ruff/crates
David Peter 589e8ac0d9
[ty] Infer type for implicit `self` parameters in method bodies (#20922)
## Summary

Infer a type of `Self` for unannotated `self` parameters in methods of
classes.

part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/159

closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1081

## Conformance tests changes

```diff
+enums_member_values.py:85:9: error[invalid-assignment] Object of type `int` is not assignable to attribute `_value_` of type `str`
```
A true positive ✔️ 

```diff
-generics_self_advanced.py:35:9: error[type-assertion-failure] Argument does not have asserted type `Self@method2`
-generics_self_basic.py:14:9: error[type-assertion-failure] Argument does not have asserted type `Self@set_scale
```

Two false positives going away ✔️ 

```diff
+generics_syntax_infer_variance.py:82:9: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `x` on type `Self@__init__`
```

This looks like a true positive to me, even if it's not marked with `#
E` ✔️

```diff
+protocols_explicit.py:56:9: error[invalid-assignment] Object of type `tuple[int, int, str]` is not assignable to attribute `rgb` of type `tuple[int, int, int]`
```

True positive ✔️ 

```
+protocols_explicit.py:85:9: error[invalid-attribute-access] Cannot assign to ClassVar `cm1` from an instance of type `Self@__init__`
```

This looks like a true positive to me, even if it's not marked with `#
E`. But this is consistent with our understanding of `ClassVar`, I
think. ✔️

```py
+qualifiers_final_annotation.py:52:9: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `ID4` on type `Self@__init__`
+qualifiers_final_annotation.py:65:9: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `ID7` on type `Self@method1`
```

New true positives ✔️ 

```py
+qualifiers_final_annotation.py:52:9: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `ID4` on type `Self@__init__`
+qualifiers_final_annotation.py:57:13: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `ID6` on type `Self@__init__`
+qualifiers_final_annotation.py:59:13: error[invalid-assignment] Cannot assign to final attribute `ID6` on type `Self@__init__`
```

This is a new false positive, but that's a pre-existing issue on main
(if you annotate with `Self`):
https://play.ty.dev/3ee1c56d-7e13-43bb-811a-7a81e236e6ab  => reported
as https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1409

## Ecosystem

* There are 5931 new `unresolved-attribute` and 3292 new
`possibly-missing-attribute` attribute errors, way too many to look at
all of them. I randomly sampled 15 of these errors and found:
* 13 instances where there was simply no such attribute that we could
plausibly see. Sometimes [I didn't find it
anywhere](8644d886c6/openlibrary/plugins/openlibrary/tests/test_listapi.py (L33)).
Sometimes it was set externally on the object. Sometimes there was some
[`setattr` dynamicness going
on](a49f6b927d/setuptools/wheel.py (L88-L94)).
I would consider all of them to be true positives.
* 1 instance where [attribute was set on `obj` in
`__new__`](9e87b44fd4/sympy/tensor/array/array_comprehension.py (L45C1-L45C36)),
which we don't support yet
  * 1 instance [where the attribute was defined via `__slots__`

](e250ec0fc8/lib/spack/spack/vendor/pyrsistent/_pdeque.py (L48C5-L48C14))
* I see 44 instances [of the false positive
above](https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1409) with `Final`
instance attributes being set in `__init__`. I don't think this should
block this PR.

## Test Plan

New Markdown tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: Shaygan Hooshyari <sh.hooshyari@gmail.com>
2025-10-23 09:34:39 +02:00
..
ruff Render a diagnostic for syntax errors introduced in formatter tests (#21021) 2025-10-21 13:47:26 -04:00
ruff_annotate_snippets Display diffs for `ruff format --check` and add support for different output formats (#20443) 2025-09-30 12:00:51 -04:00
ruff_benchmark [ty] Infer type for implicit `self` parameters in method bodies (#20922) 2025-10-23 09:34:39 +02:00
ruff_cache Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_db Standardize syntax error construction (#20903) 2025-10-16 11:56:32 -04:00
ruff_dev [`ruff`] Update schemars to v1 (#20942) 2025-10-20 08:59:52 +02:00
ruff_diagnostics Fix rust feature activation (#20012) 2025-08-21 09:26:06 +02:00
ruff_formatter Display diffs for `ruff format --check` and add support for different output formats (#20443) 2025-09-30 12:00:51 -04:00
ruff_graph [ty] Limit shown import paths to at most 5 unless ty runs with `-v` (#20912) 2025-10-16 13:18:09 +02:00
ruff_index Update Rust toolchain to 1.88 and MSRV to 1.86 (#19011) 2025-06-28 20:24:00 +02:00
ruff_linter [`ruff`] Fix UP032 conversion for decimal ints with underscores (#21022) 2025-10-22 18:11:50 -04:00
ruff_macros Replace two more uses of unsafe with const `Option::unwrap` (#20584) 2025-09-25 15:35:13 -04:00
ruff_memory_usage [ty] Clean up inherited generic contexts (#20647) 2025-10-03 13:55:43 -04:00
ruff_notebook Display diffs for `ruff format --check` and add support for different output formats (#20443) 2025-09-30 12:00:51 -04:00
ruff_options_metadata Update Rust toolchain to 1.89 (#19807) 2025-08-07 18:21:50 +02:00
ruff_python_ast [`ruff`] Autogenerate TypeParam nodes (#21028) 2025-10-22 14:06:24 +02:00
ruff_python_ast_integration_tests Disallow implicit concatenation of t-strings and other string types (#19485) 2025-07-27 12:41:03 +00:00
ruff_python_codegen Generator preferred quote style (#20434) 2025-09-18 12:57:21 +02:00
ruff_python_formatter Render a diagnostic for syntax errors introduced in formatter tests (#21021) 2025-10-21 13:47:26 -04:00
ruff_python_importer [ruff] Add API for splicing into an existing import statement 2025-09-17 13:59:28 -04:00
ruff_python_index Track t-strings and f-strings for token-based rules and suppression comments (#20357) 2025-09-12 13:00:12 -05:00
ruff_python_literal Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_python_parser [`ruff`] Autogenerate TypeParam nodes (#21028) 2025-10-22 14:06:24 +02:00
ruff_python_semantic [`ruff`] Update schemars to v1 (#20942) 2025-10-20 08:59:52 +02:00
ruff_python_stdlib [`ruff`] Extend FA102 with listed PEP 585-compatible APIs (#20659) 2025-10-03 09:45:32 -04:00
ruff_python_trivia Handle t-string prefixes in `SimpleTokenizer` (#20578) 2025-09-25 14:33:37 -05:00
ruff_python_trivia_integration_tests Handle t-string prefixes in `SimpleTokenizer` (#20578) 2025-09-25 14:33:37 -05:00
ruff_server Use `Annotation::tags` instead of hardcoded rule matching in ruff server (#20565) 2025-09-26 09:06:26 +02:00
ruff_source_file Move diff rendering to `ruff_db` (#20006) 2025-08-21 09:47:00 -04:00
ruff_text_size [`ruff`] Update schemars to v1 (#20942) 2025-10-20 08:59:52 +02:00
ruff_wasm Bump 0.14.1 (#20925) 2025-10-16 12:44:13 -05:00
ruff_workspace [`ruff`] Update schemars to v1 (#20942) 2025-10-20 08:59:52 +02:00
ty [ty] Improve error messages for unresolved attribute diagnostics (#20963) 2025-10-19 10:58:25 +01:00
ty_combine [ty] Disallow std::env and io methods in most ty crates (#20046) 2025-08-22 11:13:47 -07:00
ty_completion_eval [ty] Add some completion ranking improvements (#20807) 2025-10-15 08:59:33 +00:00
ty_ide [ty] Infer type for implicit `self` parameters in method bodies (#20922) 2025-10-23 09:34:39 +02:00
ty_project [`ruff`] Update schemars to v1 (#20942) 2025-10-20 08:59:52 +02:00
ty_python_semantic [ty] Infer type for implicit `self` parameters in method bodies (#20922) 2025-10-23 09:34:39 +02:00
ty_server [ty] Support goto-definition on vendored typeshed stubs (#21020) 2025-10-21 13:38:40 -04:00
ty_static [ty] improve base conda distinction from child conda (#20675) 2025-10-03 13:56:06 +00:00
ty_test [ty] Disable panicking mdtest (#21016) 2025-10-21 14:40:23 +02:00
ty_vendored [ty] Sync vendored typeshed stubs (#20876) 2025-10-15 11:13:32 +02:00
ty_wasm [ruff,ty] Enable tracing's `log` feature 2025-10-03 08:18:03 -04:00