Rename CI runners and use Windows 2025 preview on large runners (#10298)

I'm renaming our runners to be more explicit about their size,
architecture, and version.

Switching to Windows 2025 over 2022 in some of our jobs in the hope that
it's faster.

.github/workflows/build-binaries.yml

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ jobs:
 
   windows:
     if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
-    runs-on: windows-latest-large
+    runs-on: github-windows-2022-x86_64-8
     strategy:
       matrix:
         platform:

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -116,8 +116,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 15
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: "windows-latest-xlarge"
+    runs-on: github-windows-2025-x86_64-16
     name: "cargo clippy | windows"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -173,8 +172,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: "depot-ubuntu-22.04-16"
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-22.04-16
     name: "cargo test | ubuntu"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -219,8 +217,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: "macos-latest-xlarge"
+    runs-on: macos-latest-xlarge # github-macos-14-aarch64-6
     name: "cargo test | macos"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -258,8 +255,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 15
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: "windows-latest-xlarge"
+    runs-on: github-windows-2025-x86_64-16
     name: "cargo test | windows"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -334,7 +330,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 15
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on: windows-latest-xlarge
+    runs-on: github-windows-2025-x86_64-16
     name: "check windows trampoline | ${{ matrix.target-arch }}"
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
@@ -456,8 +452,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: ubuntu-latest-large
+    runs-on: github-ubuntu-24.04-x86_64-8
     name: "build binary | linux"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -484,8 +479,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: macos-14
+    runs-on: macos-14 # github-macos-14-aarch64-3
     name: "build binary | macos aarch64"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -507,8 +501,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: macos-latest-large # Intel runner on GitHub
+    runs-on: macos-latest-large # github-macos-14-x86_64-12
     name: "build binary | macos x86_64"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -530,8 +523,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: determine_changes
     timeout-minutes: 10
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: windows-latest-large
+    runs-on: github-windows-2025-x86_64-8
     name: "build binary | windows"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -563,8 +555,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "cargo build (msrv)"
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: ubuntu-latest-large
+    runs-on: github-ubuntu-24.04-x86_64-8
     timeout-minutes: 10
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -585,8 +576,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: determine_changes
     timeout-minutes: 10
     if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/uv' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-test') && (needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main') }}
-    runs-on:
-      labels: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     name: "build binary | freebsd"
 
     steps:
@@ -1220,7 +1210,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: build-binary-macos-aarch64
     name: "check cache | macos aarch64"
-    runs-on: macos-14
+    runs-on: macos-14 # github-macos-14-aarch64-3
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
@@ -1468,7 +1458,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: build-binary-macos-aarch64
     name: "check system | python on macos aarch64"
-    runs-on: macos-14
+    runs-on: macos-14 # github-macos-14-aarch64-3
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
@@ -1492,7 +1482,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: build-binary-macos-aarch64
     name: "check system | homebrew python on macos aarch64"
-    runs-on: macos-14
+    runs-on: macos-14 # github-macos-14-aarch64-3
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
@@ -1517,7 +1507,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs: build-binary-macos-x86_64
     name: "check system | python on macos x86_64"
-    runs-on: macos-13
+    runs-on: macos-13 # github-macos-13-x86_64-4
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4