ruff/crates
David Peter 89d915a1e3
[ty] Delay computation of 'unbound' visibility for implicit instance attributes (#18669)
## Summary

Consider the following example, which leads to a excessively large
runtime on `main`. The reason for this is the following. When inferring
types for `self.a`, we look up the `a` attribute on `C`. While looking
for implicit instance attributes, we go through every method and check
for `self.a = …` assignments. There are no such assignments here, but we
always have an implicit `self.a = <unbound>` binding at the beginning
over every method. This binding accumulates a complex visibility
constraint in `C.f`, due to the `isinstance` checks. While evaluating
that constraint, we need to infer the type of `self.b`. There's no
binding for `self.b` either, but there's also an implicit `self.b =
<unbound>` binding with the same complex visibility constraint
(involving `self.b` recursively). This leads to a combinatorial
explosion:

```py
class C:
    def f(self: "C"):
        if isinstance(self.a, str):
            return

        if isinstance(self.b, str):
            return
        if isinstance(self.b, str):
            return
        if isinstance(self.b, str):
            return
        # repeat 20 times
```
(note that the `self` parameter here is annotated explicitly because we
currently still infer `Unknown` for `self` otherwise)

The fix proposed here is rather simple: when there are no `self.name =
…` attribute assignments in a given method, we skip evaluating the
visibility constraint of the implicit `self.name = <unbound>` binding.
This should also generally help with performance, because that's a very
common case.

This is *not* a fix for cases where there *are* actual bindings in the
method. When we add `self.a = 1; self.b = 1` to that example above, we
still see that combinatorial explosion of runtime. I still think it's
worth to make this optimization, as it fixes the problems with `pandas`
and `sqlalchemy` reported by users. I will open a ticket to track that
separately.

closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/627
closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/641

## Test Plan

* Made sure that `ty` finishes quickly on the MREs in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/627
* Made sure that `ty` finishes quickly on `pandas`
* Made sure that `ty` finishes quickly on `sqlalchemy`
2025-06-13 12:50:57 -07:00
..
ruff Support cancellation requests (#18627) 2025-06-12 22:08:42 +02:00
ruff_annotate_snippets Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_benchmark [ty] Add --config-file CLI arg (#18083) 2025-05-27 08:00:38 +02:00
ruff_cache Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_db [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_dev Remove `Message::to_rule` (#18447) 2025-06-05 12:48:29 -04:00
ruff_diagnostics Add a `ViolationMetadata::rule` method (#18234) 2025-05-28 09:27:09 -04:00
ruff_formatter Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_graph [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_index Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_linter Fix false positive in for mutations in return statements (B909) (#18408) 2025-06-13 10:39:55 -04:00
ruff_macros Remove `Message::to_rule` (#18447) 2025-06-05 12:48:29 -04:00
ruff_notebook Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_options_metadata [ty] Document configuration schema (#17950) 2025-05-09 10:47:45 +02:00
ruff_python_ast [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_ast_integration_tests [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_codegen [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_formatter [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_index Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_python_literal Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_python_parser [syntax-errors] Raise unsupported syntax error for template strings prior to Python 3.14 (#18664) 2025-06-13 14:04:37 -05:00
ruff_python_resolver Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_python_semantic [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_stdlib Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_python_trivia Treat `ty: ` comments as pragma comments (#18532) 2025-06-07 16:02:43 +02:00
ruff_python_trivia_integration_tests Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_server Support cancellation requests (#18627) 2025-06-12 22:08:42 +02:00
ruff_source_file Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
ruff_text_size Add rustfmt.toml file (#18197) 2025-05-19 11:40:58 -04:00
ruff_wasm Bump 0.11.13 (#18484) 2025-06-05 15:18:38 -05:00
ruff_workspace Remove `Message::to_rule` (#18447) 2025-06-05 12:48:29 -04:00
ty [ty] File inclusion and exclusion (#18498) 2025-06-12 19:07:31 +02:00
ty_ide [ty] Add some "inside string" tests for `object.<CURSOR>` completions 2025-06-12 07:50:49 -04:00
ty_project [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ty_python_semantic [ty] Delay computation of 'unbound' visibility for implicit instance attributes (#18669) 2025-06-13 12:50:57 -07:00
ty_server Support cancellation requests (#18627) 2025-06-12 22:08:42 +02:00
ty_test [ty] Pull types on synthesized Python files created by mdtest (#18539) 2025-06-12 10:32:17 +01:00
ty_vendored [ty] Generate the top and bottom materialization of a type (#18594) 2025-06-12 12:06:16 +05:30
ty_wasm [ty] Add infrastructure for AST garbage collection (#18445) 2025-06-05 11:43:18 -04:00