When a process is running and another calls `uv cache clean` or `uv
cache prune` we currently deadlock - sometimes until the CI timeout
(https://github.com/astral-sh/setup-uv/issues/588). To avoid this, we
add a default 5 min timeout waiting for a lock. 5 min balances allowing
in-progress builds to finish, especially with larger native
dependencies, while also giving timely errors for deadlocks on (remote)
systems.
Commit 1 is a refactoring.
This branch also fixes a problem with the logging where acquired and
released resources currently mismatch:
```
DEBUG Acquired lock for `https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm`
DEBUG Using existing Git source `https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm`
DEBUG Released lock at `C:\Users\Konsti\AppData\Local\uv\cache\git-v0\locks\16bb813afef8edd2`
```
Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4392
We shouldn't link to PyPI, and dropping the workspace-level
documentation link should mean that we get the auto-generated `docs.rs`
links.
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
This PR removes the crate fs2 and updates Rust version to 1.89.
*Why?*
Crate fs2 is unmaintained for a long time now and has unfixed issues.
Especially it doesn't build on AIX, which is the reason I started fixing
it.
*How?*
I removed fs2 and replaced it by std:fs:File methods.
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
- I built it on Windows and AIX only.
- I did not test the artifacts.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
The initial motivation for this change was that we were using both the
`windows`, the `window_sys` and the `windows_core` crate in various
places. These crates have slightly unconventional versioning scheme
where there is a large workspace with the same version in general, but
only some crates get breaking releases when a new breaking release
happens, the others stay on the previous breaking version. The `windows`
crate is a shim for all three of them, with a single version. This
simplifies handling the versions.
Using `windows` over `windows_sys` has the advantage of a higher level
error interface, we now get a `Result` for all windows API calls instead
of C-style int-returns and get-last-error calls. This makes the
uv-keyring crate more resilient.
We keep using the `windows_registry` crate, which provides a higher
level interface to windows registry access.
> NOTE: The PRs that were merged into this feature branch have all been
independently reviewed. But it's also useful to see all of the changes
in their final form. I've added comments to significant changes
throughout the PR to aid discussion.
This PR introduces transparent Python version upgrades to uv, allowing
for a smoother experience when upgrading to new patch versions.
Previously, upgrading Python patch versions required manual updates to
each virtual environment. Now, virtual environments can transparently
upgrade to newer patch versions.
Due to significant changes in how uv installs and executes managed
Python executables, this functionality is initially available behind a
`--preview` flag. Once an installation has been made upgradeable through
`--preview`, subsequent operations (like `uv venv -p 3.10` or patch
upgrades) will work without requiring the flag again. This is
accomplished by checking for the existence of a minor version symlink
directory (or junction on Windows).
### Features
* New `uv python upgrade` command to upgrade installed Python versions
to the latest available patch release:
```
# Upgrade specific minor version
uv python upgrade 3.12 --preview
# Upgrade all installed minor versions
uv python upgrade --preview
```
* Transparent upgrades also occur when installing newer patch versions:
```
uv python install 3.10.8 --preview
# Automatically upgrades existing 3.10 environments
uv python install 3.10.18
```
* Support for transparently upgradeable Python `bin` installations via
`--preview` flag
```
uv python install 3.13 --preview
# Automatically upgrades the `bin` installation if there is a newer patch version available
uv python upgrade 3.13 --preview
```
* Virtual environments can still be tied to a patch version if desired
(ignoring patch upgrades):
```
uv venv -p 3.10.8
```
### Implementation
Transparent upgrades are implemented using:
* Minor version symlink directories (Unix) or junctions (Windows)
* On Windows, trampolines simulate paths with junctions
* Symlink directory naming follows Python build standalone format: e.g.,
`cpython-3.10-macos-aarch64-none`
* Upgrades are scoped to the minor version key (as represented in the
naming format: implementation-minor version+variant-os-arch-libc)
* If the context does not provide a patch version request and the
interpreter is from a managed CPython installation, the `Interpreter`
used by `uv python run` will use the full symlink directory executable
path when available, enabling transparently upgradeable environments
created with the `venv` module (`uv run python -m venv`)
New types:
* `PythonMinorVersionLink`: in a sense, the core type for this PR, this
is a representation of a minor version symlink directory (or junction on
Windows) that points to the highest installed managed CPython patch
version for a minor version key.
* `PythonInstallationMinorVersionKey`: provides a view into a
`PythonInstallationKey` that excludes the patch and prerelease. This is
used for grouping installations by minor version key (e.g., to find the
highest available patch installation for that minor version key) and for
minor version directory naming.
### Compatibility
* Supports virtual environments created with:
* `uv venv`
* `uv run python -m venv` (using managed Python that was installed or
upgraded with `--preview`)
* Virtual environments created within these environments
* Existing virtual environments from before these changes continue to
work but aren't transparently upgradeable without being recreated
* Supports both standard Python (`python3.10`) and freethreaded Python
(`python3.10t`)
* Support for transparently upgrades is currently only available for
managed CPython installations
Closes#7287Closes#7325Closes#7892Closes#9031Closes#12977
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
We've been using a number of different winapi crates. This PR removes
winsafe in favor of the official windows-* crates, so all of uv's own
winapi calls go through the official windows-* crates.
---------
Co-authored-by: Aria Desires <aria.desires@gmail.com>
This PR moves functions for finding user- and system-level config
directories to public functions in `uv_fs::config`. This will allow them
to be used in future work without duplicating code.
## Summary
This lets us drop a dependency entirely. `percent-encoding` is used by
`url` and so is already in the graph, whereas `urlencoding` isn't used
by anything else.
This should be essentially the exact same behaviour, but backon is a
total API redesign, so things had to be expressed slightly differently.
Overall I think the code is more readable, which is nice.
Fixes#10001
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## Summary
Since the `backoff` dependency is only *used* on Windows in practice,
this PR would ensure that it is only *compiled* on Windows, too. This is
helpful because it appears to be unmaintained upstream,
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10001, and it would be nice to be
able to [drop it from
Fedora](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2329729).
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
```
$ cargo run python install
$ cargo test
```
As per
https://matklad.github.io/2021/02/27/delete-cargo-integration-tests.html
Before that, there were 91 separate integration tests binary.
(As discussed on Discord — I've done the `uv` crate, there's still a few
more commits coming before this is mergeable, and I want to see how it
performs in CI and locally).
Signed-off-by: Kemal Akkoyun <kakkoyun@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR adds the ability to list available scripts in the environment
when `uv run` is invoked without any arguments.
It somewhat mimics the behavior of `rye run` command
(See https://rye.astral.sh/guide/commands/run).
This is an attempt to fix#4024.
## Test Plan
I added test cases. The CI pipeline should pass.
### Manuel Tests
```shell
❯ uv run
Provide a command or script to invoke with `uv run <command>` or `uv run script.py`.
The following scripts are available:
normalizer
python
python3
python3.12
See `uv run --help` for more information.
```
---------
Signed-off-by: Kemal Akkoyun <kakkoyun@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
I haven't tested on Windows yet, but the idea here is that we should use
a portable representation when printing paths.
I decided to limit the scope here to paths that we write to output
files.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3800.
When running
```
set UV_CACHE_DIR=%LOCALAPPDATA%\uv\cache-foo && uv venv venv
```
in windows CMD, the error would be just
```
error: The system cannot find the path specified. (os error 3)
```
The problem is that the first action in the cache dir is adding the tag,
and the `cachedir` crate is using `std::fs` instead of `fs_err`. I've
copied the two functions we use from the crate and changed the import
from `std::fs` to `fs_err`.
The new error is
```
error: failed to open file `C:\Users\Konstantin\AppData\Local\uv\cache-foo \CACHEDIR.TAG`
Caused by: The system cannot find the path specified. (os error 3)
```
which correctly explains the problem.
Closes#3280
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## Summary
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Since the [`junction` crate](https://crates.io/crates/junction)
implements Windows-only functionality, and since the only place it is
used is guarded by `#[cfg(windows)]`,
1f626bfc73/crates/uv-fs/src/lib.rs (L65-L86)
it makes sense not to depend on this crate at all on non-Windows
platforms.
If nothing else, this makes Linux distribution packagers’ lives just a
*tiny* bit easier.
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
On Fedora Linux 39:
```
# To avoid an error when /tmp and the working directory are on different filesystems:
$ mkdir _tmp
$ TMPDIR="${PWD}/tmp" cargo run -p uv-dev -- fetch-python
$ cargo test
```
I don’t have access to a Windows system.
## Summary
It turns out that `normalize_path` (sourced from Cargo) has a subtle
bug. If you pass it a relative path that traverses beyond the root, it
silently drops components. So, e.g., passing `../foo/bar`, it will just
drop the leading `..` and return `foo/bar`.
This PR encodes that behavior as a `Result` and avoids using it in such
cases.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3012.
Scott schafer got me the idea: We can avoid repeating the path for
workspaces dependencies everywhere if we declare them in the virtual
package once and treat them as workspace dependencies from there on.
## Summary
This PR changes our user-facing representation for paths to use relative
paths, when the path is within the current working directory. This
mirrors what we do in Ruff. (If the path is _outside_ the current
working directory, we print an absolute path.)
Before:
```shell
❯ uv venv .venv2
Using Python 3.12.2 interpreter at: /Users/crmarsh/workspace/uv/.venv/bin/python3
Creating virtualenv at: .venv2
Activate with: source .venv2/bin/activate
```
After:
```shell
❯ cargo run venv .venv2
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.15s
Running `target/debug/uv venv .venv2`
Using Python 3.12.2 interpreter at: .venv/bin/python3
Creating virtualenv at: .venv2
Activate with: source .venv2/bin/activate
```
Note that we still want to use the existing `.simplified_display()`
anywhere that the path is being simplified, but _still_ intended for
machine consumption (e.g., when passing to `.current_dir()`).
## Summary
This may be required elsewhere, but all the traces in that issue are
related to persisting the temporary directory to our persistent cache,
so lets start there.
See: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1491.
This PR tweaks uv to support reading `requirements.txt` regardless of
whether it is encoded as UTF-8 or UTF-16. This is particularly relevant
on Windows where `uv pip freeze > requirements.txt` will likely write a
UTF-16 encoded `requirements.txt` file.
There is some discussion on #1666 where it's suggested that perhaps
we should explicitly not support this. I didn't see that until I
had already put this PR together, but even so, I think it's worth
considering this. UTF-16 is predominant on Windows. It is very easy
to produce a UTF-16 encoded file. Moreover, there is an easy and well
specified way to recognize and transcode UTF-16 encoded data to UTF-8.
I think the downside of this is that it could encourage the use UTF-16
encoded `requirements.txt` files *in addition* to UTF-8 encoded
files, and it would probably be nice to converge and standardize on
one encoding. One possible alternative to this PR is that we provide
a better error message. Another alternative is to ensure that a
`-o/--output` flag exists for all commands (neither `uv pip freeze` nor
`pip freeze` have such a flag) so that users can always write output
to a file without relying on their environment's piping behavior.
(Although this last alternative seems a little sad to me.)
It's also worth noting the [PEP-0508] doesn't seem to mention file
encoding at all. So I think from a "do the standards allow this"
perspective, this change is OK.
Finally, `pip` itself seems to work with UTF-16 encoded
`requirements.txt` files.
I think I personally overall lean towards supporting UTF-16 for
`requirements.txt` files. In part because I think it smoothes out the
UX a little bit, in part because there is no obvious specification
(that I'm aware of) that mandates that these files are UTF-8, and
finally in part because `pip` supports it too.
Fixes#1666, Fixes#2276
[PEP-0508]: https://peps.python.org/pep-0508/
First, replace all usages in files in-place. I used my editor for this.
If someone wants to add a one-liner that'd be fun.
Then, update directory and file names:
```
# Run twice for nested directories
find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 rename s/puffin/uv/g
find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 rename s/puffin/uv/g
# Update files
find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 rename s/puffin/uv/g
```
Then add all the files again
```
# Add all the files again
git add crates
git add python/uv
# This one needs a force-add
git add -f crates/uv-trampoline
```
konsti
Zanie Blue
Zsolt Dollenstein
Michael Richter
John Mumm
Charlie Marsh
Jo
Aria Desires
Ben Beasley
Amos Wenger
Kemal Akkoyun
Andrew Gallant