- Adds `Tokens::split_at()` to get tokens before/after an offset.
- Updates `Suppressions::load_from_tokens` to take an `Indexer` and use
comment ranges to minimize the need for walking tokens looking for
indent/dedent.
Adapted from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/21441#pullrequestreview-3503773083Fixes#22087
Snapshot tests recently started reporting this warning:
> Snapshot test passes but the existing value is in a legacy format.
> Please run cargo insta test --force-update-snapshots to update to a
> newer format.
This PR is the result of that forced update.
One file (crates/ruff_db/src/diagnostic/render/full.rs) seems to get
corrupted, because it contains strings with unprintable characters that
trigger some bug in cargo-insta. I've manually reverted that file, and
also manually reverted the `input_file:` lines, which we like.
Summary
--
This PR fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/2186 by replacing
uses of
`Diagnostic::body` with [`Diagnostic::concise_message`][d]. The initial
report
was only about ty's GitHub and GitLab output formats, but I think it
makes sense
to prefer `concise_message` in the other output formats too. Ruff
currently only
sets the primary message on its diagnostics, which is why this has no
effect on
Ruff, and ty currently only supports the GitHub and GitLab formats that
used
`body`, but removing `body` should help to avoid this problem as Ruff
starts to
use more diagnostic features or ty gets new output formats.
Test Plan
--
Updated existing GitLab and GitHub CLI tests to have `reveal_type`
diagnostics
[d]:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/395bf106ab/crates/ruff_db/src/diagnostic/mod.rs#L185
[t]:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/395bf106ab/crates/ruff/tests/cli/lint.rs#L3509
Summary
--
This PR wires up the `Diagnostic::set_documentation_url` method from
#21502 to Ruff's lint diagnostics. This enables the links for the full
and concise output formats without any other changes.
I considered also including the URLs for the grouped and pylint output
formats, but the grouped format is still in `ruff_linter` instead of
`ruff_db`, so we'd have to export some additional functionality to wire
it up with `fmt_with_hyperlink`; and the pylint format doesn't currently
render with color, so I think it might actually be machine readable
rather than human readable?
The other ouput formats (json, json-lines, junit, github, gitlab,
rdjson, azure, sarif) seem more clearly not to need the links.
Test Plan
--
I guess you can't see my cursor or the browser opening, but it works for
lint rules, which have links, and doesn't include a link for syntax
errors, which don't have valid links.

This adds a new `backend: internal | uv` option to the LSP
`FormatOptions` allowing users to perform document and range formatting
operations though uv. The idea here is to prototype a solution for users
to transition to a `uv format` command without encountering version
mismatches (and consequently, formatting differences) between the LSP's
version of `ruff` and uv's version of `ruff`.
The primarily alternative to this would be to use uv to discover the
`ruff` version used to start the LSP in the first place. However, this
would increase the scope of a minimal `uv format` command beyond "run a
formatter", and raise larger questions about how uv should be used to
coordinate toolchain discovery. I think those are good things to
explore, but I'm hesitant to let them block a `uv format`
implementation. Another downside of using uv to discover `ruff`, is that
it needs to be implemented _outside_ the LSP; e.g., we'd need to change
the instructions on how to run the LSP and implement it in each editor
integration, like the VS Code plugin.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dhruv Manilawala <dhruvmanila@gmail.com>
Summary
--
This PR tweaks Ruff's internal usage of the new diagnostic model to more
closely
match the intended use, as I understand it. Specifically, it moves the
fix/help
suggestion from the primary annotation's message to a subdiagnostic. In
turn, it
adds the secondary/noqa code as the new primary annotation message. As
shown in
the new `ruff_db` tests, this more closely mirrors Ruff's current
diagnostic
output.
I also added `Severity::Help` to render the fix suggestion with a
`help:` prefix
instead of `info:`.
These changes don't have any external impact now but should help a bit
with #19415.
Test Plan
--
New full output format tests in `ruff_db`
Rendered Diagnostics
--
Full diagnostic output from `annotate-snippets` in this PR:
```
error[unused-import]: `os` imported but unused
--> fib.py:1:8
|
1 | import os
| ^^
|
help: Remove unused import: `os`
```
Current Ruff output for the same code:
```
fib.py:1:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
|
1 | import os
| ^^ F401
|
= help: Remove unused import: `os`
```
Proposed final output after #19415:
```
F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
--> fib.py:1:8
|
1 | import os
| ^^
|
help: Remove unused import: `os`
```
These are slightly updated from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19464#issuecomment-3097377634
below to remove the extra noqa codes in the primary annotation messages
for the first and third cases.
## Summary
This was originally stacked on #19129, but some of the changes I made
for JSON also impacted the Azure format, so I went ahead and combined
them. The main changes here are:
- Implementing `FileResolver` for Ruff's `EmitterContext`
- Adding `FileResolver::notebook_index` and `FileResolver::is_notebook`
methods
- Adding a `DisplayDiagnostics` (with an "s") type for rendering a group
of diagnostics at once
- Adding `Azure`, `Json`, and `JsonLines` as new `DiagnosticFormat`s
I tried a couple of alternatives to the `FileResolver::notebook` methods
like passing down the `NotebookIndex` separately and trying to reparse a
`Notebook` from Ruff's `SourceFile`. The latter seemed promising, but
the `SourceFile` only stores the concatenated plain text of the
notebook, not the re-parsable JSON. I guess the current version is just
a variation on passing the `NotebookIndex`, but at least we can reuse
the existing `resolver` argument. I think a lot of this can be cleaned
up once Ruff has its own actual file resolver.
As suggested, I also tried deleting the corresponding `Emitter` files in
`ruff_linter`, but it doesn't look like git was able to follow this as a
rename. It did, however, track that the tests were moved, so the
snapshots should be easy to review.
## Test Plan
Existing Ruff tests ported to tests in `ruff_db`. I think some other
existing ruff tests also cover parts of this refactor.
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
This PR addresses some additional feedback on #19053:
- Renaming the `syntax_error` methods to `invalid_syntax` to match the
lint id
- Moving the standalone `diagnostic_from_violation` function to
`Violation::into_diagnostic`
- Removing the `Ord` and `PartialOrd` implementations from `Diagnostic`
in favor of `Diagnostic::start_ordering`
## Test Plan
Existing tests
## Additional Follow-ups
Besides these, I also put the following comments on my todo list, but
they seemed like they might be big enough to have their own PRs:
- [Use `LintId::IOError` for IO
errors](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189425922)
- [Move `Fix` and
`Edit`](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189448647)
- [Avoid so many
unwraps](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19053#discussion_r2189465980)
## Summary
This PR is a collaboration with @AlexWaygood from our pairing session
last Friday.
The main goal here is removing `ruff_linter::message::OldDiagnostic` in
favor of
using `ruff_db::diagnostic::Diagnostic` directly. This involved a few
major steps:
- Transferring the fields
- Transferring the methods and trait implementations, where possible
- Converting some constructor methods to free functions
- Moving the `SecondaryCode` struct
- Updating the method names
I'm hoping that some of the methods, especially those in the
`expect_ruff_*`
family, won't be necessary long-term, but I avoided trying to replace
them
entirely for now to keep the already-large diff a bit smaller.
### Related refactors
Alex and I noticed a few refactoring opportunities while looking at the
code,
specifically the very similar implementations for
`create_parse_diagnostic`,
`create_unsupported_syntax_diagnostic`, and
`create_semantic_syntax_diagnostic`.
We combined these into a single generic function, which I then copied
into
`ruff_linter::message` with some small changes and a TODO to combine
them in the
future.
I also deleted the `DisplayParseErrorType` and `TruncateAtNewline` types
for
reporting parse errors. These were added in #4124, I believe to work
around the
error messages from LALRPOP. Removing these didn't affect any tests, so
I think
they were unnecessary now that we fully control the error messages from
the
parser.
On a more minor note, I factored out some calls to the
`OldDiagnostic::filename`
(now `Diagnostic::expect_ruff_filename`) function to avoid repeatedly
allocating
`String`s in some places.
### Snapshot changes
The `show_statistics_syntax_errors` integration test changed because the
`OldDiagnostic::name` method used `syntax-error` instead of
`invalid-syntax`
like in ty. I think this (`--statistics`) is one of the only places we
actually
use this name for syntax errors, so I hope this is okay. An alternative
is to
use `syntax-error` in ty too.
The other snapshot changes are from removing this code, as discussed on
[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/1039017663004942429/1228460843033821285/1388252408848847069):
34052a1185/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/mod.rs (L128-L135)
I think both of these are technically breaking changes, but they only
affect
syntax errors and are very narrow in scope, while also pretty
substantially
simplifying the refactor, so I hope they're okay to include in a patch
release.
## Test plan
Existing tests, with the adjustments mentioned above
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
I think this should be the last step before combining `OldDiagnostic`
and `ruff_db::Diagnostic`. We can't store a `NoqaCode` on
`ruff_db::Diagnostic`, so I converted the `noqa_code` field to an
`Option<String>` and then propagated this change to all of the callers.
I tried to use `&str` everywhere it was possible, so I think the
remaining `to_string` calls are necessary. I spent some time trying to
convert _everything_ to `&str` but ran into lifetime issues, especially
in the `FixTable`. Maybe we can take another look at that if it causes a
performance regression, but hopefully these paths aren't too hot. We
also avoid some `to_string` calls, so it might even out a bit too.
## Test Plan
Existing tests
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
Ref:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/14820#issuecomment-2996690681
This PR fixes a bug where virtual paths or any paths that doesn't exists
on the file system weren't being considered for checking inclusion /
exclusion. This was because the logic used `file_path` which returns
`None` for those path. This PR fixes that by using the
`virtual_file_path` method that returns a `Path` corresponding to the
actual file on disk or any kind of virtual path.
This should ideally just fix the above linked issue by way of excluding
the documents representing the interactive window because they aren't in
the inclusion set. It failed only on Windows previously because the file
path construction would fail and then Ruff would default to including
all the files.
## Test Plan
On my machine, the `.interactive` paths are always excluded so I'm using
the inclusion set instead:
```json
{
"ruff.nativeServer": "on",
"ruff.path": ["/Users/dhruv/work/astral/ruff/target/debug/ruff"],
"ruff.configuration": {
"extend-include": ["*.interactive"]
}
}
```
The diagnostics are shown for both the file paths and the interactive
window:
<img width="1727" alt="Screenshot 2025-06-24 at 14 56 40"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d36af96a-777e-4367-8acf-4d9c9014d025"
/>
And, the logs:
```
2025-06-24 14:56:26.478275000 DEBUG notification{method="notebookDocument/didChange"}: Included path via `extend-include`: /Interactive-1.interactive
```
And, when using `ruff.exclude` via:
```json
{
"ruff.exclude": ["*.interactive"]
}
```
With logs:
```
2025-06-24 14:58:41.117743000 DEBUG notification{method="notebookDocument/didChange"}: Ignored path via `exclude`: /Interactive-1.interactive
```
Summary
--
This PR unifies the remaining differences between `OldDiagnostic` and
`Message` (`OldDiagnostic` was only missing an optional `noqa_offset`
field) and
replaces `Message` with `OldDiagnostic`.
The biggest functional difference is that the combined `OldDiagnostic`
kind no
longer implements `AsRule` for an infallible conversion to `Rule`. This
was
pretty easy to work around with `is_some_and` and `is_none_or` in the
few places
it was needed. In `LintContext::report_diagnostic_if_enabled` we can
just use
the new `Violation::rule` method, which takes care of most cases.
Most of the interesting changes are in [this
range](8156992540)
before I started renaming.
Test Plan
--
Existing tests
Future Work
--
I think it's time to start shifting some of these fields to the new
`Diagnostic`
kind. I believe we want `Fix` for sure, but I'm less sure about the
others. We
may want to keep a thin wrapper type here anyway to implement a `rule`
method,
so we could leave some of these fields on that too.
## Summary
As the title says, this PR removes the `Message::to_rule` method by
replacing related uses of `Rule` with `NoqaCode` (or the rule's name in
the case of the cache). Where it seemed a `Rule` was really needed, we
convert back to the `Rule` by parsing either the rule name (with
`str::parse`) or the `NoqaCode` (with `Rule::from_code`).
I thought this was kind of like cheating and that it might not resolve
this part of Micha's
[comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18391#issuecomment-2933764275):
> because we can't add Rule to Diagnostic or **have it anywhere in our
shared rendering logic**
but after looking again, the only remaining `Rule` conversion in
rendering code is for the SARIF output format. The other two non-test
`Rule` conversions are for caching and writing a fix summary, which I
don't think fall into the shared rendering logic. That leaves the SARIF
format as the only real problem, but maybe we can delay that for now.
The motivation here is that we won't be able to store a `Rule` on the
new `Diagnostic` type, but we should be able to store a `NoqaCode`,
likely as a string.
## Test Plan
Existing tests
##
[Benchmarks](https://codspeed.io/astral-sh/ruff/branches/brent%2Fremove-to-rule)
Almost no perf regression, only -1% on
`linter/default-rules[large/dataset.py]`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
This is a spin-off from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18447#discussion_r2125844669 to
avoid using `Message::noqa_code` to differentiate between lints and
syntax errors. I went through all of the calls on `main` and on the
branch from #18447, and the instance in `ruff_server` noted in the
linked comment was actually the primary place where this was being done.
Other calls to `noqa_code` are typically some variation of
`message.noqa_code().map_or(String::new, format!(...))`, with the major
exception of the gitlab output format:
a120610b5b/crates/ruff_linter/src/message/gitlab.rs (L93-L105)
which obviously assumes that `None` means syntax error. A simple fix
here would be to use `message.name()` for `check_name` instead of the
noqa code, but I'm not sure how breaking that would be. This could just
be:
```rust
let description = message.body();
let description = description.strip_prefix("SyntaxError: ").unwrap_or(description).to_string();
let check_name = message.name();
```
In that case. This sounds reasonable based on the [Code Quality report
format](https://docs.gitlab.com/ci/testing/code_quality/#code-quality-report-format)
docs:
> | Name | Type | Description|
> |-----|-----|----|
> |`check_name` | String | A unique name representing the check, or
rule, associated with this violation. |
## Test Plan
Existing tests
## Summary
This PR unifies the ruff `Message` enum variants for syntax errors and
rule violations into a single `Message` struct consisting of a shared
`db::Diagnostic` and some additional, optional fields used for some rule
violations.
This version of `Message` is nearly a drop-in replacement for
`ruff_diagnostics::Diagnostic`, which is the next step I have in mind
for the refactor.
I think this is also a useful checkpoint because we could possibly add
some of these optional fields to the new `Diagnostic` type. I think
we've previously discussed wanting support for `Fix`es, but the other
fields seem less relevant, so we may just need to preserve the `Message`
wrapper for a bit longer.
## Test plan
Existing tests
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
This PR deletes the `DiagnosticKind` type by inlining its three fields
(`name`, `body`, and `suggestion`) into three other diagnostic types:
`Diagnostic`, `DiagnosticMessage`, and `CacheMessage`.
Instead of deferring to an internal `DiagnosticKind`, both `Diagnostic`
and `DiagnosticMessage` now have their own macro-generated `AsRule`
implementations.
This should make both https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/18051 and
another follow-up PR changing the type of `name` on `CacheMessage`
easier since its type will be able to change separately from
`Diagnostic` and `DiagnosticMessage`.
## Test Plan
Existing tests
## Summary
This PR is a first step toward integration of the new `Diagnostic` type
into ruff. There are two main changes:
- A new `UnifiedFile` enum wrapping `File` for red-knot and a
`SourceFile` for ruff
- ruff's `Message::SyntaxError` variant is now a `Diagnostic` instead of
a `SyntaxErrorMessage`
The second of these changes was mostly just a proof of concept for the
first, and it went pretty smoothly. Converting `DiagnosticMessage`s will
be most of the work in replacing `Message` entirely.
## Test Plan
Existing tests, which show no changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
This PR partially addresses #16418 via the following:
- `LinterSettings::unresolved_python_version` is now a `TargetVersion`,
which is a thin wrapper around an `Option<PythonVersion>`
- `Checker::target_version` now calls `TargetVersion::linter_version`
internally, which in turn uses `unwrap_or_default` to preserve the
current default behavior
- Calls to the parser now call `TargetVersion::parser_version`, which
calls `unwrap_or_else(PythonVersion::latest)`
- The `Checker`'s implementation of
`SemanticSyntaxContext::python_version` also uses
`TargetVersion::parser_version` to use `PythonVersion::latest` for
semantic errors
In short, all lint rule behavior should be unchanged, but we default to
the latest Python version for the new syntax errors, which should
minimize confusing version-related syntax errors for users without a
version configured.
## Test Plan
Existing tests, which showed no changes (except for printing default
settings).
## Summary
The priority latency-sensitive is reserved for actions that need to run
immediately because they would otherwise block the user's action. An
example of this is a format request. VS code blocks the editor until the
save action is complete. That's why formatting a document is very
sensitive to delays and it's important that we always have a worker
thread available to run a format request *immediately*. Another example
are code completions, where it's important that they appear immediately
when the user types.
On the other hand, showing diagnostics, hover, or inlay hints has high
priority but users are used that the editor takes a few ms to compute
the overlay.
Computing this information can also be expensive (e.g. find all
references), blocking the worker for quiet some time (a few 100ms).
That's why it's important
that those requests don't clog the sensitive worker threads.
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## Summary
I decided to disable the new
[`needless_continue`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_continue)
rule because I often found the explicit `continue` more readable over an
empty block or having to invert the condition of an other branch.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
The single flag `has_syntax_error` on `LinterResult` is replaced with
two (private) flags: `has_valid_syntax` and
`has_no_unsupported_syntax_errors`, which record whether there are
`ParseError`s or `UnsupportedSyntaxError`s, respectively. Only the
former is used to prevent a `FixAll` action.
An attempt has been made to make consistent the usage of the phrases
"valid syntax" (which seems to be used to refer only to _parser_ errors)
and "syntax error" (which refers to both _parser_ errors and
version-specific syntax errors).
Closes#16841
Summary
--
This PR updates `check_path` in the `ruff_linter` crate to return a
`Vec<Message>` instead of a `Vec<Diagnostic>`. The main motivation for
this is to make it easier to convert semantic syntax errors directly
into `Message`s rather than `Diagnostic`s in #16106. However, this also
has the benefit of keeping the preview check on unsupported syntax
errors in `check_path`, as suggested in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16429#discussion_r1974748024.
All of the interesting changes are in the first commit. The second
commit just renames variables like `diagnostics` to `messages`, and the
third commit is a tiny import fix.
I also updated the `ExpandedMessage::location` field name, which caused
a few extra commits tidying up the playground code. I thought it was
nicely symmetric with `end_location`, but I'm happy to revert that too.
Test Plan
--
Existing tests. I also tested the playground and server manually.
## Summary
For context, the initial implementation started out by sending a log
notification to the client to include this information in the client
channel. This is a bit ineffective because it doesn't allow the client
to display this information in a more obvious way. In addition to that,
it isn't obvious from a users perspective as to where the information is
being printed unless they actually open the output channel.
The change was to actually return this formatted string that contains
the information and let the client handle how it should display this
information. For example, in the Ruff VS Code extension we open a split
window and show this information which is similar to what rust-analyzer
does.
The notification request was kept as a precaution in case there are
users who are actually utilizing this way. If they exists, it should a
minority as it requires the user to actually dive into the code to
understand how to hook into this notification. With 0.10, we're removing
the old way as it only clobbers the output channel with a long message.
fixes: #16225
## Test Plan
Tested it out locally that the information is not being logged to the
output channel of VS Code.
## Summary
Fixes#9381. This PR fixes errors like
```
Cause: error parsing glob '/Users/me/project/{{cookiecutter.project_dirname}}/__pycache__': nested alternate groups are not allowed
```
caused by glob special characters in filenames like
`{{cookiecutter.project_dirname}}`. When the user is matching that
directory exactly, they can use the workaround given by
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7959#issuecomment-1764751734,
but that doesn't work for a nested config file with relative paths. For
example, the directory tree in the reproduction repo linked
[here](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9381#issuecomment-2677696408):
```
.
├── README.md
├── hello.py
├── pyproject.toml
├── uv.lock
└── {{cookiecutter.repo_name}}
├── main.py
├── pyproject.toml
└── tests
└── maintest.py
```
where the inner `pyproject.toml` contains a relative glob:
```toml
[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
"tests/*" = ["F811"]
```
## Test Plan
A new CLI test in both the linter and formatter. The formatter test may
not be necessary because I didn't have to modify any additional code to
pass it, but the original report mentioned both `check` and `format`, so
I wanted to be sure both were fixed.
Split from F841 following discussion in #8884.
Fixes#8884.
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
Add a new rule for unused assignments in tuples. Remove similar behavior
from F841.
## Test Plan
Adapt F841 tests and move them over to the new rule.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
As mentioned in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16296#discussion_r1967047387
This PR updates the client settings resolver to notify the user if there
are any errors in the config using a very basic approach. In addition,
each error related to specific settings are logged.
This isn't the best approach because it can log the same message
multiple times when both workspace and global settings are provided and
they both are the same. This is the case for a single workspace VS Code
instance.
I do have some ideas on how to improve this and will explore them during
my free time (low priority):
* Avoid resolving the global settings multiple times as they're static
* Include the source of the setting (workspace or global?)
* Maybe use a struct (`ResolvedClientSettings` +
`Vec<ClientSettingsResolverError>`) instead to make unit testing easier
## Test Plan
Using:
```jsonc
{
"ruff.logLevel": "debug",
// Invalid settings
"ruff.configuration": "$RANDOM",
"ruff.lint.select": ["RUF000", "I001"],
"ruff.lint.extendSelect": ["B001", "B002"],
"ruff.lint.ignore": ["I999", "F401"]
}
```
The error logs:
```
2025-02-27 12:30:04.318736000 ERROR Failed to load settings from `configuration`: error looking key 'RANDOM' up: environment variable not found
2025-02-27 12:30:04.319196000 ERROR Failed to load settings from `configuration`: error looking key 'RANDOM' up: environment variable not found
2025-02-27 12:30:04.320549000 ERROR Unknown rule selectors found in `lint.select`: ["RUF000"]
2025-02-27 12:30:04.320669000 ERROR Unknown rule selectors found in `lint.extendSelect`: ["B001"]
2025-02-27 12:30:04.320764000 ERROR Unknown rule selectors found in `lint.ignore`: ["I999"]
```
Notification preview:
<img width="470" alt="Screenshot 2025-02-27 at 12 29 06 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/61f41d5c-2558-46b3-a1ed-82114fd8ec22"
/>