## Summary
This PR implements Y058 from flake8-pyi -- this is a new flake8-pyi rule
that was released as part of `flake8-pyi 23.11.0`. I've followed the
Python implementation as closely as possible (see
858c0918a8),
except that for the Ruff version, the rule also applies to `.py` files
as well as for `.pyi` files. (For `.py` files, we only emit the
diagnostic in very specific situations, however, as there's a much
higher likelihood of emitting false positives when applying this rule to
a `.py` file.)
## Test Plan
`cargo test`/`cargo insta review`
## Summary
Historically, we encoded this list by extracting the `__all__`. I went
to update it, but... is there really any value in it? Seems easier to
just treat `typing_extensions` as an alias for `typing`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9334.
## Summary
The logic that detects continuations assumed that tokens themselves
cannot span multiple lines. However, strings _can_ -- even single-quoted
strings.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9323.
## Summary
This PR modifies the semantics of `runtime-evaluated-decorators` to
respect decorators on both classes _and_ functions. Historically, this
only respected classes, since the common use-case is (e.g.)
`pydantic.BaseModel` -- but functions are equally valid.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9312.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
Given:
```python
from somewhere import get_cfg
def lookup_cfg(cfg_description):
cfg = get_cfg(cfg_description)
if cfg is not None:
return cfg
raise AttributeError(f"No cfg found matching {cfg_description}")
```
We were analyzing the method from last-to-first statement. So we saw the
`raise`, then assumed the method _always_ raised. In reality, though, it
_might_ return. This PR improves the branch analysis to respect these
mixed cases.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9269.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9304.
## Summary
Part of #970.
This adds Pylint's [R0244
empty_comment](https://pylint.pycqa.org/en/latest/user_guide/messages/refactor/empty-comment.html)
lint as well as an always-safe fix.
## Test Plan
The included snapshot verifies the following:
- A line containing only a non-empty comment is not changed
- A line containing leading whitespace before a non-empty comment is not
changed
- A line containing only an empty comment has its content deleted
- A line containing only leading whitespace before an empty comment has
its content deleted
- A line containing only leading and trailing whitespace on an empty
comment has its content deleted
- A line containing trailing whitespace after a non-empty comment is not
changed
- A line containing only a single newline character (i.e. a blank line)
is not changed
- A line containing code followed by a non-empty comment is not changed
- A line containing code followed by an empty comment has its content
deleted after the last non-whitespace character
- Lines containing code and no comments are not changed
- Empty comment lines within block comments are ignored
- Empty comments within triple-quoted sections are ignored
## Comparison to Pylint
Running Ruff and Pylint 3.0.3 with Python 3.12.0 against the
`empty_comment.py` file added in this PR, we see the following:
* Identical behavior:
* empty_comment.py:3:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* empty_comment.py:4:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* empty_comment.py:5:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* empty_comment.py:18:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* Differing behavior:
* Pylint doesn't ignore empty comments in block comments commonly used
for visual spacing; I decided these were fine in this implementation
since many projects use these and likely do not want them removed.
* empty_comment.py:28:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* Pylint detects "empty comments" within the triple-quoted section at
the bottom of the file, which is arguably a bug in the Pylint
implementation since these are not truly comments. These are ignored by
this implementation.
* empty_comment.py:37:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* empty_comment.py:38:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
* empty_comment.py:39:0: R2044: Line with empty comment (empty-comment)
## Summary
Hey there 👋 thanks for this great project!
On python code looking like the following
```
import yaml
from yaml.loader import SafeLoader
with MY_FILE_PATH.open("r") as my_file:
my_data = yaml.load(my_file, Loader=SafeLoader)
```
ruff reports this error:
```
S506 Probable use of unsafe loader `SafeLoader` with `yaml.load`. Allows instantiation of arbitrary objects. Consider `yaml.safe_load`.
```
This PR is an attempt to support SafeLoader being imported for either
`yaml` or `yaml.loader`
Disclaimer:
I am not familiar with Rust so this is likely not the better way of
doing it. Interested in hearing how to adapt this PR to provide similar
behavior in a better way
## Test Plan
The S506.py file was updated accordingly to cover the use cases and test
were confirmed to pass with this change.
## Summary
If `RUF100` is ignored via `per-file-ignores`, we need to avoid raising
it. `RUF100` has special "self-ignore" logic, since the rule itself
deals with `# noqa` directives. This PR wires up `per-file-ignores` to
that "self-ignore" logic.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9297.
We should avoid adding `-> None` to stubs in `.pyi` files, along with a
few other cases. (We already ignore abstract methods.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9270.
## Summary
Adds a rule to detect unions that include `typing.NoReturn` or
`typing.Never`. In such cases, the use of the bottom type is redundant.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9113.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
fixes#6956
details in issue
Following an advice in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6956#issuecomment-1817672585,
this change separates expressions to 3 levels of "constant likelihood":
* literals, empty dict and tuples... (definitely constant, level 2)
* CONSTANT_CASE vars (probably constant, 1)
* all other expressions (0)
a comparison is marked yoda if the level is strictly higher on its left
hand side
following
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6956#issuecomment-1697107822
marking compound expressions of literals (e.g. `60 * 60` ) as constants
this change current behaviour on
`SomeClass().settings.SOME_CONSTANT_VALUE > (60 * 60)` in the fixture
from error to ok
## Summary
Given a function like:
```python
def func(x: int):
if not x:
raise ValueError
else:
raise TypeError
```
We now correctly use `NoReturn` as the return type, rather than `None`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9201.
## Summary
Part of #8771. flake8-pyi will emit a Y018 error for unused TypeVars,
ParamSpecs or TypeVarTuples; Ruff currently only emits PYI018 for unused
TypeVars.
This is my first "proper" Ruff PR -- let me know if there's a better way
of doing this! Not sure if the repeated calls to `match_typing_expr()`
are ideal.
## Test Plan
I manually updated the fixtures to add some unused ParamSpecs and
TypeVarTuples, and then updated the snapshots using `cargo insta
review`. All tests then passed when run using `cargo test`.
## Summary
Given `Callable[[Callable[_P, _R]], Callable[_P, _R]]` from the
originating issue, when quoting `Callable`, we quoted the inner
`[Callable[_P, _R]]`, and then created a separate edit for the outer
`Callable`. Since there's an extra level of nesting in the subscript,
the edit for `[Callable[_P, _R]]` correctly did _not_ expand to the
entire expression. However, in this case, we should discard the inner
edit, since the expression is getting quoted by the outer edit anyway.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9162.
## Summary
A common mistake is to add quotes around one member in an `X | Y`-style
type union, as in:
```python
contract_versions_list: list[ContractVersion] | 'QuerySet[ContractVersion]' | None = None
```
However, doing so will lead to a runtime error if the annotation is
runtime-evaluated. This PR lints against such patterns.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9139.
## Summary
Fix dropped union expressions for piped non-types in `PYI055` autofix
If you had `type[int] | type[str] | str`, it would have dropped the
`str`, which breaks the type!
Closes#9156
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
Fix#9080
Example, where `[]` is a 2 byte non-breaking space:
```
def f():
""" Docstring header
^^^^ Real indentation is 4 chars
docstring body, over-indented
^^^^^^ Over-indentation is 6 - 4 = 2 chars due to this line
[] [] docstring body 2, further indented
^^^^^ We take these 4 chars/5 bytes to match the docstring ...
^^^ ... and these 2 chars/3 bytes to remove the `over_indented_size` ...
^^ ... but preserve this real indent
```
Given:
```python
x: DataFrame[
int
] = 1
```
We currently wrap the annotation in single quotes, which leads to a
syntax error:
```python
x: "DataFrame[
int
]" = 1
```
There are a few options for what to suggest for users here... Use triple
quotes:
```python
x: """DataFrame[
int
]""" = 1
```
Or, use an implicit string concatenation (which may require
parentheses):
```python
x: ("DataFrame["
"int"
"]") = 1
```
The solution I settled on here is to use the `Generator`, which
effectively means we write it out on a single line, like:
```python
x: "DataFrame[int]" = 1
```
It's kind of the "least opinionated" solution, but it does mean we'll
expand to a very long line in some cases.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9136.
## Summary
This allows us to fix usages like:
```python
from pandas import DataFrame
def baz() -> DataFrame:
...
```
By quoting the `DataFrame` in `-> DataFrame`. Without quotes, moving
`from pandas import DataFrame` into an `if TYPE_CHECKING:` block will
fail at runtime, since Python tries to evaluate the annotation to add it
to the function's `__annotations__`.
Unfortunately, this does require us to split our "annotation kind" flags
into three categories, rather than two:
- `typing-only`: The annotation is only evaluated at type-checking-time.
- `runtime-evaluated`: Python will evaluate the annotation at runtime
(like above) -- but we're willing to quote it.
- `runtime-required`: Python will evaluate the annotation at runtime
(like above), and some library (like Pydantic) needs it to be available
at runtime, so we _can't_ quote it.
This functionality is gated behind a setting
(`flake8-type-checking.quote-annotations`).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/5559.
## Summary
Adds `find_assigned_value` a function which gets the `&Expr` assigned to
a given `id` if one exists in the semantic model.
Open TODOs:
- [ ] Handle `binding.kind.is_unpacked_assignment()`: I am bit confused
by this one. The snippet from its documentation does not appear to be
counted as an unpacked assignment and the only ones I could find for
which that was true were invalid Python like:
```python
x, y = 1
```
- [ ] How to handle AugAssign. Can we combine statements like:
```python
(a, b) = [(1, 2, 3), (4,)]
a += (6, 7)
```
to get the full value for a? Code currently just returns `None` for
these assign types
- [ ] Multi target assigns
```python
m_c = (m_d, m_e) = (0, 0)
trio.sleep(m_c) # OK
trio.sleep(m_d) # TRIO115
trio.sleep(m_e) # TRIO115
```
## Test Plan
Used the function in two rules:
- `TRIO115`
- `PERF101`
Expanded both their fixtures for explicit multi target check
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
Check floating-point numbers similarly to integers in FURB163. For
example, both `math.log(x, 10)` and `math.log(x, 10.0)` should be
changed to `math.log10(x)`.
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
Added couple of test cases.
## Summary
E274 currently flags any keyword at the start of a line indented with
tabs. This turns out to be due to a bug in `Whitespace::trailing` that
never considers any whitespace containing a tab as indentation.
## Test Plan
Added a simple test case.
This PR allows `matplotlib.use` calls to intersperse imports without
triggering `E402`. This is a pragmatic choice as it's common to require
`matplotlib.use` calls prior to importing from within `matplotlib`
itself.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9091.
## Summary
Fixes#8863 : Detect asyncio-dangling-task (RUF006) when discarding
return value
## Test Plan
added new two testcases, changed result of an old one that was made more
specific
## Summary
It's common to interleave a `sys.path` modification between imports at
the top of a file. This is a frequent cause of `# noqa: E402` false
positives, as seen in the ecosystem checks. This PR modifies E402 to
omit such modifications when determining the "import boundary".
(We could consider linting against `sys.path` modifications, but that
should be a separate rule.)
Closes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/5557.
Rebase of #6365 authored by @davidszotten.
## Summary
This PR updates the AST structure for an f-string elements.
The main **motivation** behind this change is to have a dedicated node
for the string part of an f-string. Previously, the existing
`ExprStringLiteral` node was used for this purpose which isn't exactly
correct. The `ExprStringLiteral` node should include the quotes as well
in the range but the f-string literal element doesn't include the quote
as it's a specific part within an f-string. For example,
```python
f"foo {x}"
# ^^^^
# This is the literal part of an f-string
```
The introduction of `FStringElement` enum is helpful which represent
either the literal part or the expression part of an f-string.
### Rule Updates
This means that there'll be two nodes representing a string depending on
the context. One for a normal string literal while the other is a string
literal within an f-string. The AST checker is updated to accommodate
this change. The rules which work on string literal are updated to check
on the literal part of f-string as well.
#### Notes
1. The `Expr::is_literal_expr` method would check for
`ExprStringLiteral` and return true if so. But now that we don't
represent the literal part of an f-string using that node, this improves
the method's behavior and confines to the actual expression. We do have
the `FStringElement::is_literal` method.
2. We avoid checking if we're in a f-string context before adding to
`string_type_definitions` because the f-string literal is now a
dedicated node and not part of `Expr`.
3. Annotations cannot use f-string so we avoid changing any rules which
work on annotation and checks for `ExprStringLiteral`.
## Test Plan
- All references of `Expr::StringLiteral` were checked to see if any of
the rules require updating to account for the f-string literal element
node.
- New test cases are added for rules which check against the literal
part of an f-string.
- Check the ecosystem results and ensure it remains unchanged.
## Performance
There's a performance penalty in the parser. The reason for this remains
unknown as it seems that the generated assembly code is now different
for the `__reduce154` function. The reduce function body is just popping
the `ParenthesizedExpr` on top of the stack and pushing it with the new
location.
- The size of `FStringElement` enum is the same as `Expr` which is what
it replaces in `FString::format_spec`
- The size of `FStringExpressionElement` is the same as
`ExprFormattedValue` which is what it replaces
I tried reducing the `Expr` enum from 80 bytes to 72 bytes but it hardly
resulted in any performance gain. The difference can be seen here:
- Original profile: https://share.firefox.dev/3Taa7ES
- Profile after boxing some node fields:
https://share.firefox.dev/3GsNXpD
### Backtracking
I tried backtracking the changes to see if any of the isolated change
produced this regression. The problem here is that the overall change is
so small that there's only a single checkpoint where I can backtrack and
that checkpoint results in the same regression. This checkpoint is to
revert using `Expr` to the `FString::format_spec` field. After this
point, the change would revert back to the original implementation.
## Review process
The review process is similar to #7927. The first set of commits update
the node structure, parser, and related AST files. Then, further commits
update the linter and formatter part to account for the AST change.
---------
Co-authored-by: David Szotten <davidszotten@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR updates the `ANN201`, `ANN202`, `ANN205`, and `ANN206` rules to
not create a fix for the return type when it's an abstract method and
the function body is empty i.e., it only contains either a pass
statement, docstring or an ellipsis literal.
fixes: #9004
## Test Plan
Add the following test cases:
- Abstract method with pass statement
- Abstract method with docstring
- Abstract method with ellipsis literal
- Abstract method with possible return type
## Summary
If a string has a Unicode prefix, we can't add the `r` prefix on top of
that -- we need to remove and replace it. (The Unicode prefix is
redundant anyway in Python 3.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8967.
## Summary
Check PEP 695 type alias definitions for `snake-case-type-alias`
(`PYI042`) and `t-suffixed-type-alias` (`PYI043`)
Related to #8771.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
- Adds `add_argument` similar to existing `remove_argument` utility to
safely add arguments to functions.
- Adds autofix for `PLW1514` as per specs requested in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8883 as a test
## Test Plan
Checks on existing fixtures as well as additional test and fixture for
Python 3.9 and lower fix
## Issue Link
Closes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8883
## Summary
Adds detection for branches without a `return` or `raise`, so that we
can properly `Optional` the return types. I'd like to remove this and
replace it with our code graph analysis from the `unreachable.rs` rule,
but it at least fixes the worst offenders.
Closes#8942.
## Summary
Triggers `no-return-argument-annotation-in-stub` (`PYI050`) for vararg
and kwarg `NoReturn` type annotations.
Related to #8771.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
When a function uses `@functools.singledispatch`, we need to treat the
first argument of any implementations as runtime-required.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6849.
## Summary
Part 2 of implementing the reverted autofix for `PYI030`
Also handles `typing.Union` and `typing_extensions.Literal` etc, uses
the first subscript name it finds for each offensive line.
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
`cargo test` and manually
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
Allows assignments of the form, e.g., `Attachment =
apps.get_model("zerver", "Attachment")`, for better compatibility with
Django.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7675.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
This PR updates the `E402` rule to work at cell level for Jupyter
notebooks. This is enabled only in preview to gather feedback.
The implementation basically resets the import boundary flag on the
semantic model when we encounter the first statement in a cell.
Another potential solution is to introduce `E403` rule that is
specifically for notebooks that works at cell level while `E402` will be
disabled for notebooks.
## Test Plan
Add a notebook with imports in multiple cells and verify that the rule
works as expected.
resolves: #8669
## Summary
Given `Union[Dict, None]` (in our internal representation), we were
filtering out `Dict` since we treat it as un-representable (i.e., we
can't convert it to an expression), returning just `None` as the type
annotation. We should require that all members of the union are
representable.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8879.
## Summary
Closes#1567.
Add both `length-sort` and `length-sort-straight` settings for isort.
Here are a few notable points:
- The length is determined using the
[`unicode_width`](https://crates.io/crates/unicode-width) crate, i.e. we
are talking about displayed length (this is explicitly mentioned in the
description of the setting)
- The dots are taken into account in the length to be compatible with
the original isort
- I had to reorder a few fields of the module key struct for it all to
make sense (notably the `force_to_top` field is now the first one)
## Test Plan
I added tests for the following cases:
- Basic tests for length-sort with ASCII characters only
- Tests with non-ASCII characters
- Tests with relative imports
- Tests for length-sort-straight
## Summary
This PR updates the `E703` rule to avoid flagging any semicolons if
they're present after the last expression in a notebook cell. These are
intended to hide the cell output.
Part of #8669
## Test Plan
Add test notebook and update the snapshots.
## Summary
This PR updates `B015` and `B018` to ignore last top-level expressions
in each cell of a Jupyter Notebook.
Part of #8669
## Test Plan
Add test cases for both rules and update the snapshots.
closes#8732
I noticed that the reference to the setting in the rule docs doesn't
work, but there seem to be something wrong with pylint settings in
general in the docs - the "For related settings, see ...." is also
missing there.
# Summary
This setting behaves similarly to the ``from_first`` setting in isort
upstream, and sorts "from X import Y" type imports before straight
imports.
Like the other PR I added, happy to refactor if this is better in
another form.
Fixes#8662
# Test plan
I've added a unit test, and ran this on a large codebase that relies on
this setting in isort to verify it doesn't have unexpected side effects.