## Summary
This PR modifies the lockfile to omit versions for source trees that use
`dynamic` versioning, thereby enabling projects to use dynamic
versioning with `uv.lock`.
Prior to this change, dynamic versioning was largely incompatible with
locking, especially for popular tools like `setuptools_scm` -- in that
case, every commit bumps the version, so every commit invalidates the
committed lockfile.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7533.
## Summary
This now looks like:
```
error: Failed to parse: `pyproject.toml`
Caused by: TOML parse error at line 1, column 1
|
1 | [project]
| ^^^^^^^^^
`pyproject.toml` is using the `[project]` table, but the required `project.version` field is neither set nor present in the `project.dynamic` list
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9910.
- Adds a collapsible section for the project concept
- Splits the project concept document into several child documents.
- Moves the workspace and dependencies documents to under the project
section
- Adds a mkdocs plugin for redirects, so links to the moved documents
still work
I attempted to make the minimum required changes to the contents of the
documents here. There is a lot of room for improvement on the content of
each new child document. For review purposes, I want to do that work
separately. I'd prefer if the review focused on this structure and idea
rather than the content of the files.
I expect to do this to other documentation pages that would otherwise be
very nested.
The project concept landing page and nav (collapsed by default) looks
like this now:
<img width="1507" alt="Screenshot 2024-11-14 at 11 28 45 AM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/88288b09-8463-49d4-84ba-ee27144b62a5">
## Summary
This PR enables something like the "final boss" of PyTorch setups --
explicit support for CPU vs. GPU-enabled variants via extras:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.13.0"
dependencies = []
[project.optional-dependencies]
cpu = [
"torch==2.5.1+cpu",
]
gpu = [
"torch==2.5.1",
]
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" },
{ index = "torch-gpu", extra = "gpu" },
]
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu"
explicit = true
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-gpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124"
explicit = true
[tool.uv]
conflicts = [
[
{ extra = "cpu" },
{ extra = "gpu" },
],
]
```
It builds atop the conflicting extras work to allow sources to be marked
as specific to a dedicated extra being enabled or disabled.
As part of this work, sources now have an `extra` field. If a source has
an `extra`, it means that the source is only applied to the requirement
when defined within that optional group. For example, `{ index =
"torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" }` above only applies to
`"torch==2.5.1+cpu"`.
The `extra` field does _not_ mean that the source is "enabled" when the
extra is activated. For example, this wouldn't work:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.13.0"
dependencies = ["torch"]
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "torch-cpu", extra = "cpu" },
{ index = "torch-gpu", extra = "gpu" },
]
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu"
explicit = true
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-gpu"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124"
explicit = true
```
In this case, the sources would effectively be ignored. Extras are
really confusing... but I think this is correct? We don't want enabling
or disabling extras to affect resolution information that's _outside_ of
the relevant optional group.
Since this is intended to support _both_ groups and extras, it doesn't
make sense to just name it for groups. And since there isn't really a
word that encapsulates both "extra" and "group," we just fall back to
the super general "conflicts."
We'll rename the variables and other things in the next commit.
This PR adds support for conflicting extras. For example, consider
some optional dependencies like this:
```toml
[project.optional-dependencies]
project1 = ["numpy==1.26.3"]
project2 = ["numpy==1.26.4"]
```
These dependency specifications are not compatible with one another.
And if you ask uv to lock these, you'll get an unresolvable error.
With this PR, you can now add this to your `pyproject.toml` to get
around this:
```toml
[tool.uv]
conflicting-groups = [
[
{ package = "project", extra = "project1" },
{ package = "project", extra = "project2" },
],
]
```
This will make the universal resolver create additional forks
internally that keep the dependencies from the `project1` and
`project2` extras separate. And we make all of this work by reporting
an error at **install** time if one tries to install with two or more
extras that have been declared as conflicting. (If we didn't do this,
it would be possible to try and install two different versions of the
same package into the same environment.)
This PR does *not* add support for conflicting **groups**, but it is
intended to add support in a follow-up PR.
Closes#6981Fixes#8024
Ref #6729, Ref #6830
This should also hopefully unblock
https://github.com/dagster-io/dagster/pull/23814, but in my testing, I
did run into other problems (specifically, with `pywin`). But it does
resolve the problem with incompatible dependencies in two different
extras once you declare `test-airflow-1` and `test-airflow-2` as
conflicting for `dagster-airflow`.
NOTE: This PR doesn't make `conflicting-groups` public yet. And in a
follow-up PR, I plan to switch the name to `conflicts` instead of
`conflicting-groups`, since it will be able to accept conflicting extras
_and_ conflicting groups.
These settings can only be defined in `pyproject.toml`, since they're
project-centric, and not _configuration_.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8539.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: konsti <konstin@mailbox.org>
This PR adds support for `tool.uv.default-groups`, which defaults to
`["dev"]` for backwards-compatibility. These represent the groups we
sync by default.
Part of #8090
Adds the ability to read group inclusions (`include-group = <name>`) in
the `pyproject.toml`. Resolves groups into concrete dependencies for
resolution.
See https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/8110 for a bit more commentary
on deferred work.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
Part of #8090
Adds the ability to add and remove dependencies from arbitrary groups
using `uv add` and `uv remove`. Does not include resolving with the new
dependencies — tackling that in #8110.
Additionally, this does not yet resolve interactions with the existing
`dev` group — we'll tackle that separately as well. I probably won't
merge the stack until that design is resolved.
## Summary
This PR adds an index pin with `uv add` when the user provides exactly
one named index. We don't pin if the user provides an unnamed index, or
if they provide multiple indexes.
We probably _could_ pin on multiple indexes by writing the sources
_after_ resolution, if that's desirable. But we have no idea which index
the user _expects_ each package to come from.
Possible extensions:
- `uv add --no-pin` to avoid this pinning.
- Warn if they provide a single, unnamed index? I'm not sure if that's
worth a warn. Open to input.
## Summary
This PR lifts the restriction that a package must come from a single
index. For example, you can now do:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
readme = "README.md"
requires-python = ">=3.12"
dependencies = ["jinja2"]
[tool.uv.sources]
jinja2 = [
{ index = "torch-cu118", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'"},
{ index = "torch-cu124", marker = "sys_platform != 'darwin'"},
]
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cu118"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "torch-cu124"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124"
```
The construction is very similar to the way we handle URLs today: you
can have multiple URLs for a given package, but they must appear in
disjoint forks. So most of the code is just adding that abstraction to
the resolver, following our handling of URLs.
Closes#7761.
## Summary
This PR adds a first-class API for defining registry indexes, beyond our
existing `--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` setup.
Specifically, you now define indexes like so in a `uv.toml` or
`pyproject.toml` file:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
```
You can also provide indexes via `--index` and `UV_INDEX`, and override
the default index with `--default-index` and `UV_DEFAULT_INDEX`.
### Index priority
Indexes are prioritized in the order in which they're defined, such that
the first-defined index has highest priority.
Indexes are also inherited from parent configuration (e.g., the
user-level `uv.toml`), but are placed after any indexes in the current
project, matching our semantics for other array-based configuration
values.
You can mix `--index` and `--default-index` with the legacy
`--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` settings; the latter two are
merely treated as unnamed `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries.
### Index pinning
If an index includes a name (which is optional), it can then be
referenced via `tool.uv.sources`:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
If an index is marked as `explicit = true`, it can _only_ be used via
such references, and will never be searched implicitly:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
explicit = true
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
Indexes defined outside of the current project (e.g., in the user-level
`uv.toml`) can _not_ be explicitly selected.
(As of now, we only support using a single index for a given
`tool.uv.sources` definition.)
### Default index
By default, we include PyPI as the default index. This remains true even
if the user defines a `[[tool.uv.index]]` -- PyPI is still used as a
fallback. You can mark an index as `default = true` to (1) disable the
use of PyPI, and (2) bump it to the bottom of the prioritized list, such
that it's used only if a package does not exist on a prior index:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
default = true
```
### Name reuse
If a name is reused, the higher-priority index with that name is used,
while the lower-priority indexes are ignored entirely.
For example, given:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://test.pypi.org/simple"
```
The `https://test.pypi.org/simple` index would be ignored entirely,
since it's lower-priority than `https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121`
but shares the same name.
Closes#171.
## Future work
- Users should be able to provide authentication for named indexes via
environment variables.
- `uv add` should automatically write `--index` entries to the
`pyproject.toml` file.
- Users should be able to provide multiple indexes for a given package,
stratified by platform:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "cpu", markers = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ index = "gpu", markers = "sys_platform != 'darwin'" },
]
```
- Users should be able to specify a proxy URL for a given index, to
avoid writing user-specific URLs to a lockfile:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "test"
url = "https://private.org/simple"
proxy = "http://<omitted>/pypi/simple"
```
## Summary
This PR enables users to provide multiple source entries in
`tool.uv.sources`, e.g.:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
httpx = [
{ git = "https://github.com/encode/httpx", tag = "0.27.2", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ git = "https://github.com/encode/httpx", tag = "0.24.1", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
]
```
The implementation is relatively straightforward: when we lower the
requirement, we now return an iterator rather than a single requirement.
In other words, the above is transformed into two requirements:
```txt
httpx @ git+https://github.com/encode/httpx@0.27.2 ; sys_platform == 'darwin'
httpx @ git+https://github.com/encode/httpx@0.24.1 ; sys_platform == 'linux'
```
We verify (at deserialization time) that the markers are
non-overlapping.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3397.
## Summary
Random, but I noticed that we can remove a ton of serialize and
deserialize derives by using `rkyv` for the flat-index caches. (We
already use `rkyv` for these same structs in the registry cache.)
## Summary
Improve the description of override-dependencies based on the statement
in `concepts/resolution.md`: "As with constraints, overrides do not add
a dependency on the package and only take effect if the package is
requested in a direct or transitive dependency."
I tested it locally, `concepts/resolution.md` is correct. It would be
better to also include this in the Reference Chapter of the docs.
## Summary
When syncing a lockfile, we need to respect credentials defined in the
`pyproject.toml`, even if they won't be used for resolution.
Unfortunately, this includes credentials in `tool.uv.sources`,
`tool.uv.dev-dependencies`, `project.dependencies`, and
`project.optional-dependencies`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7453.
## Summary
The basic idea here is: any project can either be a package, or not
("virtual").
If a project is virtual, we don't build or install it.
A project is virtual if either of the following are true:
- `tool.uv.virtual = true` is set.
- `[build-system]` is absent.
The concept of "virtual projects" only applies to workspace member right
now; it doesn't apply to `path` dependencies which are treated like
arbitrary Python source trees.
TODOs that should be resolved prior to merging:
- [ ] Documentation
- [ ] How do we reconcile this with "virtual workspace roots" which are
a little different -- they omit `[project]` entirely and don't even have
a name?
- [x] `uv init --virtual` should create a virtual project rather than a
virtual workspace.
- [x] Running `uv sync` in a virtual project after `uv init --virtual`
shows `Audited 0 packages in 0.01ms`, which is awkward. (See:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6588.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6511.
## Summary
We now respect the `environments` field in `uv pip compile --universal`,
e.g.:
```toml
[tool.uv]
environments = ["platform_system == 'Emscripten'"]
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6641.
For users who were using absolute paths in the `pyproject.toml`
previously, this is a behavior change: We now convert all absolute paths
in `path` entries to relative paths. Since i assume that no-one relies
on absolute path in their lockfiles - they are intended to be portable -
I'm tagging this as a bugfix.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6438
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6371