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## Summary
I started working on this because I assumed that I would need access to options inside of `NeedsParantheses` but it then turned out that I won't.
Anyway, it kind of felt nice to pass fewer arguments. So I'm gonna put this out here to get your feedback if you prefer this over passing individual fiels.
Oh, I sneeked in another change. I renamed `context.contents` to `source`. `contents` is too generic and doesn't tell you anything.
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## Test Plan
It compiles
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## Summary
This PR implements Black's behavior where it first splits off parenthesized expressions before splitting before operands to avoid unnecessary parentheses:
```python
# We want
if a + [
b,
c
]:
pass
# Rather than
if (
a
+ [b, c]
):
pass
```
This is implemented by using the new IR elements introduced in #5596.
* We give the group wrapping the optional parentheses an ID (`parentheses_id`)
* We use `conditional_group` for the lower priority groups (all non-parenthesized expressions) with the condition that the `parentheses_id` group breaks (we want to split before operands only if the parentheses are necessary)
* We use `fits_expanded` to wrap all other parenthesized expressions (lists, dicts, sets), to prevent that expanding e.g. a list expands the `parentheses_id` group. We gate the `fits_expand` to only apply if the `parentheses_id` group fits (because we prefer `a\n+[b, c]` over expanding `[b, c]` if the whole expression gets parenthesized).
We limit using `fits_expanded` and `conditional_group` only to expressions that themselves are not in parentheses (checking the conditions isn't free)
## Test Plan
It increases the Jaccard index for Django from 0.915 to 0.917
## Incompatibilites
There are two incompatibilities left that I'm aware of (there may be more, I didn't go through all snapshot differences).
### Long string literals
I commented on the regression. The issue is that a very long string (or any content without a split point) may not fit when only breaking the right side. The formatter than inserts the optional parentheses. But this is kind of useless because the overlong string will still not fit, because there are no new split points.
I think we should ignore this incompatibility for now
### Expressions on statement level
I don't fully understand the logic behind this yet, but black doesn't break before the operators for the following example even though the expression exceeds the configured line width
```python
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa < bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb > ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc == ddddddddddddddddddddd
```
But it would if the expression is used inside of a condition.
What I understand so far is that Black doesn't insert optional parentheses on the expression statement level (and a few other places) and, therefore, only breaks after opening parentheses. I propose to keep this deviation for now to avoid overlong-lines and use the compatibility report to make a decision if we should implement the same behavior.
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## Summary
This PR implements formatting for non-f-string Strings that do not use implicit concatenation.
Docstring formatting is out of the scope of this PR.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
I added a few tests for simple string literals.
## Performance
Ouch. This is hitting performance somewhat hard. This is probably because we now iterate each string a couple of times:
1. To detect if it is an implicit string continuation
2. To detect if the string contains any new lines
3. To detect the preferred quote
4. To normalize the string
Edit: I integrated the detection of newlines into the preferred quote detection so that we only iterate the string three time.
We can probably do better by merging the implicit string continuation with the quote detection and new line detection by iterating till the end of the string part and returning the offset. We then use our simple tokenizer to skip over any comments or whitespace until we find the first non trivia token. From there we keep continue doing this in a loop until we reach the end o the string. I'll leave this improvement for later.
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## Summary
This PR adds basic formatting for compare operations.
The implementation currently breaks diffeently when nesting binary like expressions. I haven't yet figured out what Black's logic is in that case but I think that this by itself is already an improvement worth merging.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
I added a few new tests
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Motivation
While black keeps parentheses nearly everywhere, the notable exception
is in the body of for loops:
```python
for (a, b) in x:
pass
```
becomes
```python
for a, b in x:
pass
```
This currently blocks #5163, which this PR should unblock.
## Solution
This changes the `ExprTuple` formatting option to include one additional
option that removes the parentheses when not using magic trailing comma
and not breaking. It is supposed to be used through
```rust
#[derive(Debug)]
struct ExprTupleWithoutParentheses<'a>(&'a Expr);
impl Format<PyFormatContext<'_>> for ExprTupleWithoutParentheses<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<PyFormatContext<'_>>) -> FormatResult<()> {
match self.0 {
Expr::Tuple(expr_tuple) => expr_tuple
.format()
.with_options(TupleParentheses::StripInsideForLoop)
.fmt(f),
other => other.format().with_options(Parenthesize::IfBreaks).fmt(f),
}
}
}
```
## Testing
The for loop formatting isn't merged due to missing this (and i didn't
want to create more git weirdness across two people), but I've confirmed
that when applying this to while loops instead of for loops, then
```rust
write!(
f,
[
text("while"),
space(),
ExprTupleWithoutParentheses(test.as_ref()),
text(":"),
trailing_comments(trailing_condition_comments),
block_indent(&body.format())
]
)?;
```
makes
```python
while (a, b):
pass
while (
ajssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssa,
b,
):
pass
while (a,b,):
pass
```
formatted as
```python
while a, b:
pass
while (
ajssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssa,
b,
):
pass
while (
a,
b,
):
pass
```
## Summary
This PR runs `rustfmt` with a few nightly options as a one-time fix to
catch some malformatted comments. I ended up just running with:
```toml
condense_wildcard_suffixes = true
edition = "2021"
max_width = 100
normalize_comments = true
normalize_doc_attributes = true
reorder_impl_items = true
unstable_features = true
use_field_init_shorthand = true
```
Since these all seem like reasonable things to fix, so may as well while
I'm here.