mirror of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv
Support `python find --script` (#11891)
## Summary Resolves #11794. When `uv python find` is given a `--script` option, either the existing environment for that script or the Python executable that would be used to create it will be returned. If neither are found, the command exits with exit code 1. `--script` is incompatible with all other options to the same command. ## Test Plan Unit tests.
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46967723bb
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b128aa0499
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@ -4740,6 +4740,16 @@ pub struct PythonFindArgs {
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#[arg(long, overrides_with("system"), hide = true)]
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pub no_system: bool,
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/// Find the environment for a Python script, rather than the current project.
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#[arg(
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long,
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conflicts_with = "request",
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conflicts_with = "no_project",
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conflicts_with = "system",
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conflicts_with = "no_system"
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)]
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pub script: Option<PathBuf>,
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}
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#[derive(Args)]
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ pub(crate) use project::tree::tree;
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pub(crate) use publish::publish;
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pub(crate) use python::dir::dir as python_dir;
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pub(crate) use python::find::find as python_find;
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pub(crate) use python::find::find_script as python_find_script;
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pub(crate) use python::install::install as python_install;
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pub(crate) use python::list::list as python_list;
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pub(crate) use python::pin::pin as python_pin;
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@ -1,17 +1,24 @@
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use anstream::println;
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use anyhow::Result;
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use std::fmt::Write;
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use std::path::Path;
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use uv_cache::Cache;
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use uv_fs::Simplified;
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use uv_python::{EnvironmentPreference, PythonInstallation, PythonPreference, PythonRequest};
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use uv_python::{
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EnvironmentPreference, PythonDownloads, PythonInstallation, PythonPreference, PythonRequest,
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};
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use uv_scripts::Pep723ItemRef;
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use uv_settings::PythonInstallMirrors;
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use uv_warnings::{warn_user, warn_user_once};
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use uv_workspace::{DiscoveryOptions, VirtualProject, WorkspaceCache, WorkspaceError};
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use crate::commands::{
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project::{validate_project_requires_python, WorkspacePython},
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project::{validate_project_requires_python, ScriptInterpreter, WorkspacePython},
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ExitStatus,
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};
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use crate::printer::Printer;
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use crate::settings::NetworkSettings;
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/// Find a Python interpreter.
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pub(crate) async fn find(
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@ -88,3 +95,48 @@ pub(crate) async fn find(
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Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
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}
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pub(crate) async fn find_script(
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script: Pep723ItemRef<'_>,
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network_settings: &NetworkSettings,
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python_preference: PythonPreference,
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python_downloads: PythonDownloads,
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no_config: bool,
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cache: &Cache,
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printer: Printer,
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) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
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match ScriptInterpreter::discover(
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script,
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None,
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network_settings,
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python_preference,
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python_downloads,
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&PythonInstallMirrors::default(),
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no_config,
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Some(false),
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cache,
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printer,
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)
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.await
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{
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Err(error) => {
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writeln!(printer.stderr(), "{error}")?;
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Ok(ExitStatus::Failure)
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}
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Ok(ScriptInterpreter::Interpreter(interpreter)) => {
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let path = interpreter.sys_executable();
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println!("{}", std::path::absolute(path)?.simplified_display());
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Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
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}
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Ok(ScriptInterpreter::Environment(environment)) => {
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let path = environment.interpreter().sys_executable();
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println!("{}", std::path::absolute(path)?.simplified_display());
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Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
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}
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}
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}
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ use uv_pep508::VersionOrUrl;
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use uv_pypi_types::{ParsedDirectoryUrl, ParsedUrl};
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use uv_requirements::RequirementsSource;
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use uv_requirements_txt::RequirementsTxtRequirement;
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use uv_scripts::{Pep723Error, Pep723Item, Pep723Metadata, Pep723Script};
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use uv_scripts::{Pep723Error, Pep723Item, Pep723ItemRef, Pep723Metadata, Pep723Script};
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use uv_settings::{Combine, FilesystemOptions, Options};
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use uv_static::EnvVars;
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use uv_warnings::{warn_user, warn_user_once};
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@ -246,6 +246,32 @@ async fn run(mut cli: Cli) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
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},
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_ => None,
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}
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} else if let Commands::Python(uv_cli::PythonNamespace {
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command:
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PythonCommand::Find(uv_cli::PythonFindArgs {
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script: Some(script),
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..
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}),
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}) = &*cli.command
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{
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match Pep723Script::read(&script).await {
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Ok(Some(script)) => Some(Pep723Item::Script(script)),
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Ok(None) => {
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bail!(
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"`{}` does not contain a PEP 723 metadata tag; run `{}` to initialize the script",
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script.user_display().cyan(),
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format!("uv init --script {}", script.user_display()).green()
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)
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}
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Err(Pep723Error::Io(err)) if err.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
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bail!(
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"Failed to read `{}` (not found); run `{}` to create a PEP 723 script",
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script.user_display().cyan(),
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format!("uv init --script {}", script.user_display()).green()
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)
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}
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Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
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}
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} else {
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None
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};
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@ -1306,16 +1332,29 @@ async fn run(mut cli: Cli) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
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// Initialize the cache.
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let cache = cache.init()?;
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commands::python_find(
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&project_dir,
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args.request,
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args.no_project,
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cli.top_level.no_config,
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args.system,
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globals.python_preference,
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&cache,
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)
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.await
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if let Some(Pep723Item::Script(script)) = script {
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commands::python_find_script(
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Pep723ItemRef::Script(&script),
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&globals.network_settings,
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globals.python_preference,
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globals.python_downloads,
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cli.top_level.no_config,
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&cache,
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printer,
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)
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.await
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} else {
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commands::python_find(
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&project_dir,
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args.request,
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args.no_project,
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cli.top_level.no_config,
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args.system,
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globals.python_preference,
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&cache,
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)
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.await
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}
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}
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Commands::Python(PythonNamespace {
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command: PythonCommand::Pin(args),
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@ -976,6 +976,7 @@ impl PythonFindSettings {
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no_project,
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system,
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no_system,
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script: _,
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} = args;
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Self {
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@ -707,3 +707,155 @@ fn python_required_python_major_minor() {
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error: No interpreter found for Python >3.11.[X], <3.12 in virtual environments, managed installations, or search path
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"###);
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}
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#[test]
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fn python_find_script() {
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let context = TestContext::new("3.13")
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.with_filtered_exe_suffix()
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.with_filtered_virtualenv_bin()
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.with_filtered_python_names();
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let filters = context
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.filters()
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.into_iter()
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.chain(vec![(
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r"environments-v2/[\w-]+",
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"environments-v2/[HASHEDNAME]",
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)])
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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uv_snapshot!(filters, context.init().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r###"
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success: true
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exit_code: 0
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----- stdout -----
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----- stderr -----
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Initialized script at `foo.py`
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"###);
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uv_snapshot!(filters, context.sync().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: true
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exit_code: 0
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----- stdout -----
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----- stderr -----
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Creating script environment at: [CACHE_DIR]/environments-v2/[HASHEDNAME]
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Resolved in [TIME]
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Audited in [TIME]
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");
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uv_snapshot!(filters, context.python_find().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: true
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exit_code: 0
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----- stdout -----
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[CACHE_DIR]/environments-v2/[HASHEDNAME]/[BIN]/python
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----- stderr -----
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");
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}
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#[test]
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fn python_find_script_no_environment() {
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let context = TestContext::new("3.13")
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.with_filtered_exe_suffix()
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.with_filtered_virtualenv_bin()
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.with_filtered_python_names();
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let script = context.temp_dir.child("foo.py");
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script
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.write_str(indoc! {r"
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# /// script
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# dependencies = []
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# ///
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"})
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.unwrap();
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uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.python_find().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: true
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exit_code: 0
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----- stdout -----
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[VENV]/[BIN]/python
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----- stderr -----
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");
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}
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#[test]
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fn python_find_script_python_not_found() {
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let context = TestContext::new_with_versions(&[]).with_filtered_python_sources();
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let script = context.temp_dir.child("foo.py");
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script
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.write_str(indoc! {r"
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# /// script
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# dependencies = []
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# ///
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"})
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.unwrap();
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uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.python_find().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: false
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exit_code: 1
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----- stdout -----
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----- stderr -----
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No interpreter found in [PYTHON SOURCES]
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");
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}
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#[test]
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fn python_find_script_no_such_version() {
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let context = TestContext::new("3.13")
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.with_filtered_exe_suffix()
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.with_filtered_virtualenv_bin()
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.with_filtered_python_names()
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.with_filtered_python_sources();
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let filters = context
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.filters()
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.into_iter()
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.chain(vec![(
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r"environments-v2/[\w-]+",
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"environments-v2/[HASHEDNAME]",
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)])
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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let script = context.temp_dir.child("foo.py");
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script
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.write_str(indoc! {r#"
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# /// script
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# requires-python = ">=3.13"
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# dependencies = []
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# ///
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"#})
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.unwrap();
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uv_snapshot!(filters, context.sync().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: true
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exit_code: 0
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----- stdout -----
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----- stderr -----
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Creating script environment at: [CACHE_DIR]/environments-v2/[HASHEDNAME]
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Resolved in [TIME]
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Audited in [TIME]
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");
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script
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.write_str(indoc! {r#"
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# /// script
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# requires-python = ">=3.14"
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# dependencies = []
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# ///
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"#})
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.unwrap();
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uv_snapshot!(filters, context.python_find().arg("--script").arg("foo.py"), @r"
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success: false
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exit_code: 1
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----- stdout -----
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----- stderr -----
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No interpreter found for Python >=3.14 in [PYTHON SOURCES]
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");
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}
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@ -5018,6 +5018,8 @@ uv python find [OPTIONS] [REQUEST]
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</dd><dt id="uv-python-find--quiet"><a href="#uv-python-find--quiet"><code>--quiet</code></a>, <code>-q</code></dt><dd><p>Do not print any output</p>
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</dd><dt id="uv-python-find--script"><a href="#uv-python-find--script"><code>--script</code></a> <i>script</i></dt><dd><p>Find the environment for a Python script, rather than the current project</p>
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</dd><dt id="uv-python-find--system"><a href="#uv-python-find--system"><code>--system</code></a></dt><dd><p>Only find system Python interpreters.</p>
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<p>By default, uv will report the first Python interpreter it would use, including those in an active virtual environment or a virtual environment in the current working directory or any parent directory.</p>
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