## Summary
This PR adds a first-class API for defining registry indexes, beyond our
existing `--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` setup.
Specifically, you now define indexes like so in a `uv.toml` or
`pyproject.toml` file:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
```
You can also provide indexes via `--index` and `UV_INDEX`, and override
the default index with `--default-index` and `UV_DEFAULT_INDEX`.
### Index priority
Indexes are prioritized in the order in which they're defined, such that
the first-defined index has highest priority.
Indexes are also inherited from parent configuration (e.g., the
user-level `uv.toml`), but are placed after any indexes in the current
project, matching our semantics for other array-based configuration
values.
You can mix `--index` and `--default-index` with the legacy
`--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` settings; the latter two are
merely treated as unnamed `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries.
### Index pinning
If an index includes a name (which is optional), it can then be
referenced via `tool.uv.sources`:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
If an index is marked as `explicit = true`, it can _only_ be used via
such references, and will never be searched implicitly:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
explicit = true
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
Indexes defined outside of the current project (e.g., in the user-level
`uv.toml`) can _not_ be explicitly selected.
(As of now, we only support using a single index for a given
`tool.uv.sources` definition.)
### Default index
By default, we include PyPI as the default index. This remains true even
if the user defines a `[[tool.uv.index]]` -- PyPI is still used as a
fallback. You can mark an index as `default = true` to (1) disable the
use of PyPI, and (2) bump it to the bottom of the prioritized list, such
that it's used only if a package does not exist on a prior index:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
default = true
```
### Name reuse
If a name is reused, the higher-priority index with that name is used,
while the lower-priority indexes are ignored entirely.
For example, given:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://test.pypi.org/simple"
```
The `https://test.pypi.org/simple` index would be ignored entirely,
since it's lower-priority than `https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121`
but shares the same name.
Closes#171.
## Future work
- Users should be able to provide authentication for named indexes via
environment variables.
- `uv add` should automatically write `--index` entries to the
`pyproject.toml` file.
- Users should be able to provide multiple indexes for a given package,
stratified by platform:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "cpu", markers = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ index = "gpu", markers = "sys_platform != 'darwin'" },
]
```
- Users should be able to specify a proxy URL for a given index, to
avoid writing user-specific URLs to a lockfile:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "test"
url = "https://private.org/simple"
proxy = "http://<omitted>/pypi/simple"
```
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First off, congratulations on the 0.3 release! The PEP 723 standalone
scripts support is awesome, and I can already imagine a long tail of
little scripts of my own that would benefit from this functionality.
## Background
I really like the Deno CLI's support for running and installing remote
scripts.
```
deno run <url>
```
```
deno install --name foo <url>
```
I can see parallels with `uv run` and `uvx`. After mentioning this on
Discord, @zanieb suggested I could take a stab at a PR to implement
similar functionality for uv.
## Summary
This PR attempts to add support for executing remote standalone scripts
directly with `uv run`. While this is already possible by downloading
the script (i.e., via curl/wget) and then using uv run, having direct
support would be convenient.
The proposed functionality is:
```sh
uv run <url>
```
Another addition/alternative could be to support running scripts via
stdin:
```sh
curl -sL <url> | uv run -
```
But that is not implemented in this PR.
## Test Plan
I noticed that GitHub and `files.pythonhosted.org` URLs are used in some
of the tests. I've created a personal [GitHub
Gist](https://gist.github.com/manzt/cb24f3066c32983672025b04b9f98d1f)
with the example from PEP 723 for now to test this functionality.
~However, I couldn't figure out how to get the `with_snapshot` config
filter to filter out the tempfile path, so the test is currently
failing. Any assistance with this would be appreciated.~
## Notes
I'm not totally pleased with the implementation of this PR. I think it
would be better to handle the case earlier (and probably reuse the
cache), and avoid mutation, but since run command requires a local path
this was the simplest implementation I could come up with.
I know that performance is paramount with uv so I totally understand if
this requires a different approach or something more explicit to avoid
"inferring" the path. I'm just taking this as an opportunity to learn a
little more Rust and acquaint myself with the code base. cheers!
---------
Co-authored-by: Andrew Gallant <jamslam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kemal Akkoyun <kakkoyun@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR adds the ability to list available scripts in the environment
when `uv run` is invoked without any arguments.
It somewhat mimics the behavior of `rye run` command
(See https://rye.astral.sh/guide/commands/run).
This is an attempt to fix#4024.
## Test Plan
I added test cases. The CI pipeline should pass.
### Manuel Tests
```shell
❯ uv run
Provide a command or script to invoke with `uv run <command>` or `uv run script.py`.
The following scripts are available:
normalizer
python
python3
python3.12
See `uv run --help` for more information.
```
---------
Signed-off-by: Kemal Akkoyun <kakkoyun@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Improve hints when using the simple index URL instead of the upload URL
in `uv publish`. This is the most common confusion when publishing, so
we give it some extra care and put it more centrally in the CLI help.
Fixes#7860
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
This PR adds support for the `UV_FIND_LINKS` environment variable as an
alternative to the `--find-links` command-line option, as requested in
#1839.
## Test Plan
A unit test was added to validate that setting `UV_FIND_LINKS` provided
the same result as a link provided with the `--find-links` command-line
option.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
I have a workflow where I want use `uv` as a dependency solver only, and
manage my environments with external tooling (Nix).
## Test Plan
Manually tested. Automated testing seems excessive for such a trivial
change.
## Problems
It's still not as useful as I'd like it to be.
`uv` uncondtionally creates a virtual environment, something I would
expect that `--no-sync` should disable.
This looks a bit more tricky to achieve and I'm not sure about how to
best structure it.
## Summary
This is another attempt using `module: bool` instead of `module:
Option<String>` following #7322.
The original PR can't be reopened after a force-push to the branch, I've
created this new PR.
Resolves#6638
## Summary
Resolves#7705
## Test Plan
`cargo test` and tested locally.
The snapshots were unstable due to the packages being built in a
non-deterministic order, so I used the quiet flag to suppress the
output.
Another question is whether we should label the build output to indicate
which package it belongs to?
## Summary
Similiar to `cargo init --vcs <VCS>`, this PR adds the `--vcs <VCS>`
flag for `uv init`, allowing to create a version control system during
initialization. By default, `uv init` will create a Git repository if
the `--vcs` flag is not provided. Use `--vcs none` to disable this
feature.
Currently, only Git is supported. While Cargo also supports hg, pijul,
and fossil, this initial PR only includes Git. We can add more later if
there are any user requests.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
This PR adds support for ```uv init --script```, as defined in issue
#7402 (started working on this before I saw jbvsmo's PR). Wanted to
highlight a few decisions I made that differ from the existing PR:
1. ```--script``` takes a path, instead of a path/name. This potentially
leads to a little ambiguity (I can certainly elaborate in the docs,
lmk!), but strictly allowing ```uv init --script path/to/script.py```
felt a little more natural than allowing for ```uv init --script path/to
--name script.py``` (which I also thought would prompt more questions
for users, such as should the name include the .py extension?)
2. The request is processed immediately in the ```init``` method,
sharing logic in resolving which python version to use with ```uv add
--script```. This made more sense to me — since scripts are meant to
operate in isolation, they shouldn't consider the context of an
encompassing package should one exist (I also think this decision makes
the relative codepaths for scripts/packages easier to follow).
3. No readme — readme felt a little excessive for a script, but I can of
course add it in!
---------
Co-authored-by: João Bernardo Oliveira <jbvsmo@gmail.com>
This PR adds support for upgrading the build environment of tools with
the addition of a ```--python``` argument to ```uv upgrade```, as
specified in #7471.
Some things to note:
- I added support for individual packages — I didn't think there was a
good reason for ```--python``` to only apply to all packages
- Upgrading with ```--python``` also upgrades the package itself — I
think this is fair as if a user wants to _strictly_ switch the version
of Python being used to build a tool's environment they can use ```uv
install```. This behavior can of course be modified if others don't
agree!
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6297.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7471.
## Summary
`uv run --project ./path/to/project` now uses the provided directory as
the starting point for any file discovery. However, relative paths are
still resolved relative to the current working directory.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5613.
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
close#6272
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
As in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6262
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Summary
This pull request fixes a typo in the --build-constraints flag, which
should be singular (--build-constraint). This update ensures consistency
across the documentation and prevents potential confusion for users.
Closes#7315
## Test Plan
The change was verified by reviewing the relevant documentation files
where the flag is referenced. No functional code changes were made, so
no additional testing is required beyond confirming the documentation
update.
## Tested
The change was tested by visually inspecting the updated documentation
to confirm that the typo has been corrected
## Summary
Explicitly list the formats and extensions that uv supports, based on
[this
list](86ee8d2c01/crates/distribution-filename/src/extension.rs (L70-L77)).
Not a huge fan of adding the section in `concepts/resolution.md`, but I
did not find a better place. Alternatively we could maybe add a
dedicated page that shortly explains Python package types (wheels,
sdists), where such a section could live?
## Test Plan
Local run of the documentation.
## Summary
Like `uv sync`, you can omit the current project (`--no-emit-project`),
a specific package (`--no-emit-package`), or the entire workspace
(`--no-emit-workspace`).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6960.
Closes#6995.
## Summary
This PR adds `--package` support to `uv build`, such that you can use
`--package` from anywhere in a workspace to build any member.
If a source directory is provided, we use that as the workspace root.
If a file is provided, we error.
For now, `uv build` only builds the current package, making it
semantically identical to `uv sync`.
## Summary
This PR allows users to run `uv build --wheel ./path/to/source.tar.gz`
to build a wheel from a source distribution. This is also the default
behavior if you run `uv build ./path/to/source.tar.gz`. If you pass
`--sdist`, we error.
## Summary
This PR exposes uv's PEP 517 implementation via a `uv build` frontend,
such that you can use `uv build` to build source and binary
distributions (i.e., wheels and sdists) from a given directory.
There are some TODOs that I'll tackle in separate PRs:
- [x] Support building a wheel from a source distribution (rather than
from source) (#6898)
- [x] Stream the build output (#6912)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1510
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1663.
## Summary
I'm not convinced that the behavior is correct as-implemented. When the
user passes a `--python >=3.8` or we discover a `requires-python` from
the workspace, we're currently writing that request out to
`.python-version`. I would probably rather that we write the resolved
patch version?
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6821.
- Respect `UV_PROJECT_ENVIRONMENT` when in project root
- Add `--no-project` and `--no-workspace` to opt-out of above and
`requires-python` detection
- Rename `[NAME]` to `[PATH]` in CLI
## Summary
Noticed that running `cargo dev generate-all` on `main` produced changes
and saw that that the command is not run on the CI nor as a pre-commit
hook.
Not sure if having the command running as a pre-commit hook is something
we want, so I can remove it if you prefer. I find that nice to have as
it's probably easy to forget to run it, especially for new contributors
(and it will only run if there are changes in `uv_cli` or `uv_settings`
crates).
## Test Plan
- Added `cargo dev generate-all --mode check` on the CI, which produced
[this failing
job](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/actions/runs/10648055597/job/29516699393)
- Ran `cargo dev generate-all` locally and committed the changes, which
produced [this succeeding
job](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/actions/runs/10648076910/job/29516744942)
## Summary
The interface here is intentionally a bit more limited than `uv pip
compile`, because we don't want `requirements.txt` to be a system of
record -- it's just an export format. So, we don't write annotation
comments (i.e., which dependency is requested from which), we don't
allow writing extras, etc. It's just a flat list of requirements, with
their markers and hashes.
Closes#6007.
Closes#6668.
Closes#6670.
Changes the `uv init` experience with a focus on working for more
use-cases out of the box.
- Adds `--app` and `--lib` options to control the created project style
- Changes the default from a library with `src/` and a build backend
(`--lib`) to an application that is not packaged (`--app`)
- Hides the `--virtual` option and replaces it with `--package` and
`--no-package`
- `--no-package` is not allowed with `--lib` right now, but it could be
in the future once we understand a use-case
- Creates a runnable project
- Applications have a `hello.py` file which you can run with `uv run
hello.py`
- Packaged applications, e.g., `uv init --app --package` create a
package and script entrypoint, which you can run with `uv run hello`
- Libraries provide a demo API function, e.g., `uv run python -c "import
name; print(name.hello())"` — this is unchanged
Closes#6471
## Summary
The basic idea here is: any project can either be a package, or not
("virtual").
If a project is virtual, we don't build or install it.
A project is virtual if either of the following are true:
- `tool.uv.virtual = true` is set.
- `[build-system]` is absent.
The concept of "virtual projects" only applies to workspace member right
now; it doesn't apply to `path` dependencies which are treated like
arbitrary Python source trees.
TODOs that should be resolved prior to merging:
- [ ] Documentation
- [ ] How do we reconcile this with "virtual workspace roots" which are
a little different -- they omit `[project]` entirely and don't even have
a name?
- [x] `uv init --virtual` should create a virtual project rather than a
virtual workspace.
- [x] Running `uv sync` in a virtual project after `uv init --virtual`
shows `Audited 0 packages in 0.01ms`, which is awkward. (See:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6588.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6511.
## Summary
This PR revives https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/4944, which I think
was a good start towards adding `--trusted-host`. Last night, I tried to
add `--trusted-host` with a custom verifier, but we had to vendor a lot
of `reqwest` code and I eventually hit some private APIs. I'm not
confident that I can implement it correctly with that mechanism, and
since this is security, correctness is the priority.
So, instead, we now use two clients and multiplex between them.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1339.
## Test Plan
Created self-signed certificate, and ran `python3 -m http.server --bind
127.0.0.1 4443 --directory . --certfile cert.pem --keyfile key.pem` from
the packse index directory.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html` failed with:
```
error: Request failed after 3 retries
Caused by: error sending request for url (https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html/transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6/)
Caused by: client error (Connect)
Caused by: invalid peer certificate: Other(OtherError(CaUsedAsEndEntity))
```
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.1:8443'`
failed with the expected error (invalid resolution) and made valid
requests.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.2' -n` also
failed.
Previously, we excluded these and only looked at system interpreters.
However, it makes sense for this to match the typical Python discovery
experience. We could consider swapping the default... I'm not sure what
makes more sense. If we change the default (as written now) — this could
arguably be a breaking change.
This is a fallback mode that we supported when we decided to use PEP 517
builds by default. I can't find a single reference to it on GitHub or in
our issue tracker, so I want to drop support for it as part of v0.3.0.
- Removes "experimental" labels from command documentation
- Removes preview warnings
- Removes `PreviewMode` from most structs and methods — we could keep it
around but I figure we can propagate it again easily where needed in the
future
- Enables preview behavior by default everywhere, e.g., `uv venv` will
download Python versions
This PR migrates uv's use of `chrono` to `jiff`.
I did most of this work a while back as one of my tests to ensure Jiff
could actually be used in a real world project. I decided to revive
this because I noticed that `reqwest-retry` dropped its Chrono
dependency,
which is I believe the only other thing requiring Chrono in uv.
(Although, we use a fork of `reqwest-middleware` at present, and that
hasn't been updated to latest upstream yet. I wasn't quite sure of the
process we have for that.)
In course of doing this, I actually made two changes to uv:
First is that the lock file now writes an RFC 3339 timestamp for
`exclude-newer`. Previously, we were using Chrono's `Display`
implementation for this which is a non-standard but "human readable"
format. I think the right thing to do here is an RFC 3339 timestamp.
Second is that, in addition to an RFC 3339 timestamp, `--exclude-newer`
used to accept a "UTC date." But this PR changes it to a "local date."
That is, a date in the user's system configured time zone. I think
this makes more sense than a UTC date, but one alternative is to drop
support for a date and just rely on an RFC 3339 timestamp. The main
motivation here is that automatically assuming UTC is often somewhat
confusing, since just writing an unqualified date like `2024-08-19` is
often assumed to be interpreted relative to the writer's "local" time.
Resolve#6152
## Summary
## Test Plan
Execution result of `cargo run generate-shell-completion --help`
```bash
Generate shell completion
Usage: uv generate-shell-completion <SHELL>
Arguments:
<SHELL> The shell to generate the completion script for [possible values: bash, elvish, fish, nushell, powershell, zsh]
```
Execution result of `cargo run help generate-shell-completion`
```bash
Generate shell completion
Usage: uv generate-shell-completion <SHELL>
Arguments:
<SHELL>
The shell to generate the completion script for
[possible values: bash, elvish, fish, nushell, powershell, zsh]
```
## Summary
Resolves https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4537
- First commit avoids overwriting dependencies with different markers.
- Second commit supports adding from requirements files.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
We now persist the `ResolverInstallerOptions` when writing out a tool
receipt. When upgrading, we grab the saved options, and merge with the
command-line arguments and user-level filesystem settings (CLI > receipt
> filesystem).
The loose consensus is that "fetch" doesn't have much meaning and that a
boolean flag makes more sense from the command line.
1. Adds `--allow-python-downloads` (hidden, default) and
`--no-python-downloads` to the CLI to quickly enable or disable
downloads
2. Deprecates `--python-fetch` in favor of the options from (1)
3. Removes `python-fetch` in favor of a `python-downloads` setting
5. Adds a `never` variant to the enum, allowing even explicit installs
to be disabled via the configuration file
## Test plan
I tested this with various `pyproject.toml`-level settings and `uv venv
--preview --python 3.12.2` and `uv python install 3.12.2` with and
without the new CLI flags.
## Summary
I think this seems reasonable... Otherwise, we might not go back to PyPI
to revalidate the list of available versions despite the user passing
`--upgrade`.
## Summary
Resolves#5188. Most of the changes involve creating a new function in
`tool/common.rs` to contain the common functionality previously found in
`tool/install.rs`.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
```console
❯ ./target/debug/uv tool upgrade black
warning: `uv tool upgrade` is experimental and may change without warning.
Resolved 6 packages in 25ms
Uninstalled 1 package in 3ms
Installed 1 package in 19ms
- black==23.1.0
+ black==24.4.2
Installed 2 executables: black, blackd
```
konsti
Charlie Marsh
samypr100
bluss
Trevor Manz
Ahmed Ilyas
Kemal Akkoyun
Jo
Seth Morton
tfsingh
adisbladis
Zanie Blue
Huang, Hong-Chang
kyoto7250
Nathan McDougall
Aditya Pratap Singh
Mathieu Kniewallner
Janosh Riebesell
eth3lbert
T-256
Shantanu
Andrew Gallant
Di-Is