## Summary
* Upgrade the rust toolchain to 1.85.0. This does not increase the MSRV.
* Update windows trampoline to 1.86 nightly beta (previously in 1.85
nightly beta).
## Test Plan
Existing tests
## Summary
I believe these are not necessary... They're currently used in two
places:
1. When building wheels. But that's already wrapped in an in-flight map,
which does the same thing.
2. When fetching source distribution metadata. But every route there
uses it's own `flock` to coordinate across processes, so this seems
redundant?
Initially, we were limiting Git schemes to HTTPS and SSH as only
supported schemes. We lost this validation in #3429. This incidentally
allowed file schemes, which apparently work with Git out of the box.
A caveat for this is that in tool.uv.sources, we parse the git field
always as URL. This caused a problem with #11425: repo = { git =
'c:\path\to\repo', rev = "xxxxx" } was parsed as a URL where c: is the
scheme, causing a bad error message down the line.
This PR:
* Puts Git URL validation back in place. It bans everything but HTTPS,
SSH, and file URLs. This could be a breaking change, if users were using
a git transport protocol were not aware of, even though never
intentionally supported.
* Allows file: URL in Git: This seems to be supported by Git and we were
supporting it albeit unintentionally, so it's reasonable to continue to
support it.
* It does not allow relative paths in the git field in tool.uv.sources.
Absolute file URLs are supported, whether we want relative file URLs for
Git too should be discussed separately.
Closes#3429: We reject the input with a proper error message, while
hinting the user towards file:. If there's still desire for relative
path support, we can keep it open.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
We want to build `uv-build` without depending on the network crates. In
preparation for that, we split uv-git into uv-git and uv-git-types,
where only uv-git depends on reqwest, so that uv-build can use
uv-git-types.
We added this to help with resolving some specific packages, and for
parity with Poetry. But in some cases, this metadata is just wrong, and
at the very least it's unreliable.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8989.
Closes#10945.
Instead of using junctions, we can just write files that contain (as the
file contents) the target path. This requires a little more finesse in
that, as readers, we need to know where to expect these. But it also
means we get to avoid junctions, which have led to a variety of
confusing behaviors. Further, `replace_symlink` should now be on atomic
on Windows.
Closes#11263.
We've never bumped the version of this bucket, and we may never do so...
But it's still incorrect for us to omit it from these serialized structs
in the cache. Specifically, these structs include a pointer into the
archive bucket (namely, the ID). But we don't include the bucket
version! So, in theory, we could end up pointing to archives that don't
match the current bucket version expected in the code.
## Summary
Just a logic issue... If we see a dynamic field that isn't `"version"`,
we end up _not_ propagating the fact that `"version"` is also dynamic.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/11460.
## Summary
The environment is located at a stable path within the cache, based on
the script's absolute path.
If a lockfile exists for the script, then we use our standard lockfile
semantics (i.e., update the lockfile if necessary, etc.); if not, we
just do a `uv pip sync` (roughly).
Example usage:
```
❯ uv init --script hello.py
Initialized script at `hello.py`
❯ uv add --script hello.py requests
Updated `hello.py`
❯ cargo run sync --script hello.py
Using script environment at: /Users/crmarsh/.cache/uv/environments-v1/hello-84e289fe3f6241a0
Resolved 5 packages in 3ms
Installed 5 packages in 12ms
+ certifi==2025.1.31
+ charset-normalizer==3.4.1
+ idna==3.10
+ requests==2.32.3
+ urllib3==2.3.0
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6637.
## Summary
We currently enforce that if you do `uv pip install
./dist/iniconfig-1.0.0.tar.gz`, the build _must_ produce a wheel like
`iniconfig-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl` (i.e., the name and version must
match). It turns out some packages produce a wheel that has a local
suffix on it, like `vllm`. This PR makes the check a little more
permissive in that we now accept `1.0.0` or that version with a local
suffix (e.g., `1.0.0+cpu`). I don't love this practice, but we already
relaxed this check when _installing_ a wheel, so this seems reasonable:
5e15881dcc/crates/uv-install-wheel/src/install.rs (L50-L52)
Note that this is _still_ stricter than pip. pip seems to only require
that the package name is the same (i.e., `iniconfig` matches
`iniconfig`; but they'll happily install a wheel like
`iniconfig-2.0.0-py3-none-any.whl` given
`./dist/iniconfig-1.0.0.tar.gz`).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/11038.
## Motivation
No-op `uv lock` in apache airflow
(891c67f210ab7c877d1f00ea6ea3d3cdbb0e96ef) is slow, which makes `uv run`
slow, too.
Reference project:
```
$ hyperfine "uv run python -c \"print('hi')\""
Benchmark 1: uv run python -c "print('hi')"
Time (mean ± σ): 16.3 ms ± 1.5 ms [User: 9.8 ms, System: 6.4 ms]
Range (min … max): 13.0 ms … 20.0 ms 186 runs
```
Apache airflow before:
```
$ hyperfine "uv run python -c \"print('hi')\""
Benchmark 1: uv run python -c "print('hi')"
Time (mean ± σ): 161.0 ms ± 5.2 ms [User: 135.3 ms, System: 24.1 ms]
Range (min … max): 155.0 ms … 176.3 ms 18 runs
```
## Optimization
`FlatRequiresDist::from_requirements` is taking 50% of main thread
runtime.
Before:

After both commits:

Apache airflow after the first commit:
```
$ hyperfine "uv-profiling run python -c \"print('hi')\""
Benchmark 1: uv-profiling run python -c "print('hi')"
Time (mean ± σ): 122.3 ms ± 5.4 ms [User: 96.1 ms, System: 24.7 ms]
Range (min … max): 114.0 ms … 133.2 ms 23 runs
```
Apache airflow after the second commit:
```
$ hyperfine "uv-profiling run python -c \"print('hi')\""
Benchmark 1: uv-profiling run python -c "print('hi')"
Time (mean ± σ): 108.5 ms ± 3.4 ms [User: 83.2 ms, System: 24.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 103.6 ms … 119.9 ms 28 runs
```
These are noisy relative to the effect they have on the user. It seems
better to prioritize hints on poor resolutions. Notably, it seems hard
to make these "not noisy" ref #11091.
Does not include the "lowest" resolution mode, in which lower bounds are
critical.
With the parallel simple index fetching, we would only acquire one
download concurrency token, meaning that we could in the worst case make
times the number of indexes more requests than the user requested limit.
We fix this by passing the semaphore down to the simple API method.
## Summary
If we fail to deserialize cached metadata in the cache, we should just
ignore it, rather than failing.
Ideally, this never happens. If it does, it means we missed a cache
version bump. But if it does happen, it should still be non-fatal.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/11043.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/11101.
## Test Plan
Prior to this PR, the following would fail:
- `uvx uv@0.5.25 venv --python 3.12 --cache-dir foo`
- `uvx uv@0.5.25 pip install ./scripts/packages/hatchling_dynamic
--no-deps --python 3.12 --cache-dir foo`
- `uvx uv@0.5.18 venv --python 3.12 --cache-dir foo`
- `uvx uv@0.5.18 pip install ./scripts/packages/hatchling_dynamic
--no-deps --python 3.12 --cache-dir foo`
We can't go back and fix 0.5.18, but this will prevent such regressions
in the future.
## Summary
The issue here boils down to: when we write metadata that came from
building the wheel itself, we aren't setting the `dynamic` field.
We now _always_ set the dynamic field when reading, even when we read
cached data.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/11047.
## Summary
On Windows, we have a lot of issues with atomic replacement and such.
There are a bunch of different failure modes, but they generally
involve: trying to persist a fail to a path at which the file already
exists, trying to replace or remove a file while someone else is reading
it, etc.
This PR adds locks to all of the relevant database paths. We already use
these advisory locks when building source distributions; now we use them
when unzipping wheels, storing metadata, etc.
Closes#11002.
## Test Plan
I ran the following script:
```shell
# Define the cache directory path
$cacheDir = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\cache"
# Clear the cache directory if it exists
if (Test-Path $cacheDir) {
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force $cacheDir
}
# Create the cache directory again
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $cacheDir
# Define the command to run with --cache-dir flag
$command = {
param ($venvPath)
# Create a virtual environment in the specified path with --python
uv venv $venvPath
# Run the pip install command with --cache-dir flag
C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\target\profiling\uv.exe pip install flask==1.0.4 --no-binary flask --cache-dir C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\cache -v --python $venvPath
}
# Define the paths for the different virtual environments
$venv1 = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\venv1"
$venv2 = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\venv2"
$venv3 = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\venv3"
$venv4 = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\venv4"
$venv5 = "C:\Users\crmar\workspace\uv\venv5"
# Start the command in parallel five times using Start-Job, each with a different venv
$job1 = Start-Job -ScriptBlock $command -ArgumentList $venv1
$job2 = Start-Job -ScriptBlock $command -ArgumentList $venv2
$job3 = Start-Job -ScriptBlock $command -ArgumentList $venv3
$job4 = Start-Job -ScriptBlock $command -ArgumentList $venv4
$job5 = Start-Job -ScriptBlock $command -ArgumentList $venv5
# Wait for all jobs to complete
$jobs = @($job1, $job2, $job3, $job4, $job5)
$jobs | ForEach-Object { Wait-Job $_ }
# Retrieve the results (optional)
$jobs | ForEach-Object { Receive-Job -Job $_ }
# Clean up the jobs
$jobs | ForEach-Object { Remove-Job -Job $_ }
```
And ensured it succeeded in five straight invocations (whereas on
`main`, it consistently fails with a variety of different traces).
## Summary
We should only be ignoring changes in `version` for dynamic projects;
for static projects, it should still be enforced. We should also be
invalidating the lockfile if a project goes from static to dynamic or
vice versa.
Closes#10852.
## Summary
For example: in the linked issue, the user has a symlink at
`pyproject.toml`. The GitHub CDN doesn't give us any way to determine
whether a file is a symlink, so we should just log the error and move on
to the slow path.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10857
## Summary
I noticed that we're only handling `Error::WheelMetadataNameMismatch`
here; but `Error::WheelMetadataVersionMismatch` should also be treated
as non-fatal.
## Summary
I needed this for https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/10794, but it
makes sense as a standalone change, since it's much more testable. We
can also reuse this in at least one more place.
## Summary
When resolving Git metadata, we may be able to fetch the metadata from
GitHub directly in some cases. This is _way_ faster, since we don't need
to perform many Git operations and, in particular, don't need to clone
the repo.
This only works in the following cases:
- The Git repository is public. Otherwise, I believe you need an access
token, which we don't have.
- The `pyproject.toml` has static metadata.
- The `pyproject.toml` has no `tool.uv.sources`. Otherwise, we need to
lower them... And, if there are any paths or workspace sources, that
requires an install path (i.e., we need the content on-disk).
- The project is in the repo root. If it's in a subdirectory, it could
be a workspace member. And if it's a workspace member, there could be
sources defined in the workspace root. But we can't know without
fetching the workspace root -- and we need the workspace in order to
find the root...
Closes#10568.
## Summary
This PR modifies the lockfile to omit versions for source trees that use
`dynamic` versioning, thereby enabling projects to use dynamic
versioning with `uv.lock`.
Prior to this change, dynamic versioning was largely incompatible with
locking, especially for popular tools like `setuptools_scm` -- in that
case, every commit bumps the version, so every commit invalidates the
committed lockfile.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7533.
## Summary
Sort of undecided on this. These are already stored as `dyn Reporter` in
each struct, so we're already using dynamic dispatch in that sense. But
all the methods take `impl Reporter`. This is sometimes nice (the
callsites are simpler?), but it also means that in practice, you often
_can't_ pass `None` to these methods that accept `Option<impl
Reporter>`, because Rust can't infer the generic type.
Anyway, this adds more consistency and simplifies the setup by using
`Arc<dyn Reporter>` everywhere.
Build failures are one of the most common user facing failures that
aren't "obivous" errors (such as typos) or resolver errors. Currently,
they show more technical details than being focussed on this being an
error in a subprocess that is either on the side of the package or -
more likely - in the build environment, e.g. the user needs to install a
dev package or their python version is incompatible.
The new error message clearly delineates the part that's important (this
is a build backend problem) from the internals (we called this hook) and
is consistent about which part of the dist building stage failed. We
have to calibrate the exact wording of the error message some more. Most
of the implementation is working around the orphan rule, (this)error
rules and trait rules, so it came out more of a refactoring than
intended.
Example:

## Summary
This has been bothering me a bit: `uv pip install "foo @
https://github.com/user/foo"` fails, telling you that it doesn't end in
a supported extension. But we should be able to tell you that it looks
like a Git repo.
## Summary
This optimization isn't quite right, because we can successfully extract
metadata without having to build from source. (The builder itself will
error if we reach the point at which we need to build, but builds are
disabled.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9776.
## Summary
On `main`, if you ask for a source but name a missing subdirectory, you
just get:
```
{source} does not appear to be a Python project, as neither `pyproject.toml` nor `setup.py` are present in the directory
```
But, in reality, the directory doesn't exist at all.
## Summary
We were reading an `.egg-info` file from the root directory that didn't
apply to the root member -- it was for another workspace member. I think
this is driven from some idiosyncracies in the `setuptools` setup for
that workspace member, but it's still wrong to fail.
This PR adds a few measures to fix this:
1. We validate the `egg-info` filename against the package metadata.
2. We skip, rather than fail, if we see incorrect metadata in an
`egg-info` file or similar. This is an optimization anyway; worst case,
we try to build the package, then fail there.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9743.
## Summary
This PR allows users to specify a source both in `project.dependencies`
("production") and `tool.uv.sources` ("development"). It's not intended
as a holistic fix for "production" vs. "development" dependencies, but
in some cases this is good enough with `--no-sources`, and I don't see a
great reason for enforcing it right now.
Closes: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9682
Ref: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7945 (but I'll leave this
open?)
## Summary
Small thing I noticed while working on another change: if we error when
extracting `requires-dist`, we go through the full metadata build. We
need to distinguish between fatal errors and "the data isn't static".
This is like #9556, but at the level of all other builds, including the
resolver and installer. Going through PEP 517 to build a package is
slow, so when building a package with the uv build backend, we can call
into the uv build backend directly instead: No temporary virtual env, no
temp venv sync, no python subprocess calls, no uv subprocess calls.
This fast path is gated through preview. Since the uv wheel is not
available at test time, I've manually confirmed the feature by comparing
`uv venv && cargo run pip install . -v --preview --reinstall .` and `uv
venv && cargo run pip install . -v --reinstall .`. When hacking the
preview so that the python uv build backend works without the setting
the direct build also (wheel built with `maturin build --profile
profiling`), we can see the perfomance difference:
```
$ hyperfine --prepare "uv venv" --warmup 3 \
"UV_PREVIEW=1 target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --preview" \
"target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --find-links target/wheels/"
Benchmark 1: UV_PREVIEW=1 target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --preview
Time (mean ± σ): 33.1 ms ± 2.5 ms [User: 25.7 ms, System: 13.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 29.8 ms … 47.3 ms 73 runs
Benchmark 2: target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --find-links target/wheels/
Time (mean ± σ): 115.1 ms ± 4.3 ms [User: 54.0 ms, System: 27.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 109.2 ms … 123.8 ms 25 runs
Summary
UV_PREVIEW=1 target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --preview ran
3.48 ± 0.29 times faster than target/profiling/uv pip install --no-deps --reinstall scripts/packages/built-by-uv --find-links target/wheels/
```
Do we need a global option to disable the fast path? There is one for
`uv build` because `--force-pep517` moves `uv build` much closer to a
`pip install` from source that a user of a library would experience (See
discussion at #9610), but uv overall doesn't really make guarantees
around the build env of dependencies, so I consider the direct build a
valid option.
Best reviewed commit-by-commit, only the last commit is the actual
implementation, while the preview mode introduction is just a
refactoring touching too many files.
When encountering `dynamic = ["version"]` in the pyproject.toml of a
source dist, we can ignore that and treat it as a statically known
metadata distribution, since the filename tells us the version and that
version must not change on build.
This fixed locking PyGObject 3.50.0 from `pygobject-3.50.0.tar.gz`
(minimized):
```toml
[project]
name = "PyGObject"
description = "Python bindings for GObject Introspection"
requires-python = ">=3.9, <4.0"
dependencies = [
"pycairo>=1.16"
]
dynamic = ["version"]
```
Afterwards, `uv add --no-sync toga` passes on Ubuntu 24.04 without the
pygobject build deps, when previously it needed `{ name = "pygobject",
version = "3.50.0", requires-dist = [], requires-python = ">=3.9" }`.
I've added a check that source distribution versions are respected after
build.
Fixes#9548
## Summary
Today, our dependency group implementation is a little awkward... For
each package `P`, we check if `P` contains dependencies for each enabled
group, then add a dependency on `P` with the group enabled. There are a
few issues here:
1. It's sort of backwards... We add a dependency from the base package
`P` to `P` with the group enabled. Then `P` with the group enabled adds
a dependency on the base package.
2. We can't, e.g., enable different groups for different packages. (We
don't have a way for users to specify this on the CLI, but there's no
reason that it should be _impossible_ in the resolver.)
3. It's inconsistent with how extras work, which leads to confusing
differences in the resolver.
Instead, our internal requirement type can now include dependency
groups, which makes dependency groups look much, much more like extras
in the resolver.
## Summary
Discovered while working on https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9516.
In the linked repo, the root uses a `../dependency` path for the
workspace member, which we weren't normalizing.
## Summary
If a Git repository uses a `path` dependency (rather than a
`workspace`), we need to expand the path to make it relative to the Git
root.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9516.
## Summary
Include the `git_member` when fetching metadata from cache.
h/t to @PhilipVinc for the suggested fix
Resolves#8887
## Test Plan
Pending
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
After #9524, I noticed two other dependencies were misaligned.
Since the previous PR has been merged, I was thinking I could submit
those two misses.
Of course, open to any comments/decline!
Thanks!! 🙂
## Test Plan
All units tests are still passing on my side. Let's see with the
pull-request CI again 😄
## Summary
A lot of good new lints, and most importantly, error stabilizations. I
tried to find a few usages of the new stabilizations, but I'm sure there
are more.
IIUC, this _does_ require bumping our MSRV.
## Summary
We still only respect overrides and constraints in the workspace root --
which we may want to change -- but overrides and constraints are now
correctly lowered.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8148.
## Summary
This was an oversight in the initial implementation. We shouldn't
validate sources for the `build-system.requires` field, since extras and
groups can _never_ be active.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9259.
## Summary
The reqwest middleware doesn't retry errors that occur "after" the
request completes -- but in some cases, these do include spurious errors
that we want to retry. See https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8144
for examples. This PR adds a second retry layer during the response
_handler_, which should help with some of the spurious failures we see
in the linked issue.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8144.
## Summary
This PR enables something like the "final boss" of PyTorch setups --
explicit support for CPU vs. GPU-enabled variants via extras:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.13.0"
dependencies = []
[project.optional-dependencies]
cpu = [
"torch==2.5.1+cpu",
]
gpu = [
"torch==2.5.1",
]
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" },
{ index = "torch-gpu", extra = "gpu" },
]
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu"
explicit = true
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-gpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124"
explicit = true
[tool.uv]
conflicts = [
[
{ extra = "cpu" },
{ extra = "gpu" },
],
]
```
It builds atop the conflicting extras work to allow sources to be marked
as specific to a dedicated extra being enabled or disabled.
As part of this work, sources now have an `extra` field. If a source has
an `extra`, it means that the source is only applied to the requirement
when defined within that optional group. For example, `{ index =
"torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" }` above only applies to
`"torch==2.5.1+cpu"`.
The `extra` field does _not_ mean that the source is "enabled" when the
extra is activated. For example, this wouldn't work:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.13.0"
dependencies = ["torch"]
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" },
{ index = "torch-gpu", extra = "gpu" },
]
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu"
explicit = true
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-gpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124"
explicit = true
```
In this case, the sources would effectively be ignored. Extras are
really confusing... but I think this is correct? We don't want enabling
or disabling extras to affect resolution information that's _outside_ of
the relevant optional group.
## Summary
The basic issue here is that `uv add` will compute and store a hash for
each package. But if you later run `uv pip install` _after_ `uv cache
prune --ci`, we need to re-download the source distribution. After
re-downloading, we compare the hashes before and after. But `uv pip
install` doesn't compute any hashes by default. So the hashes "differ"
and we error.
Instead, we need to compute a superset of the already-existing and
newly-requested hashes when performing this re-download. (In practice,
this will always be SHA-256.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8929.
## Test Plan
```shell
export UV_CACHE_DIR="$PWD/cache"
rm -rf "$UV_CACHE_DIR" .venv .venv-2 pyproject.toml uv.lock
echo $(uv --version)
uv init --name uv-cache-issue
cargo run add --python 3.13 "pycairo"
uv cache prune --ci
rm -rf .venv .venv-2
uv venv --python python3.11 .venv-2
. .venv-2/bin/activate
cargo run pip install "pycairo"
```
## Summary
In the example outlined in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8884,
this removes an unnecessary `jupyter_contrib_nbextensions-0.7.0.tar.gz`
segment (replacing it with `src`), thereby saving 39 characters and
getting that build working on my Windows machine.
This should _not_ require a version bump because we already have logic
in place to "heal" partial cache entries that lack an unzipped
distribution.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8884.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7376.
## Summary
See: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8884. We build in a
directory that's deep within the cache; to help with file name length
limits, we should build at the top-level of the cache.
## Summary
At present, when we have a Python requirement and we see a wheel, we
verify that the Python requirement is compatible with the wheel. For
source distributions, though, we verify that both the Python requirement
_and_ the currently-installed version are compatible, because we assume
that we'll need to build the source distribution in order to get
metadata. However, we can often extract source distribution metadata
_without_ building (e.g., if there's a `pyproject.toml` with no dynamic
keys).
This PR thus modifies the source distribution handling to defer that
incompatibility ("We couldn't get metadata for this project, because it
has no static metadata and requires a higher Python version to run /
build") until we actually try to build the package. As a result, you can
now resolve source distribution-only packages using Python versions
below their `requires-python`, as long as they include static metadata.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8767.
When resolving workspace dependencies (from one workspace member to
another) from a workspace that's in git, we need to emit these
transitive dependencies as git dependencies, not path dependencies as
all other workspace deps. This fixes a bug where we would treat them as
path dependencies inside the checkout directory, leading either to
clashes (between a local path and another direct git dependency) or
invalid lockfiles (referencing the checkout dir in the lockfile when we
should be referencing the git repo).
Fixes#8087Fixes#4920Fixes#3936 since we needed that information anyway
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
We already support `tool.uv.dev-dependencies` in the legacy
non-`[project]` projects. This adds equivalent support for
`[dependency-groups]`, e.g.:
```toml
[tool.uv.workspace]
[dependency-groups]
lint = ["ruff"]
```
Part of #8090
Adds the ability to read group inclusions (`include-group = <name>`) in
the `pyproject.toml`. Resolves groups into concrete dependencies for
resolution.
See https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/8110 for a bit more commentary
on deferred work.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
Part of #8090
Adds the ability to add and remove dependencies from arbitrary groups
using `uv add` and `uv remove`. Does not include resolving with the new
dependencies — tackling that in #8110.
Additionally, this does not yet resolve interactions with the existing
`dev` group — we'll tackle that separately as well. I probably won't
merge the stack until that design is resolved.
## Summary
This is part of making
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7299#issuecomment-2385286341
better. You can now use `tool.uv.dependency-metadata` for direct URL
requirements. Unfortunately, you _must_ include a version, since we need
one to perform resolution.
## Summary
We shouldn't show these in `uv add`, especially when the thing we're
adding is about to have a lower-bound put on it. Now, we only show these
when the user runs `uv lock` or `uv sync`.
## Summary
If you pass a named index via the CLI, you can now reference it as a
named source. This required some surprisingly large refactors, since we
now need to be able to track whether a given index was provided on the
CLI vs. elsewhere (since, e.g., we don't want users to be able to
reference named indexes defined in global configuration).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7899.
## Summary
This PR enables users to provide index credentials via named environment
variables.
For example, given an index named `internal` that requires a username
(`public`) and password
(`koala`), you can define the index (without credentials) in your
`pyproject.toml`:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "internal"
url = "https://pypi-proxy.corp.dev/simple"
```
Then set the `UV_INDEX_INTERNAL_USERNAME` and
`UV_INDEX_INTERNAL_PASSWORD`
environment variables, where `INTERNAL` is the uppercase version of the
index name:
```sh
export UV_INDEX_INTERNAL_USERNAME=public
export UV_INDEX_INTERNAL_PASSWORD=koala
```
## Summary
This PR adds a first-class API for defining registry indexes, beyond our
existing `--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` setup.
Specifically, you now define indexes like so in a `uv.toml` or
`pyproject.toml` file:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
```
You can also provide indexes via `--index` and `UV_INDEX`, and override
the default index with `--default-index` and `UV_DEFAULT_INDEX`.
### Index priority
Indexes are prioritized in the order in which they're defined, such that
the first-defined index has highest priority.
Indexes are also inherited from parent configuration (e.g., the
user-level `uv.toml`), but are placed after any indexes in the current
project, matching our semantics for other array-based configuration
values.
You can mix `--index` and `--default-index` with the legacy
`--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` settings; the latter two are
merely treated as unnamed `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries.
### Index pinning
If an index includes a name (which is optional), it can then be
referenced via `tool.uv.sources`:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
If an index is marked as `explicit = true`, it can _only_ be used via
such references, and will never be searched implicitly:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
explicit = true
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
Indexes defined outside of the current project (e.g., in the user-level
`uv.toml`) can _not_ be explicitly selected.
(As of now, we only support using a single index for a given
`tool.uv.sources` definition.)
### Default index
By default, we include PyPI as the default index. This remains true even
if the user defines a `[[tool.uv.index]]` -- PyPI is still used as a
fallback. You can mark an index as `default = true` to (1) disable the
use of PyPI, and (2) bump it to the bottom of the prioritized list, such
that it's used only if a package does not exist on a prior index:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
default = true
```
### Name reuse
If a name is reused, the higher-priority index with that name is used,
while the lower-priority indexes are ignored entirely.
For example, given:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://test.pypi.org/simple"
```
The `https://test.pypi.org/simple` index would be ignored entirely,
since it's lower-priority than `https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121`
but shares the same name.
Closes#171.
## Future work
- Users should be able to provide authentication for named indexes via
environment variables.
- `uv add` should automatically write `--index` entries to the
`pyproject.toml` file.
- Users should be able to provide multiple indexes for a given package,
stratified by platform:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "cpu", markers = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ index = "gpu", markers = "sys_platform != 'darwin'" },
]
```
- Users should be able to specify a proxy URL for a given index, to
avoid writing user-specific URLs to a lockfile:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "test"
url = "https://private.org/simple"
proxy = "http://<omitted>/pypi/simple"
```
As per
https://matklad.github.io/2021/02/27/delete-cargo-integration-tests.html
Before that, there were 91 separate integration tests binary.
(As discussed on Discord — I've done the `uv` crate, there's still a few
more commits coming before this is mergeable, and I want to see how it
performs in CI and locally).
## Summary
This PR enables users to provide multiple source entries in
`tool.uv.sources`, e.g.:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
httpx = [
{ git = "https://github.com/encode/httpx", tag = "0.27.2", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ git = "https://github.com/encode/httpx", tag = "0.24.1", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
]
```
The implementation is relatively straightforward: when we lower the
requirement, we now return an iterator rather than a single requirement.
In other words, the above is transformed into two requirements:
```txt
httpx @ git+https://github.com/encode/httpx@0.27.2 ; sys_platform == 'darwin'
httpx @ git+https://github.com/encode/httpx@0.24.1 ; sys_platform == 'linux'
```
We verify (at deserialization time) that the markers are
non-overlapping.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3397.
## Summary
Historically, we've allowed the use of wheels that were downloaded from
PyPI even when the user passes `--no-binary`, if the wheel exists in the
cache. This PR modifies the cache lookup code such that we respect
`--no-build` and `--no-binary` in those paths.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/2154.
## Summary
`uv cache prune --ci` will remove the source distribution directory. If
we then need to build a _different_ wheel (e.g., you're building a
package that has Python minor version-specific wheels), we fail, because
we expect the source to be there.
Now, if the source is missing, we re-download it. It would be slightly
easier to just _ignore_ that revision, but that would mean we'd also
lose the already-built wheels -- so if you ran against many Python
versions, we'd continuously lose the cached data.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7543.
## Test Plan
We can add tests, but they _need_ to build non-pure Python wheels, which
tends to be expensive...
For reference:
```console
$ cargo run venv --python 3.12
$ cargo run pip install mercurial==6.8.1 --verbose
$ cargo run cache prune --ci
$ cargo run venv --python 3.11
$ cargo run pip install mercurial==6.8.1 --verbose
```
I also did this with a local `.tar.gz` that I downloaded from PyPI.
## Summary
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7485.
## Test Plan
```
$ cargo run cache clean
$ cargo run venv
$ cargo run pip install django-allauth==0.51.0
$ cargo run venv
$ cargo run pip install django-allauth==0.51.0
```
## Summary
This PR enables users to provide pre-defined static metadata for
dependencies. It's intended for situations in which the user depends on
a package that does _not_ declare static metadata (e.g., a
`setup.py`-only sdist), and that is expensive to build or even cannot be
built on some architectures. For example, you might have a Linux-only
dependency that can't be built on ARM -- but we need to build that
package in order to generate the lockfile. By providing static metadata,
the user can instruct uv to avoid building that package at all.
For example, to override all `anyio` versions:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.12"
dependencies = ["anyio"]
[[tool.uv.dependency-metadata]]
name = "anyio"
requires-dist = ["iniconfig"]
```
Or, to override a specific version:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.12"
dependencies = ["anyio"]
[[tool.uv.dependency-metadata]]
name = "anyio"
version = "3.7.0"
requires-dist = ["iniconfig"]
```
The current implementation uses `Metadata23` directly, so we adhere to
the exact schema expected internally and defined by the standards. Any
entries are treated similarly to overrides, in that we won't even look
for `anyio@3.7.0` metadata in the above example. (In a way, this also
enables #4422, since you could remove a dependency for a specific
package, though it's probably too unwieldy to use in practice, since
you'd need to redefine the _rest_ of the metadata, and do that for every
package that requires the package you want to omit.)
This is under-documented, since I want to get feedback on the core ideas
and names involved.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7393.
## Summary
Running `uv lock --no-sources` should still include dev dependencies,
since dev dependencies are defined separately from sources.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7406.
This is preparatory work for the upload functionality, which needs to
read the METADATA file and attach its parsed contents to the POST
request: We move finding the `.dist-info` from `install-wheel-rs` and
`uv-client` to a new `uv-metadata` crate, so it can be shared with the
publish crate.
I don't properly know if its the right place since the upload code isn't
ready, but i'm PR-ing it now because it already had merge conflicts.
## Summary
If `--config-settings` are provided, we cache the built wheels under one
more subdirectory.
We _don't_ invalidate the actual source (i.e., trigger a re-download) or
metadata, though -- those can be reused even when `--config-settings`
change.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7028.
## Summary
This PR adds a more flexible cache invalidation abstraction for uv, and
uses that new abstraction to improve support for dynamic metadata.
Specifically, instead of relying solely on a timestamp, we now pass
around a `CacheInfo` struct which (as of now) contains
`Option<Timestamp>` and `Option<Commit>`. The `CacheInfo` is saved in
`dist-info` as `uv_cache.json`, so we can test already-installed
distributions for cache validity (along with testing _cached_
distributions for cache validity).
Beyond the defaults (`pyproject.toml`, `setup.py`, and `setup.cfg`
changes), users can also specify additional cache keys, and it's easy
for us to extend support in the future. Right now, cache keys can either
be instructions to include the current commit (for `setuptools_scm` and
similar) or file paths (for `hatch-requirements-txt` and similar):
```toml
[tool.uv]
cache-keys = [{ file = "requirements.txt" }, { git = true }]
```
This change should be fully backwards compatible.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6964.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6255.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6860.
## Summary
We now track the discovered `IndexCapabilities` for each `IndexUrl`. If
we learn that an index doesn't support range requests, we avoid doing
any batch prefetching.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7221.
## Summary
This has bothered me for a while and should be fairly impactful for
users. It requires a weird implementation, since the
distribution-building crate depends on the cache, and so the prune
operation can't live in the cache, since it needs to access internals of
the distribution-building crate.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7096.
## Summary
Use a dedicated source type for non-package requirements. Also enables
us to support non-package `path` dependencies _and_ removes the need to
have the member `pyproject.toml` files available when we sync _and_
makes it explicit which dependencies are virtual vs. not (as evidenced
by the snapshot changes). All good things!
## Summary
In theory this problem already existed for `PKG-INFO`, but `egg-info`
would be more common, I think, since it's built in the source tree.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6712.
## Summary
This PR revives https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/4944, which I think
was a good start towards adding `--trusted-host`. Last night, I tried to
add `--trusted-host` with a custom verifier, but we had to vendor a lot
of `reqwest` code and I eventually hit some private APIs. I'm not
confident that I can implement it correctly with that mechanism, and
since this is security, correctness is the priority.
So, instead, we now use two clients and multiplex between them.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1339.
## Test Plan
Created self-signed certificate, and ran `python3 -m http.server --bind
127.0.0.1 4443 --directory . --certfile cert.pem --keyfile key.pem` from
the packse index directory.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html` failed with:
```
error: Request failed after 3 retries
Caused by: error sending request for url (https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html/transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6/)
Caused by: client error (Connect)
Caused by: invalid peer certificate: Other(OtherError(CaUsedAsEndEntity))
```
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.1:8443'`
failed with the expected error (invalid resolution) and made valid
requests.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.2' -n` also
failed.
For users who were using absolute paths in the `pyproject.toml`
previously, this is a behavior change: We now convert all absolute paths
in `path` entries to relative paths. Since i assume that no-one relies
on absolute path in their lockfiles - they are intended to be portable -
I'm tagging this as a bugfix.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6438
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6371
## Summary
This reverts commit 7d92915f3d.
I thought this would be a net performance improvement, but we've now had
multiple reports that this made locking _extremely_ slow. I also tested
this today with a very large codebase against a registry that does not
support range requests, and the number of downloads was sort of wild to
watch. Reverting the reduced resolution time by over 50%.
Closes#6104.
For a path dep such as the root project, uv can read metadata statically
from `pyproject.toml` or dynamically from the build backend.
Python's `packaging`
[sorts](cc938f984b/src/packaging/specifiers.py (L777))
specifiers before emitting them, so all build backends built on top of
it - such as hatchling - will change the specifier order compared to
pyproject.toml. The core metadata spec does say "If a field is not
marked as Dynamic, then the value of the field in any wheel built from
the sdist MUST match the value in the sdist", but it doesn't specify if
"match" means string equivalent or semantically equivalent, so it's
arguable if that spec conformant. This change means that the specifiers
have a different ordering when coming from the build backend than when
read statically from pyproject.toml.
Previously, we tried to read path dep metadata in order:
* From the (built wheel) cache (`packaging` order)
* From pyproject.toml (verbatim specifier)
* From a fresh build (`packaging` order)
This behaviour is unstable: On the first run, we cache is cold, so we
read the verbatim specifier from `pyproject.toml`, then we build and
store the metadata in the cache. On the second run, we read the
`packaging` sorted specifier from the cache.
Reproducer:
```shell
rm -rf newproj
uv init -q --no-config newproj
cd newproj/
uv add -q "anyio>=4,<5"
cat uv.lock | grep "requires-dist"
uv sync -q
cat uv.lock | grep "requires-dist"
cd ..
```
```
requires-dist = [{ name = "anyio", specifier = ">=4,<5" }]
requires-dist = [{ name = "anyio", specifier = "<5,>=4" }]
```
A project either has static metadata, so we can read from
pyproject.toml, or it doesn't, and we always read from the build through
`packaging`. We can use this to stabilize the behavior by slightly
switching the order.
* From pyproject.toml (verbatim specifier)
* From the (built wheel) cache (`packaging` order)
* From a fresh build (`packaging` order)
Potentially, we still want to sort the specifiers we get anyway, after
all, the is no guarantee that the specifiers from a build backend are
deterministic. But our metadata reading behavior should be independent
of the cache state, hence changing the order in the PR.
Fixes#6316
- Removes "experimental" labels from command documentation
- Removes preview warnings
- Removes `PreviewMode` from most structs and methods — we could keep it
around but I figure we can propagate it again easily where needed in the
future
- Enables preview behavior by default everywhere, e.g., `uv venv` will
download Python versions
Surprisingly, this is a lockfile schema change: We can't store relative
paths in urls, so we have to store a `filename` entry instead of the
whole url.
Fixes#4355
## Summary
This PR adds a `DistExtension` field to some of our distribution types,
which requires that we validate that the file type is known and
supported when parsing (rather than when attempting to unzip). It
removes a bunch of extension parsing from the code too, in favor of
doing it once upfront.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5858.
## Summary
Whenever we call `resolve`, we immediately call `fetch` after. And in
some cases `resolve` actually calls `fetch` internally. It seems a lot
simpler to just merge these into one method that returns a `Fetch`
(which itself contains the fully-resolved URL).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5876.
## Summary
We allow the use of (e.g.) `.whl.metadata` files when `--no-binary` is
enabled, so it makes sense that we'd also also allow wheels to be
downloaded for metadata extraction. So now, we validate `--no-binary` at
install time, rather than metadata-fetch time.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5699.