## Summary
Look for a system level uv.toml config file under `/etc/uv/uv.toml` or
`C:\ProgramData`.
This PR is to address #6742 and start a conversation.
## Test Plan
This was tested locally manually on MacOS. I am happy to contribute
tests once we settle on the approach.
cc @thatch
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
If you pass a named index via the CLI, you can now reference it as a
named source. This required some surprisingly large refactors, since we
now need to be able to track whether a given index was provided on the
CLI vs. elsewhere (since, e.g., we don't want users to be able to
reference named indexes defined in global configuration).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7899.
## Summary
This PR adds a first-class API for defining registry indexes, beyond our
existing `--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` setup.
Specifically, you now define indexes like so in a `uv.toml` or
`pyproject.toml` file:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
```
You can also provide indexes via `--index` and `UV_INDEX`, and override
the default index with `--default-index` and `UV_DEFAULT_INDEX`.
### Index priority
Indexes are prioritized in the order in which they're defined, such that
the first-defined index has highest priority.
Indexes are also inherited from parent configuration (e.g., the
user-level `uv.toml`), but are placed after any indexes in the current
project, matching our semantics for other array-based configuration
values.
You can mix `--index` and `--default-index` with the legacy
`--index-url` and `--extra-index-url` settings; the latter two are
merely treated as unnamed `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries.
### Index pinning
If an index includes a name (which is optional), it can then be
referenced via `tool.uv.sources`:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
If an index is marked as `explicit = true`, it can _only_ be used via
such references, and will never be searched implicitly:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
explicit = true
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = { index = "pytorch" }
```
Indexes defined outside of the current project (e.g., in the user-level
`uv.toml`) can _not_ be explicitly selected.
(As of now, we only support using a single index for a given
`tool.uv.sources` definition.)
### Default index
By default, we include PyPI as the default index. This remains true even
if the user defines a `[[tool.uv.index]]` -- PyPI is still used as a
fallback. You can mark an index as `default = true` to (1) disable the
use of PyPI, and (2) bump it to the bottom of the prioritized list, such
that it's used only if a package does not exist on a prior index:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
default = true
```
### Name reuse
If a name is reused, the higher-priority index with that name is used,
while the lower-priority indexes are ignored entirely.
For example, given:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "pytorch"
url = "https://test.pypi.org/simple"
```
The `https://test.pypi.org/simple` index would be ignored entirely,
since it's lower-priority than `https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121`
but shares the same name.
Closes#171.
## Future work
- Users should be able to provide authentication for named indexes via
environment variables.
- `uv add` should automatically write `--index` entries to the
`pyproject.toml` file.
- Users should be able to provide multiple indexes for a given package,
stratified by platform:
```toml
[tool.uv.sources]
torch = [
{ index = "cpu", markers = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
{ index = "gpu", markers = "sys_platform != 'darwin'" },
]
```
- Users should be able to specify a proxy URL for a given index, to
avoid writing user-specific URLs to a lockfile:
```toml
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "test"
url = "https://private.org/simple"
proxy = "http://<omitted>/pypi/simple"
```
## Summary
This PR declares and documents all environment variables that are used
in one way or another in `uv`, either internally, or externally, or
transitively under a common struct.
I think over time as uv has grown there's been many environment
variables introduced. Its harder to know which ones exists, which ones
are missing, what they're used for, or where are they used across the
code. The docs only documents a handful of them, for others you'd have
to dive into the code and inspect across crates to know which crates
they're used on or where they're relevant.
This PR is a starting attempt to unify them, make it easier to discover
which ones we have, and maybe unlock future posibilities in automating
generating documentation for them.
I think we can split out into multiple structs later to better organize,
but given the high influx of PR's and possibly new environment variables
introduced/re-used, it would be hard to try to organize them all now
into their proper namespaced struct while this is all happening given
merge conflicts and/or keeping up to date.
I don't think this has any impact on performance as they all should
still be inlined, although it may affect local build times on changes to
the environment vars as more crates would likely need a rebuild. Lastly,
some of them are declared but not used in the code, for example those in
`build.rs`. I left them declared because I still think it's useful to at
least have a reference.
Did I miss any? Are their initial docs cohesive?
Note, `uv-static` is a terrible name for a new crate, thoughts? Others
considered `uv-vars`, `uv-consts`.
## Test Plan
Existing tests
As per
https://matklad.github.io/2021/02/27/delete-cargo-integration-tests.html
Before that, there were 91 separate integration tests binary.
(As discussed on Discord — I've done the `uv` crate, there's still a few
more commits coming before this is mergeable, and I want to see how it
performs in CI and locally).
## Summary
`uv run --project ./path/to/project` now uses the provided directory as
the starting point for any file discovery. However, relative paths are
still resolved relative to the current working directory.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5613.
## Summary
`#[serde(flatten)]` has a disastrous effect on error messages: serde no
longer tells you which field errored, nor does it show it to you in the
diagnostic output.
Before:
```
warning: Failed to parse `pyproject.toml` during settings discovery:
TOML parse error at line 9, column 1
|
9 | [tool.uv]
| ^^^^^^^^^
invalid type: string "foo", expected a sequence
```
After:
```
warning: Failed to parse `pyproject.toml` during settings discovery:
TOML parse error at line 10, column 19
|
10 | extra-index-url = "foo"
| ^^^^^
invalid type: string "foo", expected a sequence
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7113.
## Summary
This reverts commit 3060fd22c0.
These are now _never_ shown to users, because `tracing` isn't set up at
that point. I'm going to try and improve the solution more holistically,
but this is better than the status quo.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7573.
## Summary
This PR enables users to provide pre-defined static metadata for
dependencies. It's intended for situations in which the user depends on
a package that does _not_ declare static metadata (e.g., a
`setup.py`-only sdist), and that is expensive to build or even cannot be
built on some architectures. For example, you might have a Linux-only
dependency that can't be built on ARM -- but we need to build that
package in order to generate the lockfile. By providing static metadata,
the user can instruct uv to avoid building that package at all.
For example, to override all `anyio` versions:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.12"
dependencies = ["anyio"]
[[tool.uv.dependency-metadata]]
name = "anyio"
requires-dist = ["iniconfig"]
```
Or, to override a specific version:
```toml
[project]
name = "project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.12"
dependencies = ["anyio"]
[[tool.uv.dependency-metadata]]
name = "anyio"
version = "3.7.0"
requires-dist = ["iniconfig"]
```
The current implementation uses `Metadata23` directly, so we adhere to
the exact schema expected internally and defined by the standards. Any
entries are treated similarly to overrides, in that we won't even look
for `anyio@3.7.0` metadata in the above example. (In a way, this also
enables #4422, since you could remove a dependency for a specific
package, though it's probably too unwieldy to use in practice, since
you'd need to redefine the _rest_ of the metadata, and do that for every
package that requires the package you want to omit.)
This is under-documented, since I want to get feedback on the core ideas
and names involved.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7393.
## Summary
This has been asked for a few times. There are risks that these checks
could be slow, but they're buyer-beware.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7246.
## Summary
This PR adds a more flexible cache invalidation abstraction for uv, and
uses that new abstraction to improve support for dynamic metadata.
Specifically, instead of relying solely on a timestamp, we now pass
around a `CacheInfo` struct which (as of now) contains
`Option<Timestamp>` and `Option<Commit>`. The `CacheInfo` is saved in
`dist-info` as `uv_cache.json`, so we can test already-installed
distributions for cache validity (along with testing _cached_
distributions for cache validity).
Beyond the defaults (`pyproject.toml`, `setup.py`, and `setup.cfg`
changes), users can also specify additional cache keys, and it's easy
for us to extend support in the future. Right now, cache keys can either
be instructions to include the current commit (for `setuptools_scm` and
similar) or file paths (for `hatch-requirements-txt` and similar):
```toml
[tool.uv]
cache-keys = [{ file = "requirements.txt" }, { git = true }]
```
This change should be fully backwards compatible.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6964.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6255.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6860.
## Summary
Explicitly list the formats and extensions that uv supports, based on
[this
list](86ee8d2c01/crates/distribution-filename/src/extension.rs (L70-L77)).
Not a huge fan of adding the section in `concepts/resolution.md`, but I
did not find a better place. Alternatively we could maybe add a
dedicated page that shortly explains Python package types (wheels,
sdists), where such a section could live?
## Test Plan
Local run of the documentation.
Our current strategy of parsing the output of `py --list-paths` to get
the installed python versions on windows is brittle (#6524, missing
`py`, etc.) and it's slow (10ms last time i measured).
Instead, we should behave spec-compliant and read the python versions
from the registry following PEP 514.
It's not fully clear which errors we should ignore and which ones we
need to raise.
We're using the official rust-for-windows crates for accessing the
registry.
Fixes#1521Fixes#6524
## Summary
The basic idea here is: any project can either be a package, or not
("virtual").
If a project is virtual, we don't build or install it.
A project is virtual if either of the following are true:
- `tool.uv.virtual = true` is set.
- `[build-system]` is absent.
The concept of "virtual projects" only applies to workspace member right
now; it doesn't apply to `path` dependencies which are treated like
arbitrary Python source trees.
TODOs that should be resolved prior to merging:
- [ ] Documentation
- [ ] How do we reconcile this with "virtual workspace roots" which are
a little different -- they omit `[project]` entirely and don't even have
a name?
- [x] `uv init --virtual` should create a virtual project rather than a
virtual workspace.
- [x] Running `uv sync` in a virtual project after `uv init --virtual`
shows `Audited 0 packages in 0.01ms`, which is awkward. (See:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6588.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6511.
## Summary
This PR revives https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/4944, which I think
was a good start towards adding `--trusted-host`. Last night, I tried to
add `--trusted-host` with a custom verifier, but we had to vendor a lot
of `reqwest` code and I eventually hit some private APIs. I'm not
confident that I can implement it correctly with that mechanism, and
since this is security, correctness is the priority.
So, instead, we now use two clients and multiplex between them.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1339.
## Test Plan
Created self-signed certificate, and ran `python3 -m http.server --bind
127.0.0.1 4443 --directory . --certfile cert.pem --keyfile key.pem` from
the packse index directory.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html` failed with:
```
error: Request failed after 3 retries
Caused by: error sending request for url (https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html/transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6/)
Caused by: client error (Connect)
Caused by: invalid peer certificate: Other(OtherError(CaUsedAsEndEntity))
```
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.1:8443'`
failed with the expected error (invalid resolution) and made valid
requests.
Verified that `cargo run pip install
transitive-yanked-and-unyanked-dependency-a-0abad3b6 --index-url
'https://127.0.0.1:8443/simple-html' --trusted-host '127.0.0.2' -n` also
failed.
## Summary
We now respect the `environments` field in `uv pip compile --universal`,
e.g.:
```toml
[tool.uv]
environments = ["platform_system == 'Emscripten'"]
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6641.
This is a fallback mode that we supported when we decided to use PEP 517
builds by default. I can't find a single reference to it on GitHub or in
our issue tracker, so I want to drop support for it as part of v0.3.0.
These are global and non-specific to the `pip` API, so I think they
should be elevated.
- Ran `UV_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS=1 cargo run pip list`; verified that
`downloads` resolved to 1.
- Added `concurrent-downloads = 5` under `[tool.uv]` in
`pyproject.toml`; ran `cargo run pip list`; verified that `downloads`
resolved to 5.
- Ran `UV_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS=1 cargo run pip list`; verified that
`downloads` resolved to 1.
This PR migrates uv's use of `chrono` to `jiff`.
I did most of this work a while back as one of my tests to ensure Jiff
could actually be used in a real world project. I decided to revive
this because I noticed that `reqwest-retry` dropped its Chrono
dependency,
which is I believe the only other thing requiring Chrono in uv.
(Although, we use a fork of `reqwest-middleware` at present, and that
hasn't been updated to latest upstream yet. I wasn't quite sure of the
process we have for that.)
In course of doing this, I actually made two changes to uv:
First is that the lock file now writes an RFC 3339 timestamp for
`exclude-newer`. Previously, we were using Chrono's `Display`
implementation for this which is a non-standard but "human readable"
format. I think the right thing to do here is an RFC 3339 timestamp.
Second is that, in addition to an RFC 3339 timestamp, `--exclude-newer`
used to accept a "UTC date." But this PR changes it to a "local date."
That is, a date in the user's system configured time zone. I think
this makes more sense than a UTC date, but one alternative is to drop
support for a date and just rely on an RFC 3339 timestamp. The main
motivation here is that automatically assuming UTC is often somewhat
confusing, since just writing an unqualified date like `2024-08-19` is
often assumed to be interpreted relative to the writer's "local" time.
## Summary
The strategy here is: if the user provides supported environments, we
use those as the initial forks when resolving. As a result, we never add
or explore branches that are disjoint with the supported environments.
(If the supported environments change, we ignore the lockfile entirely,
so we don't have to worry about any interactions between supported
environments and the preference forks.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6184.
## Summary
Added the actual error message to the warning when uv fails to parse
`pyproject.toml`.
Resolves https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5934
## Test Plan
Took the case from the issue:
- have `pyproject.toml` which contains
```
[tool.uv]
foobar = false
```
-
```
$ uv venv --preview -v
```
- Expect the message that contains the actual problem in the
`pyproject.toml` like:
```
warning: Failed to parse `pyproject.toml` during settings discovery: unknown field `foobar`; skipping...
```
## Summary
We now persist the `ResolverInstallerOptions` when writing out a tool
receipt. When upgrading, we grab the saved options, and merge with the
command-line arguments and user-level filesystem settings (CLI > receipt
> filesystem).
The loose consensus is that "fetch" doesn't have much meaning and that a
boolean flag makes more sense from the command line.
1. Adds `--allow-python-downloads` (hidden, default) and
`--no-python-downloads` to the CLI to quickly enable or disable
downloads
2. Deprecates `--python-fetch` in favor of the options from (1)
3. Removes `python-fetch` in favor of a `python-downloads` setting
5. Adds a `never` variant to the enum, allowing even explicit installs
to be disabled via the configuration file
## Test plan
I tested this with various `pyproject.toml`-level settings and `uv venv
--preview --python 3.12.2` and `uv python install 3.12.2` with and
without the new CLI flags.
## Summary
Previously, we wouldn't respect configuration files in directories
_above_ a workspace root. But this is somewhat problematic, because any
`pyproject.toml` will define a workspace root...
Instead, I think we should _start_ the search at the workspace root, but
go above it if necessary.
Closes: #5929.
See: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/4295.
This already rejects `pyproject.toml`... but because the schema
validation is relaxed (we allow unknown fields, and all fields are
optional), a `pyproject.toml` doesn't get properly rejected here.
This PR makes the schema stricter, but in a safe way (by adding the
other `tool.uv` fields, like `workspace`, as any).
Closes#5832.
## Summary
After referring to https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5637 and doing
additional testing.
The default value in a stable state seems more reasonable to be
``only-system``. ``managed`` in preview.
```
cpython-3.11.9-windows-x86_64-none C:\Users\name\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\python.exe
cpython-3.10.14-windows-x86_64-none C:\Users\name\AppData\Roaming\uv\data\python\cpython-3.10.14-windows-x86_64-none\install\python.exe
cpython-3.10.11-windows-x86_64-none C:\Users\name\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe
cpython-3.9.19-windows-x86_64-none C:\Users\name\AppData\Roaming\uv\data\python\cpython-3.9.19-windows-x86_64-none\python.exe
```
test on uv 0.2.33 (build from
257007ccaf)
### Stable version
``uv venv -p 3.10`` is ``3.10.11`` (System Python)
``uv venv -p 3.9`` is ``No interpreter found``(3.9.19 for managed
Python)
``uv venv -p 3.9 --python-preference only-system`` is ``No interpreter
found``(fail)
``uv venv -p 3.9 --python-preference only-managed`` is
``3.9.19``(success)
Do not use managed Python, only use the system Python, so it can be
determined as ``only-system``.
### Preview mode
**Note:** ``3.10.14`` is managed python, ``3.10.11`` is system python.
``uv venv -p 3.11 --preview`` is ``3.11.9`` (System Python)
``uv venv -p 3.10 --preview`` is ``3.10.14``
``uv venv -p 3.10 --preview --python-preference only-managed`` is
``3.10.14``
``uv venv -p 3.10 --preview --python-preference managed`` is ``3.10.14``
``uv venv -p 3.10 --preview --python-preference system`` is ``3.10.11``
``venv -p 3.10 --preview --python-preference only-system`` is
``3.10.11``
Prioritize the managed Python and then select the system Python, so it
can be determined as ``managed``.
-----
fixed#5754
## Test Plan
Run website in local.

## Summary
It's hard for me to imagine a scenario in which a user passed
`--reinstall`, but wanted us to keep respecting cached data for a
package. For example, to actually "rebuild and reinstall" an editable
today, you have to pass both `--reinstall` and `--refresh`.
This PR makes `--reinstall` imply `--refresh`, so we always validate
that the cached data is fresh.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5424.
Resolves#4467.
## Summary
This PR implements the following
1. Add `tool.uv.constraint-dependencies` to pyproject.toml
1. Support to refer `tool.uv.constraint-dependencies` in `uv lock`
1. Support to refer `tool.uv.constraint-dependencies` in `uv pip
compile/install`
These are analogues of the override features implemented in #3839 and
#4369.
## Test Plan
Add test.
## Summary
Spotted some issues in the settings documentation, and room for small
improvements by linking to PEPs/RFCs.
Also updating contribution documentation to mention that it's necessary
to enable the virtual environment before running `mkdocs serve`.
## Test Plan
Running documentation locally.
## Summary
This is an alternative to `--require-hashes` which will validate a hash
if it's present, but ignore requirements that omit hashes or are absent
from the lockfile entirely.
So, e.g., transitive dependencies that are missing will _not_ error; nor
will dependencies that are included but lack a hash.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3305.