Commit Graph

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Carl Meyer 192c37d540
[ty] tighten up handling of subscripts in type expressions (#21503)
## Summary

Get rid of the catch-all todo type from subscripting a base type we
haven't implemented handling for yet in a type expression, and turn it
into a diagnostic instead.

Handle a few more cases explicitly, to avoid false positives from the
above change:
1. Subscripting any dynamic type (not just a todo type) in a type
expression should just result in that same dynamic type. This is
important for gradual guarantee, and matches other type checkers.
2. Subscripting a generic alias may be an error or not, depending
whether the specialization itself contains typevars. Don't try to handle
this yet (it should be handled in a later PR for specializing generic
non-PEP695 type aliases), just use a dedicated todo type for it.
3. Add a temporary todo branch to avoid false positives from string PEP
613 type aliases. This can be removed in the next PR, with PEP 613 type
alias support.

## Test Plan

Adjusted mdtests, ecosystem.

All new diagnostics in conformance suite are supposed to be diagnostics,
so this PR is a strict improvement there.

New diagnostics in the ecosystem are surfacing cases where we already
don't understand an annotation, but now we emit a diagnostic about it.
They are mostly intentional choices. Analysis of particular cases:

* `attrs`, `bokeh`, `django-stubs`, `dulwich`, `ibis`, `kornia`,
`mitmproxy`, `mongo-python-driver`, `mypy`, `pandas`, `poetry`,
`prefect`, `pydantic`, `pytest`, `scrapy`, `trio`, `werkzeug`, and
`xarray` are all cases where under `from __future__ import annotations`
or Python 3.14 deferred-annotations semantics, we follow normal
name-scoping rules, whereas some other type checkers prefer global names
over local names. This means we don't like it if e.g. you have a class
with a method or attribute named `type` or `tuple`, and you also try to
use `type` or `tuple` in method/attribute annotations of that class.
This PR isn't changing those semantics, just revealing them in more
cases where previously we just silently fell back to `Unknown`. I think
failing with a diagnostic (so authors can alias names as needed to avoid
relying on scoping rules that differ between type checkers) is better
than failing silently here.
* `beartype` assumes we support `TypeForm` (because it only supports
mypy and pyright, it uses `if MYPY:` to hide the `TypeForm` from mypy,
and pyright supports `TypeForm`), and we don't yet.
* `graphql-core` likes to use a `try: ... except ImportError: ...`
pattern for importing special forms from `typing` with fallback to
`typing_extensions`, instead of using `sys.version_info` checks. We
don't handle this well when type checking under an older Python version
(where the import from `typing` is not found); we see the imported name
as of type e.g. `Unknown | SpecialFormType(...)`, and because of the
union with `Unknown` we fail to handle it as the special form type. Mypy
and pyright also don't seem to support this pattern. They don't complain
about subscripting such special forms, but they do silently fail to
treat them as the desired special form. Again here, if we are going to
fail I'd rather fail with a diagnostic rather than silently.
* `ibis` is [trying to
use](https://github.com/ibis-project/ibis/blob/main/ibis/common/collections.py#L372)
`frozendict: type[FrozenDict]` as a way to create a "type alias" to
`FrozenDict`, but this is wrong: that means `frozendict:
type[FrozenDict[Any, Any]]`.
* `mypy` has some errors due to the fact that type-checking `typing.pyi`
itself (without knowing that it's the real `typing.pyi`) doesn't work
very well.
* `mypy-protobuf` imports some types from the protobufs library that end
up unioned with `Unknown` for some reason, and so we don't allow
explicit-specialization of them. Depending on the reason they end up
unioned with `Unknown`, we might want to better support this? But it's
orthogonal to this PR -- we aren't failing any worse here, just alerting
the author that we didn't understand their annotation.
* `pwndbg` has unresolved references due to star-importing from a
dependency that isn't installed, and uses un-imported names like `Dict`
in annotation expressions. Some of the unresolved references were hidden
by
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/crates/ty_python_semantic/src/types/infer/builder.rs#L7223-L7228
when some annotations previously resolved to a Todo type that no longer
do.
2025-11-18 10:43:07 -08:00
Bhuminjay Soni 4c3e1930f6
[syntax-errors] Detect `yield from` inside async function (#20051)
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## Summary

This PR implements
https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/yield-from-in-async-function/ as a
syntax semantic error

## Test Plan

<!-- How was it tested? -->
I have written a simple inline test as directed in
[https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/17412](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/17412)

---------

Signed-off-by: 11happy <soni5happy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <36778786+ntBre@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-09-03 10:13:05 -04:00
Alex Waygood 7d0c8e045c
[ty] Infer slightly more precise types for comprehensions (#20111) 2025-08-27 13:21:47 +01:00
Carl Meyer e12747a903
[ty] simplify return type of place_from_declarations (#19884)
## Summary

A [passing
comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19711#issuecomment-3169312014)
led me to explore why we didn't report a class attribute as possibly
unbound if it was a method and defined in two different conditional
branches.

I found that the reason was because of our handling of "conflicting
declarations" in `place_from_declarations`. It returned a `Result` which
would be `Err` in case of conflicting declarations.

But we only actually care about conflicting declarations when we are
actually doing type inference on that scope and might emit a diagnostic
about it. And in all cases (including that one), we want to otherwise
proceed with the union of the declared types, as if there was no
conflict.

In several cases we were failing to handle the union of declared types
in the same way as a normal declared type if there was a declared-types
conflict. The `Result` return type made this mistake really easy to
make, as we'd match on e.g. `Ok(Place::Type(...))` and do one thing,
then match on `Err(...)` and do another, even though really both of
those cases should be handled the same.

This PR refactors `place_from_declarations` to instead return a struct
which always represents the declared type we should use in the same way,
as well as carrying the conflicting declared types, if any. This struct
has a method to allow us to explicitly ignore the declared-types
conflict (which is what we want in most cases), as well as a method to
get the declared type and the conflict information, in the case where we
want to emit a diagnostic on the conflict.

## Test Plan

Existing CI; added a test showing that we now understand a
multiply-conditionally-defined method as possibly-unbound.

This does trigger issues on a couple new fuzzer seeds, but the issues
are just new instances of an already-known (and rarely occurring)
problem which I already plan to address in a future PR, so I think it's
OK to land as-is.

I happened to build this initially on top of
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19711, which adds invalid-await
diagnostics, so I also updated some invalid-syntax tests to not await on
an invalid type, since the purpose of those tests is to check the
syntactic location of the `await`, not the validity of the awaited type.
2025-08-13 14:17:08 +00:00
med1844 0ec2ad2fa5
[ty] Emit error for invalid binary operations in type expressions (#18991)
## Summary

This PR adds diagnostic for invalid binary operators in type
expressions. It should close https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/706
if merged.

Please feel free to suggest better wordings for the diagnostic message.

## Test Plan

I modified `mdtest/annotations/invalid.md` and added a test for each
binary operator, and fixed tests that was broken by the new diagnostic.
2025-06-30 10:06:01 +02:00
Ben Bar-Or 1dc8f8f903
[ty] Add hints to `invalid-type-form` for common mistakes (#18543)
Co-authored-by: Ben Bar-Or <ben.baror@ridewithvia.com>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
2025-06-09 00:40:05 +01:00
Alex Waygood 02394b8049
[ty] Improve `invalid-type-form` diagnostic where a module-literal type is used in a type expression and the module has a member which would be valid in a type expression (#18244) 2025-05-21 15:38:56 -04:00
Micha Reiser b51c4f82ea
Rename Red Knot (#17820) 2025-05-03 19:49:15 +02:00