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https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff
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We now resolve references in "eager" scopes correctly — using the bindings and declarations that are visible at the point where the eager scope is created, not the "public" type of the symbol (typically the bindings visible at the end of the scope). --------- Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
3.0 KiB
3.0 KiB
Comprehensions
Basic comprehensions
class IntIterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class IntIterable:
def __iter__(self) -> IntIterator:
return IntIterator()
# revealed: int
[reveal_type(x) for x in IntIterable()]
class IteratorOfIterables:
def __next__(self) -> IntIterable:
return IntIterable()
class IterableOfIterables:
def __iter__(self) -> IteratorOfIterables:
return IteratorOfIterables()
# revealed: tuple[int, IntIterable]
[reveal_type((x, y)) for y in IterableOfIterables() for x in y]
# revealed: int
{reveal_type(x): 0 for x in IntIterable()}
# revealed: int
{0: reveal_type(x) for x in IntIterable()}
Nested comprehension
class IntIterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class IntIterable:
def __iter__(self) -> IntIterator:
return IntIterator()
# revealed: tuple[int, int]
[[reveal_type((x, y)) for x in IntIterable()] for y in IntIterable()]
Comprehension referencing outer comprehension
class IntIterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class IntIterable:
def __iter__(self) -> IntIterator:
return IntIterator()
class IteratorOfIterables:
def __next__(self) -> IntIterable:
return IntIterable()
class IterableOfIterables:
def __iter__(self) -> IteratorOfIterables:
return IteratorOfIterables()
# revealed: tuple[int, IntIterable]
[[reveal_type((x, y)) for x in y] for y in IterableOfIterables()]
Comprehension with unbound iterable
Iterating over an unbound iterable yields Unknown:
# error: [unresolved-reference] "Name `x` used when not defined"
# revealed: Unknown
[reveal_type(z) for z in x]
class IntIterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class IntIterable:
def __iter__(self) -> IntIterator:
return IntIterator()
# error: [not-iterable] "Object of type `int` is not iterable"
# revealed: tuple[int, Unknown]
[reveal_type((x, z)) for x in IntIterable() for z in x]
Starred expressions
Starred expressions must be iterable
class NotIterable: ...
class Iterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class Iterable:
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator: ...
# This is fine:
x = [*Iterable()]
# error: [not-iterable] "Object of type `NotIterable` is not iterable"
y = [*NotIterable()]
Async comprehensions
Basic
class AsyncIterator:
async def __anext__(self) -> int:
return 42
class AsyncIterable:
def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator:
return AsyncIterator()
# revealed: @Todo(async iterables/iterators)
[reveal_type(x) async for x in AsyncIterable()]
Invalid async comprehension
This tests that we understand that async comprehensions do not work according to the synchronous
iteration protocol
class Iterator:
def __next__(self) -> int:
return 42
class Iterable:
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator:
return Iterator()
# revealed: @Todo(async iterables/iterators)
[reveal_type(x) async for x in Iterable()]