Commit Graph

191 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Li-Lun Lin e485dfd7f1
feat: add support for `--no-extra` flag and setting (#9387)
<!--  
Thank you for contributing to uv! To help us review effectively, please
ensure that:
- The pull request includes a summary of the change.  
- The title is descriptive and concise.  
- Relevant issues are referenced where applicable.  
-->

## Summary

Resolves #9333  

This pull request introduces support for the `--no-extra` command-line
flag and the corresponding `no-extra` UV setting.

### Behavior
- When `--all-extras` is supplied, the specified extras in `--no-extra`
will be excluded from the installation.
- If `--all-extras` is not supplied, `--no-extra` has no effect and is
safely ignored.

## Test Plan

Since `ExtrasSpecification::from_args` and
`ExtrasSpecification::extra_names` are the most important parts in the
implementation, I added the following tests in the
`uv-configuration/src/extras.rs` module:

- **`test_no_extra_full`**: Verifies behavior when `no_extra` includes
the entire list of extras.
- **`test_no_extra_partial`**: Tests partial exclusion, ensuring only
specified extras are excluded.
- **`test_no_extra_empty`**: Confirms that no extras are excluded if
`no_extra` is empty.
- **`test_no_extra_excessive`**: Ensures the implementation ignores
`no_extra` values that don't match any available extras.
- **`test_no_extra_without_all_extras`**: Validates that `no_extra` has
no effect when `--all-extras` is not supplied.
- **`test_no_extra_without_package_extras`**: Confirms correct behavior
when no extras are available in the package.
- **`test_no_extra_duplicates`**: Verifies that duplicate entries in
`pkg_extras` or `no_extra` do not cause errors.

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
2024-11-24 02:25:09 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 5e48819dbb
Only respect preferences across the same indexes (#9302)
## Summary

The issue here is fairly complex. Consider the following:

```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.12.0"
dependencies = []

[project.optional-dependencies]
cpu = [
  "torch>=2.5.1",
  "torchvision>=0.20.1",
]
cu124 = [
  "torch>=2.5.1",
  "torchvision>=0.20.1",
]

[tool.uv]
conflicts = [
  [
    { extra = "cpu" },
    { extra = "cu124" },
  ],
]

[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
  { index = "pytorch-cpu", extra = "cpu", marker = "platform_system != 'Darwin'" },
]
torchvision = [
  { index = "pytorch-cpu", extra = "cpu", marker = "platform_system != 'Darwin'" },
]

[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch-cpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu"
explicit = true
```

When solving this project, we first pick a PyTorch version from PyPI, to
solve the `cu124` extra, selecting `2.5.1`.

Later, we try to solve the `cpu` extra. In solving that extra, we look
at the PyTorch CPU index. Ideally, we'd select `2.5.1+cpu`... But
`2.5.1` is already a preference. So we choose that.

Now, we only respect preferences for explicit indexes if they came from
the same index.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9295.
2024-11-20 22:26:43 -05:00
Charlie Marsh fb3f365d10
Support overrides and constraints in PEP 723 scripts (#9162)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9141.
2024-11-15 23:03:39 -05:00
Charlie Marsh fe477c3417
Show full derivation chain when encountering build failures (#9108)
## Summary

This PR adds context to our error messages to explain _why_ a given
package was included, if we fail to download or build it.

It's quite a large change, but it motivated some good refactors and
improvements along the way.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8962.
2024-11-14 15:48:26 -05:00
Charlie Marsh e059c25bd6
Consistently box distributions in fetch and build errors (#9038)
## Summary

This is useful for pattern-matching.
2024-11-12 02:19:38 +00:00
Charlie Marsh f52bb1b25d
Consistent colon usage in build failure errors (#8994) 2024-11-11 02:00:03 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 90653e1f5e Remove all special-casing for local version identifiers (#8818)
After https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/8797, we have spec-compliant
handling for local version identifiers and can completely remove all the
special-casing around it.
2024-11-07 14:29:54 -06:00
Andrew Gallant acaed763b7 uv: use ResolverEnvironment instead of ResolverMarkers
This updates the surrounding code to use the new ResolverEnvironment
type. In some cases, this simplifies caller code by removing case
analysis. There *shouldn't* be any behavior changes here. Some test
snapshots were updated to account for some minor tweaks to error
messages.

I didn't split this up into separate commits because it would have been
too difficult/costly.
2024-11-04 11:09:06 -05:00
Charlie Marsh 5ab860be20 Rename dev dependencies to dependency groups in lockfile (#8391)
This is backwards compatible (we respect `dev-dependencies` as an
alias).

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/8272.
2024-10-25 13:27:37 -05:00
Charlie Marsh a034a8b83b
Remove the flat index types (#7759)
## Summary

I think these really don't pull their weight.
2024-10-15 23:30:37 +00:00
Amos Wenger 715f28fd39
chore: Move all integration tests to a single binary (#8093)
As per
https://matklad.github.io/2021/02/27/delete-cargo-integration-tests.html

Before that, there were 91 separate integration tests binary.

(As discussed on Discord — I've done the `uv` crate, there's still a few
more commits coming before this is mergeable, and I want to see how it
performs in CI and locally).
2024-10-11 16:41:35 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 538de64533
Use a single error type for `uv-requirements` (#8117) 2024-10-10 23:44:25 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 0627b4a8a4
Use `--with-requirements` in `uvx` error hint (#8112)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6845.
2024-10-11 00:09:33 +02:00
Charlie Marsh dc3f628de1
Respect dynamic extras in `uv lock` and `uv sync` (#8091)
## Summary

We can't rely on reading these from the `pyproject.toml`; instead, we
resolve the project metadata (which will typically just require reading
the `pyproject.toml`, but will go through our standard metadata paths).

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8071.
2024-10-10 16:00:31 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 14507a1793
Add `uv-` prefix to all internal crates (#7853)
## Summary

Brings more consistency to the repo and ensures that all crates
automatically show up in `--verbose` logging.
2024-10-01 20:15:32 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 71d5661bd8
Add a custom suggestion for `uv add dotenv` (#7799)
## Summary

This was brought up on Twitter recently. `dotenv` hasn't been updated in
years and doesn't build successfully anymore. Users almost always mean
to install `python-dotenv`. I think we can add helpful hints here to
point users in the right direction.

## Test Plan

![Screenshot 2024-09-29 at 9 27
27 PM](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/72585860-9d98-4478-9eac-2c17ac06178b)
2024-09-30 17:00:31 +00:00
konsti 484717d42f
Split metadata parsing into a module (#7656) 2024-09-24 17:16:21 +02:00
Charlie Marsh aa71c898f6
Avoid unnecessary progress bar initializations (#7412)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6343.
2024-09-15 18:18:28 +00:00
Charlie Marsh bb61513952
Respect hashes in constraints files (#7093)
## Summary

Like pip, if hashes are present on both the requirement and the
constraint, we prefer the requirement.

Closes #7089.
2024-09-05 14:30:10 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 56cc0c9b3c
Avoid using editable tag in lockfile for non-package dependencies (#6728)
## Summary

Use a dedicated source type for non-package requirements. Also enables
us to support non-package `path` dependencies _and_ removes the need to
have the member `pyproject.toml` files available when we sync _and_
makes it explicit which dependencies are virtual vs. not (as evidenced
by the snapshot changes). All good things!
2024-08-28 01:19:05 +00:00
Charlie Marsh f7835243c5
Only use relative paths in lockfile (#6490)
For users who were using absolute paths in the `pyproject.toml`
previously, this is a behavior change: We now convert all absolute paths
in `path` entries to relative paths. Since i assume that no-one relies
on absolute path in their lockfiles - they are intended to be portable -
I'm tagging this as a bugfix.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6438
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6371
2024-08-23 22:19:10 -04:00
Zanie Blue 359f39ca0f
Avoid displaying "failed to download" on build failures for local source distributions (#6075)
Especially with workspace members (e.g., [this new test
case](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6073/files#diff-273076013b4f5a8139defd5dcd24f5d1eb91c0266dceb4448fdeddceb79f7738R1377-R1379)),
I find it very confusing that we say we failed to download these
distributions.
2024-08-14 17:27:55 -05:00
Ibraheem Ahmed f5110f7b5e
Remove uses of `Option<MarkerTree>` (#5978)
## Summary

Follow up to https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5898. This should fix
some of the failures in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5887 where
`uv lock --locked` is failing due to `Some(true)` and `None` markers not
comparing equal.
2024-08-10 13:23:29 -04:00
Ibraheem Ahmed ffd18cc75d
Implement marker trees using algebraic decision diagrams (#5898)
## Summary

This PR rewrites the `MarkerTree` type to use algebraic decision
diagrams (ADD). This has many benefits:
- The diagram is canonical for a given marker function. It is impossible
to create two functionally equivalent marker trees that don't refer to
the same underlying ADD. This also means that any trivially true or
unsatisfiable markers are represented by the same constants.
- The diagram can handle complex operations (conjunction/disjunction) in
polynomial time, as well as constant-time negation.
- The diagram can be converted to a simplified DNF form for user-facing
output.

The new representation gives us a lot more confidence in our marker
operations and simplification, which is proving to be very important
(see https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5733 and
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5163).

Unfortunately, it is not easy to split this PR into multiple commits
because it is a large rewrite of the `marker` module. I'd suggest
reading through the `marker/algebra.rs`, `marker/simplify.rs`, and
`marker/tree.rs` files for the new implementation, as well as the
updated snapshots to verify how the new simplification rules work in
practice. However, a few other things were changed:
- [We now use release-only comparisons for `python_full_version`, where
we previously only did for
`python_version`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/ibraheem/canonical-markers/crates/pep508-rs/src/marker/algebra.rs#L522).
I'm unsure how marker operations should work in the presence of
pre-release versions if we decide that this is incorrect.
- [Meaningless marker expressions are now
ignored](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/ibraheem/canonical-markers/crates/pep508-rs/src/marker/parse.rs#L502).
This means that a marker such as `'x' == 'x'` will always evaluate to
`true` (as if the expression did not exist), whereas we previously
treated this as always `false`. It's negation however, remains `false`.
- [Unsatisfiable markers are written as `python_version <
'0'`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/ibraheem/canonical-markers/crates/pep508-rs/src/marker/tree.rs#L1329).
- The `PubGrubSpecifier` type has been moved to the new `uv-pubgrub`
crate, shared by `pep508-rs` and `uv-resolver`. `pep508-rs` also depends
on the `pubgrub` crate for the `Range` type, we probably want to move
`pubgrub::Range` into a separate crate to break this, but I don't think
that should block this PR (cc @konstin).

There is still some remaining work here that I decided to leave for now
for the sake of unblocking some of the related work on the resolver.
- We still use `Option<MarkerTree>` throughout uv, which is unnecessary
now that `MarkerTree::TRUE` is canonical.
- The `MarkerTree` type is now interned globally and can potentially
implement `Copy`. However, it's unclear if we want to add more
information to marker trees that would make it `!Copy`. For example, we
may wish to attach extra and requires-python environment information to
avoid simplifying after construction.
- We don't currently combine `python_full_version` and `python_version`
markers.
- I also have not spent too much time investigating performance and
there is probably some low-hanging fruit. Many of the test cases I did
run actually saw large performance improvements due to the markers being
simplified internally, reducing the stress on the old `normalize`
routine, especially for the extremely large markers seen in
`transformers` and other projects.

Resolves https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5660,
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5179.
2024-08-09 13:40:02 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 21408c1f35
Enforce extension validity at parse time (#5888)
## Summary

This PR adds a `DistExtension` field to some of our distribution types,
which requires that we validate that the file type is known and
supported when parsing (rather than when attempting to unzip). It
removes a bunch of extension parsing from the code too, in favor of
doing it once upfront.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5858.
2024-08-08 21:39:47 -04:00
konsti 4038c9a6af
Rename `distribution` to `packages` in lockfile (#5861)
Currently, the entry for a package+version+source table is called
`distribution`. That is incorrect, the `sdist` and `wheel` fields inside
of that table are distributions, the table itself is for a package. We
also align ourselves closer with PEP 751.

I went through `lock.rs` and renamed all occurrences of "distribution"
that actually referred to a "package".

This change invalidates all existing lockfiles.

Bikeshedding: Do we call it `package` or `packages`? See also
https://github.com/python/peps/pull/3877

`package` is nice because it looks like a header:

```toml
[[package]]
name = "anyio"
version = "4.3.0"
source = { registry = "https://pypi.org/simple" }
dependencies = [
    { name = "idna" },
    { name = "sniffio" },
]
sdist = { url = "3970183622d484d08e3285104333d3/anyio-4.3.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:f75253795a87df48568485fd18cdd2a3fa5c4f7c5be8e5e36637733fce06fed6", size = 159642 }
wheels = [
    { url = "2f20c40b45242c0b33774da0e2e34f/anyio-4.3.0-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:048e05d0f6caeed70d731f3db756d35dcc1f35747c8c403364a8332c630441b8", size = 85584 },
]
```

`packages` is nice because the field is not a single entry, but a list.

2/3 for https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4893

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
2024-08-08 11:25:06 -04:00
Charlie Marsh e4ec6e4025
Avoid panic when re-locking with precise commit (#5863)
## Summary

Very subtle bug. The scenario is as follows:

- We resolve: `elmer-circuitbuilder = { git =
"https://github.com/ElmerCSC/elmer_circuitbuilder.git" }`

- The user then changes the request to: `elmer-circuitbuilder = { git =
"https://github.com/ElmerCSC/elmer_circuitbuilder.git", rev =
"44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d" }`

- When we go to re-lock, we note two facts:

1. The "default branch" resolves to
`44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d`.
2. The metadata for `44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d` is
(whatever we grab from the lockfile).

- In the resolver, we then ask for the metadata for
`44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d`. It's already in the cache,
so we return it; thus, we never add the
`44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d` ->
`44d2f4b19d6837ea990c16f494bdf7543d57483d` mapping to the Git resolver,
because we never have to resolve it.

This would apply for any case in which a requested tag or branch was
replaced by its precise SHA. Replacing with a different commit is fine.

It only applied to `tool.uv.sources`, and not PEP 508 URLs, because the
underlying issue is that we aren't consistent about "automatically"
extracting the precise commit from a Git reference.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5860.
2024-08-07 10:56:15 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 51a03738a2
Use cached current directory everywhere (#5574) 2024-07-29 17:03:45 -04:00
Zanie Blue 5f1f9c8293
Add support for requirements files in `uv run` (#4973)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4824.

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
2024-07-23 12:51:09 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 841edc3718
Move workspace abstractions to `uv-workspace` crate (#5236)
## Summary

These are really different from the rest of the existing crate as
evidenced by the bifurcation in the requirements.
2024-07-20 02:15:32 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 82d94838cb
Implement a `--verify-hashes` hash-checking mode (#4007)
## Summary

This is an alternative to `--require-hashes` which will validate a hash
if it's present, but ignore requirements that omit hashes or are absent
from the lockfile entirely.

So, e.g., transitive dependencies that are missing will _not_ error; nor
will dependencies that are included but lack a hash.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3305.
2024-07-17 21:25:31 +00:00
konsti a6dfd3953a
Handle universal vs. fork markers with `ResolverMarkers` (#5099)
* Use a dedicated `ResolverMarkers` check in the fork state. This is
better than the `MarkerTree::And(Vec::new())` check.
* Report the timing correct naming universal resolution instead of two
spaces around an empty string when there are no markers.
* On resolution error, show the split that we're in. I'm not sure how to
word this, since we're doing a universal resolution until we fork, so
the trace may contain information from requirements that are not part of
this fork.
2024-07-17 18:59:33 +02:00
konsti abb6ac5127
Support workspace to workspace path dependencies (#4833)
Add support for path dependencies from a package in one workspace to a
package in another workspace, which it self has workspace dependencies.

Say we have a main workspace with packages `a` and `b`, and a second
workspace with `c` and `d`. We have `a -> b`, `b -> c`, `c -> d`. This
would previously lead to a mangled path for `d`, which is now fixed.

Like distribution paths, we split workspace paths into an absolute
install path and a relative (or absolute, if the user provided an
absolute path) lock path.

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3943
2024-07-16 20:38:46 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 23eb42deed
Allow constraints to be provided in `--upgrade-package` (#4952)
## Summary

Allows, e.g., `--upgrade-package flask<3.0.0`.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1964.
2024-07-09 20:09:13 -07:00
Charlie Marsh 540ff24302
Perform lock in `uv sync` by default (#4839)
## Summary

- `uv sync` will now lock by default.
- `uv sync --locked` will lock, and error if the generated lock does not
match `uv.lock` on-disk.
- `uv sync --frozen` will skip locking and just use `uv.lock`.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4812.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4803.
2024-07-09 15:18:30 -07:00
Ibraheem Ahmed 8c9bd70c71
Avoid serializing if lockfile does not change (#4945)
## Summary

Avoid serializing and writing the lockfile if a cheap comparison shows
that the contents have not changed.

## Test Plan

Shaves ~10ms off of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4860 for me.

```
➜  transformers hyperfine "../../uv/target/profiling/uv lock" "../../uv/target/profiling/baseline lock" --warmup 3
Benchmark 1: ../../uv/target/profiling/uv lock
  Time (mean ± σ):     130.5 ms ±   2.5 ms    [User: 130.3 ms, System: 85.0 ms]
  Range (min … max):   126.8 ms … 136.9 ms    23 runs
 
Benchmark 2: ../../uv/target/profiling/baseline lock
  Time (mean ± σ):     140.5 ms ±   5.0 ms    [User: 142.8 ms, System: 85.5 ms]
  Range (min … max):   133.2 ms … 153.3 ms    21 runs
 
Summary
  ../../uv/target/profiling/uv lock ran
    1.08 ± 0.04 times faster than ../../uv/target/profiling/baseline lock
```
2024-07-09 17:08:27 -04:00
konsti 53db63f6dd
Apply extra to overrides and constraints (#4829)
This is an attempt to solve https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/ by
applying the extra marker of the requirement to overrides and
constraints.

Say in `a` we have a requirements
```
b==1; python_version < "3.10"
c==1; extra == "feature"
```

and overrides
```
b==2; python_version < "3.10"
b==3; python_version >= "3.10"
c==2; python_version < "3.10"
c==3; python_version >= "3.10"
```

Our current strategy is to discard the markers in the original
requirements. This means that on 3.12 for `a` we install `b==3`, but it
also means that we add `c` to `a` without `a[feature]`, causing #4826.
With this PR, the new requirement become,

```
b==2; python_version < "3.10"
b==3; python_version >= "3.10"
c==2; python_version < "3.10" and extra == "feature"
c==3; python_version >= "3.10" and extra == "feature"
```

allowing to override markers while preserving optional dependencies as
such.

Fixes #4826
2024-07-09 20:37:24 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 2e307d9081
Avoid inferring package name for GitHub Archives (#4928)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4917.
2024-07-09 17:30:43 +00:00
konsti d787e69f7c
Rename `Workspace.root` to `Workspace.install_path` (#4859)
Renaming in preparation of #4833, which adds a `Workspace.lock_path`. No
functional changes.
2024-07-07 18:35:41 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 32ea636585
Preserve verbatim URLs for `--find-links` (#4838)
Also gets rid of a lot of duplicated logic for `--find-links`.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4797
2024-07-05 16:57:40 -05:00
Charlie Marsh 8e935e2c17
Support unnamed requirements in `uv tool install` (#4716)
## Summary

This PR adds support for (e.g.) `uv tool install
git+https://github.com/psf/black`.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4664.
2024-07-01 21:37:14 -04:00
Charlie Marsh bfadadefaf
Add PEP 723 support to uv run (#4656)
Closes #3096 

## Summary

Enables `uv run foo.py` to execute PEP 723-compatible scripts.

For example, given:

```python
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.11"
# dependencies = [
#   "requests<3",
#   "rich",
# ]
# ///

import requests
from rich.pretty import pprint

resp = requests.get("https://peps.python.org/api/peps.json")
data = resp.json()
pprint([(k, v["title"]) for k, v in data.items()][:10])
```

![Screenshot 2024-06-29 at 7 23
52 PM](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/assets/1309177/c60f2415-4874-4b15-b9f5-dd8c8c35382e)
2024-07-01 08:20:24 -04:00
konsti af1f1369e5
Remove useless `#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]` (#4529)
I went through all `#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]` and removed
the useless ones.
2024-06-25 19:09:59 +00:00
Charlie Marsh c996e8e3f3
Enable workspace lint configuration in remaining crates (#4329)
## Summary

We didn't have Clippy enabled (to match our workspace settings) in a few
crates.
2024-06-18 03:02:28 +00:00
Charlie Marsh d8f1de6134
Use separate path types for directories and files (#4285)
## Summary

This is what I consider to be the "real" fix for #8072. We now treat
directory and path URLs as separate `ParsedUrl` types and
`RequirementSource` types. This removes a lot of `.is_dir()` forking
within the `ParsedUrl::Path` arms and makes some states impossible
(e.g., you can't have a `.whl` path that is editable). It _also_ fixes
the `direct_url.json` for direct URLs that refer to files. Previously,
we wrote out to these as if they were installed as directories, which is
just wrong.
2024-06-12 15:59:21 -04:00
Charlie Marsh b3a99d9ff9
Allow direct URLs for dev dependencies (#4233)
## Summary

Ensures that they're included in the lookahead resolver.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4230.
2024-06-11 15:30:34 +00:00
konsti 44833801b3
Support locking relative paths (#4205)
By splitting `path` into a lockable, relative (or absolute) and an
absolute installable path and by splitting between urls and paths by
dist type, we can store relative paths in the lockfile.
2024-06-11 11:58:03 +00:00
Charlie Marsh ac1ddf5e4e
Allow transitive URLs via recursive extras (#4155)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4152.
2024-06-08 01:10:18 +00:00
konsti a6f53e2aa4
Lock all packages in workspace (#4016)
When creating a lockfile, lock the combined dependencies for all
packages in a workspace. This make the lockfile independent of where you
are in the workspace.

Fixes #3983
2024-06-06 19:09:44 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 191f9556b7
Avoid building packages with dynamic versions (#4058)
## Summary

This PR separates "gathering the requirements" from the rest of the
metadata (e.g., version), which isn't required when installing a
package's _dependencies_ (as opposed to installing the package itself).
It thus ensures that we don't need to build a package when a static
`pyproject.toml` is provided in `pip compile`.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4040.
2024-06-05 18:11:58 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 27e5bfe397
Remove unnecessary requirements conversions (#4035) 2024-06-05 01:52:16 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 8eea470d49
Bias towards local directories for bare editable requirements (#3995)
## Summary

Given `install -e dagster`, we need to assume that the user meant
`install -e ./dagster`, even though `install dagster` should _not_ be
treated as `install ./dagster`. I suspect pip will change this in the
future (since `pip install dagster` does _not_ meant `pip install
./dagster`) but for now it's what users expect.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3994.
2024-06-04 19:37:05 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 11324646cb
Remove some `anyhow` usages (#3962) 2024-06-01 20:11:23 +00:00
Charlie Marsh c04a95e037
Respect resolved Git SHAs in `uv lock` (#3956)
## Summary

This PR ensures that if a lockfile already contains a resolved reference
(e.g., you locked with `main` previously, and it locked to a specific
commit), and you run `uv lock`, we use the same SHA, even if it's not
the latest SHA for that tag. This avoids upgrading Git dependencies
without `--upgrade`.

Closes #3920.
2024-06-01 12:40:11 +00:00
Charlie Marsh a0652921fc
Don't enforce that requirements files are "files" (#3947)
## Summary

This was just an opportunistic guard but it broke some use-cases.

Closes #3944.
2024-05-31 21:32:36 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 7b7da803bb
Unify editable and unnamed URL parsing (#3946)
## Summary

This will help prevent bugs like #3934 by unifying the implementations
for editables and non-editable unnamed requirements. Specifically, both
of these now go through the same parsing paths and use the same struct
representations (with the exception that the editable flag is flipped in
the first case):

```
-e ./foo/bar
./foo/bar
```

We also now support PEP 508 in editable URLs. It turns out this is just
a limitation in pip, so it's correct to support it. For example, this
now works:

```
-e black[d] @ file://${PROJECT_ROOT}/scripts/packages/black_editable
```

Closes #3941.

Closes #3942.
2024-05-31 21:08:00 +00:00
konsti 081f20c53e
Add support for `tool.uv` into distribution building (#3904)
With the change, we remove the special casing of workspace dependencies
and resolve `tool.uv` for all git and directory distributions. This
gives us support for non-editable workspace dependencies and path
dependencies in other workspaces. It removes a lot of special casing
around workspaces. These changes are the groundwork for supporting
`tool.uv` with dynamic metadata.

The basis for this change is moving `Requirement` from
`distribution-types` to `pypi-types` and the lowering logic from
`uv-requirements` to `uv-distribution`. This changes should be split out
in separate PRs.

I've included an example workspace `albatross-root-workspace2` where
`bird-feeder` depends on `a` from another workspace `ab`. There's a
bunch of failing tests and regressed error messages that still need
fixing. It does fix the audited package count for the workspace tests.
2024-05-31 02:42:03 +00:00
Charlie Marsh a14fe2f6c7
Avoid filtering preferences by `--reinstall` (#3929)
## Summary

In general, it's not quite right to filter preferences by `--reinstall`
-- we still want to respect existing versions, we just don't want to
respect _installed_ versions. But now that the installed versions and
preferences are decoupled, we can remove this (`--reinstall` is enforced
on the installed versions via the `Exclusions` struct that we pass to
the resolver).

While I was here, I also cleaned up the lockfile preference code to
better match the structure for `requirements.txt`.
2024-05-30 20:19:08 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 1bd5d8bc34
Include all extras when generating lockfile (#3912)
## Summary

This PR just ensures that when running `uv lock` (or `uv run`), we lock
with all extras. When we later install, we'll also _install_ with all
extras, but that will be changed in a future PR.
2024-05-29 15:08:20 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 3461c8b585
Move extra specification into `uv-configuration` (#3897)
## Summary

I need to use this in the resolver (and it's at-home with other, similar
configuration options).
2024-05-29 04:49:57 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 78c43c6a7a
Move editable discovery behind `--preview` for now (#3884)
## Summary

Just reduces the risk of shipping stable regressions for now.
2024-05-28 17:54:25 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 1fc6a59707
Remove special-casing for editable requirements (#3869)
## Summary

There are a few behavior changes in here:

- We now enforce `--require-hashes` for editables, like pip. So if you
use `--require-hashes` with an editable requirement, we'll reject it. I
could change this if it seems off.
- We now treat source tree requirements, editable or not (e.g., both `-e
./black` and `./black`) as if `--refresh` is always enabled. This
doesn't mean that we _always_ rebuild them; but if you pass
`--reinstall`, then yes, we always rebuild them. I think this is an
improvement and is close to how editables work today.

Closes #3844.

Closes #2695.
2024-05-28 15:49:34 +00:00
konsti a89e146107
Initial workspace support (#3705)
Add workspace support when using `-r <path>/pyproject.toml` or `-e
<path>` in the pip interface. It is limited to all-editable
static-metadata workspaces, and tests only include a single main
workspace, ignoring path dependencies in another workspace. This can be
considered the MVP for workspace support: You can create a workspace,
you can install from it, but some options and conveniences are still
missing. I'll file follow-up tickets (support in lockfiles, support path
deps in other workspace, #3625)

There is also support in `uv run`, but we need
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3700 first to properly support
using different current projects in the bluejay interface, currently the
resolution and therefore the lockfile depends on the current project.
I'd do this change first (it's big enough already), then #3700, and then
add workspace support properly to bluejay.

Fixes #3404
2024-05-28 07:41:53 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 22dbc79994
Use consistent argument ordering for `Dist` conversions (#3868) 2024-05-27 19:48:58 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 3c61eabd9d
Remove unnecessary `::try_from` (#3867)
## Summary

I didn't realize this even worked? We only define a `From` for this
conversion.
2024-05-27 15:18:20 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 688f4f43d4
Ignore unnamed requirements in preferences (#3826)
## Summary

We actually _already_ ignore these (preferences only apply to versions,
not URLs), it just happens later on. This PR thus just avoids crashing.
The behavior is unchanged.

Closes #3822.
2024-05-24 17:32:20 +00:00
konsti 4db468e27f
Use `VerbatimParsedUrl` in `pep508_rs` (#3758)
When parsing requirements from any source, directly parse the url parts
(and reject unsupported urls) instead of parsing url parts at a later
stage. This removes a bunch of error branches and concludes the work
parsing url parts once and passing them around everywhere.

Many usages of the assembled `VerbatimUrl` remain, but these can be
removed incrementally.

Please review commit-by-commit.
2024-05-23 19:52:47 +00:00
konsti 2a17309782
Use colon more consistently in error messages (#3788)
Make the error messages more consistent with the format use elsewhere.
Split out from https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/3705
2024-05-23 14:33:21 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 558f628ef1
Propagate URL errors in verbatim parsing (#3720)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3715.

## Test Plan

```
❯ echo "/../test" | cargo run pip compile -
error: Couldn't parse requirement in `-` at position 0
  Caused by: path could not be normalized: /../test
/../test
^^^^^^^^

❯ echo "-e /../test" | cargo run pip compile -
error: Invalid URL in `-`: `/../test`
  Caused by: path could not be normalized: /../test
  Caused by: cannot normalize a relative path beyond the base directory
```
2024-05-21 19:58:59 +00:00
konsti e6a5da7424
Fix clippy on main by boxing large error variant (#3707)
I don't really understand why this only happens on windows clippy and
not on linux too, but as usual, boxing the error variant fixes it.

Fixup for #3585
2024-05-21 17:55:43 +00:00
konsti 2ffd453003
Discover workspaces without using them in resolution (#3585)
Add minimal support for workspace discovery, only used for determining
paths in the bluejay commands.

We can now discover the workspace structure, namely that the
`pyproject.toml` of a package belongs to a workspace `pyproject.toml`
with members and exclusion. The globbing logic is inspired by cargo. We
don't resolve `workspace = true` metadata declarations yet.
2024-05-21 17:17:26 +00:00
konsti 95af1db0bb
Let `RequirementSource::Path.editable` be `bool`, not `Option<bool>` (#3693)
Small refactoring of the internal representation. This does not change
`tool.uv.sources`.
2024-05-21 14:34:43 +00:00
konsti 95c9621541
Refactor editables for supporting them in bluejay commands (#3639)
This is split out from workspaces support, which needs editables in the
bluejay commands. It consists mainly of refactorings:

* Move the `editable` module one level up.
* Introduce a `BuiltEditableMetadata` type for `(LocalEditable,
Metadata23, Requirements)`.
* Add editables to `InstalledPackagesProvider` so we can use
`EmptyInstalledPackages` for them.
2024-05-20 16:22:12 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 0718705c21
Track parsed Git URL components in `GitSourceUrl` (#3656)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3571.
2024-05-20 00:43:30 +00:00
Ibraheem Ahmed 39af09f09b
Parallelize resolver (#3627)
## Summary

This PR introduces parallelism to the resolver. Specifically, we can
perform PubGrub resolution on a separate thread, while keeping all I/O
on the tokio thread. We already have the infrastructure set up for this
with the channel and `OnceMap`, which makes this change relatively
simple. The big change needed to make this possible is removing the
lifetimes on some of the types that need to be shared between the
resolver and pubgrub thread.

A related PR, https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/1163, found that
adding `yield_now` calls improved throughput. With optimal scheduling we
might be able to get away with everything on the same thread here.
However, in the ideal pipeline with perfect prefetching, the resolution
and prefetching can run completely in parallel without depending on one
another. While this would be very difficult to achieve, even with our
current prefetching pattern we see a consistent performance improvement
from parallelism.

This does also require reverting a few of the changes from
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/3413, but not all of them. The
sharing is isolated to the resolver task.

## Test Plan

On smaller tasks performance is mixed with ~2% improvements/regressions
on both sides. However, on medium-large resolution tasks we see the
benefits of parallelism, with improvements anywhere from 10-50%.

```
./scripts/requirements/jupyter.in
Benchmark 1: ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):      29.2 ms ±   1.8 ms    [User: 20.3 ms, System: 29.8 ms]
  Range (min … max):    26.4 ms …  36.0 ms    91 runs
 
Benchmark 2: ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):      25.5 ms ±   1.0 ms    [User: 19.5 ms, System: 25.5 ms]
  Range (min … max):    23.6 ms …  27.8 ms    99 runs
 
Summary
  ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm) ran
    1.15 ± 0.08 times faster than ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
```
```
./scripts/requirements/boto3.in   
Benchmark 1: ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):     487.1 ms ±   6.2 ms    [User: 464.6 ms, System: 61.6 ms]
  Range (min … max):   480.0 ms … 497.3 ms    10 runs
 
Benchmark 2: ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):     430.8 ms ±   9.3 ms    [User: 529.0 ms, System: 77.2 ms]
  Range (min … max):   417.1 ms … 442.5 ms    10 runs
 
Summary
  ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm) ran
    1.13 ± 0.03 times faster than ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
```
```
./scripts/requirements/airflow.in 
Benchmark 1: ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):     478.1 ms ±  18.8 ms    [User: 482.6 ms, System: 205.0 ms]
  Range (min … max):   454.7 ms … 508.9 ms    10 runs
 
Benchmark 2: ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm)
  Time (mean ± σ):     308.7 ms ±  11.7 ms    [User: 428.5 ms, System: 209.5 ms]
  Range (min … max):   287.8 ms … 323.1 ms    10 runs
 
Summary
  ./target/profiling/parallel (resolve-warm) ran
    1.55 ± 0.08 times faster than ./target/profiling/baseline (resolve-warm)
```
2024-05-17 11:47:30 -04:00
Charlie Marsh ed91b1d562
Parse and store extras on editables (#3629)
## Summary

As a follow-up to #3622, we now parse and store (but don't respect)
markers on editable requirements.
2024-05-16 17:12:52 -04:00
konsti b263fcff9c
Preserve parsed url in ResolvedDist -> Requirement (#3457)
Lose less information in the `ResolvedDist` -> `Requirement` conversion.
2024-05-14 01:47:20 +00:00
konsti c22c7cad4c
Add parsed URL fields to `Dist` variants (#3429)
Avoid reparsing urls by storing the parsed parts across resolution on
`Dist`.

Part 2 of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3408 and part of #3409

Closes #3408
2024-05-14 01:23:27 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 42c3bfa351
Make `Directory` its own distribution kind (#3519)
## Summary

I think this is overall good change because it explicitly encodes (in
the type system) something that was previously implicit. I'm not a huge
fan of the names here, open to input.

It covers some of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3506 but I
don't think it _closes_ it.
2024-05-13 10:03:14 -04:00
konsti 45a2594de6
Allow unknown pyproject.toml fields (#3511)
Fixes #3510, we use typo error messages though.

Tested manually by adding `[tool.uv.pip]`, we should add proper tests
for this feature.
2024-05-10 18:50:24 +00:00
Ibraheem Ahmed 783df8f657
Consolidate concurrency limits (#3493)
## Summary

This PR consolidates the concurrency limits used throughout `uv` and
exposes two limits, `UV_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS` and
`UV_CONCURRENT_BUILDS`, as environment variables.

Currently, `uv` has a number of concurrent streams that it buffers using
relatively arbitrary limits for backpressure. However, many of these
limits are conflated. We run a relatively small number of tasks overall
and should start most things as soon as possible. What we really want to
limit are three separate operations:
- File I/O. This is managed by tokio's blocking pool and we should not
really have to worry about it.
- Network I/O.
- Python build processes.

Because the current limits span a broad range of tasks, it's possible
that a limit meant for network I/O is occupied by tasks performing
builds, reading from the file system, or even waiting on a `OnceMap`. We
also don't limit build processes that end up being required to perform a
download. While this may not pose a performance problem because our
limits are relatively high, it does mean that the limits do not do what
we want, making it tricky to expose them to users
(https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1205,
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3311).

After this change, the limits on network I/O and build processes are
centralized and managed by semaphores. All other tasks are unbuffered
(note that these tasks are still bounded, so backpressure should not be
a problem).
2024-05-10 12:43:08 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 51f4ab1c8d
Use defaults in `RequirementsSpecification` constructors (#3495) 2024-05-09 19:27:59 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 3bd89ce5b3
Discover `uv run` projects hierarchically (#3494)
## Summary

Ensures that running `uv run` in a subdirectory of a project behaves
just as-if in the project root.

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3490.
2024-05-09 19:16:07 +00:00
Charlie Marsh b6bb2ac548
Remove `Optional` from `with_origin` API (#3482) 2024-05-09 13:40:51 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 3e4365301e
Track origin for setup.py files and friends (#3481)
## Summary

Ensures that we track the origins for requirements regardless of whether
they come from `pyproject.toml` or `setup.py` or `setup.cfg`.

Closes #3480.
2024-05-09 09:30:40 -04:00
Andrew Gallant 8b0fad3560 uv-resolver: make MarkerEnvironment optional
This commit touches a lot of code, but the conceptual change here is
pretty simple: make it so we can run the resolver without providing a
`MarkerEnvironment`. This also indicates that the resolver should run in
universal mode. That is, the effect of a missing marker environment is
that all marker expressions that reference the marker environment are
evaluated to `true`. That is, they are ignored. (The only markers we
evaluate in that context are extras, which are the only markers that
aren't dependent on the environment.)

One interesting change here is that a `Resolver` no longer needs an
`Interpreter`. Previously, it had only been using it to construct a
`PythonRequirement`, by filling in the installed version from the
`Interpreter` state. But we now construct a `PythonRequirement`
explicitly since its `target` Python version should no longer be tied to
the `MarkerEnvironment`. (Currently, the marker environment is mutated
such that its `python_full_version` is derived from multiple sources,
including the CLI, which I found a touch confusing.)

The change in behavior can now be observed through the
`--unstable-uv-lock-file` flag. First, without it:

```
$ cat requirements.in
anyio>=4.3.0 ; sys_platform == "linux"
anyio<4 ; sys_platform == "darwin"
$ cargo run -qp uv -- pip compile -p3.10 requirements.in
anyio==4.3.0
exceptiongroup==1.2.1
    # via anyio
idna==3.7
    # via anyio
sniffio==1.3.1
    # via anyio
typing-extensions==4.11.0
    # via anyio
```

And now with it:

```
$ cargo run -qp uv -- pip compile -p3.10 requirements.in --unstable-uv-lock-file
  x No solution found when resolving dependencies:
  `-> Because you require anyio>=4.3.0 and anyio<4, we can conclude that the requirements are unsatisfiable.
```

This is expected at this point because the marker expressions are being
explicitly ignored, *and* there is no forking done yet to account for
the conflict.
2024-05-09 09:24:37 -04:00
Charlie Marsh f16cbfda7e
Add a dedicated struct for source annotations (#3478) 2024-05-09 04:40:35 +00:00
Tom Parker-Shemilt bc963d13cb
Annotate sources of requirements (#3269)
## Summary

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1343. This is kinda a first
draft at the moment, but does at least mostly work locally (barring some
bits of the test suite that seem to not work for me in general).

## Test Plan

Mostly running the existing tests and checking the revised output is
sane

## Outstanding issues

Most of these come down to "AFAIK, the existing tools don't support
these patterns, but `uv` does" and so I'm not sure there's an existing
good answer here! Most of the answers so far are "whatever was easiest
to build"

- [x] ~~Is "-r pyproject.toml" correct? Should it show something else or
get skipped entirely~~ No it wasn't. Fixed in
3044fa8b86
- [ ] If the requirements file is stdin, that just gets skipped. Should
it be recorded?
- [ ] Overrides get shown as "--override<override.txt>". Correct?
- [x] ~~Some of the tests (e.g.
`dependency_excludes_non_contiguous_range_of_compatible_versions`) make
assumptions about the order of package versions being outputted, which
this PR breaks. I'm not sure if the text is fairly arbitrary and can be
replaced or whether the behaviour needs fixing?~~ - fixed by removing
the custom pubgrub PartialEq/Hash
- [ ] Are all the `TrackedFromStr` et al changes needed, or is there an
easier way? I don't think so, I think it's necessary to track these sort
of things fairly comprehensively to make this feature work, and this
sort of invasive change feels necessary, but happy to be proved wrong
there :)
- [x] ~~If you have a requirement coming in from two or more different
requirements files only one turns up. I've got a closed-source example
for this (can go into more detail if needed), mostly consisting of a
complicated set of common deps creating a larger set. It's a rarer case,
but worth considering.~~ 042432b200
- [ ] Doesn't add annotations for `setup.py` yet
- This is pretty hard, as the correct location to insert the path is
`crates/pypi-types/src/metadata.rs`'s `parse_pkg_info`, which as it's
based off a source distribution has entirely thrown away such matters as
"where did this package requirement get built from". Could add "`built
package name`" as a dep, but that's a little odd.
2024-05-08 23:19:22 -04:00
konsti 7c7c9e2189
Warn when missing minimal bounds when using `tool.uv.sources` (#3452)
When using `tool.uv.sources`, we warn that requirements have a bound,
i.e. at least a lower version constraint.

When using a library, the symbols you import were introduced in
different versions, creating an implicit lower bound. This warning makes
this explicit. This is crucial to prevent backtracking resolvers from
selecting an ancient versions that is not compatible (or worse, doesn't
build), and a performance optimization on top.

This feature is gated to `tool.uv.sources` (as it should have been to
begin with for #3263/#3443) to not unnecessarily break legacy workflows.
It is also helpful specifically when using a `tool.uv.sources` section
that contains constraints that are not published to pypi, e.g. for
workspace dependencies. We can adjust those later to e.g. not constrain
workspace dependencies with `publish = false`, but i think it's the
right setting to start with.
2024-05-08 13:16:25 -04:00
Charlie Marsh 7c6632114b
Improve JSON Schema and add export script (#3461)
## Summary

A few errors I noticed after generating the schema.
2024-05-08 16:15:16 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 49937a386d
Remove unconstrained version error from requirements (#3443)
## Summary

It's not clear to me that this should exist at all, but it's causing
errors in projects that don't use `tool.uv.sources`, so we should
definitely remove it for now.
2024-05-07 20:04:44 -04:00
konsti 24f38d7c22
Preserve given for `tool.uv.sources` paths (#3412)
We now correctly emit relative paths in `uv pip compile` with
`tool.uv.sources` path inputs.

`tool.uv.sources` is mainly intended to be used with the uv lock file
over requirements.txt, but it's good to have basic `uv pip` support
working.

Fixes #3366
2024-05-07 09:00:02 +00:00
Ibraheem Ahmed 94cf604574
Remove unnecessary uses of `DashMap` and `Arc` (#3413)
## Summary

All of the resolver code is run on the main thread, so a lot of the
`Send` bounds and uses of `DashMap` and `Arc` are unnecessary. We could
also switch to using single-threaded versions of `Mutex` and `Notify` in
some places, but there isn't really a crate that provides those I would
be comfortable with using.

The `Arc` in `OnceMap` can't easily be removed because of the uv-auth
code which uses the
[reqwest-middleware](https://docs.rs/reqwest-middleware/latest/reqwest_middleware/trait.Middleware.html)
crate, that seems to adds unnecessary `Send` bounds because of
`async-trait`. We could duplicate the code and create a `OnceMapLocal`
variant, but I don't feel that's worth it.
2024-05-06 22:30:43 -04:00
konsti 098944fc7d
Improve non-git error message (#3403)
The boxing changes are due to clippy
2024-05-06 13:28:05 +02:00
Charlie Marsh 2a212eb6a9
Add branch and tag variants to Git reference (#3374)
## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3368.
2024-05-04 21:13:11 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 8adf5b11ab
Fix Git URL construction in `tool.uv.sources` (#3365)
## Summary

We were including the `git+` prefix twice:

```
DEBUG At least one requirement is not satisfied: boltons @ git+git+https://github.com/mahmoud/boltons@57fbaa9b673ed85b32458b31baeeae230520e4a0@57fbaa9b673ed85b32458b31baeeae230520e4a0
```

## Test Plan

Extended the test to include a Git URL; verified that we don't trigger a
reinstall.
2024-05-04 03:02:14 +00:00
konsti 44858bc28d
Use preview mode for tool.uv.sources (#3277)
Only allow using `tool.uv.sources` with preview mode, the design isn't
finalized yet.

Not sure what to label this, do we want a preview section and label for
the release notes?
2024-05-04 02:47:47 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 363e808724
Tweak some of the `tool.uv.sources` error messages for consistency (#3364) 2024-05-04 02:38:47 +00:00
Charlie Marsh 100935f4f1
Respect `editable = true` setting in sources map (#3363)
## Summary

We need to partition the editable and non-editable requirements. As-is,
`editable = true` requirements were still being installed as
non-editable.
2024-05-04 02:17:55 +00:00
konsti 4f87edbe66
Add basic `tool.uv.sources` support (#3263)
## Introduction

PEP 621 is limited. Specifically, it lacks
* Relative path support
* Editable support
* Workspace support
* Index pinning or any sort of index specification

The semantics of urls are a custom extension, PEP 440 does not specify
how to use git references or subdirectories, instead pip has a custom
stringly format. We need to somehow support these while still stying
compatible with PEP 621.

## `tool.uv.source`

Drawing inspiration from cargo, poetry and rye, we add `tool.uv.sources`
or (for now stub only) `tool.uv.workspace`:

```toml
[project]
name = "albatross"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
  "tqdm >=4.66.2,<5",
  "torch ==2.2.2",
  "transformers[torch] >=4.39.3,<5",
  "importlib_metadata >=7.1.0,<8; python_version < '3.10'",
  "mollymawk ==0.1.0"
]

[tool.uv.sources]
tqdm = { git = "https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm", rev = "cc372d09dcd5a5eabdc6ed4cf365bdb0be004d44" }
importlib_metadata = { url = "https://github.com/python/importlib_metadata/archive/refs/tags/v7.1.0.zip" }
torch = { index = "torch-cu118" }
mollymawk = { workspace = true }

[tool.uv.workspace]
include = [
  "packages/mollymawk"
]

[tool.uv.indexes]
torch-cu118 = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118"
```

See `docs/specifying_dependencies.md` for a detailed explanation of the
format. The basic gist is that `project.dependencies` is what ends up on
pypi, while `tool.uv.sources` are your non-published additions. We do
support the full range or PEP 508, we just hide it in the docs and
prefer the exploded table for easier readability and less confusing with
actual url parts.

This format should eventually be able to subsume requirements.txt's
current use cases. While we will continue to support the legacy `uv pip`
interface, this is a piece of the uv's own top level interface. Together
with `uv run` and a lockfile format, you should only need to write
`pyproject.toml` and do `uv run`, which generates/uses/updates your
lockfile behind the scenes, no more pip-style requirements involved. It
also lays the groundwork for implementing index pinning.

## Changes

This PR implements:
* Reading and lowering `project.dependencies`,
`project.optional-dependencies` and `tool.uv.sources` into a new
requirements format, including:
  * Git dependencies
  * Url dependencies
  * Path dependencies, including relative and editable
* `pip install` integration
* Error reporting for invalid `tool.uv.sources`
* Json schema integration (works in pycharm, see below)
* Draft user-level docs (see `docs/specifying_dependencies.md`)

It does not implement:
* No `pip compile` testing, deprioritizing towards our own lockfile
* Index pinning (stub definitions only)
* Development dependencies
* Workspace support (stub definitions only)
* Overrides in pyproject.toml
* Patching/replacing dependencies

One technically breaking change is that we now require user provided
pyproject.toml to be valid wrt to PEP 621. Included files still fall
back to PEP 517. That means `pip install -r requirements.txt` requires
it to be valid while `pip install -r requirements.txt` with `-e .` as
content falls back to PEP 517 as before.

## Implementation

The `pep508` requirement is replaced by a new `UvRequirement` (name up
for bikeshedding, not particularly attached to the uv prefix). The still
existing `pep508_rs::Requirement` type is a url format copied from pip's
requirements.txt and doesn't appropriately capture all features we
want/need to support. The bulk of the diff is changing the requirement
type throughout the codebase.

We still use `VerbatimUrl` in many places, where we would expect a
parsed/decomposed url type, specifically:
* Reading core metadata except top level pyproject.toml files, we fail a
step later instead if the url isn't supported.
* Allowed `Urls`.
* `PackageId` with a custom `CanonicalUrl` comparison, instead of
canonicalizing urls eagerly.
* `PubGrubPackage`: We eventually convert the `VerbatimUrl` back to a
`Dist` (`Dist::from_url`), instead of remembering the url.
* Source dist types: We use verbatim url even though we know and require
that these are supported urls we can and have parsed.

I tried to make improve the situation be replacing `VerbatimUrl`, but
these changes would require massive invasive changes (see e.g.
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/3253). A main problem is the ref
`VersionOrUrl` and applying overrides, which assume the same
requirement/url type everywhere. In its current form, this PR increases
this tech debt.

I've tried to split off PRs and commits, but the main refactoring is
still a single monolith commit to make it compile and the tests pass.

## Demo

Adding
d1ae3b85d5/pyproject.json
as json schema (v7) to pycharm for `pyproject.toml`, you can try the IDE
support already:


![pycharm](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/assets/6826232/599082c7-6be5-41c1-a3cd-516092382f8d)


[dove.webm](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/assets/6826232/c293c272-c80b-459d-8c95-8c46a8d198a1)
2024-05-03 21:10:50 +00:00