ruff/crates/ty_python_semantic/src
Carl Meyer 8727a7b179
Fix stack overflow with recursive generic protocols (depth limit) (#21858)
## Summary

This fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1736 where recursive
generic protocols with growing specializations caused a stack overflow.

The issue occurred with protocols like:
```python
class C[T](Protocol):
    a: 'C[set[T]]'
```

When checking `C[set[int]]` against e.g. `C[Unknown]`, member `a`
requires checking `C[set[set[int]]]`, which requires
`C[set[set[set[int]]]]`, etc. Each level has different type
specializations, so the existing cycle detection (using full types as
cache keys) didn't catch the infinite recursion.

This fix adds a simple recursion depth limit (64) to the CycleDetector.
When the depth exceeds the limit, we return the fallback value (assume
compatible) to safely terminate the recursion.

This is a bit of a blunt hammer, but it should be broadly effective to
prevent stack overflow in any nested-relation case, and it's hard to
imagine that non-recursive nested relation comparisons of depth > 64
exist much in the wild.

## Test Plan

Added mdtest.
2025-12-09 09:05:18 -08:00
..
module_resolver [ty] Make auto-import ignore symbols in modules starting with a `_` 2025-12-04 13:21:26 -05:00
semantic_index [ty] Teach `ty` the meaning of desperation (try ancestor `pyproject.toml`s as search-paths if module resolution fails) (#21745) 2025-12-03 15:04:36 -05:00
types Fix stack overflow with recursive generic protocols (depth limit) (#21858) 2025-12-09 09:05:18 -08:00
ast_node_ref.rs [ty] Enable LRU collection for parsed module (#21749) 2025-12-03 12:16:18 +01:00
db.rs [ty] Limit shown import paths to at most 5 unless ty runs with `-v` (#20912) 2025-10-16 13:18:09 +02:00
diagnostic.rs [ty] Make Python-version subdiagnostics less verbose (#21849) 2025-12-08 15:58:23 +00:00
dunder_all.rs [ty] Teach `ty` the meaning of desperation (try ancestor `pyproject.toml`s as search-paths if module resolution fails) (#21745) 2025-12-03 15:04:36 -05:00
lib.rs [ty] Teach `ty` the meaning of desperation (try ancestor `pyproject.toml`s as search-paths if module resolution fails) (#21745) 2025-12-03 15:04:36 -05:00
lint.rs [ty] Add hyperlinks to rule codes in CLI (#21502) 2025-11-18 16:36:59 +01:00
list.rs Update Rust toolchain to 1.89 (#19807) 2025-08-07 18:21:50 +02:00
module_name.rs [ty] Add support for relative import completions 2025-11-21 08:01:02 -05:00
node_key.rs [ty] Implement the legacy PEP-484 convention for indicating positional-only parameters (#20248) 2025-09-05 17:56:06 +01:00
place.rs [ty] Teach `ty` the meaning of desperation (try ancestor `pyproject.toml`s as search-paths if module resolution fails) (#21745) 2025-12-03 15:04:36 -05:00
program.rs [ty] Remove mentions of VS Code from server logs (#21155) 2025-11-03 14:49:58 +00:00
pull_types.rs Update Rust toolchain to 1.88 and MSRV to 1.86 (#19011) 2025-06-28 20:24:00 +02:00
python_platform.rs Update Rust toolchain to 1.91 (#21179) 2025-11-01 01:50:58 +00:00
rank.rs [ty] Garbage-collect reachability constraints (#19414) 2025-07-21 14:16:27 -04:00
semantic_index.rs [ty] Skip eagerly evaluated scopes for attribute storing (#20856) 2025-11-11 14:45:34 -08:00
semantic_model.rs [ty] Teach `ty` the meaning of desperation (try ancestor `pyproject.toml`s as search-paths if module resolution fails) (#21745) 2025-12-03 15:04:36 -05:00
site_packages.rs [ty] Discover site-packages from the environment that ty is installed in (#21286) 2025-11-06 09:27:49 -05:00
subscript.rs [ty] Use "cannot" consistently over "can not" (#21255) 2025-11-03 10:38:20 -05:00
suppression.rs [ty] Fix crash when hovering an unknown string annotation (#21782) 2025-12-04 09:11:40 +01:00
types.rs [ty] Add autocomplete suggestions for function arguments 2025-12-08 14:19:44 -05:00
unpack.rs [ty] Track heap usage of salsa structs (#19790) 2025-08-12 13:28:44 +02:00