## Summary
Fixes#9381. This PR fixes errors like
```
Cause: error parsing glob '/Users/me/project/{{cookiecutter.project_dirname}}/__pycache__': nested alternate groups are not allowed
```
caused by glob special characters in filenames like
`{{cookiecutter.project_dirname}}`. When the user is matching that
directory exactly, they can use the workaround given by
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7959#issuecomment-1764751734,
but that doesn't work for a nested config file with relative paths. For
example, the directory tree in the reproduction repo linked
[here](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9381#issuecomment-2677696408):
```
.
├── README.md
├── hello.py
├── pyproject.toml
├── uv.lock
└── {{cookiecutter.repo_name}}
├── main.py
├── pyproject.toml
└── tests
└── maintest.py
```
where the inner `pyproject.toml` contains a relative glob:
```toml
[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
"tests/*" = ["F811"]
```
## Test Plan
A new CLI test in both the linter and formatter. The formatter test may
not be necessary because I didn't have to modify any additional code to
pass it, but the original report mentioned both `check` and `format`, so
I wanted to be sure both were fixed.
## Summary
This PR is another step in preparing to detect syntax errors in the
parser. It introduces the new `per-file-target-version` top-level
configuration option, which holds a mapping of compiled glob patterns to
Python versions. I intend to use the
`LinterSettings::resolve_target_version` method here to pass to the
parser:
f50849aeef/crates/ruff_linter/src/linter.rs (L491-L493)
## Test Plan
I added two new CLI tests to show that the `per-file-target-version` is
respected in both the formatter and the linter.
## Summary
Code cleanup for per-file ignores; use a struct instead of a tuple.
Named the structs for individual ignores and the list of ignores
`CompiledPerFileIgnore` and `CompiledPerFileIgnoreList`. Name choice is
because we already have a `PerFileIgnore` struct for a
pre-compiled-matchers form of the config. Name bikeshedding welcome.
## Test Plan
Refactor, should not change behavior; existing tests pass.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
Fixes#3172
## Summary
Allow prefixing [extend-]per-file-ignores patterns with `!` to negate
the pattern; listed rules / prefixes will be ignored in all files that
don't match the pattern.
## Test Plan
Added tests for the feature.
Rendered docs and checked rendered output.
Brent Westbrook
Carl Meyer
Charlie Marsh