               
3 2 |                                                                           
4 3 | print('hello world')                                                      
```

I tried a few different approaches here before finally just splitting
the notebook into separate text ranges by cell and diffing each one
separately. It seems to work and passes all of our tests, but I don't
know if it's actually enforced anywhere that a single edit doesn't span
cells. Such an edit would silently be dropped right now since it would
fail the `contains_range` check. I also feel like I may have overlooked
an existing way to partition a file into cells like this.

## Test Plan

Existing notebook tests, plus a new one in `ruff_db`
2025-08-25 09:20:42 -04:00
Ibraheem Ahmed 7abc41727b
[ty] Shrink size of `AstNodeRef` (#20028)
## Summary

Removes the `module_ptr` field from `AstNodeRef` in release mode, and
change `NodeIndex` to a `NonZeroU32` to reduce the size of
`Option<AstNodeRef<_>>` fields.

I believe CI runs in debug mode, so this won't show up in the memory
report, but this reduces memory by ~2% in release mode.
2025-08-22 17:03:22 -04:00
chiri 886c4e4773
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Fix `PTH211` autofix (#20049)
## Summary
Part of #20009
2025-08-22 13:35:08 -05:00
Vivek Dasari 5508e8e528
Add testing helper to compare stable vs preview snapshots (#19715)
## Summary
This PR implements a diff test helper `assert_diagnostics_diff` as
described in #19351. The diff file includes both the settings ( e.g.
`+linter.preview = enabled`) and the snapshot data itself.

The current implementation looks for each old diagnostic in the new
snapshot. This works when the preview behavior adds/removes a couple
diagnostics. This implementation does not work well when every
diagnostic is modified (e.g. a "fix" is added).
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19715#discussion_r2259410763 has
ideas for future improvements to this implementation.

The example usage in this PR writes the diff to `preview_diff` file
instead of `preview` file, which might be a useful convention to keep.


## Test Plan
- Included a unit test at:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19715/files#diff-d49487fe3e8a8585529f62c2df2a2b0a4c44267a1f93d1e859dff1d9f8771d36R523
- Example usage of this new test helper:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19715/files#diff-2a33ac11146d1794c01a29549a6041d3af6fb6f9b423a31ade12a88d1951b0c2R1
2025-08-22 12:49:34 -05:00
chiri 0be3e1fbbf
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofix for `PTH211` (#20009)
## Summary
Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/2331
2025-08-22 12:38:37 -05:00
Dylan 0b6ce1c788
[`ruff`] Handle empty t-strings in `unnecessary-empty-iterable-within-deque-call` (`RUF037`) (#20045)
Adds a method to `TStringValue` to detect whether the t-string is empty
_as an iterable_. Note the subtlety here that, unlike f-strings, an
empty t-string is still truthy (i.e. `bool(t"")==True`).

Closes #19951
2025-08-22 10:23:49 -05:00
Max Mynter c22395dbc6
[`ruff`] Fix false positive for t-strings in `default-factory-kwarg` (`RUF026`) (#20032)
Closes #19993

## Summary
Recognize t strings as never being callable to avoid false positives on
RUF026.
2025-08-22 09:29:42 -05:00
Dylan c68ff8d90b
Bump 0.12.10 (#20025) 2025-08-21 13:09:31 -05:00
Brent Westbrook 692be72f5a
Move diff rendering to `ruff_db` (#20006)
Summary
--

This is a preparatory PR in support of #19919. It moves our `Diff`
rendering code from `ruff_linter` to `ruff_db`, where we have direct
access to the `DiagnosticStylesheet` used by our other diagnostic
rendering code. As shown by the tests, this shouldn't cause any visible
changes. The colors aren't exactly the same, as I note in a TODO
comment, but I don't think there's any existing way to see those, even
in tests.

The `Diff` implementation is mostly unchanged. I just switched from a
Ruff-specific `SourceFile` to a `DiagnosticSource` (removing an
`expect_ruff_source_file` call) and updated the `LineStyle` struct and
other styling calls to use `fmt_styled` and our existing stylesheet.

In support of these changes, I added three styles to our stylesheet:
`insertion` and `deletion` for the corresponding diff operations, and
`underline`, which apparently we _can_ use, as I hoped on Discord. This
isn't supported in all terminals, though. It worked in ghostty but not
in st for me.

I moved the `calculate_print_width` function from the now-deleted
`diff.rs` to a method on `OneIndexed`, where it was available everywhere
we needed it. I'm not sure if that's desirable, or if my other changes
to the function are either (using `ilog10` instead of a loop). This does
make it `const` and slightly simplifies things in my opinion, but I'm
happy to revert it if preferred.

I also inlined a version of `show_nonprinting` from the
`ShowNonprinting` trait in `ruff_linter`:


f4be05a83b/crates/ruff_linter/src/text_helpers.rs (L3-L5)

This trait is now only used in `source_kind.rs`, so I'm not sure it's
worth having the trait or the macro-generated implementation (which is
only called once). This is obviously closely related to our unprintable
character handling in diagnostic rendering, but the usage seems
different enough not to try to combine them.


f4be05a83b/crates/ruff_db/src/diagnostic/render.rs (L990-L998)

We could also move the trait to another crate where we can use it in
`ruff_db` instead of inlining here, of course.

Finally, this PR makes `TextEmitter` a very thin wrapper around a
`DisplayDiagnosticsConfig`. It's still used in a few places, though,
unlike the other emitters we've replaced, so I figured it was worth
keeping around. It's a pretty nice API for setting all of the options on
the config and then passing that along to a `DisplayDiagnostics`.

Test Plan
--

Existing snapshot tests with diffs
2025-08-21 09:47:00 -04:00
Igor Drokin 7b75aee21d
[`pyupgrade`] Avoid reporting `__future__` features as unnecessary when they are used (`UP010`) (#19769)
## Summary
Resolves #19561

Fixes the [unnecessary-future-import
(UP010)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-future-import/)
rule to correctly identify when imported __future__ modules are actually
used in the code, preventing false positives.

I assume there is no way to check usage in `analyze::statements`,
because we don't have any usage bindings for imports. To determine
unused imports, we have to fully scan the file to create bindings and
then check usage, similar to [unused-import
(F401)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unused-import/#unused-import-f401).
So, `Rule::UnnecessaryFutureImport` was moved from the
`analyze::statements` to the `analyze::deferred_scopes` stage. This
caused the need to change the logic of future import handling to a
bindings-based approach.

Also, the diagnostic report was changed.
Before
```
  |
1 | from __future__ import nested_scopes, generators
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ UP010
```
after
```
  |
1 | from __future__ import nested_scopes, generators
  |                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ UP010
```

I believe this is the correct way, because `generators` may be used, but
`nested_scopes` is not.

### Special case
I've found out about some specific case.
```python
from __future__ import nested_scopes

nested_scopes = 1
```
Here we can treat `nested_scopes` as an unused import because the
variable `nested_scopes` shadows it and we can safely remove the future
import (my fix does it).

But
[F401](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unused-import/#unused-import-f401)
not triggered for such case
([sandbox](https://play.ruff.rs/296d9c7e-0f02-4659-b0c0-78cc21f3de76))
```
from foo import print_function

print_function = 1
```
In my mind, `print_function` here is an unused import and should be
deleted (my IDE highlight it). What do you think?

## Test Plan

Added test cases and snapshots:
- Split test file into separate _0 and _1 files for appropriate checks.
- Added test cases to verify fixes when future module are used.

---------

Co-authored-by: Igor Drokin <drokinii1017@gmail.com>
2025-08-20 15:22:03 -04:00
chiri d04dcd991b
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add fixes for `PTH102` and `PTH103` (#19514)
## Summary

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/2331

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->
`cargo nextest run flake8_use_pathlib`
2025-08-20 14:36:07 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 1a38831d53
`Option::unwrap` is now const (#20007)
Summary
--

I noticed while working on #20006 that we had a custom `unwrap` function
for `Option`. This has been const on stable since 1.83
([docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap),
[release notes](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/11/28/Rust-1.83.0/)), so
I think it's safe to use now. I grepped a bit for related todos and
found this one for `AsciiCharSet` but no others.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests
2025-08-20 13:40:49 -04:00
Andrey f4be05a83b
[`flake8-annotations`] Remove unused import in example (`ANN401`) (#20000)
## Summary

Remove unused import in the  "Use instead" example.

## Test Plan

It's just a text description, no test needed
2025-08-20 09:19:18 -04:00
Dan Parizher e0f4cec7a1
[`pyupgrade`] Handle nested `Optional`s (`UP045`) (#19770)
## Summary

Fixes #19746

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-19 18:12:15 -04:00
Avasam 59b078b1bf
Update outdated links to https://typing.python.org/en/latest/source/stubs.html (#19992) 2025-08-19 18:12:08 +01:00
Dan Parizher f0e9c1d8f9
[`isort`] Handle multiple continuation lines after module docstring (`I002`) (#19818)
## Summary

Fixes #19815

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-08-15 17:17:50 -04:00
Frazer McLean 2e1d6623cd
[`flake8-simplify`] Implement fix for `maxsplit` without separator (`SIM905`) (#19851)
**Stacked on top of #19849; diff will include that PR until it is
merged.**

---

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## Summary

As part of #19849, I noticed this fix could be implemented.

## Test Plan

Tests added based on CPython behaviour.
2025-08-15 15:18:06 -04:00
Dan Parizher 2dc2f68b0f
[`pycodestyle`] Make `E731` fix unsafe instead of display-only for class assignments (#19700)
## Summary

Fixes #19650

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-15 19:09:55 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 7f8f1ab2c1
[`pyflakes`] Add secondary annotation showing previous definition (`F811`) (#19900)
## Summary

This is a second attempt at a first use of a new diagnostic feature
after #19886. I'll blame rustc for this one because it also has a
similar diagnostic:

<img width="735" height="335" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/572fe1c3-1742-4ce4-b575-1d9196ff0932"
/>

We end up with a very similar diagnostic:

<img width="764" height="401" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/01eaf0c7-2567-467b-a5d8-a27206b2c74c"
/>

## Test Plan

New snapshots and manual tests above
2025-08-14 13:23:43 -04:00
Brent Westbrook ef422460de
Bump 0.12.9 (#19917) 2025-08-14 11:54:44 -04:00
Roman Kitaev df0648aae0
[`flake8-blind-except`] Fix `BLE001` false-positive on `raise ... from None` (#19755)
## Summary

- Refactored `BLE001` logic for clarity and minor speed-up.
- Improved documentation and comments (previously, `BLE001` docs claimed
it catches bare `except:`s, but it doesn't).
- Fixed a false-positive bug with `from None` cause:

```python
# somefile.py

try:
    pass
except BaseException as e:
    raise e from None
```

### main branch
```
somefile.py:3:8: BLE001 Do not catch blind exception: `BaseException`
  |
1 | try:
2 |     pass
3 | except BaseException as e:
  |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ BLE001
4 |     raise e from None
  |

Found 1 error.
```

### this change

```cargo run -p ruff -- check somefile.py --no-cache --select=BLE001```

```
All checks passed!
```

## Test Plan

- Added a test case to cover `raise X from Y` clause
- Added a test case to cover `raise X from None` clause
2025-08-13 13:01:47 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 11d2cb6d56
Add rule code to GitLab description (#19896)
## Summary

Fixes #19881. While I was here, I also made a couple of related tweaks
to the output format. First, we don't need to strip the `SyntaxError: `
prefix anymore since that's not added directly to the diagnostic message
after #19644. Second, we can use `secondary_code_or_id` to fall back on
the lint ID for syntax errors, which changes the `check_name` from
`syntax-error` to `invalid-syntax`. And then the main change requested
in the issue, prepending the `check_name` to the description.

## Test Plan

Existing tests and a new screenshot from GitLab:

<img width="362" height="113" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/97654ad4-a639-4489-8c90-8661c7355097"
/>
2025-08-13 11:19:26 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 79c949f0f7
Don't cache files with diagnostics (#19869)
Summary
--

To take advantage of the new diagnostics, we need to update our caching
model to include all of the information supported by `ruff_db`'s
diagnostic type. Instead of trying to serialize all of this information,
Micha suggested simply not caching files with diagnostics, like we
already do for files with syntax errors. This PR is an attempt at that
approach.

This has the added benefit of trimming down our `Rule` derives since
this was the last place the `FromStr`/`strum_macros::EnumString`
implementation was used, as well as the (de)serialization macros and
`CacheKey`.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests, with their input updated not to include a diagnostic,
plus a new test showing that files with lint diagnostics are not cached.

Benchmarks
--

In addition to tests, we wanted to check that this doesn't degrade
performance too much. I posted part of this new analysis in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18198#issuecomment-3175048672,
but I'll duplicate it here. In short, there's not much difference
between `main` and this branch for projects with few diagnostics
(`home-assistant`, `airflow`), as expected. The difference for projects
with many diagnostics (`cpython`) is quite a bit bigger (~300 ms vs ~220
ms), but most projects that run ruff regularly are likely to have very
few diagnostics, so this may not be a problem practically.

I guess GitHub isn't really rendering this as I intended, but the extra
separator line is meant to separate the benchmarks on `main` (above the
line) from this branch (below the line).

| Command | Mean [ms] | Min [ms] | Max [ms] |

|:--------------------------------------------------------------|----------:|---------:|---------:|
| `ruff check cpython --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 322.0 | 317.5
| 326.2 |
| `ruff check cpython --isolated --exit-zero` | 217.3 | 209.8 | 237.9 |
| `ruff check home-assistant --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 279.5
| 277.0 | 283.6 |
| `ruff check home-assistant --isolated --exit-zero` | 37.2 | 35.7 |
40.6 |
| `ruff check airflow --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 133.1 | 130.4
| 146.4 |
| `ruff check airflow --isolated --exit-zero` | 34.7 | 32.9 | 41.6 |

|:--------------------------------------------------------------|----------:|---------:|---------:|
| `ruff check cpython --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 330.1 | 324.5
| 333.6 |
| `ruff check cpython --isolated --exit-zero` | 309.2 | 306.1 | 314.7 |
| `ruff check home-assistant --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 288.6
| 279.4 | 302.3 |
| `ruff check home-assistant --isolated --exit-zero` | 39.8 | 36.9 |
42.4 |
| `ruff check airflow --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero` | 134.5 | 131.3
| 140.6 |
| `ruff check airflow --isolated --exit-zero` | 39.1 | 37.2 | 44.3 |

I had Claude adapt one of the
[scripts](https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine/blob/master/scripts/plot_whisker.py)
from the hyperfine repo to make this plot, so it's not quite perfect,
but maybe it's still useful. The table is probably more reliable for
close comparisons. I'll put more details about the benchmarks below for
the sake of future reproducibility.

<img width="4472" height="2368" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1c42d13e-818a-44e7-b34c-247340a936d7"
/>

<details><summary>Benchmark details</summary>
<p>

The versions of each project:
- CPython: 6322edd260e8cad4b09636e05ddfb794a96a0451, the 3.10 branch
from the contributing docs
- `home-assistant`: 5585376b406f099fb29a970b160877b57e5efcb0
- `airflow`: 29a1cb0cfde9d99b1774571688ed86cb60123896

The last two are just the main branches at the time I cloned the repos.

I don't think our Ruff config should be applied since I used
`--isolated`, but these are cloned into my copy of Ruff at
`crates/ruff_linter/resources/test`, and I trimmed the
`./target/release/` prefix from each of the commands, but these are
builds of Ruff in release mode.

And here's the script with the `hyperfine` invocation:

```shell
#!/bin/bash

cargo build --release --bin ruff

# git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/home-assistant/core crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/home-assistant
# git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/apache/airflow crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/airflow

bin=./target/release/ruff
resources=./crates/ruff_linter/resources/test
cpython=$resources/cpython
home_assistant=$resources/home-assistant
airflow=$resources/airflow

base=${1:-bench}

hyperfine --warmup 10 --export-json $base.json --export-markdown $base.md \
		  "$bin check $cpython --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero" \
		  "$bin check $cpython --isolated --exit-zero" \
		  "$bin check $home_assistant --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero" \
		  "$bin check $home_assistant --isolated --exit-zero" \
		  "$bin check $airflow --no-cache --isolated --exit-zero" \
		  "$bin check $airflow --isolated --exit-zero"
```

I ran this once on `main` (`baseline` in the graph, top half of the
table) and once on this branch (`nocache` and bottom of the table).

</p>
</details>
2025-08-12 15:28:44 -04:00
Harutaka Kawamura 94cfdf4b40
Fix `lint.future-annotations` link (#19876) 2025-08-12 14:45:06 +02:00
Sneha Prabhu 6bc52f2855
Add AIR301 rule (#17707)
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## Summary

Add "airflow.secrets.cache.SecretCache" →
"airflow.sdk.cache.SecretCache" rule

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Wei Lee <weilee.rx@gmail.com>
2025-08-11 09:14:43 -04:00
Frazer McLean b8a9b1994b
SIM905: Fix handling of U+001C..U+001F whitespace (#19849)
Fixes #19845

## Summary

The linked issue explains it well, Rust and Python do not agree on what
whitespace is for the purposes of `str.split`.
2025-08-11 03:43:04 +00:00
Frazer McLean 4d8ccb6125
RUF064: offer a safe fix for multi-digit zeros (#19847)
Fixes #19010

## Summary

See #19010. `0` was not considered a violation, but `000` was. The
latter will now be fixed to `0o000`.
2025-08-10 20:35:27 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 8230b79829
Clean up unused rendering code in `ruff_linter` (#19832)
## Summary

This is a follow-up to
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19415#discussion_r2263456740 to
remove some unused code. As Micha noticed,
`GroupedEmitter::with_show_source` was only used in local unit tests[^1]
and was safe to remove. This allowed deleting `MessageCodeFrame` and a
lot more helper code previously shared with the `full` output format.

I also moved some other code from `text.rs` and `message/mod.rs` into
`grouped.rs` that is now only used for the `grouped` format. With a
little refactoring of the `concise` rendering logic in `ruff_db`, we
could probably remove `RuleCodeAndBody` too. The only difference I see
from the `concise` output is whether we print the filename next to the
row and column or not:

```shell
> ruff check --output-format concise
try.py:1:8: F401 [*] `math` imported but unused
> ruff check --output-format grouped
try.py:
  1:8 F401 [*] `math` imported but unused
```

But I didn't try to do that here.

## Test Plan

Existing tests, with the source code no longer displayed. I also deleted
one test, as it was now a duplicate of the `default` test.

[^1]: "Local unit tests" as opposed to all of our linter snapshot tests,
as is the case for `TextEmitter::with_show_fix_diff`. We also want to
expose that to users eventually
(https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7352), which I don't believe
is the case for the `grouped` format.
2025-08-09 14:20:48 -04:00
Dan Parizher 0ec4801b0d
[`flake8-comprehensions`] Fix false positive for `C420` with attribute, subscript, or slice assignment targets (#19513)
## Summary

Fixes #19511
2025-08-08 15:02:30 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 44755e6e86
Move full diagnostic rendering to `ruff_db` (#19415)
## Summary

This PR switches the `full` output format in Ruff over to use the
rendering code
in `ruff_db`. As proposed in the design doc, this involves a lot of
changes to the snapshot output.

I also had to comment out this assertion with a TODO to replace it after
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/19688 because many of Ruff's
"file-level" annotations aren't actually file-level. They just happen to
occur at the start of the file, especially in tests with very short
snippets.


529d81daca/crates/ruff_annotate_snippets/src/renderer/display_list.rs (L1204-L1208)

I broke up the snapshot commits at the end into several blocks, but I
don't think it's enough to help with review. The first few (notebooks,
syntax errors, and test rules) are small enough to look at, but I
couldn't really think of other categories beyond that. I'm happy to
break those up or pick out specific examples beyond what I have below,
if that would help.

The minimal code changes are in this
[range](abd28f1e77),
with the snapshot commits following. Moving the `FullRenderer` and
updating the `EmitterFlags` aren't strictly necessary either. I even
dropped the renderer commit this morning but figured it made sense to
keep it since we have the `full` module for tests. I don't feel strongly
either way.

## Test Plan

I did actually click through all 1700 snapshots individually instead of
accepting them all at once, although I moved through them quickly. There
are a
few main categories:

### Lint diagnostics

```diff
-unused.py:8:19: F401 [*] `pathlib` imported but unused
+F401 [*] `pathlib` imported but unused
+  --> unused.py:8:19
    |
  7 | # Unused, _not_ marked as required (due to the alias).
  8 | import pathlib as non_alias
-   |                   ^^^^^^^^^ F401
+   |                   ^^^^^^^^^
  9 |
 10 | # Unused, marked as required.
    |
-   = help: Remove unused import: `pathlib`
+help: Remove unused import: `pathlib`
```

- The filename and line numbers are moved to the second line
- The second noqa code next to the underline is removed

### Syntax errors

These are much like the above.

```diff
-    -:1:16: invalid-syntax: Expected one or more symbol names after import
+    invalid-syntax: Expected one or more symbol names after import
+     --> -:1:16
       |
     1 | from foo import
       |                ^
```

One thing I noticed while reviewing some of these, but I don't think is
strictly syntax-error-related, is that some of the new diagnostics have
a little less context after the error. I don't think this is a problem,
but it's one small discrepancy I hadn't noticed before. Here's a minor
example:

```diff
-syntax_errors.py:1:15: invalid-syntax: Expected one or more symbol names after import
+invalid-syntax: Expected one or more symbol names after import
+ --> syntax_errors.py:1:15
   |
 1 | from os import
   |               ^
 2 |
 3 | if call(foo
-4 |     def bar():
   |
```

And one of the biggest examples:

```diff
-E30_syntax_error.py:18:11: invalid-syntax: Expected ')', found newline
+invalid-syntax: Expected ')', found newline
+  --> E30_syntax_error.py:18:11
    |
 16 |         pass
 17 |
 18 | foo = Foo(
    |           ^
-19 |
-20 |
-21 | def top(
    |
```

Similarly, a few of the lint diagnostics showed that the cut indicator
calculation for overly long lines is also slightly different, but I
think that's okay too.

### Full-file diagnostics

```diff
-comment.py:1:1: I002 [*] Missing required import: `from __future__ import annotations`
+I002 [*] Missing required import: `from __future__ import annotations`
+--> comment.py:1:1
+help: Insert required import: `from __future__ import annotations`
+
```

As noted above, these will be much more rare after #19688 too. This case
isn't a true full-file diagnostic and will render a snippet in the
future, but you can see that we're now rendering the help message that
would have been discarded before. In contrast, this is a true full-file
diagnostic and should still look like this after #19688:

```diff
-__init__.py:1:1: A005 Module `logging` shadows a Python standard-library module
+A005 Module `logging` shadows a Python standard-library module
+--> __init__.py:1:1
```

### Jupyter notebooks

There's nothing particularly different about these, just showing off the
cell index again.

```diff
-    Jupyter.ipynb:cell 3:1:7: F821 Undefined name `x`
+    F821 Undefined name `x`
+     --> Jupyter.ipynb:cell 3:1:7
       |
     1 | print(x)
-      |       ^ F821
+      |       ^
       |
```
2025-08-08 12:56:23 -04:00
ember91 50e1ecc086
[`pylint`] Use lowercase hex characters to match the formatter (`PLE2513`) (#19808)
PLE2513 --fix changes ESC and SUB to uppercase hexadecimal values such
as \x1B while the formatter changes them to lowercase \x1b

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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-08-08 12:25:11 +00:00
Dylan f51a228f04
Bump 0.12.8 (#19813) 2025-08-07 13:52:16 -05:00
Micha Reiser 7dfde3b929
Update Rust toolchain to 1.89 (#19807) 2025-08-07 18:21:50 +02:00
Dan Parizher 745742e414
[`pylint`] Mark `PLC0207` fixes as unsafe when `*args` unpacking is present (#19679)
## Summary

Fixes #19660
2025-08-06 14:19:49 -04:00
Brent Westbrook b324ae1be3
Hide empty snippets for full-file diagnostics (#19653)
Summary
--

This is the other commit I wanted to spin off from #19415, currently
stacked on #19644.

This PR suppresses blank snippets for empty ranges at the very beginning
of a file, and for empty ranges in non-existent files. Ruff includes
empty ranges for IO errors, for example.


f4e93b6335/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/text.rs (L100-L110)

The diagnostics now look like this (new snapshot test):

```
error[test-diagnostic]: main diagnostic message
--> example.py:1:1                             
```

Instead of [^*]

```
error[test-diagnostic]: main diagnostic message
--> example.py:1:1
 |
 |
```

Test Plan
--

A new `ruff_db` test showing the expected output format

[^*]: This doesn't correspond precisely to the example in the PR because
of some details of the diagnostic builder helper methods in `ruff_db`,
but you can see another example in the current version of the summary in
#19415.
2025-08-05 11:20:31 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 78e5fe0a51
Allow hiding the diagnostic severity in `ruff_db` (#19644)
## Summary

This PR is a spin-off from https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19415.
It enables replacing the severity and lint name in a ty-style
diagnostic:

```
error[unused-import]: `os` imported but unused
```

with the noqa code and optional fix availability icon for a Ruff
diagnostic:

```
F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
F821 Undefined name `a`
```

or nothing at all for a Ruff syntax error:

```
SyntaxError: Expected one or more symbol names after import
```

Ruff adds the `SyntaxError` prefix to these messages manually.

Initially (d912458), I just passed a `hide_severity` flag through a
bunch of calls to get it into `annotate-snippets`, but after looking at
it again today, I think reusing the `None` severity/level gave a nicer
result. As I note in a lengthy code comment, I think all of this code
should be temporary and reverted when Ruff gets real severities, so
hopefully it's okay if it feels a little hacky.

I think the main visible downside of this approach is that we can't
style the asterisk in the fix availabilty icon in cyan, as in Ruff's
current output. It's part of the message in this PR and any styling gets
overwritten in `annotate-snippets`.

<img width="400" height="342" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/57542ec9-a81c-4a01-91c7-bd6d7ec99f99"
/>

Hmm, I guess reusing `Level::None` also means the `F401` isn't red
anymore. Maybe my initial approach was better after all. In any case,
the rest of the PR should be basically the same, it just depends how we
want to toggle the severity.

## Test Plan

New `ruff_db` tests. These snapshots should be compared to the two tests
just above them (`hide_severity_output` vs `output` and
`hide_severity_syntax_errors` against `syntax_errors`).
2025-08-05 09:56:18 -04:00
Roman Kitaev b0f01ba514
[`flake8-blind-except`] Change `BLE001` to correctly parse exception tuples (#19747)
## Summary

This PR enhances the `BLE001` rule to correctly detect blind exception
handling in tuple exceptions. Previously, the rule only checked single
exception types, but Python allows catching multiple exceptions using
tuples like `except (Exception, ValueError):`.

## Test Plan

It fails the following (whereas the main branch does not):

```bash
cargo run -p ruff -- check somefile.py --no-cache --select=BLE001
```

```python
# somefile.py

try:
    1/0
except (ValueError, Exception) as e:
    print(e)
```

```
somefile.py:3:21: BLE001 Do not catch blind exception: `Exception`
  |
1 | try:
2 |     1/0
3 | except (ValueError, Exception) as e:
  |                     ^^^^^^^^^ BLE001
4 |     print(e)
  |

Found 1 error.
```
2025-08-04 21:12:45 +00:00
Micha Reiser b95d22c08e
Don't flag `pyrefly` pragmas as unused code (`ERA001`) (#19731) 2025-08-04 10:15:37 +02:00
Dan Parizher 1a368b0bf9
[`flake8-simplify`] Fix raw string handling in `SIM905` for embedded quotes (#19591)
## Summary

When splitting triple-quoted, raw strings one has to take care before attempting to make each item have single-quotes.

Fixes #19577

---------

Co-authored-by: dylwil3 <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-08-03 11:31:28 -05:00
Jérémy Scanvic 134435415e
Change 'associative' to 'commutative' in docs describing union (#19706)
Thanks for the great tool!

I noticed a small typo [in the
docs](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/none-not-at-end-of-union/): it's
[commutativity](Commutative_property) that makes the order not matter in
type unions, not
[associativity](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_property)
which is something different.

I make the change in this PR.
2025-08-03 16:30:56 +00:00
cristian64 bc6e105c18
Include column numbers in GitLab output format. (#19708) 2025-08-03 12:37:01 +00:00
GiGaGon 580577e667
[`refurb`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`FURB157`) (#19695)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [verbose-decimal-constructor
(FURB157)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/verbose-decimal-constructor/#verbose-decimal-constructor-furb157)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/0930015c-ad45-4490-800e-66ed057bfe34)
```py
Decimal("0")
Decimal(float("Infinity"))
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/516e5992-322f-4203-afe7-46d8cad53368)
```py
from decimal import Decimal

Decimal("0")
Decimal(float("Infinity"))
```

Imports were also added to the "Use Instead" section.
2025-08-01 12:55:48 -05:00
Dan Parizher dce25da19a
[`flake8-errmsg`] Exclude `typing.cast` from `EM101` (#19656)
## Summary

Fixes #19596
2025-08-01 13:37:44 -04:00
GiGaGon d8151f0239
[`refurb`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`FURB164`) (#19673)
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-->

## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [unnecessary-from-float
(FURB164)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-from-float/#unnecessary-from-float-furb164)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/807ef72f-9671-408d-87ab-8b8bad65b33f)
```py
Decimal.from_float(4.2)
Decimal.from_float(float("inf"))
Fraction.from_float(4.2)
Fraction.from_decimal(Decimal("4.2"))
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/303680d1-8a68-4b6c-a5fd-d79c56eb0f88)
```py
from decimal import Decimal
from fractions import Fraction

Decimal.from_float(4.2)
Decimal.from_float(float("inf"))
Fraction.from_float(4.2)
Fraction.from_decimal(Decimal("4.2"))
```

The "Use instead" section also had imports added, and one of the fixed
examples was slightly wrong and needed modification.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-08-01 07:49:58 -05:00
Hunter Hogan 2ee56735e2
Fix link: unused_import.rs (#19648) 2025-08-01 08:47:52 +00:00
Dan Parizher b3a26a50ad
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Expand `PTH201` to check all `PurePath` subclasses (#19440)
## Summary

Fixes #19437
2025-07-31 22:18:07 -04:00
GiGaGon 6a2d358d7a
[`refurb`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`FURB180`) (#19672)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [meta-class-abc-meta
(FURB180)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/meta-class-abc-meta/#meta-class-abc-meta-furb180)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/6beca1be-45cd-4e5a-aafa-6a0584c10d64)
```py
class C(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    pass
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/bbad34da-bf07-44e6-9f34-53337e8f57d4)
```py
import abc


class C(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
    pass
```

The "Use instead" section as also modified similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-31 17:14:15 -04:00
Dan Parizher b07def07c9
[`pyupgrade`] Prevent infinite loop with `I002` (`UP010`, `UP035`) (#19413)
## Summary

Fixes #18729 and fixes #16802

## Test Plan

Manually verified via CLI that Ruff no longer enters an infinite loop by
running:
```sh
echo 1 | ruff --isolated check - --select I002,UP010 --fix
```
with `required-imports = ["from __future__ import generator_stop"]` set
in the config, confirming “All checks passed!” and no snapshots were
generated.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-31 15:17:27 -04:00
Jim Hoekstra 38049aae12
fix missing-required-imports introducing syntax error after dosctring ending with backslash (#19505)
Issue: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/19498

## Summary


[missing-required-import](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-required-import/)
inserts the missing import on the line immediately following the last
line of the docstring. However, if the dosctring is immediately followed
by a continuation token (i.e. backslash) then this leads to a syntax
error because Python interprets the docstring and the inserted import to
be on the same line.

The proposed solution in this PR is to check if the first token after a
file docstring is a continuation character, and if so, to advance an
additional line before inserting the missing import.

## Test Plan

Added a unit test, and the following example was verified manually:

Given this simple test Python file:

```python
"Hello, World!"\

print(__doc__)
```

and this ruff linting configuration in the `pyproject.toml` file:

```toml
[tool.ruff.lint]
select = ["I"]

[tool.ruff.lint.isort]
required-imports = ["import sys"]
```

Without the changes in this PR, the ruff linter would try to insert the
missing import in line 2, resulting in a syntax error, and report the
following:

`error: Fix introduced a syntax error. Reverting all changes.`

With the changes in this PR, ruff correctly advances one more line
before adding the missing import, resulting in the following output:

```python
"Hello, World!"\

import sys

print(__doc__)
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Jim Hoekstra <jim.hoekstra@pacmed.nl>
2025-07-30 12:12:46 -04:00
Dan Parizher e593761232
[`ruff`] Parenthesize generator expressions in f-strings (`RUF010`) (#19434)
## Summary

Fixes #19433

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-30 15:02:31 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 8979271ea8
Always expand tabs to four spaces in diagnostics (#19618)
## Summary

I was a bit stuck on some snapshot differences I was seeing in #19415,
but @BurntSushi pointed out that `annotate-snippets` already normalizes
tabs on its own, which was very helpful! Instead of applying this change
directly to the other branch, I wanted to try applying it in
`ruff_linter` first. This should very slightly reduce the number of
changes in #19415 proper.

It looks like `annotate-snippets` always expands a tab to four spaces,
whereas I think we were aligning to tab stops:

```diff
  6 | spam(ham[1], { eggs: 2})
  7 | #: E201:1:6
- 8 | spam(   ham[1], {eggs: 2})
-   |      ^^^ E201
+ 8 | spam(    ham[1], {eggs: 2})
+   |      ^^^^ E201
```

```diff
61 | #: E203:2:15 E702:2:16
 62 | if x == 4:
-63 |     print(x, y) ; x, y = y, x
-   |                ^ E203
+63 |     print(x, y)    ; x, y = y, x
+   |                ^^^^ E203
```

```diff
 E27.py:15:6: E271 [*] Multiple spaces after keyword
    |
-13 | True        and False
+13 | True        and    False
 14 | #: E271
 15 | a and  b
    |      ^^ E271
```

I don't think this is too bad and has the major benefit of allowing us
to pass the non-tab-expanded range to `annotate-snippets` in #19415,
where it's also displayed in the header. Ruff doesn't have this problem
currently because it uses its own concise diagnostic output as the
header for full diagnostics, where the pre-expansion range is used
directly.

## Test Plan

Existing tests with a few snapshot updates
2025-07-30 11:00:36 -04:00
Brent Westbrook c5ac998892
Bump 0.12.7 (#19627)
## Test Plan

- [x] Download the [sdist
artifact](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions/runs/16608501774/artifacts/3643617012)
and check that the LICENSE is present
2025-07-29 18:18:42 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 6e00adf308
Bump 0.12.6 (#19622) 2025-07-29 16:31:01 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 864196b988
Add `Checker::context` method, deduplicate Unicode checks (#19609)
Summary
--

This PR adds a `Checker::context` method that returns the underlying
`LintContext` to unify `Candidate::into_diagnostic` and
`Candidate::report_diagnostic` in our ambiguous Unicode character
checks. This avoids some duplication and also avoids collecting a `Vec`
of `Candidate`s only to iterate over it later.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests
2025-07-29 16:07:55 -04:00
Thomas Mattone ae26fa020c
[`flake8-pyi`] Preserve inline comment in ellipsis removal (`PYI013`) (#19399)
## Summary

Fixes #19385.

Based on [unnecessary-placeholder
(PIE790)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-placeholder/)
behavior, [ellipsis-in-non-empty-class-body
(PYI013)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ellipsis-in-non-empty-class-body/)
now safely preserve inline comment on ellipsis removal.

## Test Plan

A new test class was added:

```python
class NonEmptyChildWithInlineComment:
    value: int
    ... # preserve me
```

with the following expected fix:

```python
class NonEmptyChildWithInlineComment:
    value: int
    # preserve me
```
2025-07-29 15:06:04 -04:00
Dan Parizher d449c541cb
[`pyupgrade`] Fix `UP030` to avoid modifying double curly braces in format strings (#19378)
## Summary

Fixes #19348

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-29 18:35:54 +00:00
Brent Westbrook a54061e757
[ty] Fix empty spans following a line terminator and unprintable character spans in diagnostics (#19535)
## Summary

This was previously the last commit in #19415, split out to make it
easier to review. This applies the fixes from c9b99e4, 5021f32, and
2922490cb8 to the new rendering code in `ruff_db`. I initially intended
only to fix the empty span after a line terminator (as you can see in
the branch name), but the two fixes were tied pretty closely together,
and my initial fix for the empty spans needed a big change after trying
to handle unprintable characters too. I can still split this up if it
would help with review. I would just start with the unprintable
characters first.

The implementation here is essentially copy-pasted from
`ruff_linter::message::text.rs`, with the `SourceCode` struct renamed to
`EscapedSourceCode` since there's already a `SourceCode` in scope in
`render.rs`. It's also updated slightly to account for the multiple
annotations for a single snippet. The original implementation used some
types from the `line_width` module from `ruff_linter`. I copied over
heavily stripped-down versions of these instead of trying to import
them. We could inline the remaining code entirely, if we want, but I
thought it was nice enough to keep.

I also moved over `ceil_char_boundary`, which is unchanged except to
make it a free function taking a `&str` instead of a `Locator` method.
All of this code could be deleted from `ruff_linter` if we also move
over the `grouped` output format, which will be the last user after
#19415.

## Test Plan

I added new tests in `ruff_linter` that call into the new rendering code
to snapshot the diagnostics for the affected cases. These are copies of
existing snapshots in Ruff, so it's helpful to compare them. These are a
bit noisy because of the other rendering differences in the header, but
all of the `^^^` indicators should be the same.

<details><summary>`empty_span_after_line_terminator` diff</summary>

```diff
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__pycodestyle__tests__E112_E11.py.snap b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/snapshots/ruff_linter__message__text__tests__empty_span_after_line_terminator.snap
index 5ade4346e0..6df75c16f0 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__pycodestyle__tests__E112_E11.py.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/snapshots/ruff_linter__message__text__tests__empty_span_after_line_terminator.snap
@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pycodestyle/mod.rs
+source: crates/ruff_linter/src/message/text.rs
+expression: value.to_string()
 ---
-E11.py:9:1: E112 Expected an indented block
+error[no-indented-block]: Expected an indented block
+  --> E11.py:9:1
    |
  7 | #: E112
  8 | if False:
  9 | print()
-   | ^ E112
+   | ^
 10 | #: E113
 11 | print()
    |
 
-E11.py:9:1: SyntaxError: Expected an indented block after `if` statement
+error[invalid-syntax]: SyntaxError: Expected an indented block after `if` statement
+  --> E11.py:9:1
    |
  7 | #: E112
  8 | if False:
@@ -21,7 +24,8 @@ E11.py:9:1: SyntaxError: Expected an indented block after `if` statement
 11 | print()
    |
 
-E11.py:12:1: SyntaxError: Unexpected indentation
+error[invalid-syntax]: SyntaxError: Unexpected indentation
+  --> E11.py:12:1
    |
 10 | #: E113
 11 | print()
@@ -31,7 +35,8 @@ E11.py:12:1: SyntaxError: Unexpected indentation
 14 | mimetype = 'application/x-directory'
    |
 
-E11.py:14:1: SyntaxError: Expected a statement
+error[invalid-syntax]: SyntaxError: Expected a statement
+  --> E11.py:14:1
    |
 12 |     print()
 13 | #: E114 E116
@@ -41,17 +46,19 @@ E11.py:14:1: SyntaxError: Expected a statement
 16 | create_date = False
    |
 
-E11.py:45:1: E112 Expected an indented block
+error[no-indented-block]: Expected an indented block
+  --> E11.py:45:1
    |
 43 | #: E112
 44 | if False:  #
 45 | print()
-   | ^ E112
+   | ^
 46 | #:
 47 | if False:
    |
 
-E11.py:45:1: SyntaxError: Expected an indented block after `if` statement
+error[invalid-syntax]: SyntaxError: Expected an indented block after `if` statement
+  --> E11.py:45:1
    |
 43 | #: E112
 44 | if False:  #
```

</details>

<details><summary>`unprintable_characters` diff</summary>

```diff
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pylint/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__pylint__tests__PLE2512_invalid_characters.py.snap b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/snapshots/ruff_linter__message__text__tests__unprintable_characters.snap
index 52cfdf9cce..fcfa1ac9f1 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pylint/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__pylint__tests__PLE2512_invalid_characters.py.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/snapshots/ruff_linter__message__text__tests__unprintable_characters.snap
@@ -1,161 +1,115 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pylint/mod.rs
+source: crates/ruff_linter/src/message/text.rs
+expression: value.to_string()
 ---
-invalid_characters.py:24:12: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:24:12
    |
 22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
 23 |
 24 | sub = 'sub '
-   |            ^ PLE2512
+   |            ^
 25 | sub = f'sub '
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-ℹ Safe fix
-21 21 | cr_ok = '\\r'
-22 22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
-23 23 | 
-24    |-sub = 'sub '
-   24 |+sub = 'sub \x1A'
-25 25 | sub = f'sub '
-26 26 | 
-27 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
-
-invalid_characters.py:25:13: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:25:13
    |
 24 | sub = 'sub '
 25 | sub = f'sub '
-   |             ^ PLE2512
+   |             ^
 26 |
 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
-
-ℹ Safe fix
-22 22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
-23 23 | 
-24 24 | sub = 'sub '
-25    |-sub = f'sub '
-   25 |+sub = f'sub \x1A'
-26 26 | 
-27 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
-28 28 | sub_ok = f'\x1a'
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:55:25: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:55:25
    |
 53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
 54 |
 55 | nested_fstrings = f'␈{f'{f'␛'}'}'
-   |                         ^ PLE2512
+   |                         ^
 56 |
 57 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998106
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
-
-ℹ Safe fix
-52 52 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = "ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
-53 53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
-54 54 | 
-55    |-nested_fstrings = f'␈{f'{f'␛'}'}'
-   55 |+nested_fstrings = f'␈{f'\x1A{f'␛'}'}'
-56 56 | 
-57 57 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998106
-58 58 | x = f"""}}ab"""
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:58:12: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:58:12
    |
 57 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998106
 58 | x = f"""}}ab"""
-   |            ^ PLE2512
+   |            ^
 59 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998256
 60 | x = f"""}}a␛b"""
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-ℹ Safe fix
-55 55 | nested_fstrings = f'␈{f'{f'␛'}'}'
-56 56 | 
-57 57 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998106
-58    |-x = f"""}}ab"""
-   58 |+x = f"""}}a\x1Ab"""
-59 59 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7455#issuecomment-1741998256
-60 60 | x = f"""}}a␛b"""
-61 61 | 
-
-invalid_characters.py:64:12: PLE2512 Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:64:12
    |
 63 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/13294
 64 | print(r"""␈␛�​
-   |            ^ PLE2512
+   |            ^
 65 | """)
 66 | print(fr"""␈␛�​
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:66:13: PLE2512 Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:66:13
    |
 64 | print(r"""␈␛�​
 65 | """)
 66 | print(fr"""␈␛�​
-   |             ^ PLE2512
+   |             ^
 67 | """)
 68 | print(Rf"""␈␛�​
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:68:13: PLE2512 Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:68:13
    |
 66 | print(fr"""␈␛�​
 67 | """)
 68 | print(Rf"""␈␛�​
-   |             ^ PLE2512
+   |             ^
 69 | """)
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:73:9: PLE2512 Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:73:9
    |
 71 | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18815
 72 | b = "\␈"
 73 | sub = "\"
-   |         ^ PLE2512
+   |         ^
 74 | esc = "\␛"
 75 | zwsp = "\​"
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:80:25: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:80:25
    |
 78 | # tstrings
 79 | esc = t'esc esc ␛'
 80 | nested_tstrings = t'␈{t'{t'␛'}'}'
-   |                         ^ PLE2512
+   |                         ^
 81 | nested_ftstrings = t'␈{f'{t'␛'}'}'
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
-
-ℹ Safe fix
-77 77 | 
-78 78 | # tstrings
-79 79 | esc = t'esc esc ␛'
-80    |-nested_tstrings = t'␈{t'{t'␛'}'}'
-   80 |+nested_tstrings = t'␈{t'\x1A{t'␛'}'}'
-81 81 | nested_ftstrings = t'␈{f'{t'␛'}'}'
-82 82 | 
+help: Replace with escape sequence
 
-invalid_characters.py:81:26: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+error[invalid-character-sub]: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+  --> invalid_characters.py:81:26
    |
 79 | esc = t'esc esc ␛'
 80 | nested_tstrings = t'␈{t'{t'␛'}'}'
 81 | nested_ftstrings = t'␈{f'{t'␛'}'}'
-   |                          ^ PLE2512
+   |                          ^
    |
-   = help: Replace with escape sequence
-
-ℹ Safe fix
-78 78 | # tstrings
-79 79 | esc = t'esc esc ␛'
-80 80 | nested_tstrings = t'␈{t'{t'␛'}'}'
-81    |-nested_ftstrings = t'␈{f'{t'␛'}'}'
-   81 |+nested_ftstrings = t'␈{f'\x1A{t'␛'}'}'
-82 82 |
+help: Replace with escape sequence
```

</details>
2025-07-29 08:25:58 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 19569bf838
Add `LinterContext::settings` to avoid passing separate settings (#19608)
Summary
--

I noticed while reviewing #19390 that in `check_tokens` we were still
passing
around an extra `LinterSettings`, despite all of the same functions also
receiving a `LintContext` with its own settings.

This PR adds the `LintContext::settings` method and calls that instead
of using
the separate `LinterSettings`.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests
2025-07-29 08:13:22 -04:00
Igor Drokin e4f64480da
[`perflint`] Ignore rule if target is `global` or `nonlocal` (`PERF401`) (#19539)
## Summary

Resolves #19531

I've implemented a check to determine whether the for_stmt target is
declared as global or nonlocal. I believe we should skip the rule in all
such cases, since variables declared this way are intended for use
outside the loop scope, making value changes expected behavior.

## Test Plan

Added two test cases for global and nonlocal variable to snapshot.
2025-07-28 17:03:22 -04:00
Dan Parizher e63dfa3d18
[`flake8-commas`] Add support for trailing comma checks in type parameter lists (`COM812`,`COM819`) (#19390)
## Summary

Fixes #18844

I'm not too sure if the solution is as simple as the way I implemented
it, but I'm curious to see if we are covering all cases correctly here.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-28 10:53:04 -04:00
Junhson Jean-Baptiste 6d0f3ef3a5
[`pylint`] Implement auto-fix for `missing-maxsplit-arg` (`PLC0207`) (#19387)
<!--
Thank you for contributing to Ruff/ty! To help us out with reviewing,
please consider the following:

- Does this pull request include a summary of the change? (See below.)
- Does this pull request include a descriptive title? (Please prefix
with `[ty]` for ty pull
  requests.)
- Does this pull request include references to any relevant issues?
-->

## Summary
As a follow-up to #18949 (suggested
[here](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18949#pullrequestreview-2998417889)),
this PR implements auto-fix logic for `PLC0207`.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

Existing tests pass, with updates to the snapshot so that it expects the
new output that comes along with the auto-fix.
2025-07-28 10:45:26 -04:00
Dan Parizher 201b079084
[`refurb`] Mark `int` and `bool` cases for `Decimal.from_float` as safe fixes in `FURB164` tests (#19468)
## Summary

Fixes #19460

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-28 14:21:38 +00:00
Dylan 008bbfdf5a
Disallow implicit concatenation of t-strings and other string types (#19485)
As of [this cpython PR](https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135996),
it is not allowed to concatenate t-strings with non-t-strings,
implicitly or explicitly. Expressions such as `"foo" t"{bar}"` are now
syntax errors.

This PR updates some AST nodes and parsing to reflect this change.

The structural change is that `TStringPart` is no longer needed, since,
as in the case of `BytesStringLiteral`, the only possibilities are that
we have a single `TString` or a vector of such (representing an implicit
concatenation of t-strings). This removes a level of nesting from many
AST expressions (which is what all the snapshot changes reflect), and
simplifies some logic in the implementation of visitors, for example.

The other change of note is in the parser. When we meet an implicit
concatenation of string-like literals, we now count the number of
t-string literals. If these do not exhaust the total number of
implicitly concatenated pieces, then we emit a syntax error. To recover
from this syntax error, we encode any t-string pieces as _invalid_
string literals (which means we flag them as invalid, record their
range, and record the value as `""`). Note that if at least one of the
pieces is an f-string we prefer to parse the entire string as an
f-string; otherwise we parse it as a string.

This logic is exactly the same as how we currently treat
`BytesStringLiteral` parsing and error recovery - and carries with it
the same pros and cons.

Finally, note that I have not implemented any changes in the
implementation of the formatter. As far as I can tell, none are needed.
I did change a few of the fixtures so that we are always concatenating
t-strings with t-strings.
2025-07-27 12:41:03 +00:00
Elliot Simpson 72fdb7d439
[`flake8-blind-except`] Change `BLE001` to permit `logging.critical(..., exc_info=True)`. (#19520)
## Summary

Changing `BLE001` (blind-except) so that it does not flag `except`
clauses which include `logging.critical(..., exc_info=True)`.

## Test Plan

It passes the following (whereas the `main` branch does not):
```sh
$ cargo run -p ruff -- check somefile.py --no-cache --select=BLE001
```
```python
# somefile.py

import logging


try:
    print("Hello world!")
except Exception:
    logging.critical("Did not run.", exc_info=True)
```
Related: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/19519
2025-07-25 17:52:58 -04:00
Dylan fbf1dfc782
Reword preview warning for `target-version` Python 3.14 (#19563)
Small rewording to indicate that core development is done but that we
may add breaking changes.

Feel free to bikeshed!

Test:

```console
❯ echo "t''" | cargo run -p ruff -- check --no-cache --isolated --target-version py314 -
    Finished `dev` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.13s
     Running `target/debug/ruff check --no-cache --isolated --target-version py314 -`
warning: Support for Python 3.14 is in preview and may undergo breaking changes. Enable `preview` to remove this warning.
All checks passed!
```
2025-07-25 16:09:45 -05:00
Brent Westbrook 165091a31c
Add `TextEmitter::with_color` and disable colors in `unreadable_files` test (#19562)
Summary
--

I looked at other uses of `TextEmitter`, and I think this should be the
only one affected by this. The other integration tests must work
properly since they're run with `assert_cmd_snapshot!`, which I assume
triggers the `SHOULD_COLORIZE` case, and the `cfg!(test)` check will
work for uses in `ruff_linter`.


4a4dc38b5b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/text.rs (L36-L44)

Alternatively, we could probably move this to a CLI test instead.

Test Plan
--

`cargo test -p ruff`, which was failing on `main` with color codes in
the output before this
2025-07-25 15:47:49 -04:00
Dan Parizher 3e366fdf13
[`refurb`] Ignore decorated functions for `FURB118` (#19339)
## Summary

Fixes #19305
2025-07-25 10:43:17 -05:00
Robsdedude 1d2181623c
[`ruff`] Offer fixes for `RUF039` in more cases (#19065)
## Summary
Expand cases in which ruff can offer a fix for `RUF039` (some of which
are unsafe).

While turning `"\n"` (== `\n`) into `r"\n"` (== `\\n`) is not equivalent
at run-time, it's still functionally equivalent to do so in the context
of [regex
patterns](https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html#regular-expression-syntax)
as they themselves interpret the escape sequence. Therefore, an unsafe
fix can be offered.

Further, this PR also makes ruff offer fixes for byte string literals,
not only strings literals as before.

## Test Plan
Tests for all escape sequences have been added.

## Related
Closes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/16713

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-24 11:45:45 -04:00
Robsdedude 1079975b35
[`ruff`] Fix `RUF033` breaking with named default expressions (#19115)
## Summary
The generated fix for `RUF033` would cause a syntax error for named
expressions as parameter defaults.
```python
from dataclasses import InitVar, dataclass
@dataclass
class Foo:
    def __post_init__(self, bar: int = (x := 1)) -> None:
        pass
```
would be turned into
```python
from dataclasses import InitVar, dataclass
@dataclass
class Foo:
    x: InitVar[int] = x := 1
    def __post_init__(self, bar: int = (x := 1)) -> None:
        pass
```
instead of the syntactically correct
```python
# ...
x: InitVar[int] = (x := 1)
# ...
```

## Test Plan
Test reproducer (plus some extra tests) have been added to the test
suite.

## Related
Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18950
2025-07-24 09:45:49 -04:00
Brent Westbrook d13228ab85
Bump 0.12.5 (#19528) 2025-07-24 09:12:50 -04:00
chiri 89258f1938
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofix for `PTH101`, `PTH104`, `PTH105`, `PTH121` (#19404)
## Summary

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/2331

## Test Plan

`cargo nextest run flake8_use_pathlib`
2025-07-23 12:13:43 -04:00
हिमांशु 1dcef1a011
[`perflint`] Parenthesize generator expressions (`PERF401`) (#19325)
## Summary
closes #19204 

## Test Plan
1. test case is added in dedicated file
2. locally tested the code manually

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: CodeMan62 <sharmahimanshu150082007@gmail.com>
2025-07-23 12:08:15 -04:00
Dan Parizher ba629fe262
[`pep8-naming`] Fix `N802` false positives for `CGIHTTPRequestHandler` and `SimpleHTTPRequestHandler` (#19432)
## Summary

Fixes #19422
2025-07-23 12:04:11 -04:00
frank bb3a05f92b
[`pylint`] Handle empty comments after line continuation (`PLR2044`) (#19405)
fixes #19326
2025-07-23 11:56:49 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 4daf59e5e7
Move concise diagnostic rendering to `ruff_db` (#19398)
## Summary

This PR moves most of the work of rendering concise diagnostics in Ruff
into `ruff_db`, where the code is shared with ty. To accomplish this
without breaking backwards compatibility in Ruff, there are two main
changes on the `ruff_db`/ty side:
- Added the logic from Ruff for remapping notebook line numbers to cells
- Reordered the fields in the diagnostic to match Ruff and rustc
  ```text
  # old
error[invalid-assignment] try.py:3:1: Object of type `Literal[1]` is not
assignable to `str`
  # new
try.py:3:1: error[invalid-assignment]: Object of type `Literal[1]` is
not assignable to `str`
  ```

I don't think the notebook change failed any tests on its own, and only
a handful of snaphots changed in ty after reordering the fields, but
this will obviously affect any other uses of the concise format, outside
of tests, too.

The other big change should only affect Ruff:

- Added three new `DisplayDiagnosticConfig` options
Micha and I hoped that we could get by with one option
(`hide_severity`), but Ruff also toggles `show_fix_status` itself,
independently (there are cases where we want neither severity nor the
fix status), and during the implementation I realized we also needed
access to an `Applicability`. The main goal here is to suppress the
severity (`error` above) because ruff only uses the `error` severity and
to use the secondary/noqa code instead of the line name
(`invalid-assignment` above).
  ```text
  # ty - same as "new" above
try.py:3:1: error[invalid-assignment]: Object of type `Literal[1]` is
not assignable to `str`
  # ruff
try.py:3:1: RUF123 [*] Object of type `Literal[1]` is not assignable to
`str`
  ```

This part of the concise diagnostic is actually shared with the `full`
output format in Ruff, but with the settings above, there are no
snapshot changes to either format.

## Test Plan

Existing tests with the handful of updates mentioned above, as well as
some new tests in the `concise` module.

Also this PR. Swapping the fields might have broken mypy_primer, unless
it occasionally times out on its own.

I also ran this script in the root of my Ruff checkout, which also has
CPython in it:

```shell
flags=(--isolated --no-cache --no-respect-gitignore --output-format concise .)
diff <(target/release/ruff check ${flags[@]} 2> /dev/null) \
     <(ruff check ${flags[@]} 2> /dev/null)
```

This yielded an expected diff due to some t-string error changes on main
since 0.12.4:
```diff
33622c33622
< crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/f_string_lambda_without_parentheses.py:1:15: SyntaxError: Expected an element of or the end of the f-string
---
> crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/f_string_lambda_without_parentheses.py:1:15: SyntaxError: Expected an f-string or t-string element or the end of the f-string or t-string
33742c33742
< crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/implicitly_concatenated_unterminated_string_multiline.py:4:1: SyntaxError: Expected an element of or the end of the f-string
---
> crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/implicitly_concatenated_unterminated_string_multiline.py:4:1: SyntaxError: Expected an f-string or t-string element or the end of the f-string or t-string
34131c34131
< crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/t_string_lambda_without_parentheses.py:2:15: SyntaxError: Expected an element of or the end of the t-string
---
> crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline/err/t_string_lambda_without_parentheses.py:2:15: SyntaxError: Expected an f-string or t-string element or the end of the f-string or t-string
```

So modulo color, the results are identical on 38,186 errors in our test
suite and CPython 3.10.

---------

Co-authored-by: David Peter <mail@david-peter.de>
2025-07-23 11:43:32 -04:00
frank 9d5ecacdc5
[`flake8-pyi`] Skip fix if all `Union` members are `None` (`PYI016`) (#19416)
patches #19403

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-22 17:03:14 +00:00
Brent Westbrook fd335eb8b7
Move fix suggestion to subdiagnostic (#19464)
Summary
--

This PR tweaks Ruff's internal usage of the new diagnostic model to more
closely
match the intended use, as I understand it. Specifically, it moves the
fix/help
suggestion from the primary annotation's message to a subdiagnostic. In
turn, it
adds the secondary/noqa code as the new primary annotation message. As
shown in
the new `ruff_db` tests, this more closely mirrors Ruff's current
diagnostic
output.

I also added `Severity::Help` to render the fix suggestion with a
`help:` prefix
instead of `info:`.

These changes don't have any external impact now but should help a bit
with #19415.

Test Plan
--

New full output format tests in `ruff_db`

Rendered Diagnostics
--

Full diagnostic output from `annotate-snippets` in this PR:

``` 
error[unused-import]: `os` imported but unused
  --> fib.py:1:8
   |
 1 | import os
   |        ^^
   |
 help: Remove unused import: `os`
```

Current Ruff output for the same code:

```
fib.py:1:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
  |
1 | import os
  |        ^^ F401
  |
  = help: Remove unused import: `os`
```

Proposed final output after #19415:

``` 
F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
  --> fib.py:1:8
   |
 1 | import os
   |        ^^
   |
 help: Remove unused import: `os`
```

These are slightly updated from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19464#issuecomment-3097377634
below to remove the extra noqa codes in the primary annotation messages
for the first and third cases.
2025-07-22 10:03:58 -04:00
Dylan 53fc0614da
Fix `unreachable` panic in parser (#19183)
Parsing the (invalid) expression `f"{\t"i}"` caused a panic because the
`TStringMiddle` character was "unreachable" due the way the parser
recovered from the line continuation (it ate the t-string start).

The cause of the issue is as follows: 

The parser begins parsing the f-string and expects to see a list of
objects, essentially alternating between _interpolated elements_ and
ordinary strings. It is happy to see the first left brace, but then
there is a lexical error caused by the line-continuation character. So
instead of the parser seeing a list of elements with just one member, it
sees a list that starts like this:

- Interpolated element with an invalid token, stored as a `Name`
- Something else built from tokens beginning with `TStringStart` and
`TStringMiddle`

When it sees the `TStringStart` error recovery says "that's a list
element I don't know what to do with, let's skip it". When it sees
`TStringMiddle` it says "oh, that looks like the middle of _some
interpolated string_ so let's try to parse it as one of the literal
elements of my `FString`". Unfortunately, the function being used to
parse individual list elements thinks (arguably correctly) that it's not
possible to have a `TStringMiddle` sitting in your `FString`, and hits
`unreachable`.

Two potential ways (among many) to solve this issue are:

1. Allow a `TStringMiddle` as a valid "literal" part of an f-string
during parsing (with the hope/understanding that this would only occur
in an invalid context)
2. Skip the `TStringMiddle` as an "unexpected/invalid list item" in the
same way that we skipped `TStringStart`.

I have opted for the second approach since it seems somehow more morally
correct, even though it loses more information. To implement this, the
recovery context needs to know whether we are in an f-string or t-string
- hence the changes to that enum. As a bonus we get slightly more
specific error messages in some cases.

Closes #18860
2025-07-20 22:04:14 +00:00
Dan Parizher 59249f483b
[`ruff`] Support byte strings (`RUF055`) (#18926)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Closes #18739

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-20 17:58:40 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 997dc2e7cc
Move JUnit rendering to `ruff_db` (#19370)
Summary
--

This PR moves the JUnit output format to the new rendering
infrastructure. As I
mention in a TODO in the code, there's some code that will be shared
with the
`grouped` output format. Hopefully I'll have that PR up too by the time
this one
is reviewed.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests moved to `ruff_db`

---------

Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-17 18:24:13 -04:00
Dylan ee2759b365
Bump 0.12.4 (#19406) 2025-07-17 12:14:01 -05:00
chiri 5d78b3117a
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofix for `PTH109` (#19245)
## Summary

Part of #2331

## Test Plan

`cargo nextest run flake8_use_pathlib`
2025-07-17 10:11:43 -04:00
Dan Parizher 029de784f1
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Fix false negative on direct `Path()` instantiation (`PTH210`) (#19388)
## Summary

Fixes #19329

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-16 20:43:03 +00:00
frank ff94fe7447
Treat form feed as valid whitespace before a semicolon (#19343)
fixes #19310
2025-07-16 16:39:05 -04:00
Dan Parizher b2501b45e0
[`pylint`] Detect indirect `pathlib.Path` usages for `unspecified-encoding` (PLW1514) (#19304)
## Summary

Fixes #19294

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-16 12:57:31 -04:00
Dan Parizher 291699b375
[`refurb`] `FURB164` fix should validate arguments and should usually be marked unsafe (#19136)
## Summary

Fixes #19076

An attempt at fixing #19076 where the rule could change program behavior
by incorrectly converting from_float/from_decimal method calls to
constructor calls.

The fix implements argument validation using Ruff's existing type
inference system (`ResolvedPythonType`, `typing::is_int`,
`typing::is_float`) to determine when conversions are actually safe,
adds logic to detect invalid method calls (wrong argument counts,
incorrect keyword names) and suppress fixes for them, and changes the
default fix applicability from `Safe` to `Unsafe` with safe fixes only
offered when the argument type is known to be compatible and no
problematic keywords are used.

One uncertainty is whether the type inference catches all possible edge
cases in complex codebases, but the new approach is significantly more
conservative and safer than the previous implementation.

## Test Plan

I updated the existing test fixtures with edge cases from the issue and
manually verified behavior with temporary test files for
valid/unsafe/invalid scenarios.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-16 15:38:33 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 893f5727e5
[`flake8-type-checking`, `pyupgrade`, `ruff`] Add `from __future__ import annotations` when it would allow new fixes (`TC001`, `TC002`, `TC003`, `UP037`, `RUF013`) (#19100)
## Summary

This is a second attempt at addressing
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18502 instead of reusing
`FA100` (#18919).

This PR:
- adds a new `lint.allow-importing-future-annotations` option
- uses the option to add a `__future__` import when it would trigger
`TC001`, `TC002`, or `TC003`
- uses the option to add an import when it would allow unquoting more
annotations in [quoted-annotation
(UP037)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/quoted-annotation/#quoted-annotation-up037)
- uses the option to allow the `|` union syntax before 3.10 in
[implicit-optional
(RUF013)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/implicit-optional/#implicit-optional-ruf013)

I started adding a fix for [runtime-string-union
(TC010)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-string-union/#runtime-string-union-tc010)
too, as mentioned in my previous
[comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18502#issuecomment-3005238092),
but some of the existing tests already imported `from __future__ import
annotations`, so I think we intentionally flag these cases for the user
to inspect. Adding the import is _a_ fix but probably not the best one.

## Test Plan

Existing `TC` tests, new copies of them with the option enabled, and new
tests based on ideas in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18919#discussion_r2166292705 and
the following thread. For UP037 and RUF013, the new tests are also
copies of the existing tests, with the new option enabled. The easiest
way to review them is probably by their diffs from the existing
snapshots:

### UP037

`UP037_0.py` and `UP037_2.pyi` have no diffs. The diff for `UP037_1.py`
is below. It correctly unquotes an annotation in module scope that would
otherwise be invalid.

<details><summary>UP037_1.py</summary>

```diff
3d2
< snapshot_kind: text
23c22,42
< 12 12 |
---
> 12 12 |
>
> UP037_1.py:14:4: UP037 [*] Remove quotes from type annotation
>    |
> 13 | # OK
> 14 | X: "Tuple[int, int]" = (0, 0)
>    |    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ UP037
>    |
>    = help: Remove quotes
>
> ℹ Unsafe fix
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
> 2  3  |
> 3  4  | if TYPE_CHECKING:
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 11 12 |
> 12 13 |
> 13 14 | # OK
> 14    |-X: "Tuple[int, int]" = (0, 0)
>    15 |+X: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0)
```

</details>

### RUF013

The diffs here are mostly just the imports because the original snaps
were on 3.13. So we're getting the same fixes now on 3.9.

<details><summary>RUF013_0.py</summary>

```diff
3d2
< snapshot_kind: text
14,16c13,20
< 17 17 |     pass
< 18 18 | 
< 19 19 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 17 18 |     pass
> 18 19 | 
> 19 20 | 
18,21c22,25
<    20 |+def f(arg: int | None = None):  # RUF013
< 21 21 |     pass
< 22 22 | 
< 23 23 | 
---
>    21 |+def f(arg: int | None = None):  # RUF013
> 21 22 |     pass
> 22 23 | 
> 23 24 | 
32,34c36,43
< 21 21 |     pass
< 22 22 | 
< 23 23 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 21 22 |     pass
> 22 23 | 
> 23 24 | 
36,39c45,48
<    24 |+def f(arg: str | None = None):  # RUF013
< 25 25 |     pass
< 26 26 | 
< 27 27 | 
---
>    25 |+def f(arg: str | None = None):  # RUF013
> 25 26 |     pass
> 26 27 | 
> 27 28 | 
50,52c59,66
< 25 25 |     pass
< 26 26 | 
< 27 27 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 25 26 |     pass
> 26 27 | 
> 27 28 | 
54,57c68,71
<    28 |+def f(arg: Tuple[str] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 29 29 |     pass
< 30 30 | 
< 31 31 | 
---
>    29 |+def f(arg: Tuple[str] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 29 30 |     pass
> 30 31 | 
> 31 32 | 
68,70c82,89
< 55 55 |     pass
< 56 56 | 
< 57 57 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 55 56 |     pass
> 56 57 | 
> 57 58 | 
72,75c91,94
<    58 |+def f(arg: Union | None = None):  # RUF013
< 59 59 |     pass
< 60 60 | 
< 61 61 | 
---
>    59 |+def f(arg: Union | None = None):  # RUF013
> 59 60 |     pass
> 60 61 | 
> 61 62 | 
86,88c105,112
< 59 59 |     pass
< 60 60 | 
< 61 61 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 59 60 |     pass
> 60 61 | 
> 61 62 | 
90,93c114,117
<    62 |+def f(arg: Union[int] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 63 63 |     pass
< 64 64 | 
< 65 65 | 
---
>    63 |+def f(arg: Union[int] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 63 64 |     pass
> 64 65 | 
> 65 66 | 
104,106c128,135
< 63 63 |     pass
< 64 64 | 
< 65 65 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 63 64 |     pass
> 64 65 | 
> 65 66 | 
108,111c137,140
<    66 |+def f(arg: Union[int, str] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 67 67 |     pass
< 68 68 | 
< 69 69 | 
---
>    67 |+def f(arg: Union[int, str] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 67 68 |     pass
> 68 69 | 
> 69 70 | 
122,124c151,158
< 82 82 |     pass
< 83 83 | 
< 84 84 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 82 83 |     pass
> 83 84 | 
> 84 85 | 
126,129c160,163
<    85 |+def f(arg: int | float | None = None):  # RUF013
< 86 86 |     pass
< 87 87 | 
< 88 88 | 
---
>    86 |+def f(arg: int | float | None = None):  # RUF013
> 86 87 |     pass
> 87 88 | 
> 88 89 | 
140,142c174,181
< 86 86 |     pass
< 87 87 | 
< 88 88 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 86 87 |     pass
> 87 88 | 
> 88 89 | 
144,147c183,186
<    89 |+def f(arg: int | float | str | bytes | None = None):  # RUF013
< 90 90 |     pass
< 91 91 | 
< 92 92 | 
---
>    90 |+def f(arg: int | float | str | bytes | None = None):  # RUF013
> 90 91 |     pass
> 91 92 | 
> 92 93 | 
158,160c197,204
< 105 105 |     pass
< 106 106 | 
< 107 107 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 105 106 |     pass
> 106 107 | 
> 107 108 | 
162,165c206,209
<     108 |+def f(arg: Literal[1] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 109 109 |     pass
< 110 110 | 
< 111 111 | 
---
>     109 |+def f(arg: Literal[1] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 109 110 |     pass
> 110 111 | 
> 111 112 | 
176,178c220,227
< 109 109 |     pass
< 110 110 | 
< 111 111 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 109 110 |     pass
> 110 111 | 
> 111 112 | 
180,183c229,232
<     112 |+def f(arg: Literal[1, "foo"] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 113 113 |     pass
< 114 114 | 
< 115 115 | 
---
>     113 |+def f(arg: Literal[1, "foo"] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 113 114 |     pass
> 114 115 | 
> 115 116 | 
194,196c243,250
< 128 128 |     pass
< 129 129 | 
< 130 130 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 128 129 |     pass
> 129 130 | 
> 130 131 | 
198,201c252,255
<     131 |+def f(arg: Annotated[int | None, ...] = None):  # RUF013
< 132 132 |     pass
< 133 133 | 
< 134 134 | 
---
>     132 |+def f(arg: Annotated[int | None, ...] = None):  # RUF013
> 132 133 |     pass
> 133 134 | 
> 134 135 | 
212,214c266,273
< 132 132 |     pass
< 133 133 | 
< 134 134 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 132 133 |     pass
> 133 134 | 
> 134 135 | 
216,219c275,278
<     135 |+def f(arg: Annotated[Annotated[int | str | None, ...], ...] = None):  # RUF013
< 136 136 |     pass
< 137 137 | 
< 138 138 | 
---
>     136 |+def f(arg: Annotated[Annotated[int | str | None, ...], ...] = None):  # RUF013
> 136 137 |     pass
> 137 138 | 
> 138 139 | 
232,234c291,298
< 148 148 | 
< 149 149 | 
< 150 150 | def f(
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 148 149 | 
> 149 150 | 
> 150 151 | def f(
236,239c300,303
<     151 |+    arg1: int | None = None,  # RUF013
< 152 152 |     arg2: Union[int, float] = None,  # RUF013
< 153 153 |     arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] = None,  # RUF013
< 154 154 | ):
---
>     152 |+    arg1: int | None = None,  # RUF013
> 152 153 |     arg2: Union[int, float] = None,  # RUF013
> 153 154 |     arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] = None,  # RUF013
> 154 155 | ):
253,255c317,324
< 149 149 | 
< 150 150 | def f(
< 151 151 |     arg1: int = None,  # RUF013
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 149 150 | 
> 150 151 | def f(
> 151 152 |     arg1: int = None,  # RUF013
257,260c326,329
<     152 |+    arg2: Union[int, float] | None = None,  # RUF013
< 153 153 |     arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] = None,  # RUF013
< 154 154 | ):
< 155 155 |     pass
---
>     153 |+    arg2: Union[int, float] | None = None,  # RUF013
> 153 154 |     arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] = None,  # RUF013
> 154 155 | ):
> 155 156 |     pass
274,276c343,350
< 150 150 | def f(
< 151 151 |     arg1: int = None,  # RUF013
< 152 152 |     arg2: Union[int, float] = None,  # RUF013
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 150 151 | def f(
> 151 152 |     arg1: int = None,  # RUF013
> 152 153 |     arg2: Union[int, float] = None,  # RUF013
278,281c352,355
<     153 |+    arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] | None = None,  # RUF013
< 154 154 | ):
< 155 155 |     pass
< 156 156 | 
---
>     154 |+    arg3: Literal[1, 2, 3] | None = None,  # RUF013
> 154 155 | ):
> 155 156 |     pass
> 156 157 | 
292,294c366,373
< 178 178 |     pass
< 179 179 | 
< 180 180 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 178 179 |     pass
> 179 180 | 
> 180 181 | 
296,299c375,378
<     181 |+def f(arg: Union[Annotated[int, ...], Union[str, bytes]] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 182 182 |     pass
< 183 183 | 
< 184 184 | 
---
>     182 |+def f(arg: Union[Annotated[int, ...], Union[str, bytes]] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 182 183 |     pass
> 183 184 | 
> 184 185 | 
307c386
<     = help: Convert to `T | None`
---
>     = help: Convert to `Optional[T]`
314c393
<     188 |+def f(arg: "int | None" = None):  # RUF013
---
>     188 |+def f(arg: "Optional[int]" = None):  # RUF013
325c404
<     = help: Convert to `T | None`
---
>     = help: Convert to `Optional[T]`
332c411
<     192 |+def f(arg: "str | None" = None):  # RUF013
---
>     192 |+def f(arg: "Optional[str]" = None):  # RUF013
343c422
<     = help: Convert to `T | None`
---
>     = help: Convert to `Optional[T]`
354,356c433,440
< 201 201 |     pass
< 202 202 | 
< 203 203 | 
---
>     1   |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1   2   | from typing import Annotated, Any, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union, Hashable
> 2   3   | 
> 3   4   | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 201 202 |     pass
> 202 203 | 
> 203 204 | 
358,361c442,445
<     204 |+def f(arg: Union["int", "str"] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 205 205 |     pass
< 206 206 | 
< 207 207 |
---
>     205 |+def f(arg: Union["int", "str"] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 205 206 |     pass
> 206 207 | 
> 207 208 |
```

</details>

<details><summary>RUF013_1.py</summary>

```diff
3d2
< snapshot_kind: text
15,16c14,16
< 2 2 |
< 3 3 |
---
>   2 |+from __future__ import annotations
> 2 3 |
> 3 4 |
18,19c18,19
<   4 |+def f(arg: int | None = None):  # RUF013
< 5 5 |     pass
---
>   5 |+def f(arg: int | None = None):  # RUF013
> 5 6 |     pass
```

</details>

<details><summary>RUF013_3.py</summary>

```diff
3d2
< snapshot_kind: text
14,16c13,16
< 1 1 | import typing
< 2 2 | 
< 3 3 | 
---
>   1 |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1 2 | import typing
> 2 3 | 
> 3 4 | 
18,21c18,21
<   4 |+def f(arg: typing.List[str] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 5 5 |     pass
< 6 6 | 
< 7 7 | 
---
>   5 |+def f(arg: typing.List[str] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 5 6 |     pass
> 6 7 | 
> 7 8 | 
32,34c32,39
< 19 19 |     pass
< 20 20 | 
< 21 21 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | import typing
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 19 20 |     pass
> 20 21 | 
> 21 22 | 
36,39c41,44
<    22 |+def f(arg: typing.Union[int, str] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 23 23 |     pass
< 24 24 | 
< 25 25 | 
---
>    23 |+def f(arg: typing.Union[int, str] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 23 24 |     pass
> 24 25 | 
> 25 26 | 
50,52c55,62
< 26 26 | # Literal
< 27 27 | 
< 28 28 | 
---
>    1  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 1  2  | import typing
> 2  3  | 
> 3  4  | 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 26 27 | # Literal
> 27 28 | 
> 28 29 | 
54,55c64,65
<    29 |+def f(arg: typing.Literal[1, "foo", True] | None = None):  # RUF013
< 30 30 |     pass
---
>    30 |+def f(arg: typing.Literal[1, "foo", True] | None = None):  # RUF013
> 30 31 |     pass
```

</details>

<details><summary>RUF013_4.py</summary>

```diff
3d2
< snapshot_kind: text
13,15c12,20
< 12 12 | def multiple_1(arg1: Optional, arg2: Optional = None): ...
< 13 13 |
< 14 14 |
---
> 1  1  | # https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/13833
>    2  |+from __future__ import annotations
> 2  3  |
> 3  4  | from typing import Optional
> 4  5  |
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 12 13 | def multiple_1(arg1: Optional, arg2: Optional = None): ...
> 13 14 |
> 14 15 |
17,20c22,25
<    15 |+def multiple_2(arg1: Optional, arg2: Optional = None, arg3: int | None = None): ...
< 16 16 |
< 17 17 |
< 18 18 | def return_type(arg: Optional = None) -> Optional: ...
---
>    16 |+def multiple_2(arg1: Optional, arg2: Optional = None, arg3: int | None = None): ...
> 16 17 |
> 17 18 |
> 18 19 | def return_type(arg: Optional = None) -> Optional: ...
```

</details>

## Future work

This PR does not touch UP006, UP007, or UP045, which are currently
coupled to FA100. If this new approach turns out well, we may eventually
want to deprecate FA100 and add a `__future__` import in those rules'
fixes too.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-07-16 08:50:52 -04:00
Dylan 00e7d1ffd6
[`pycodestyle`] Handle brace escapes for t-strings in logical lines (#19358)
Tracks both f and t-strings in the logical line rules for `pycodestyle`.

Progress towards #15506
2025-07-15 14:48:48 +00:00
Brent Westbrook e9cac3684a
Move Pylint rendering to `ruff_db` (#19340)
Summary
--

This is a very simple output format, the only decision is what to do if
the file
is missing from the diagnostic. For now, I opted to `unwrap_or_default`
both the
path and the `OneIndexed` row number, giving `:1: main diagnostic
message` in
the test without a file.

Another quirk here is that the path is relativized. I just pasted in the
`relativize_path` and `get_cwd` implementations from `ruff_linter::fs`
for now,
but maybe there's a better place for them.

I didn't see any details about why this needs to be relativized in the
original
[issue](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/1953),
[PR](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/1995), or in the pylint

[docs](https://flake8.pycqa.org/en/latest/internal/formatters.html#pylint-formatter),
but it did change the results of the CLI integration test when I tried
deleting
it. I haven't been able to reproduce that in the CLI, though, so it may
only
happen with `Command::current_dir`.

Test Plan
--

Tests ported from `ruff_linter` and a new test for the case with no file

---------

Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-15 10:14:49 -04:00
Dylan 92a302e291
[`pylint`] Extend invalid string character rules to include t-strings (#19355)
Handle t-strings in PLE2510-15

Progress towards #15506
2025-07-15 07:59:51 -05:00
Alex Waygood 7b8161e80d
Make TC010 docs example more realistic (#19356) 2025-07-15 13:52:21 +01:00
Brent Westbrook e9b0c33703
Move RDJSON rendering to `ruff_db` (#19293)
## Summary

Another output format like #19133. This is the
[reviewdog](https://github.com/reviewdog/reviewdog) output format, which
is somewhat similar to regular JSON. Like #19270, in the first commit I
converted from using `json!` to `Serialize` structs, then in the second
commit I moved the module to `ruff_db`.

The reviewdog
[schema](320a8e73a9/proto/rdf/jsonschema/DiagnosticResult.json)
seems a bit more flexible than our JSON schema, so I'm not sure if we
need any preview checks here. I'll flag the places I wasn't sure about
as review comments.

## Test Plan

New tests in `rdjson.rs`, ported from the old `rjdson.rs` module, as
well as the new CLI output tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-15 12:39:21 +00:00
Dylan 82391b5675
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Skip single dots for `invalid-pathlib-with-suffix` (`PTH210`) on versions >= 3.14 (#19331)
Skips [invalid-pathlib-with-suffix
(PTH210)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-pathlib-with-suffix/#invalid-pathlib-with-suffix-pth210)
for `.with_suffix(".")` on Python versions 3.14 and greater, as per [the
docs](https://docs.python.org/3.14/library/pathlib.html#pathlib.PurePath.with_suffix).

Progress towards #15506
2025-07-15 07:05:00 -05:00
Dylan 464144f1c6
[`ruff`] Allow `strict` kwarg when checking for `starmap-zip` (`RUF058`) in Python 3.14+ (#19333)
In Python 3.14 the keyword-argument `strict` was [added to
`map`](https://docs.python.org/3.14/library/functions.html#map). This PR
adds support for this when replacing a starmap-zip call with map in
[starmap-zip
(RUF058)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/starmap-zip/#starmap-zip-ruf058).

Progress towards #15506
2025-07-15 07:04:23 -05:00
GiGaGon 7b27fe966e
[`pylint`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PLE2502`) (#19272)
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  requests.)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972
Fixes #14346

This PR makes [bidirectional-unicode
(PLE2502)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/bidirectional-unicode/#bidirectional-unicode-ple2502)'s
example error out-of-the-box, by converting it to use one of the test
cases. The documentation in general is also updated to replace
"bidirectional unicode character" with "bidirectional formatting
character", as those are the only ones checked for, and the "unicode"
suffix is redundant. The new example section looks like this:
<img width="1074" height="264" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cc1d2cb4-b590-4f20-a4d2-15b744872cdd"
/>

The "References" section link is also updated to reflect the rule's
actual behavior.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-14 14:46:23 -04:00
GiGaGon 966fd6f57a
[`pydoclint`] Fix `SyntaxError` from fixes with line continuations (`D201`, `D202`) (#19246)
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please consider the following:

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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

This PR fixes #7172 by suppressing the fixes for
[docstring-missing-returns
(DOC201)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/docstring-missing-returns/#docstring-missing-returns-doc201)
/ [docstring-extraneous-returns
(DOC202)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/docstring-extraneous-returns/#docstring-extraneous-returns-doc202)
if there is a surrounding line continuation character `\` that would
make the fix cause a syntax error.

To do this, the lints are changed from `AlwaysFixableViolation` to
`Violation` with `FixAvailability::Sometimes`.

In the case of `DOC201`, the fix is not given if the non-break line ends
in a line continuation character `\`. Note that lines are iterated in
reverse from the docstring to the function definition.

In the case of `DOC202`, the fix is not given if the docstring ends with
a line continuation character `\`.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

Added a test case.
2025-07-14 13:31:36 -04:00
GiGaGon 059e90a98f
[`refurb`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`FURB122`) (#19297)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [for-loop-writes
(FURB122)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/for-loop-writes/#for-loop-writes-furb122)'s
example error out-of-the-box. I also had to re-name the second case's
variables to get both to raise at the same time, I suspect because of
limitations in ruff's current semantic model. New names subject to
bikeshedding, I just went with the least effort `_b` for binary suffix.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/19e8e47a-8058-4013-aef5-e9b5eab65962)
```py
with Path("file").open("w") as f:
    for line in lines:
        f.write(line)

with Path("file").open("wb") as f:
    for line in lines:
        f.write(line.encode())
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/e96b00e5-3c63-47c3-996d-dace420dd711)
```py
from pathlib import Path

with Path("file").open("w") as f:
    for line in lines:
        f.write(line)

with Path("file").open("wb") as f_b:
    for line_b in lines_b:
        f_b.write(line_b.encode())
```

The "Use instead" section was also modified similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-14 11:24:16 -05:00
Juriah a4562ac673
[refurb] Make example error out-of-the-box (FURB177) (#19309)
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## Summary

Part of #18972
This PR makes
[implicit-cwd(FURB177)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/implicit-cwd/)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/a0bef229-9626-426f-867f-55cb95ee64d8)
```python
cwd = Path().resolve()
```
[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/bdbea4af-e276-4603-a1b6-88757dfaa399)
```python
from pathlib import Path

cwd = Path().resolve()
```
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->


## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->
N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-14 11:23:02 -05:00
Dylan 2a2cc37158
Add t-string fixtures for rules that do not need to be modified (#19146)
I used a script to attempt to identify those rules with the following
property: changing f-strings to t-strings in the corresponding fixture
altered the number of lint errors emitted. In other words, those rules
for which f-strings and t-strings are not treated the same in the
current implementation.

This PR documents the subset of such rules where this is fine and no
changes need to be made to the implementation of the rule. Mostly these
are the rules where it is relevant that an f-string evaluates to type
`str` at runtime whereas t-strings do not.

In theory many of these fixtures are not super necessary - it's unlikely
t-strings would be used for most of these. However, the internal
handling of t-strings is tightly coupled with that of f-strings, and may
become even more so as we implement the upcoming changes due to
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135996 . So I'd like to keep
these around as regression tests.

Note: The `flake8-bandit` fixtures were already added during the
original t-string implementation.

| Rule(s) | Reason |
| --- | --- |
| [`unused-method-argument`
(`ARG002`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unused-method-argument/#unused-method-argument-arg002)
| f-strings exempted for msg in `NotImplementedError` not relevant for
t-strings |
| [`logging-f-string`
(`G004`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/logging-f-string/#logging-f-string-g004)
| t-strings cannot be used here |
| [`f-string-in-get-text-func-call`
(`INT001`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/f-string-in-get-text-func-call/#f-string-in-get-text-func-call-int001)
| rule justified by eager evaluation of interpolations |
| [`flake8-bandit`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/#flake8-bandit-s)|
rules justified by eager evaluation of interpolations |
| [`single-string-slots`
(`PLC0205`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/single-string-slots/#single-string-slots-plc0205)
| t-strings cannot be slots in general |
| [`unnecessary-encode-utf8`
(`UP012`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-encode-utf8/#unnecessary-encode-utf8-up012)
| cannot encode t-strings |
| [`no-self-use`
(`PLR6301`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/no-self-use/#no-self-use-plr6301)
| f-strings exempted for msg in NotImplementedError not relevant for
t-strings |
| [`pytest-raises-too-broad`
(`PT011`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-raises-too-broad/) /
[`pytest-fail-without-message`
(`PT016`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-fail-without-message/#pytest-fail-without-message-pt016)
/ [`pytest-warns-too-broad`
(`PT030`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-warns-too-broad/#pytest-warns-too-broad-pt030)
| t-strings cannot be empty or used as messages |
| [`assert-on-string-literal`
(`PLW0129`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/assert-on-string-literal/#assert-on-string-literal-plw0129)
| t-strings are not strings and cannot be empty |
| [`native-literals`
(`UP018`)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/native-literals/#native-literals-up018)
| t-strings are not native literals |
2025-07-14 09:46:31 -05:00
w0nder1ng 26f736bc46
[`pep8_naming`] Avoid false positives on standard library functions with uppercase names (`N802`) (#18907)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-14 08:26:57 +00:00
GiGaGon dca594f89f
[`pyupgrade`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`UP040`) (#19296)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [non-pep695-type-alias
(UP040)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep695-type-alias/#non-pep695-type-alias-up040)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/6beca1be-45cd-4e5a-aafa-6a0584c10d64)
```py
ListOfInt: TypeAlias = list[int]
PositiveInt = TypeAliasType("PositiveInt", Annotated[int, Gt(0)])
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/bbad34da-bf07-44e6-9f34-53337e8f57d4)
```py
from typing import Annotated, TypeAlias, TypeAliasType
from annotated_types import Gt

ListOfInt: TypeAlias = list[int]
PositiveInt = TypeAliasType("PositiveInt", Annotated[int, Gt(0)])
```

Imports were also added to the "Use instead" section.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-12 18:39:25 +01:00
GiGaGon 4bc27133a9
[`pyupgrade`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`UP046`) (#19295) 2025-07-12 14:54:56 +01:00
GiGaGon 7154b64248
[`pylint`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PLE1507`) (#19288)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [invalid-envvar-value
(PLE1507)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-envvar-value/#invalid-envvar-value-ple1507)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/a46a9bca-edd5-4474-b20d-e6b6d87291ca)
```py
os.getenv(1)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/8348d32d-71fa-422c-b228-e2bc343765b1)
```py
import os

os.getenv(1)
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-11 16:08:47 -05:00
GiGaGon 6d01c487a5
[`pyupgrade`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`UP041`) (#19292)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [timeout-error-alias
(UP041)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/timeout-error-alias/#timeout-error-alias-up041)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/87e20352-d80a-46ec-98a2-6f6ea700438b)
```py
raise asyncio.TimeoutError
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/d3b95557-46a2-4856-bd71-30d5f3f5ca44)
```py
import asyncio

raise asyncio.TimeoutError
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-11 16:08:20 -05:00
GiGaGon 6660b11422
[`pyupgrade`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`UP023`) (#19291)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [deprecated-c-element-tree
(UP023)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/deprecated-c-element-tree/#deprecated-c-element-tree-up023)'s
example error out-of-the-box. I have no clue why the `import
xml.etree.cElementTree` and `from xml.etree import cElementTree` cases
are specifically carved out if they do not have an `as ...`, but the
tests explicitly call this out, and that's how it is in `pyupgrade`'s
source as well.


b5c5f710fc/crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pyupgrade/UP023.py (L23-L31)

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/632b8ce1-393d-45e5-9504-5444ae71a0d8)
```py
from xml.etree import cElementTree
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/fef4d378-8c54-41b2-8778-2d02bcbbd7d3)
```py
from xml.etree import cElementTree as ET
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-11 16:07:34 -05:00
Brent Westbrook b5c5f710fc
Render Azure, JSON, and JSON lines output with the new diagnostics (#19133)
## Summary

This was originally stacked on #19129, but some of the changes I made
for JSON also impacted the Azure format, so I went ahead and combined
them. The main changes here are:

- Implementing `FileResolver` for Ruff's `EmitterContext`
- Adding `FileResolver::notebook_index` and `FileResolver::is_notebook`
methods
- Adding a `DisplayDiagnostics` (with an "s") type for rendering a group
of diagnostics at once
- Adding `Azure`, `Json`, and `JsonLines` as new `DiagnosticFormat`s

I tried a couple of alternatives to the `FileResolver::notebook` methods
like passing down the `NotebookIndex` separately and trying to reparse a
`Notebook` from Ruff's `SourceFile`. The latter seemed promising, but
the `SourceFile` only stores the concatenated plain text of the
notebook, not the re-parsable JSON. I guess the current version is just
a variation on passing the `NotebookIndex`, but at least we can reuse
the existing `resolver` argument. I think a lot of this can be cleaned
up once Ruff has its own actual file resolver.

As suggested, I also tried deleting the corresponding `Emitter` files in
`ruff_linter`, but it doesn't look like git was able to follow this as a
rename. It did, however, track that the tests were moved, so the
snapshots should be easy to review.

## Test Plan

Existing Ruff tests ported to tests in `ruff_db`. I think some other
existing ruff tests also cover parts of this refactor.

---------

Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-11 15:04:46 -04:00
Dan Parizher ee88abf77c
[`flake8_django`] Fix DJ008 false positive for abstract models with type-annotated `abstract` field (#19221)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-11 16:50:59 +00:00
Jack O'Connor 78bd73f25a [ty] add support for `nonlocal` statements 2025-07-11 09:44:54 -07:00
Dan Parizher 110765154f
[`flake8-bugbear`] Fix B017 false negatives for keyword exception arguments (#19217)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-11 16:43:09 +00:00
Dan Parizher 30ee44770d
Fix I002 import insertion after docstring with multiple string statements (#19222) 2025-07-11 18:35:41 +02:00
Brent Westbrook f14ee9edd5
Use structs for JSON serialization (#19270)
## Summary

See https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19133#discussion_r2198413586
for recent discussion. This PR moves to using structs for the types in
our JSON output format instead of the `json!` macro.

I didn't rename any of the `message` references because that should be
handled when rebasing #19133 onto this.

My plan for handling the `preview` behavior with the new diagnostics is
to use a wrapper enum. Something like:

```rust
#[derive(Serialize)]
#[serde(untagged)]
pub(crate) enum JsonDiagnostic<'a> {
    Old(OldJsonDiagnostic<'a>),
}

#[derive(Serialize)]
pub(crate) struct OldJsonDiagnostic<'a> {
    // ...
}
```

Initially I thought I could use a `&dyn Serialize` for the affected
fields, but I see that `Serialize` isn't dyn-compatible in testing this
now.

## Test Plan

Existing tests. One quirk of the new types is that their fields are in
alphabetical order. I guess `json!` sorts the fields alphabetically? The
tests were failing before I sorted the struct fields.

## Other formats

It looks like the `rdjson`, `sarif`, and `gitlab` formats also use
`json!`, so if we decide to merge this, I can do something similar for
those before moving them to the new diagnostic format.
2025-07-11 09:37:44 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 5bc81f26c8
Bump 0.12.3 (#19279) 2025-07-11 09:07:50 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes f2ae12bab3
[`flake8-return`] Fix false-positive for variables used inside nested functions in `RET504` (#18433)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
This PR is the same as #17656.

I accidentally deleted the branch of that PR, so I'm creating a new one.

Fixes #14052

## Test Plan

Add regression tests
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-07-10 16:10:22 -04:00
frank 83b5bbf004
Treat form feed as valid whitespace before a line continuation (#19220)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-07-10 14:09:34 +00:00
Dan Parizher 221edcba5c
[`pyupgrade`] Keyword arguments in `super` should suppress the `UP008` fix (#19131)
## Summary

Fixes #19096
2025-07-09 15:13:22 -04:00
chiri beb98dae7c
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofixes for `PTH100`, `PTH106`, `PTH107`, `PTH108`, `PTH110`, `PTH111`, `PTH112`, `PTH113`, `PTH114`, `PTH115`, `PTH117`, `PTH119`, `PTH120` (#19213)
## Summary

Part of #2331

## Test Plan

update snapshots for preview mode
2025-07-09 14:54:33 -04:00
GiGaGon a18f76158d
[`flake8-bandit`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`S412`) (#19241)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [suspicious-httpoxy-import
(S412)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/suspicious-httpoxy-import/#suspicious-httpoxy-import-s412)'s
example error out-of-the-box. Since the checked imports are classes
instead of modules, the example isn't valid. See #19009 for more details
```
PS ~>py -c "import wsgiref.handlers.CGIHandler"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
    import wsgiref.handlers.CGIHandler
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'wsgiref.handlers.CGIHandler'; 'wsgiref.handlers' is not a package
PS ~>py -c "from wsgiref.handlers import CGIHandler"
PS ~>
```

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/bf48c901-6a46-4795-ba1d-c6af79d5c96e)
```py
import wsgiref.handlers.CGIHandler
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/1f0e1e60-1f0f-484a-9a17-2d0290a68f2a)
```py
from wsgiref.handlers import CGIHandler
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-09 14:25:27 -04:00
GiGaGon 8f400bb37a
[`pydoclint`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`DOC501`) (#19218)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [docstring-missing-exception
(DOC501)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/docstring-missing-exception/#docstring-missing-exception-doc501)'s
example error out-of-the-box. Since the exceptions in the function body
need to undergo name resolution to figure out if one of them is
`NotImplementedError`, `DOC501` won't lint if the raised name is not
defined. This could be considered a limitation, but should be fine since
`F821` already covers undefined names. I did discover a different edge
case, but it's not relevant to the example.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/d213e87d-e5c7-49d8-a908-931f61f06055)
```py
def calculate_speed(distance: float, time: float) -> float:
    """Calculate speed as distance divided by time.

    Args:
        distance: Distance traveled.
        time: Time spent traveling.

    Returns:
        Speed as distance divided by time.
    """
    try:
        return distance / time
    except ZeroDivisionError as exc:
        raise FasterThanLightError from exc
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/cb41e0b7-b950-4fa0-842d-cecab9c8e842)
```py
class FasterThanLightError(ArithmeticError): ...


def calculate_speed(distance: float, time: float) -> float:
    """Calculate speed as distance divided by time.

    Args:
        distance: Distance traveled.
        time: Time spent traveling.

    Returns:
        Speed as distance divided by time.
    """
    try:
        return distance / time
    except ZeroDivisionError as exc:
        raise FasterThanLightError from exc
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-09 12:59:31 -04:00
Dan Parizher 5eb5ec987d
[`flake8-bugbear`] Support non-context-manager calls in `B017` (#19063)
## Summary

Fixes #19050

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-08 15:04:55 -04:00
Junhson Jean-Baptiste fda188953f
[`pylint`] Update `missing-maxsplit-arg` docs and error to suggest proper usage (`PLC0207`) (#18949)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Fix #18383 by updating the documentation and error message to explain
that users should use `rsplit` in order to access the last element of
the result with `maxsplit=1`

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

Only documentation and an error message was changed. As such, snapshots
were updated to reflect the new error message. With this change, all
existing tests pass.
2025-07-08 12:53:23 -04:00
GiGaGon d78d10dd94
[`pycodestyle`] Make example not raise unnecessary `SyntaxError` (`E114`) (#19190)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [indentation-with-invalid-multiple-comment
(E114)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/indentation-with-invalid-multiple-comment/#indentation-with-invalid-multiple-comment-e114)'s
example not raise a syntax error by adding a 4 space indented `...`. The
example still gave `E114` without this, but adding the `...` both makes
the change in indentation of the comment clearer, and makes it not give
a `SyntaxError`.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-08 10:00:14 -04:00
GiGaGon 36276143be
[`pycodestyle`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`E272`) (#19191)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [multiple-spaces-before-keyword
(E272)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/multiple-spaces-before-keyword/#multiple-spaces-before-keyword-e272)'s
example error out-of-the-box. Since `True` is also a keyword, the old
example raises `E271` instead.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/23ec3774-5038-471c-be3f-1c1e36f85cbb)
```py
True  and False
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/d77432e2-fd99-4db2-9cd0-bc08675c0aca)
```py
x  and y
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-08 09:58:04 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 2643dc5b7a
Rename `Diagnostic::syntax_error` methods, separate `Ord` implementation (#19179)
## Summary

This PR addresses some additional feedback on #19053:

- Renaming the `syntax_error` methods to `invalid_syntax` to match the
lint id
- Moving the standalone `diagnostic_from_violation` function to
`Violation::into_diagnostic`
- Removing the `Ord` and `PartialOrd` implementations from `Diagnostic`
in favor of `Diagnostic::start_ordering`

## Test Plan

Existing tests

## Additional Follow-ups

Besides these, I also put the following comments on my todo list, but
they seemed like they might be big enough to have their own PRs:

- [Use `LintId::IOError` for IO
errors](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189425922)
- [Move `Fix` and
`Edit`](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189448647)
- [Avoid so many
unwraps](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189465980)
2025-07-08 09:54:19 -04:00
GiGaGon 4dd2c03144
[`flake8-simplify`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`SIM116`) (#19111)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [if-else-block-instead-of-dict-lookup
(SIM116)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-else-block-instead-of-dict-lookup/#if-else-block-instead-of-dict-lookup-sim116)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/718f17ee-fbe2-4520-97c6-153bc0f4502d)
```py
if x == 1:
    return "Hello"
elif x == 2:
    return "Goodbye"
else:
    return "Goodnight"
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/8a9b47b4-da46-4a50-8576-362cdd707cee)
```py
def find_phrase(x):
    if x == 1:
        return "Hello"
    elif x == 2:
        return "Goodbye"
    elif x == 3:
        return "Good morning"
    else:
        return "Goodnight"
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated to reflect the new case. I
also changed it to use an intermediary variable since I find the `return
<long dict>.get` very ugly and hard to read.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-07 17:17:55 -04:00
GiGaGon de5264fe13
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PTH210`) (#19189)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [invalid-pathlib-with-suffix
(PTH210)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-pathlib-with-suffix/#invalid-pathlib-with-suffix-pth210)'s
example error out-of-the-box.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/d45720cc-fd08-4443-820f-b3bc9756ac59)
```py
path.with_suffix("py")
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/4103669e-19c5-464a-a3fb-6e7d190ce5fd)
```py
from pathlib import Path

path = Path()

path.with_suffix("py")
```

The "Use instead" section was also modified similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-07 17:04:35 -04:00
chiri e23780c2e1
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofixes for `PTH203`, `PTH204`, `PTH205` (#18922)
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## Summary
Part of #2331 |
[#18763](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18763#issuecomment-2988340436)
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
update snapshots
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-07-07 16:56:21 -04:00
GiGaGon 47f88b3008
[`flake8-type-checking`] Fix syntax error introduced by fix (`TC008`) (#19150)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

I noticed this while working on #18972. If the string targeted by
[quoted-type-alias
(TC008)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/quoted-type-alias/#quoted-type-alias-tc008)
is a multiline string, the fix would introduce a syntax error. This PR
fixes that by adding parenthesis around the resulting replacement if the
string contained any newline characters (`\n`, `\r`) if it doesn't
already have parenthesis outside `("""...""")` or inside `"""(...)"""`
the annotation.

Failing examples:
https://play.ruff.rs/8793eb95-860a-4bb3-9cbc-6a042fee2946
```
PS D:\rust_projects\ruff> Get-Content issue.py
```
```py
from typing import TypeAlias

OptInt: TypeAlias = """int
| None"""

type OptInt = """int
| None"""
```
```
PS D:\rust_projects\ruff> uvx ruff check issue.py --isolated --select TC008 --fix --diff --preview
```
```

error: Fix introduced a syntax error. Reverting all changes.

This indicates a bug in Ruff. If you could open an issue at:

    https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/new?title=%5BFix%20error%5D

...quoting the contents of `issue.py`, the rule codes TC008, along with the `pyproject.toml` settings and executed command, we'd be very appreciative!
```

This PR also makes the example error out-of-the-box for #18972

Old example: https://play.ruff.rs/f6cd5adb-7f9b-444d-bb3e-8c045241d93e
```py
OptInt: TypeAlias = "int | None"
```

New example: https://play.ruff.rs/906c1056-72c0-4777-b70b-2114eb9e6eaf
```py
from typing import TypeAlias

OptInt: TypeAlias = "int | None"
```

The import was also added to the "Use instead" section.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

Added multiple test cases
2025-07-07 15:34:14 -05:00
GiGaGon 6e77e1b760
[`flake8-pyi`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PYI007`, `PYI008`) (#19103)
## Summary

Part of #18972

Both in one PR since they are in the same file

No playground links since the playground does not support rules that
only apply to PYI files

PYI007
---

This PR makes [unrecognized-platform-check
(PYI007)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unrecognized-platform-check/#unrecognized-platform-check-pyi007)'s
example error out-of-the-box

Old example:
```
PS ~\Desktop\New_folder\ruff>echo @"
```
```py
if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
    # Linux specific definitions
    ...
else:
    # Posix specific definitions
    ...
```
```
"@ | uvx ruff check --isolated --preview --select PYI007 --stdin-filename "test.pyi" -
```
```
All checks passed!
```

New example:
```
PS ~\Desktop\New_folder\ruff>echo @"
```
```py
import sys

if sys.platform is "linux":
    # Linux specific definitions
    ...
else:
    # Posix specific definitions
    ...
```
```
"@ | uvx ruff check --isolated --preview --select PYI007 --stdin-filename "test.pyi" -
```
```snap
test.pyi:3:4: PYI007 Unrecognized `sys.platform` check
  |
1 | import sys
2 |
3 | if sys.platform is "linux":
  |    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ PYI007
4 |     # Linux specific definitions
5 |     ...
  |

Found 1 error.
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" section

> [!NOTE]
> `PYI007` is really hard to trigger, it's only specifically in the case
of a comparison where the operator is not `!=` or `==`. The original
example raises [complex-if-statement-in-stub
(PYI002)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/complex-if-statement-in-stub/#complex-if-statement-in-stub-pyi002)
with or without the `import sys`

PYI008
---

This PR makes [unrecognized-platform-name
(PYI008)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unrecognized-platform-name/#unrecognized-platform-name-pyi008)'s
example error out-of-the-box

Old example:
```
PS ~\Desktop\New_folder\ruff>echo @"
```
```py
if sys.platform == "linus": ...
```
```
"@ | uvx ruff check --isolated --preview --select PYI008 --stdin-filename "test.pyi" -
```
```
All checks passed!
```

New example:
```
PS ~\Desktop\New_folder\ruff>echo @"
```
```py
import sys

if sys.platform == "linus": ...
```
```
"@ | uvx ruff check --isolated --preview --select PYI008 --stdin-filename "test.pyi" -
```
```snap
test.pyi:3:20: PYI008 Unrecognized platform `linus`
  |
1 | import sys
2 |
3 | if sys.platform == "linus": ...
  |                    ^^^^^^^ PYI008
  |

Found 1 error.
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" section

> [!NOTE]
> The original example raises `PYI002` instead

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-07-07 21:11:43 +01:00
GiGaGon 1fd48120ba
[`flake8-type-checking`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`TC001`) (#19151)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [typing-only-first-party-import
(TC001)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/typing-only-first-party-import/#typing-only-first-party-import-tc001)'s
example error out-of-the-box. The old example raised `TC002` instead of
`TC001`, so this makes it a `from .` import to fix that.

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/1fdbb293-86fc-4ed2-b2ff-b4836cea0c59)
```py
from __future__ import annotations

import local_module


def func(sized: local_module.Container) -> int:
    return len(sized)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/b886535c-9203-48bb-812b-1aa306f2c287)
```py
from __future__ import annotations

from . import local_module


def func(sized: local_module.Container) -> int:
    return len(sized)
```

The "Use instead" section was also modified similarly.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-07 08:53:37 -05:00
GiGaGon a33cff2b12
Fix F701 to F707 errors in tests (#19125)
## Summary

Per @ntBre in https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19111, it would be
a good idea to make the tests no longer have these syntax errors, so
this PR updates the tests and snapshots.

`B031` gave me a lot of trouble since the ending test of declaring a
function named `groupby` makes it so that inside other functions, it's
unclear which `groupby` is referred to since it depends on when the
function is called. To fix it I made each function have it's own `from
itertools import groupby` so there's no more ambiguity.
2025-07-04 13:43:18 -05:00
GiGaGon f48a34fbab
[`pylint`, `pyupgrade`] Fix syntax errors in examples (`PLW1501`, `UP028`) (#19127)
## Summary

From me and @ntBre's discussion in #19111.

This PR makes these two examples into valid code, since they previously
had `F701`-`F707` syntax errors. `SIM110` was already fixed in a
different PR, I just forgot to pull.
2025-07-04 13:38:37 -05:00
Brent Westbrook 77a5c5ac80
Combine `OldDiagnostic` and `Diagnostic` (#19053)
## Summary

This PR is a collaboration with @AlexWaygood from our pairing session
last Friday.

The main goal here is removing `ruff_linter::message::OldDiagnostic` in
favor of
using `ruff_db::diagnostic::Diagnostic` directly. This involved a few
major steps:

- Transferring the fields
- Transferring the methods and trait implementations, where possible
- Converting some constructor methods to free functions
- Moving the `SecondaryCode` struct
- Updating the method names

I'm hoping that some of the methods, especially those in the
`expect_ruff_*`
family, won't be necessary long-term, but I avoided trying to replace
them
entirely for now to keep the already-large diff a bit smaller.

### Related refactors

Alex and I noticed a few refactoring opportunities while looking at the
code,
specifically the very similar implementations for
`create_parse_diagnostic`,
`create_unsupported_syntax_diagnostic`, and
`create_semantic_syntax_diagnostic`.
We combined these into a single generic function, which I then copied
into
`ruff_linter::message` with some small changes and a TODO to combine
them in the
future.

I also deleted the `DisplayParseErrorType` and `TruncateAtNewline` types
for
reporting parse errors. These were added in #4124, I believe to work
around the
error messages from LALRPOP. Removing these didn't affect any tests, so
I think
they were unnecessary now that we fully control the error messages from
the
parser.

On a more minor note, I factored out some calls to the
`OldDiagnostic::filename`
(now `Diagnostic::expect_ruff_filename`) function to avoid repeatedly
allocating
`String`s in some places.

### Snapshot changes

The `show_statistics_syntax_errors` integration test changed because the
`OldDiagnostic::name` method used `syntax-error` instead of
`invalid-syntax`
like in ty. I think this (`--statistics`) is one of the only places we
actually
use this name for syntax errors, so I hope this is okay. An alternative
is to
use `syntax-error` in ty too.

The other snapshot changes are from removing this code, as discussed on

[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/1039017663004942429/1228460843033821285/1388252408848847069):


34052a1185/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/mod.rs (L128-L135)

I think both of these are technically breaking changes, but they only
affect
syntax errors and are very narrow in scope, while also pretty
substantially
simplifying the refactor, so I hope they're okay to include in a patch
release.

## Test plan

Existing tests, with the adjustments mentioned above

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-07-03 13:01:09 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 9bee8376a1
Bump 0.12.2 (#19126) 2025-07-03 12:27:24 -04:00
Brent Westbrook b00f68a23c
[`ruff`] Allow more `field` calls from `attrs` (`RUF009`) (#19021)
Summary
--

Closes #19014 by identifying more `field` functions from `attrs`. We
already detected these when imported from `attrs` but not the `attr`
module from the same package. These functions are identical to the
`attrs` versions:

```pycon
>>> import attrs, attr
>>> attrs.field is attr.field
True
>>> attrs.Factory is attr.Factory
True
>>>
```

Test Plan
--

Regression tests based on the issue
2025-07-03 10:29:55 -04:00
GiGaGon 710c60f713
[`flake8-pytest-style`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PT023`) (#19104)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [pytest-incorrect-mark-parentheses-style
(PT023)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-incorrect-mark-parentheses-style/#pytest-incorrect-mark-parentheses-style-pt023)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/48989153-6d4a-493a-a287-07f330f270bc)
```py
import pytest


@pytest.mark.foo
def test_something(): ...
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/741f4d19-4607-4777-a77e-4ea6c62845e1)
```py
import pytest


@pytest.mark.foo()
def test_something(): ...
```

This just swaps the parenthesis in the "Example" and "Use instead"
sections since the default configuration is no parenthesis

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 10:29:26 -04:00
GiGaGon 811e25d16e
[`flake8-pytest-style`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PT030`) (#19105)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [pytest-warns-too-broad
(PT030)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-warns-too-broad/#pytest-warns-too-broad-pt030)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/2296ae7e-c775-427a-a020-6fb25321f3f7)
```py
import pytest


def test_foo():
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning):
        ...

    # empty string is also an error
    with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match=""):
        ...
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/af35a482-1c2f-47ee-aff3-ff1e9fa447de)
```py
import pytest


def test_foo():
    with pytest.warns(Warning):
        ...

    # empty string is also an error
    with pytest.warns(Warning, match=""):
        ...
```

`RuntimeWarning` is not in the default
[warns-require-match-for](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-pytest-style_warns-require-match-for)
list, while `Warning` is. The "Use instead" section was also updated
similarly

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 10:27:31 -04:00
GiGaGon b78af2db48
[`flake8-quotes`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`Q003`) (#19106)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [avoidable-escaped-quote
(Q003)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/avoidable-escaped-quote/#avoidable-escaped-quote-q003)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/fb319d0f-8016-46a1-b6bb-42b1b054feea)
```py
foo = 'bar\'s'
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/d9626561-0646-448f-9282-3f0691b90831)
```py
foo = "bar\"s"
```

The original example got overwritten by `Q000`, since double quotes is
the default config. The quotes were also switched in the "Use instead"
section.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 10:25:46 -04:00
Avasam 4f36f0677f
Document link between `import-outside-top-level (PLC0415)` and `lint.flake8-tidy-imports.banned-module-level-imports` (#18733)
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## Summary

As mentioned in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18728#issuecomment-2981330666
CC @ntBre


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ac0e9ea6-6510-48be-b775-47b30bdf7efe)

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2a69df6f-1973-4d81-8985-9e0ce70f8175)


## Test Plan

Run the docs locally as per
a2cd6df429/CONTRIBUTING.md (mkdocs)

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-07-03 14:11:53 +00:00
GiGaGon 2589a2938e
[`flake8-simplify`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`SIM113`) (#19109)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [enumerate-for-loop
(SIM113)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/enumerate-for-loop/#enumerate-for-loop-sim113)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/a6ef6fec-eb6b-477c-a962-616f0b8e1491)
```py
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
for fruit in fruits:
    print(f"{i + 1}. {fruit}")
    i += 1
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/1811d608-1aa0-45d8-96dc-18105e74b8cc)
```py
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
i = 0
for fruit in fruits:
    print(f"{i + 1}. {fruit}")
    i += 1
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 10:08:17 -04:00
GiGaGon 26bb8f7b71
[`flake8-simplify`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`SIM401`) (#19110)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [enumerate-for-loop [if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get
(SIM401)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get/#if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get-sim401)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/635629eb-7146-45a8-9e0c-4a0aa9446ded)
```py
if "bar" in foo:
    value = foo["bar"]
else:
    value = 0
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/a1227ec9-05c2-4a22-800d-c76cb7abe249)
```py
foo = {}
if "bar" in foo:
    value = foo["bar"]
else:
    value = 0
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated similarly.

The docs for `SIM401` also has another section on the preview ternary
version, but it does not seem to check that the variable is a dict
(bug?) https://play.ruff.rs/c0feada8-a7fe-43f7-b57e-c10520fdcdca

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 10:00:08 -04:00
GiGaGon bf88fee428
[`flake8-simplify`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`SIM110`) (#19113)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [reimplemented-builtin
(SIM110)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/reimplemented-builtin/#reimplemented-builtin-sim110)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/1c192e8b-13f8-4f07-8c35-9dcd516a4a02)
```py
for item in iterable:
    if predicate(item):
        return True
return False
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/f77393ad-20b1-436f-a872-d3bccec7c829)
```py
def foo():
    for item in iterable:
        if predicate(item):
            return True
    return False
```

The "Use instead" section was also updated to reflect the change.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-03 09:57:35 -04:00
GiGaGon d0f0577ac7
[`flake8-pyi`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PYI014`, `PYI015`) (#19097) 2025-07-03 12:54:35 +01:00
GiGaGon 321575e48f
[`flake8-pyi`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PYI042`) (#19101)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [snake-case-type-alias
(PYI042)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/snake-case-type-alias/#snake-case-type-alias-pyi042)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/8fafec81-2228-4ffe-81e8-1989b724cb47)
```py
type_alias_name: TypeAlias = int
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/b396746c-e6d2-423c-bc13-01a533bb0747)
```py
from typing import TypeAlias

type_alias_name: TypeAlias = int
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" section.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-02 22:31:15 +01:00
GiGaGon 066018859f
[`pyflakes`] Fix backslash in docs (`F621`) (#19098)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

This fixes the docs for [expressions-in-star-assignment
(F621)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/expressions-in-star-assignment/#expressions-in-star-assignment-f621)
having a backslash `\` before the left shifts `<<`. I'm not sure why
this happened in the first place, as the docstring looks fine, but
putting the `<<` inside a code block fixes it. I was not able to track
down the source of the issue either. The only other rule with a `<<` is
[missing-whitespace-around-bitwise-or-shift-operator
(E227)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-whitespace-around-bitwise-or-shift-operator/#missing-whitespace-around-bitwise-or-shift-operator-e227),
which already has it in a code block.

Old docs page:

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/993106c6-5d83-4aed-836b-e252f5b64916)
> In Python 3, no more than 1 \\<< 8 assignments are allowed before a
starred expression, and no more than 1 \\<< 24 expressions are allowed
after a starred expression.

New docs page:

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3b40b35f-f39e-49f1-8b2e-262dda4085b4)
> In Python 3, no more than `1 << 8` assignments are allowed before a
starred expression, and no more than `1 << 24` expressions are allowed
after a starred expression.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected.
2025-07-02 15:00:33 -04:00
GiGaGon 37ba185c04
[`flake8-pyi`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PYI059`) (#19080)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-07-02 16:49:54 +01:00
GiGaGon cdf91b8b74
[`flake8-pyi`] Make example error out-of-the-box (`PYI062`) (#19079)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [duplicate-literal-member
(PYI062)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/duplicate-literal-member/#duplicate-literal-member-pyi062)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/6b00b41c-c1c5-4421-873d-fc2a143e7337)
```py
foo: Literal["a", "b", "a"]
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/1aea839b-9ae8-4848-bb83-2637e1a68ce4)
```py
from typing import Literal

foo: Literal["a", "b", "a"]
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" section.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-02 08:21:39 +01:00
GiGaGon cc736c3a51
[`refurb`] Fix false positive on empty tuples (`FURB168`) (#19058)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

This PR fixes #19047 / the [isinstance-type-none
(FURB168)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/isinstance-type-none/#isinstance-type-none-furb168)
tuple false positive by adding a check if the tuple is empty to the
code. I also noticed there was another false positive with the other
tuple check in the same function, so I fixed it the same way.
`Union[()]` is invalid at runtime with `TypeError: Cannot take a Union
of no types.`, but it is accepted by `basedpyright`
[playground](https://basedpyright.com/?pythonVersion=3.8&typeCheckingMode=all&code=GYJw9gtgBALgngBwJYDsDmUkQWEMoCqKSYKAsAFAgCmAbtQIYA2A%2BvAtQBREkoDanAJQBdQUA)
and is equivalent to `Never`, so I fixed it anyways. I'm getting on a
side tangent here, but it looks like MyPy doesn't accept it, and ty
[playground](https://play.ty.dev/c2c468b6-38e4-4dd9-a9fa-0276e843e395)
gives `@Todo`.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

Added two test cases for the two false positives.
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/a53afc21-9a1d-4b9b-9346-abfbeabeb449)
2025-07-01 10:26:41 -04:00
GiGaGon 8cc14ad02d
[`flake8-datetimez`] Make `DTZ901` example error out-of-the-box (#19056)
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  requests.)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [datetime-min-max
(DTZ901)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/datetime-min-max/#datetime-min-max-dtz901)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/c1202727-1a18-4d3f-92a4-334ede07ed3e)
```py
datetime.max
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/af2c76aa-9beb-46bc-8e27-faf53ecdbe8c)
```py
import datetime

datetime.datetime.max
```

I also added imports to the problem demonstration and use instead.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-07-01 09:57:34 -04:00
Илья Любавский 667dc62038
[`ruff`] Fix syntax error introduced for an empty string followed by a u-prefixed string (`UP025`) (#18899)
## Summary
/closes #18895
## Test Plan

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-01 09:34:08 -04:00
GiGaGon b8653a9d3a
[`flake8-pyi`] Make `PYI032` example error out-of-the-box (#19061) 2025-07-01 07:50:58 +01:00
Robsdedude 28ab61d885
[`pyupgrade`] Avoid PEP-604 unions with `typing.NamedTuple` (`UP007`, `UP045`) (#18682)
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## Summary
Make `UP045` ignore `Optional[NamedTuple]` as `NamedTuple` is a function
(not a proper type). Rewriting it to `NamedTuple | None` breaks at
runtime. While type checkers currently accept `NamedTuple` as a type,
they arguably shouldn't. Therefore, we outright ignore it and don't
touch or lint on it.

For a more detailed discussion, see the linked issue.

## Test Plan
Added examples to the existing tests.

## Related Issues
Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18619
2025-06-30 17:22:23 -04:00
GiGaGon 4963835d0d
[`flake8-bandit`] Make `S604` and `S609` examples error out-of-the-box (#19049)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

Both in one PR since they are in the same file.

S604
---

This PR makes [call-with-shell-equals-true
(S604)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/call-with-shell-equals-true/#call-with-shell-equals-true-s604)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/a054fb79-7653-47f7-9ab5-3d8b7540c810)
```py
import subprocess

user_input = input("Enter a command: ")
subprocess.run(user_input, shell=True)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/6fea81b4-e745-4b85-8bea-faaabea5c86d)
```py
import my_custom_subprocess

user_input = input("Enter a command: ")
my_custom_subprocess.run(user_input, shell=True)
```

The old example doesn't raise `S604` because it gets overwritten by
[subprocess-popen-with-shell-equals-true
(S602)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/subprocess-popen-with-shell-equals-true/#subprocess-popen-with-shell-equals-true-s602)
(which is a good idea to prevent two lints saying the same thing from
being raised)

S609
---

This PR makes [unix-command-wildcard-injection
(S609)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unix-command-wildcard-injection/#unix-command-wildcard-injection-s609)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/849860fa-0d12-4916-bdbc-64a0fa14cd9b)
```py
import subprocess

subprocess.Popen(["chmod", "777", "*.py"])
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/77a54d7c-cf78-4158-bcf8-96dd698cf366)
```py
import subprocess

subprocess.Popen(["chmod", "777", "*.py"], shell=True)
```

I'm not familiar enough with `subprocess` to know why `shell=True` is
required to make `S609` raise here, but it works.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 16:10:14 -05:00
GiGaGon 09fa80f94c
[`flake8-datetimez`] Make `DTZ011` example error out-of-the-box (#19055)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [call-date-today
(DTZ011)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/call-date-today/#call-date-today-dtz011)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/b42d6aef-7777-4b3b-9f96-19132000b765)
```py
import datetime

datetime.datetime.today()
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/8577c3c1-cfa8-425b-b1e1-4c53b2a48375)
```py
import datetime

datetime.date.today()
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 15:54:04 -05:00
GiGaGon fde82fc563
[`flake8-bugbear`] Make `B028` example error out-of-the-box (#19054)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [no-explicit-stacklevel
(B028)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/no-explicit-stacklevel/#no-explicit-stacklevel-b028)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/1ee80aec-2d6e-4a3f-8e98-da82b6a9f544)
```py
warnings.warn("This is a warning")
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/343593aa-38a0-4d76-a32b-5abd0a4306cc)
```py
import warnings

warnings.warn("This is a warning")
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" section

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 15:49:40 -05:00
GiGaGon 96decb17a9
[`flake8-bugbear`] Make `B911` example error out-of-the-box (#19051)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [batched-without-explicit-strict
(B911)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/batched-without-explicit-strict/#batched-without-explicit-strict-b911)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/a897d96b-0749-4291-8a62-dfd4caf290a0)
```py
itertools.batched(iterable, n)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/1c1e0ab7-014c-4dc2-abed-c2cb6cd01f70)
```py
import itertools

itertools.batched(iterable, n)
```

Imports were also added to the "use instead" sections

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 15:48:02 -05:00
Robsdedude 34052a1185
[`flake8-comprehensions`] Fix `C420` to prepend whitespace when needed (#18616)
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## Summary
This PR fixes rule C420's fix. The fix replaces `{...}` with
`dict....(...)`. Therefore, if there is any identifier or such right
before the fix, the fix will fuse that previous token with `dict...`.

The example in the issue is
```python
0 or{x: None for x in "x"}
# gets "fixed" to
0 ordict.fromkeys(iterable)
```

## Related Issues

Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18599
2025-06-30 12:38:26 -04:00
Dan Parizher 9f0d3cca89
[`pydocstyle`] Fix D413 infinite loop for parenthesized docstring (#18930)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Fixes #18908
2025-06-30 10:49:13 -04:00
Robsdedude eb9d9c3646
[`perflint`] Fix `PERF403` panic on attribute or subscription loop variable (#19042)
## Summary

Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/19005

## Test Plan

Reproducer from issue report plus some extra cases that would cause the
panic were added.
2025-06-30 10:47:49 -04:00
GiGaGon b23b4071eb
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC220`, `ASYNC221`, and `ASYNC222` examples error out-of-the-box (#18978)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

All three in one PR since they are in the same file.

This PR makes [create-subprocess-in-async-function
(ASYNC220)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/create-subprocess-in-async-function/#create-subprocess-in-async-function-async220)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/465036af-d75f-4bda-ba24-e50e8618bf16)
```py
async def foo():
    os.popen(cmd)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/8cf43d50-f9e1-45d6-b711-968c7135f2e0)
```py
import os


async def foo():
    os.popen(cmd)
```

Imports were also added to the `Use instead:` section to make it valid
code out-of-the-box.

This PR makes [run-process-in-async-function
(ASYNC221)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/run-process-in-async-function/#run-process-in-async-function-async221)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/0698aaa1-c722-4f04-b56c-61edec06945c)
```py
async def foo():
    subprocess.run(cmd)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/e05bfcbc-e681-4a28-8f50-2c0c2537d038)
```py
import subprocess


async def foo():
    subprocess.run(cmd)
```

Imports were also added to the `Use instead:` section to make it valid
code out-of-the-box.

This PR makes [wait-for-process-in-async-function
(ASYNC222)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/wait-for-process-in-async-function/#wait-for-process-in-async-function-async222)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/4305d477-8995-462d-83ae-435731d71e67)
```py
async def foo():
    os.waitpid(0)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/ad10c042-3b18-49ca-8f5c-5ab720516da1)
```py
import os


async def foo():
    os.waitpid(0)
```

Imports were also added to the `Use instead:` section to make it valid
code out-of-the-box.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 09:47:29 -04:00
GiGaGon 462dbadee4
[`Airflow`] Make `AIR302` example error out-of-the-box (#18988)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [airflow3-moved-to-provider
(AIR302)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/airflow3-moved-to-provider/#airflow3-moved-to-provider-air302)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/1026c008-57bc-4330-93b9-141444f2a611)
```py
from airflow.auth.managers.fab.fab_auth_manage import FabAuthManager
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/b690e809-a81d-4265-9fde-1494caa0b7fd)
```py
from airflow.auth.managers.fab.fab_auth_manager import FabAuthManager

fab_auth_manager_app = FabAuthManager().get_fastapi_app()
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 09:45:15 -04:00
Robsdedude a3638b3adc
[`pyupgrade`] Mark `UP008` fix safe if no comments in range (#18683)
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## Summary
Mark `UP008`'s fix safe if it won't delete comments.

## Relevant Issues
Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18533

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-30 09:42:05 -04:00
GiGaGon f857546aeb
[`flake8-bandit`] Make `S201` example error out-of-the-box (#19017)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #18972

This PR makes [flask-debug-true
(S201)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/flask-debug-true/#flask-debug-true-s201)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/d5e1a013-1107-4223-9094-0e8393ad3c64)
```py
import flask

app = Flask()

app.run(debug=True)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/c4aebd2c-0448-4471-8bad-3e38ace68367)
```py
from flask import Flask

app = Flask()

app.run(debug=True)
```

Imports were also added to the `Use instead:` section to make it valid
code out-of-the-box.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-30 09:39:59 -04:00
हिमांशु d78f18cda9
[`flake8-executable`] Allow `uvx` in shebang line (`EXE003`) (#18967)
## Summary
closes #18902 

## Test Plan
I have added a test case
2025-06-30 09:38:18 -04:00
Robsdedude 4103d73224
Minor code simplification (#19022)
When inside a typing only annotation, the code is always inside an
annotation, too.
2025-06-30 13:42:59 +05:30
GiGaGon c5995c40d3
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC105` example error out-of-the-box (#19002)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [trio-sync-call
(ASYNC105)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-sync-call/#trio-sync-call-async105)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/5b267e01-1c0a-4902-949e-45fc46f8b0d0)
```py
async def double_sleep(x):
    trio.sleep(2 * x)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/eba6ea40-ff88-4ea8-8cb4-cea472c15c53)
```py
import trio


async def double_sleep(x):
    trio.sleep(2 * x)
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-28 10:18:06 -05:00
GiGaGon 68f98cfcd8
[`Airflow`] Make `AIR312` example error out-of-the-box (#18989)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [airflow3-suggested-to-move-to-provider
(AIR312)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/airflow3-suggested-to-move-to-provider/#airflow3-suggested-to-move-to-provider-air312)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/1be0d654-1ed5-4a0b-8791-cc5db73333d5)
```py
from airflow.operators.python import PythonOperator
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/b6260206-fa19-4ab2-8d45-ddd43c46a759)
```py
from airflow.operators.python import PythonOperator


def print_context(ds=None, **kwargs):
    print(kwargs)
    print(ds)


print_the_context = PythonOperator(
    task_id="print_the_context", python_callable=print_context
)
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-28 10:17:11 -05:00
GiGaGon 315adba906
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC251` example error out-of-the-box (#18990)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [blocking-sleep-in-async-function
(ASYNC251)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/blocking-sleep-in-async-function/#blocking-sleep-in-async-function-async251)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/796684a2-c437-4390-b754-491e576ffe5e)
```py
async def fetch():
    time.sleep(1)
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/90741192-fd0d-49fb-a04e-3127312da659)
```py
import time


async def fetch():
    time.sleep(1)
```

Imports were also added to the `Use instead:` section to make it valid
code out-of-the-box.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-28 10:15:34 -05:00
GiGaGon 523174e8be
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC100` example error out-of-the-box (#18993)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [cancel-scope-no-checkpoint
(ASYNC100)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/cancel-scope-no-checkpoint/#cancel-scope-no-checkpoint-async100)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/6a399ae5-9b89-4438-b808-6604f1e40a70)
```py
async def func():
    async with asyncio.timeout(2):
        do_something()
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/c44db531-d2f8-4a61-9e04-e5fc0ea989e3)
```py
import asyncio


async def func():
    async with asyncio.timeout(2):
        do_something()
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-28 10:13:54 -05:00
GiGaGon ed2e90371b
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC210` example error out-of-the-box (#18977)
## Summary

Part of #18972

This PR makes [blocking-http-call-in-async-function
(ASYNC210)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/blocking-http-call-in-async-function/#blocking-http-call-in-async-function-async210)'s
example error out-of-the-box

[Old example](https://play.ruff.rs/20cba4f4-fe2f-428a-a721-311d1a081e64)
```py
async def fetch():
    urllib.request.urlopen("https://example.com/foo/bar").read()
```

[New example](https://play.ruff.rs/5ca2a10d-5294-49ee-baee-0447f7188d9b)
```py
import urllib


async def fetch():
    urllib.request.urlopen("https://example.com/foo/bar").read()
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-28 10:11:38 -05:00
Robsdedude 6802c4702f
[`flake8-pyi`] Expand `Optional[A]` to `A | None` (`PYI016`) (#18572)
## Summary
Under preview 🧪 I've expanded rule `PYI016` to also flag type
union duplicates containing `None` and `Optional`.

## Test Plan
Examples/tests have been added. I've made sure that the existing
examples did not change unless preview is enabled.

## Relevant Issues
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18508 (discussing
introducing/extending a rule to flag `Optional[None]`)
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18546 (where I discussed this
addition with @AlexWaygood)

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-06-27 15:43:11 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 96f3c8d1ab
Convert `OldDiagnostic::noqa_code` to an `Option<String>` (#18946)
## Summary

I think this should be the last step before combining `OldDiagnostic`
and `ruff_db::Diagnostic`. We can't store a `NoqaCode` on
`ruff_db::Diagnostic`, so I converted the `noqa_code` field to an
`Option<String>` and then propagated this change to all of the callers.

I tried to use `&str` everywhere it was possible, so I think the
remaining `to_string` calls are necessary. I spent some time trying to
convert _everything_ to `&str` but ran into lifetime issues, especially
in the `FixTable`. Maybe we can take another look at that if it causes a
performance regression, but hopefully these paths aren't too hot. We
also avoid some `to_string` calls, so it might even out a bit too.

## Test Plan

Existing tests

---------

Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-27 11:36:55 -04:00
GiGaGon e5e3d998c5
[`flake8-annotations`] Make `ANN401` example error out-of-the-box (#18974) 2025-06-27 07:06:11 +00:00
GiGaGon 85b2a08b5c
[`flake8-async`] Make `ASYNC110` example error out-of-the-box (#18975) 2025-06-27 09:01:02 +02:00
Jordy Williams 1874d52eda
[pandas]: Fix issue on `non pandas` dataframe `in-place` usage (PD002) (#18963) 2025-06-27 06:56:13 +00:00
Yair Peretz 18efe2ab46
[`pylint`] Fix `PLC0415` example (#18970)
Fixed documentation error
2025-06-26 18:33:33 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes a1579d82d0
[`pylint`] Fix `PLW0108` autofix introducing a syntax error when the lambda's body contains an assignment expression (#18678)
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## Summary

This PR also supresses the fix if the assignment expression target
shadows one of the lambda's parameters.

Fixes #18675

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

Add regression tests.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-06-26 16:56:17 -04:00
Dylan 32c54189cb
Bump 0.12.1 (#18969) 2025-06-26 15:20:31 -05:00
GiGaGon b85c219283
[`FastAPI`] Add fix safety section to `FAST002` (#18940)
## Summary

Part of #15584

This PR adds a fix safety section to [fast-api-non-annotated-dependency
(FAST002)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/fast-api-non-annotated-dependency/#fast-api-non-annotated-dependency-fast002).
It also re-words the availability section since I found it confusing.

The lint/fix was added in #11579 as always unsafe.
No reasoning is given in the original PR/code as to why this was chosen.
Example of why the fix is unsafe:
https://play.ruff.rs/3bd0566e-1ef6-4cec-ae34-3b07cd308155
```py
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()

# Fix will remove the parameter default value
@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: dict = Depends(common_parameters)):
    return commons

# Fix will delete comment and change default parameter value
@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items_1(q: str = Query(  # This comment will be deleted
    default="rick")):
    return q
```
After fixing both instances of `FAST002`:
```py
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Query
from typing import Annotated

app = FastAPI()

# Fix will remove the parameter default value
@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]):
    return commons

# Fix will delete comment and change default parameter value
@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items_1(q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"):
    return q
```
2025-06-26 12:38:02 -05:00
Victor Hugo Gomes d00697621e
[`ruff`] Fix false positives and negatives in `RUF010` (#18690) 2025-06-26 17:53:52 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 2362263d5e
[`pyflakes`] Mark `F504`/`F522`/`F523` autofix as unsafe if there's a call with side effect (#18839)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-26 08:48:29 +00:00
Nikolas Hearp 8b22992988
[`flake8-errmsg`] Extend `EM101` to support byte strings (#18867)
## Summary

Fixes #18765

## Test Plan

Added test
2025-06-25 10:53:56 -04:00
GiGaGon f6def1c86d
Move big rule implementations (#18931)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Here's the part that was split out of #18906. I wanted to move these
into the rule files since the rest of the rules in
`deferred_scope`/`statement` have that same structure of implementations
being in the rule definition file. It also resolves the dilemma of where
to put the comment, at least for these rules.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no test/functionality affected
2025-06-25 10:46:25 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 5aab49880a
[`pylint`] Allow fix with comments and document performance implications (`PLW3301`) (#18936)
Summary
--

Closes #18849 by adding a `## Known issues` section describing the
potential performance issues when fixing nested iterables. I also
deleted the comment check since the fix is already unsafe and added a
note to the `## Fix safety` docs.

Test Plan
--

Existing tests, updated to allow a fix when comments are present since
the fix is already unsafe.
2025-06-25 09:29:23 -04:00
Brent Westbrook 7783cea14f
[`flake8-future-annotations`] Add autofix (`FA100`) (#18903)
Summary
--

This PR resolves the easiest part of
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18502 by adding an autofix that
just adds
`from __future__ import annotations` at the top of the file, in the same
way
as FA102, which already has an identical unsafe fix.

Test Plan
--

Existing snapshots, updated to add the fixes.
2025-06-25 08:37:18 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 66dbea90f1
[`perflint`] Fix false negative in `PERF401` (#18866) 2025-06-25 10:44:32 +02:00
Robsdedude 2a0c5669f2
[`refurb`] Detect more exotic float literals in `FURB164` (#18925) 2025-06-25 09:08:25 +02:00
GiGaGon cb152b4725
[Internal] Use more `report_diagnostic_if_enabled` (#18924)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

From @ntBre
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18906#discussion_r2162843366 :
> This could be a good target for a follow-up PR, but we could fold
these `if checker.is_rule_enabled { checker.report_diagnostic` checks
into calls to `checker.report_diagnostic_if_enabled`. I didn't notice
these when adding that method.
> 
> Also, the docs on `Checker::report_diagnostic_if_enabled` and
`LintContext::report_diagnostic_if_enabled` are outdated now that the
`Rule` conversion is basically free 😅
> 
> No pressure to take on this refactor, just an idea if you're
interested!

This PR folds those calls. I also updated the doc comments by copying
from `report_diagnostic`.

Note: It seems odd to me that the doc comment for `Checker` says
`Diagnostic` while `LintContext` says `OldDiagnostic`, not sure if that
needs a bigger docs change to fix the inconsistency.

<details>
<summary>Python script to do the changes</summary>

This script assumes it is placed in the top level `ruff` directory (ie
next to `.git`/`crates`/`README.md`)

```py
import re
from copy import copy
from pathlib import Path

ruff_crates = Path(__file__).parent / "crates"

for path in ruff_crates.rglob("**/*.rs"):
    with path.open(encoding="utf-8", newline="") as f:
        original_content = f.read()
    if "is_rule_enabled" not in original_content or "report_diagnostic" not in original_content:
        continue
    original_content_position = 0
    changed_content = ""
    for match in re.finditer(r"(?m)(?:^[ \n]*|(?<=(?P<else>else )))if[ \n]+checker[ \n]*\.is_rule_enabled\([ \n]*Rule::\w+[ \n]*\)[ \n]*{[ \n]*checker\.report_diagnostic\(", original_content):
        # Content between last match and start of this one is unchanged
        changed_content += original_content[original_content_position:match.start()]
        # If this was an else if, a { needs to be added at the start
        if match.group("else"):
            changed_content += "{"
        # This will result in bad formatting, but the precommit cargo format will handle it
        changed_content += "checker.report_diagnostic_if_enabled("
        # Depth tracking would fail if a string/comment included a { or }, but unlikely given the context
        depth = 1
        position = match.end()
        while depth > 0:
            if original_content[position] == "{":
                depth += 1
            if original_content[position] == "}":
                depth -= 1
            position += 1
        # pos - 1 is the closing }
        changed_content += original_content[match.end():position - 1]
        # If this was an else if, a } needs to be added at the end
        if match.group("else"):
            changed_content += "}"
        # Skip the closing }
        original_content_position = position
        if original_content[original_content_position] == "\n":
            # If the } is followed by a \n, also skip it for better formatting
            original_content_position += 1
    # Add remaining content between last match and file end
    changed_content += original_content[original_content_position:]
    with path.open("w", encoding="utf-8", newline="") as f:
        f.write(changed_content)
```

</details>

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected.
2025-06-24 21:43:22 -04:00
GiGaGon 90f47e9b7b
Add missing rule code comments (#18906)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

While making some of my other changes, I noticed some of the lints were
missing comments with their lint code/had the wrong numbered lint code.
These comments are super useful since they allow for very easily and
quickly finding the source code of a lint, so I decided to try and
normalize them.

Most of them were fairly straightforward, just adding a doc
comment/comment in the appropriate place.

I decided to make all of the `Pylint` rules have the `PL` prefix.
Previously it was split between no prefix and having prefix, but I
decided to normalize to with prefix since that's what's in the docs, and
the with prefix will show up on no prefix searches, while the reverse is
not true.

I also ran into a lot of rules with implementations in "non-standard"
places (where "standard" means inside a file matching the glob
`crates/ruff_linter/rules/*/rules/**/*.rs` and/or the same rule file
where the rule `struct`/`ViolationMetadata` is defined).

I decided to move all the implementations out of
`crates/ruff_linter/src/checkers/ast/analyze/deferred_scopes.rs` and
into their own files, since that is what the rest of the rules in
`deferred_scopes.rs` did, and those were just the outliers.

There were several rules which I did not end up moving, which you can
see as the extra paths I had to add to my python code besides the
"standard" glob. These rules are generally the error-type rules that
just wrap an error from the parser, and have very small
implementations/are very tightly linked to the module they are in, and
generally every rule of that type was implemented in module instead of
in the "standard" place.

Resolving that requires answering a question I don't think I'm equipped
to handle: Is the point of these comments to give quick access to the
rule definition/docs, or the rule implementation? For all the rules with
implementations in the "standard" location this isn't a problem, as they
are the same, but it is an issue for all of these error type rules. In
the end I chose to leave the implementations where they were, but I'm
not sure if that was the right choice.

<details>
<summary>Python script I wrote to find missing comments</summary>

This script assumes it is placed in the top level `ruff` directory (ie
next to `.git`/`crates`/`README.md`)

```py
import re
from copy import copy
from pathlib import Path

linter_to_code_prefix = {
    "Airflow": "AIR",
    "Eradicate": "ERA",
    "FastApi": "FAST",
    "Flake82020": "YTT",
    "Flake8Annotations": "ANN",
    "Flake8Async": "ASYNC",
    "Flake8Bandit": "S",
    "Flake8BlindExcept": "BLE",
    "Flake8BooleanTrap": "FBT",
    "Flake8Bugbear": "B",
    "Flake8Builtins": "A",
    "Flake8Commas": "COM",
    "Flake8Comprehensions": "C4",
    "Flake8Copyright": "CPY",
    "Flake8Datetimez": "DTZ",
    "Flake8Debugger": "T10",
    "Flake8Django": "DJ",
    "Flake8ErrMsg": "EM",
    "Flake8Executable": "EXE",
    "Flake8Fixme": "FIX",
    "Flake8FutureAnnotations": "FA",
    "Flake8GetText": "INT",
    "Flake8ImplicitStrConcat": "ISC",
    "Flake8ImportConventions": "ICN",
    "Flake8Logging": "LOG",
    "Flake8LoggingFormat": "G",
    "Flake8NoPep420": "INP",
    "Flake8Pie": "PIE",
    "Flake8Print": "T20",
    "Flake8Pyi": "PYI",
    "Flake8PytestStyle": "PT",
    "Flake8Quotes": "Q",
    "Flake8Raise": "RSE",
    "Flake8Return": "RET",
    "Flake8Self": "SLF",
    "Flake8Simplify": "SIM",
    "Flake8Slots": "SLOT",
    "Flake8TidyImports": "TID",
    "Flake8Todos": "TD",
    "Flake8TypeChecking": "TC",
    "Flake8UnusedArguments": "ARG",
    "Flake8UsePathlib": "PTH",
    "Flynt": "FLY",
    "Isort": "I",
    "McCabe": "C90",
    "Numpy": "NPY",
    "PandasVet": "PD",
    "PEP8Naming": "N",
    "Perflint": "PERF",
    "Pycodestyle": "",
    "Pydoclint": "DOC",
    "Pydocstyle": "D",
    "Pyflakes": "F",
    "PygrepHooks": "PGH",
    "Pylint": "PL",
    "Pyupgrade": "UP",
    "Refurb": "FURB",
    "Ruff": "RUF",
    "Tryceratops": "TRY",
}

ruff = Path(__file__).parent / "crates"

ruff_linter = ruff / "ruff_linter" / "src"

code_to_rule_name = {}

with open(ruff_linter / "codes.rs") as codes_file:
    for linter, code, rule_name in re.findall(
        # The (?<! skips ruff test rules
        # Only Preview|Stable rules are checked
        r"(?<!#\[cfg\(any\(feature = \"test-rules\", test\)\)\]\n)        \((\w+), \"(\w+)\"\) => \(RuleGroup::(?:Preview|Stable), [\w:]+::(\w+)\)",
        codes_file.read(),
    ):
        code_to_rule_name[linter_to_code_prefix[linter] + code] = (rule_name, [])

ruff_linter_rules = ruff_linter / "rules"
for rule_file_path in [
    *ruff_linter_rules.rglob("*/rules/**/*.rs"),
    ruff / "ruff_python_parser" / "src" / "semantic_errors.rs",
    ruff_linter / "pyproject_toml.rs",
    ruff_linter / "checkers" / "noqa.rs",
    ruff_linter / "checkers" / "ast" / "mod.rs",
    ruff_linter / "checkers" / "ast" / "analyze" / "unresolved_references.rs",
    ruff_linter / "checkers" / "ast" / "analyze" / "expression.rs",
    ruff_linter / "checkers" / "ast" / "analyze" / "statement.rs",
]:
    with open(rule_file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
        rule_file_content = f.read()
    for code, (rule, _) in copy(code_to_rule_name).items():
        if rule in rule_file_content:
            if f"// {code}" in rule_file_content or f", {code}" in rule_file_content:
                del code_to_rule_name[code]
            else:
                code_to_rule_name[code][1].append(rule_file_path)

for code, rule in code_to_rule_name.items():
    print(code, rule[0])
    for path in rule[1]:
        print(path)
```

</details>

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected.
2025-06-24 21:18:57 -04:00
Robsdedude 919af9628d
[`pygrep_hooks`] Add `AsyncMock` methods to `invalid-mock-access` (`PGH005`) (#18547)
## Summary
This PR expands PGH005 to also check for AsyncMock methods in the same
vein. E.g., currently `assert mock.not_called` is linted. This PR adds
the corresponding async assertions `assert mock.not_awaited()`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-24 17:27:21 -04:00
chiri 3220242dec
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add autofix for `PTH202` (#18763)
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## Summary
/closes #2331
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
update snapshots
<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-24 17:58:31 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 02ae8e1210
Apply fix availability and applicability when adding to `DiagnosticGuard` and remove `NoqaCode::rule` (#18834)
## Summary

This PR removes the last two places we were using `NoqaCode::rule` in
`linter.rs` (see
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18391#discussion_r2154637329 and
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18391#discussion_r2154649726) by
checking whether fixes are actually desired before adding them to a
`DiagnosticGuard`. I implemented this by storing a `Violation`'s `Rule`
on the `DiagnosticGuard` so that we could check if it was enabled in the
embedded `LinterSettings` when trying to set a fix.

All of the corresponding `set_fix` methods on `OldDiagnostic` were now
unused (except in tests where I just set `.fix` directly), so I moved
these to the guard instead of keeping both sets.

The very last place where we were using `NoqaCode::rule` was in the
cache. I just reverted this to parsing the `Rule` from the name. I had
forgotten to update the comment there anyway. Hopefully this doesn't
cause too much of a perf hit.

In terms of binary size, we're back down almost to where `main` was two
days ago
(https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18391#discussion_r2155034320):

```
41,559,344 bytes for main 2 days ago
41,669,840 bytes for #18391
41,653,760 bytes for main now (after #18391 merged)
41,602,224 bytes for this branch
```

Only 43 kb up, but that shouldn't all be me this time :)

## Test Plan

Existing tests and benchmarks on this PR
2025-06-24 10:08:36 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes ca7933804e
[`ruff`] Trigger `RUF037` for empty string and byte strings (#18862) 2025-06-24 08:26:28 +02:00
Igor Drokin da16e00751
[`pyupgrade`] Extend version detection to include `sys.version_info.major` (`UP036`) (#18633)
## Summary

Resolves #18165 

Added pattern `["sys", "version_info", "major"]` to the existing matches
for `sys.version_info` to ensure consistent handling of both the base
object and its major version attribute.

## Test Plan
`cargo nextest run` and `cargo insta test`

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-06-23 20:01:55 +00:00
Илья Любавский 885dc9091f
[`ruff`] Frozen Dataclass default should be valid (`RUF009`) (#18735)
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## Summary
/closes #17424
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-06-23 19:10:12 +00:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 9e9c4fe17b
[`flake8-simplify`] Fix `SIM911` autofix creating a syntax error (#18793)
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## Summary
The fix would create a syntax error if there wasn't a space between the
`in` keyword and the following expression.
For example:
```python
for country, stars in(zip)(flag_stars.keys(), flag_stars.values()):...
```

I also noticed that the tests for `SIM911` were note being run, so I
fixed that.

Fixes #18776

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan

Add regression test
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-06-23 16:24:47 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes f4c6ff3f68
[`pylint`] Fix `PLC2801` autofix creating a syntax error (#18857)
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## Summary
This PR fixes `PLC2801` autofix creating a syntax error due to lack of
padding if it is directly after a keyword.

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18813
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
Add regression test
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-06-23 10:15:53 -04:00
Vasco Schiavo ca8ed35275
[`flake8-simplify`] Preserve original behavior for `except ()` and bare `except` (`SIM105`) (#18213)
The PR addresses issue #18209.
2025-06-23 10:01:57 -04:00
GiGaGon 315fb0f3da
[`flake8-logging`] Add fix safety section to `LOG002` (#18840)
## Summary

Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [invalid-get-logger-argument
(LOG002)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-get-logger-argument/#invalid-get-logger-argument-log002).

The fix/lint was introduced in #7399
No reasoning is given on the unsafety in the PR/code
Unsafe fix demonstration:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/e8008cbf-2ef5-4d38-8255-324f90e624cb)
```py
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__file__)
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Dylan <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-23 13:23:01 +00:00
GiGaGon bbc26b2f11
[`pyupgrade`] Add fix safety section to `UP004` (#18853)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [useless-object-inheritance
(UP004)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/useless-object-inheritance/#useless-object-inheritance-up004)

I could not track down the original PR as this rule is so old it has
gone through several large ruff refactors.
No reasoning is given on the unsafety in the PR/code.
The unsafety is determined here:

f24e650dfd/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pyupgrade/rules/useless_class_metaclass_type.rs (L76-L80)

Unsafe fix demonstration:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/12b24eb4-d7a5-4ae0-93bb-492d64967ae3)
```py
class A(  # will be deleted
    object
):
    ...
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected
2025-06-23 08:22:36 -05:00
GiGaGon ec07a0f885
[`flake8-use-pathlib`] Add fix safety section to `PTH201` (#18837)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [path-constructor-current-directory
(PTH201)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/path-constructor-current-directory/#path-constructor-current-directory-pth201)

I could not track down the original PR as this rule is so old it has
gone through several large ruff refactors.
The unsafety is determined here:

d9266284df/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_use_pathlib/rules/path_constructor_current_directory.rs (L55-L59)
Unsafe code example:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/76da532a-c7ad-4ef9-bba3-4626296e5317)
```py
from pathlib import Path
Path(#
    "."#
)
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected
2025-06-23 08:22:00 -05:00
GiGaGon 861dff1dd8
[`refurb`] Add fix safety section to `FURB122` (#18842)
## Summary

Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [for-loop-writes
(FURB122)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/for-loop-writes/#for-loop-writes-furb122).

The fix/lint was introduced in #10630
No reasoning is given on the unsafety in the PR/code.
The unsafety is determined here:

ea812d0813/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/refurb/rules/for_loop_writes.rs (L200-L204)
Unsafe fix demonstration:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/06592f33-10b9-4a77-b31e-0d3a98f402f4)
```py
with open("issue.txt", "w") as f:
    for i in range(10):
        # will be deleted
        f.write(str(i))
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Dylan <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-23 13:21:37 +00:00
GiGaGon 8be205df99
[`pyupgrade`] Add fix safety section to `UP010` (#18838)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [unnecessary-future-import
(UP010)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-future-import/#unnecessary-future-import-up010)

The unsafety is determined here:

d9266284df/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pyupgrade/rules/unnecessary_future_import.rs (L128-L132)

Unsafe code example:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/c07d8c41-9ab8-4b86-805b-8cf482d450d9)
```py
from __future__ import (print_function,# ...
__annotations__)  # ...
```

Edit: It looks like there was already a PR for this, #17490, but I
missed it since they said `UP029` instead of `UP010` :/

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected
2025-06-23 08:20:55 -05:00
GiGaGon 34fd44eb55
[`flake8-logging`] Add fix safety section to `LOG001` (#18841)
Part of #15584

This adds a `Fix safety` section to [direct-logger-instantiation
(LOG001)](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/direct-logger-instantiation/#direct-logger-instantiation-log001).

The fix/lint was introduced in #7397
No reasoning is given on the unsafety in the PR/code
Unsafe fix demonstration:
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/72e7277e-a9db-4cd9-9afb-2c56ef2db361)
```py
import logging
logger = logging.Logger(__name__)
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected

---------

Co-authored-by: Dylan <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-23 13:19:23 +00:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 291413b126
[`perflint`] Fix `PERF101` autofix creating a syntax error and mark autofix as unsafe if there are comments in the `list` call expr (#18803)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-23 11:51:46 +00:00
Dan Parizher 7ec7853cec
[`flake8-pytest-style`] PT001/PT023 fix makes syntax error on parenthesized decorator (#18782)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-23 13:46:15 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 528ae8083b
Remove redundant `settings` field from `Checker` (#18845)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-23 11:06:44 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 0ce022e64e
[`refurb`] Fix `FURB163` autofix creating a syntax error for `yield` expressions (#18756) 2025-06-23 10:13:03 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 659ecba477
[`pylint`] Supress `PLE2510`/`2512`/`2513`/`2514`/`2515` autofix if the text contains an odd number of backslashes (#18856)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-23 10:11:51 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 9570d39f9b
Remove extra dot in rule documentation (#18871) 2025-06-23 00:33:21 +00:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 06a78d0bd0
[`pylint`] Fix `PLC1802` autofix creating a syntax error and mark autofix as unsafe if there's comments in the `len` call (#18836)
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## Summary
I've also found another bug while fixing this, where the diagnostic
would not trigger if the `len` call argument variable was shadowed. This
fixed a few false negatives in the test cases.
Example:
```python
fruits = []
fruits = []
if len(fruits):  # comment
    ...
```

Fixes #18811
Fixes #18812
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
Add regression test
<!-- How was it tested? -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <crmarsh416@gmail.com>
2025-06-23 00:32:57 +00:00
Charlie Marsh cfec89e8c3
Clarify PEP 8 relationship to whitespace-around-operator rules (#18870)
## Summary

See: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18868.
2025-06-22 20:30:34 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 9089493263
[`refurb`] Mark `FURB129` autofix as unsafe if there's comments in the `readlines` call (#18858) 2025-06-22 08:51:37 +01:00
Victor Hugo Gomes f32ae94bc3
[`pylint`] Mark `PLE0241` autofix as unsafe if there's comments in the base classes (#18832)
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-21 17:20:39 +00:00
chiri da6cbeee60
[`flake8-raise`] Make fix unsafe if it deletes comments (`RSE102`) (#18788) 2025-06-21 19:09:40 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes d9266284df
Handle parenthesized arguments in `remove_argument` (#18805)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
2025-06-20 21:24:41 +00:00
Dylan 2d224e6096
Unify helpers modules (#18835)
A little bit of cleanup for consistency's sake: we move all the helpers
modules to a consistent location, and update the import paths when
needed. In the case of `refurb` there were two helpers modules, so we
just merged them.

Happy to revert the last commit if people are okay with `super::super` I
just thought it looked a little silly.
2025-06-20 16:03:01 -05:00
GiGaGon ef785d2e74
Normalize some docs sections (#18831) 2025-06-20 21:56:11 +01:00
Robsdedude e36611c4d8
[`flake8_pyi`] Fix `PYI041`'s fix causing TypeError with `None | None | ...` (#18637)
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## Summary
Fix `PYI041`'s fix turning `None | int | None | float` into `None | None
| float`, which raises a `TypeError` when executed.

The fix consists of making sure that the merged super-type is inserted
where the first type that is merged was before.

## Test Plan
Tests have been expanded with examples from the issue.

## Related Issue
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18298
2025-06-20 15:04:51 -04:00
Hmvp 49763a7f7c
[`flake8-logging`] Avoid false positive for `exc_info=True` outside `logger.exception` (`LOG014`) (#18737)
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## Summary

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/18726 by also checking if
its a literal and not only that it is truthy. See also the first comment
in the issue.

It would have been nice to check for inheritance of BaseException but I
figured that is not possible yet...

## Test Plan

I added a few tests for valid input to exc_info
2025-06-20 14:43:08 -04:00
GiGaGon 2d25aaeaa2
[`flake8-pie`] Small docs fix to `PIE794` (#18829)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

I noticed this since my code for finding missing safety fix sections
flagged it, there is a missing `/` causing part of the new changes to be
a normal comment instead of a doc comment

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no functionality/tests affected
2025-06-20 14:38:13 -04:00
Gideon 2910988b06
[`pylint`] Ignore __init__.py files in (PLC0414) (#18400)
## Summary

Ignore `__init__.py` files in `useless-import-alias` (PLC0414).
See discussion in #18365 and #6294: we want to allow redundant aliases
in `__init__.py` files, as they're almost always intentional explicit
re-exports.
Closes #18365
 Closes #6294

---------

Co-authored-by: Dylan <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-20 18:20:27 +00:00
Brent Westbrook 8cff77c82e
Avoid generating diagnostics with per-file ignores (#18801)
## Summary

This PR avoids one of the three calls to `NoqaCode::rule` from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18391 by applying per-file
ignores in the `LintContext`. To help with this, it also replaces all
direct uses of `LinterSettings.rules.enabled` with a
`LintContext::enabled` (or `Checker::enabled`, which defers to its
context) method. There are still some direct accesses to
`settings.rules`, but as far as I can tell these are not in a part of
the code where we can really access a `LintContext`. I believe all of
the code reachable from `check_path`, where the replaced per-file ignore
code was, should be converted to the new methods.

## Test Plan

Existing tests, with a single snapshot updated for RUF100, which I think
actually shows a more accurate diagnostic message now.
2025-06-20 13:33:09 -04:00
Victor Hugo Gomes ffb09c84f2
[`flake8-simplify`] Fix false negatives for shadowed bindings (`SIM910`, `SIM911`) (#18794)
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## Summary
I also noticed that the tests for SIM911 were note being run, so I fixed
that.

Fixes #18777
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

## Test Plan
Add regression test
<!-- How was it tested? -->
2025-06-20 13:25:36 -04:00
Yunchi Pang 073a71ca9a
[`pylint`] add fix safety section (`PLR1714`) (#18415)
parent #15584
fix was introduced in #7910

---------

Co-authored-by: dylwil3 <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-20 15:40:44 +00:00
GiGaGon 23a3b6ef23
[Perflint] Small docs improvement to `PERF401` (#18786)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

While reading the docs I noticed this paragraph on `PERF401`. It was
added in the same PR that the bug with `:=` was fixed, #15050, but don't
know why it was added. The fix should already take care of adding the
parenthesis, so having this paragraph in the docs is just confusing
since it sounds like the user has to do something.

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests/functionality affected
2025-06-20 09:55:49 -05:00
Gene Parmesan Thomas 5b3a501fae
[`pylint`] Avoid flattening nested `min`/`max` when outer call has single argument (`PLW3301`) (#16885)
## Summary

Fixes false positives (and incorrect autofixes) in `nested-min-max`
(`PLW3301`) when the outer `min`/`max` call only has a single argument.
Previously the rule would flatten:

```python
min(min([2, 3], [4, 1]))
```

into `min([2, 3], [4, 1])`, changing the semantics. The rule now skips
any nested call when the outer call has only one positional argument.
The pylint fixture and snapshot were updated accordingly.

## Test Plan

Ran Ruff against the updated `nested_min_max.py` fixture:

```shell
cargo run -p ruff -- check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pylint/nested_min_max.py --no-cache --select=PLW3301 --preview
```

to verify that `min(min([2, 3], [4, 1]))` and `max(max([2, 4], [3, 1]))`
are no longer flagged. Updated the fixture and snapshot; all other
existing warnings remain unchanged. The code compiles and the unit tests
pass.

---

This PR was generated by an AI system in collaboration with maintainers:
@carljm, @ntBre

Fixes #16163

---------

Signed-off-by: Gene Parmesan Thomas <201852096+gopoto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
2025-06-20 09:35:09 -04:00
Deric Crago e66f182045
[`ruff`] Added `cls.__dict__.get('__annotations__')` check (`RUF063`) (#18233)
Added `cls.__dict__.get('__annotations__')` check for Python 3.10+ and
Python < 3.10 with `typing-extensions` enabled.

Closes #17853 

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## Summary

Added `cls.__dict__.get('__annotations__')` check for Python 3.10+ and
Python < 3.10 with `typing-extensions` enabled.

## Test Plan

`cargo test`

---------

Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
2025-06-20 09:32:40 -04:00
Gene Parmesan Thomas 234d248730
docs: Correct collections-named-tuple example to use PascalCase assignment (#16884) 2025-06-20 13:30:46 +00:00
Andrej e180975226
unnecessary_dict_kwargs doc - a note on type checking benefits (#18666) 2025-06-20 08:27:51 +02:00
Victor Hugo Gomes 97819f8a37
[`flake8-pytest-style`] Mark autofix for `PT001` and `PT023` as unsafe if there's comments in the decorator (#18792) 2025-06-20 08:23:59 +02:00
GiGaGon 50bf3fa45a
[`flake8-pie`] Add fix safety section to `PIE794` (#18802)
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## Summary

<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->

Part of #15584

This PR adds a fix safety section to `PIE794`

I could not track down when this rule was initially implemented/made
unsafe due how old it could be + multiple large refactors to `ruff`.

There is no comment/reasoning in the code given for the unsafety.

Here is a code example demonstrating why it should be unsafe, since
removing any of the assignments would change program behavior
[playground](https://play.ruff.rs/01004644-4259-4449-a581-5007cd59846a)
```py
class A:
    x = 1
    x = 2
    print(x)

class B:
    x = print(3)
    x = print(4)

class C:
    x = [1,2,3]
    y = x
    x = y[1]
```

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->

N/A, no tests affected.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dylan <dylwil3@gmail.com>
2025-06-19 21:51:23 +00:00