diff --git a/src/code_80057C60.c b/src/code_80057C60.c
index a4fb77372..d9be361fa 100644
--- a/src/code_80057C60.c
+++ b/src/code_80057C60.c
@@ -692,12 +692,6 @@ void render_object_for_player(s32 cameraId) {
     CourseManager_DrawObjects(cameraId);
     CM_DrawParticles(cameraId);
 
-    // CourseManager_RenderCourseObjects(cameraId);
-    // CourseManager_TrainSmokeDraw(cameraId);
-    // CourseManager_DrawThwomps(cameraId);
-    // CourseManager_DrawPenguins(cameraId);
-    // CourseManager_DrawSeagulls(cameraId);
-
     // switch (gCurrentCourseId) {
     //     case COURSE_MARIO_RACEWAY:
     //         break;
@@ -1287,9 +1281,6 @@ void func_80059AC8(void) {
         }
 
         CourseManager_TickObjects60fps();
-
-        CourseManager_TickThwomps(); // func_8005A71C();
-
     }
 }
 
@@ -1579,9 +1570,6 @@ void func_8005A71C(void) {
 void update_object(void) {
 
     CourseManager_UpdateCourseObjects();
-    // CourseManager_TrainSmokeTick();
-    // CourseManager_TickPenguins();
-    // CourseManager_TickSeagulls();
 
     // switch (gCurrentCourseId) {
     //     case COURSE_MARIO_RACEWAY:
diff --git a/src/engine/Smoke.cpp b/src/engine/Smoke.cpp
index 9d74397dc..9841bfffb 100644
--- a/src/engine/Smoke.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/Smoke.cpp
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ void TrainSmokeTick() {
     Object* object;
 
     for (auto& vehicle : gWorldInstance.Vehicles) {
-        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle.get())) {
+        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle)) {
             if (train->SmokeTimer != 0) {
                 train->SmokeTimer -= 1;
             }
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void TrainSmokeTick() {
                     train->SmokeTimer = 100;
                 }
             }
-        } else if (auto boat = dynamic_cast<ABoat*>(vehicle.get())) {
+        } else if (auto boat = dynamic_cast<ABoat*>(vehicle)) {
             if (boat->SmokeTimer != 0) {
                 boat->SmokeTimer -= 1;
             }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void TrainSmokeTick() {
 void TrainSmokeDraw(s32 cameraId) {
     Camera* camera = &camera1[cameraId];
     for (auto& vehicle : gWorldInstance.Vehicles) {
-        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle.get())) {
+        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle)) {
             gSPDisplayList(gDisplayListHead++, (Gfx*)D_0D007AE0);
             load_texture_block_i8_nomirror((uint8_t*)D_0D029458, 32, 32);
             func_8004B72C(255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255);
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ void TrainSmokeDraw(s32 cameraId) {
                     render_object_train_smoke_particle(train->SmokeParticles[i], cameraId);
                 }
             }
-        } else if (auto boat = dynamic_cast<ABoat*>(vehicle.get())) {
+        } else if (auto boat = dynamic_cast<ABoat*>(vehicle)) {
             gSPDisplayList(gDisplayListHead++, (Gfx*)D_0D007AE0);
 
             load_texture_block_i8_nomirror((uint8_t*)D_0D029458, 32, 32);
diff --git a/src/engine/TrainCrossing.cpp b/src/engine/TrainCrossing.cpp
index 13232c962..98c7c766b 100644
--- a/src/engine/TrainCrossing.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/TrainCrossing.cpp
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ void TrainCrossing::CrossingTrigger() {
 
 
     for (const auto& vehicle : gWorldInstance.Vehicles) {
-        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle.get())) {;
+        if (auto train = dynamic_cast<ATrain*>(vehicle)) {;
             f32 radius = DynamicRadius(train->Locomotive.position, train->Locomotive.velocity, Position);
 
             if (Distance(train->Locomotive.position, Position) < radius) {
diff --git a/src/engine/World.cpp b/src/engine/World.cpp
index 5cd85213b..ded60a262 100644
--- a/src/engine/World.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/World.cpp
@@ -3,14 +3,7 @@
 #include "Cup.h"
 #include "courses/Course.h"
 #include "vehicles/Vehicle.h"
-#include "vehicles/Train.h"
-#include "vehicles/Boat.h"
-#include "vehicles/Truck.h"
-#include "vehicles/Bus.h"
-#include "vehicles/TankerTruck.h"
-#include "vehicles/Car.h"
 #include "objects/BombKart.h"
-#include "objects/Penguin.h"
 #include "TrainCrossing.h"
 #include <memory>
 #include "objects/Object.h"
@@ -40,53 +33,13 @@ void World::SetCourseFromCup() {
     CurrentCourse = CurrentCup->GetCourse();
 }
 
-// Required for spawning vehicles in divisions across path points
-static size_t trains;
-static size_t trucks;
-static size_t busses;
-static size_t tankerTrucks;
-static size_t cars;
-static size_t boats;
-static size_t thwomps;
-static size_t penguins;
-static size_t seagulls;
 
-/**
- * Note that you can only remove the tender if there are no carriages
- * @arg waypoint initial waypoint to spawn at.
- */
-void World::AddTrain(ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ATrain>(trains, tender, numCarriages, speed, waypoint));
-    trains++;
-}
-
-void World::AddBoat(f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ABoat>(boats, speed, waypoint));
-    boats++;
-}
-
-void World::AddTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ATruck>(trucks, speedA, speedB, path, waypoint));
-    trucks++;
-}
-
-void World::AddBus(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ABus>(busses, speedA, speedB, path, waypoint));
-    busses++;
-}
-
-void World::AddTankerTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ATankerTruck>(tankerTrucks, speedA, speedB, path, waypoint));
-    tankerTrucks++;
-}
-
-void World::AddCar(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
-    Vehicles.push_back(std::make_unique<ACar>(cars, speedA, speedB, path, waypoint));
-    cars++;
+AVehicle* World::AddVehicle(AVehicle* vehicle) {
+    Vehicles.push_back(vehicle);
+    return Vehicles.back();
 }
 
 void World::ClearVehicles(void) {
-    trains = trucks = busses = tankerTrucks = cars = boats = thwomps = 0;
     Vehicles.clear();
 }
 
@@ -97,28 +50,7 @@ TrainCrossing* World::AddCrossing(Vec3f position, u32 waypointMin, u32 waypointM
 }
 
 void World::AddBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex, uint16_t state, f32 unk_3C) {
-    BombKarts.push_back(std::make_unique<OBombKart>(pos, waypoint, waypointIndex, state, unk_3C));
-}
-
-void World::AddThwomp(s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize) {
-    Thwomps.push_back(
-        std::make_unique<OThwomp>(thwomps, x, z, direction, scale, behaviour, primAlpha, boundingBoxSize));
-    thwomps++;
-    gNumActiveThwomps = thwomps;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<OPenguin> World::AddPenguin(Vec3f pos, u16 direction, OPenguin::PenguinType type, OPenguin::Behaviour behaviour) {
-    auto penguin = std::make_shared<OPenguin>(penguins, pos, direction, type, behaviour);
-    Penguins.push_back(penguin);
-    penguins++;
-    return penguin;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<OSeagull> World::AddSeagull(Vec3f pos) {
-    auto seagull = std::make_shared<OSeagull>(seagulls, pos);
-    Seagulls.push_back(seagull);
-    seagulls++;
-    return seagull;
+    BombKarts.push_back(new OBombKart(pos, waypoint, waypointIndex, state, unk_3C));
 }
 
 u32 World::GetCupIndex() {
diff --git a/src/engine/World.h b/src/engine/World.h
index 1aa09fb57..4fdf55bc8 100644
--- a/src/engine/World.h
+++ b/src/engine/World.h
@@ -102,11 +102,8 @@ class OObject;
 class Cup; // <-- Forward declaration
 class Course;
 class AVehicle;
-class ATrain;
-class ACar;
+class OBombKart;
 class TrainCrossing;
-class OThwomp;
-class OSeagull;
 class OLakitu;
 
 class World {
@@ -212,33 +209,19 @@ public:
 
     std::vector<AActor*> Actors;
     std::vector<OObject*> Objects;
+    std::vector<AVehicle*> Vehicles;
+    std::vector<OBombKart*> BombKarts;
     std::vector<ParticleEmitter*> Emitters;
 
     std::unordered_map<s32, OLakitu*> Lakitus;
 
-    /** Actors */
-    void AddBoat(f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
-    void AddTrain(ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
-    void AddTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
-    void AddBus(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
-    void AddTankerTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
-    void AddCar(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AVehicle>> Vehicles;
+    AVehicle* AddVehicle(AVehicle* vehicle);
+
     void ClearVehicles(void);
 
     /** Objects **/
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OBombKart>> BombKarts;
     void AddBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex, uint16_t state, f32 unk_3C);
 
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OThwomp>> Thwomps;
-    void AddThwomp(s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize = 7);
-
-    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<OPenguin>> Penguins;
-    std::shared_ptr<OPenguin> AddPenguin(Vec3f pos, u16 direction, OPenguin::PenguinType type, OPenguin::Behaviour behaviour);
-
-    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<OSeagull>> Seagulls;
-    std::shared_ptr<OSeagull> AddSeagull(Vec3f pos);
-
     TrainCrossing* AddCrossing(Vec3f position, u32 waypointMin, u32 waypointMax, f32 approachRadius, f32 exitRadius);
     std::vector<std::shared_ptr<TrainCrossing>> Crossings;
 
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/BowsersCastle.cpp b/src/engine/courses/BowsersCastle.cpp
index d5766b668..49ae93385 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/BowsersCastle.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/BowsersCastle.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "World.h"
 #include "engine/actors/AFinishline.h"
 #include "engine/objects/BombKart.h"
+#include "engine/objects/Thwomp.h"
 #include "bowsers_castle_data.h"
 
 extern "C" {
@@ -153,6 +154,47 @@ void BowsersCastle::SpawnActors() {
 
     spawn_foliage((struct ActorSpawnData*)LOAD_ASSET_RAW(d_course_bowsers_castle_tree_spawn));
     spawn_all_item_boxes((struct ActorSpawnData*)LOAD_ASSET_RAW(d_course_bowsers_castle_item_box_spawns));
+
+    switch (gCCSelection) {
+        case CC_100:
+        case CC_EXTRA:
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0320, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x044c, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x02bc, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf8f8, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5bf, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf597, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1));
+            break;
+        case CC_50:
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x3B6, 0xF92A, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0352, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5b0, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1));
+            break;
+        case CC_150:
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0320, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x044c, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x02bc, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf8f8, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5c9, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5ab, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 1));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x091a, 0xf58d, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 2));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0));
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1));
+            break;
+    }
 }
 
 void BowsersCastle::SpawnVehicles() {
@@ -181,47 +223,6 @@ void BowsersCastle::InitCourseObjects() {
     size_t objectId;
     size_t i;
 
-    switch (gCCSelection) {
-        case CC_100:
-        case CC_EXTRA:
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0320, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x044c, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x02bc, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf8f8, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5bf, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf597, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1);
-            break;
-        case CC_50:
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x3B6, 0xF92A, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0352, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5b0, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1);
-            break;
-        case CC_150:
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0320, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x044c, 0xf92a, 0xC000, 1.0f, 1, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x02bc, 0xf95c, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf8f8, 0xC000, 1.0f, 2, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf5ba, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x04b0, 0xf592, 0xC000, 1.0f, 3, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5c9, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf5ab, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 1);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x091a, 0xf58d, 0xC000, 1.0f, 4, 2);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x0596, 0xf92f, 0xC000, 1.5f, 6, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x082a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 0);
-            gWorldInstance.AddThwomp(0x073a, 0xf9f2, 0x4000, 1.0f, 5, 1);
-            break;
-    }
-
     // Handle the big statue's fire breath
     objectId = indexObjectList2[0];
     init_object(objectId, 0);
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/DKJungle.cpp b/src/engine/courses/DKJungle.cpp
index 941ccdb22..9daf7ad3f 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/DKJungle.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/DKJungle.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "engine/objects/BombKart.h"
 #include "assets/dks_jungle_parkway_data.h"
 
+#include "engine/vehicles/Boat.h"
 #include "engine/vehicles/Utils.h"
 
 extern "C" {
@@ -278,7 +279,7 @@ void DKJungle::SpawnVehicles() {
 
     // The original game only ran vehicle logic every second frame.
     // Thus the speed gets divided by two to set speed to match properly
-    gWorldInstance.AddBoat((0.6666666f)/4, 0);
+    gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ABoat((0.6666666f)/4, 0));
 
     if (gModeSelection == VERSUS) {
         Vec3f pos = {0, 0, 0};
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/KalimariDesert.cpp b/src/engine/courses/KalimariDesert.cpp
index 2440e8b01..8f00441ec 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/KalimariDesert.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/KalimariDesert.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "kalimari_desert_data.h"
 #include "engine/vehicles/Utils.h"
 
+#include "engine/vehicles/Train.h"
 #include "engine/vehicles/Vehicle.h"
 
 extern "C" {
@@ -237,7 +238,7 @@ void KalimariDesert::SpawnVehicles() {
             }
         }
 
-        gWorldInstance.AddTrain(_tender, _numCarriages, 2.5f, waypoint);
+        gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ATrain(_tender, _numCarriages, 2.5f, waypoint));
     }
 
     if (gModeSelection == VERSUS) {
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.cpp b/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.cpp
index daaba1ad8..499a62bf7 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.cpp
@@ -158,6 +158,26 @@ void KoopaTroopaBeach::SpawnActors() {
         gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OCrab(FVector2D(268, 406), FVector2D(101, 394)));
         gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OCrab(FVector2D(223, 318), FVector2D(86, 308)));
     }
+
+    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_SEAGULLS; i++) {
+            //gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(FVector(-360.0f, 60.0f, -1300.0f)));
+            Vec3f pos = {-360.0f, 60.0f, -1300.0f};
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(pos));
+        }
+    } else { // Normal gameplay
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+            Vec3f pos = {-985.0f, 15.0f, 1200.0f};
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(pos));
+            //gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(FVector(-985.0f, 15.0f, 1200.0f)));
+        }
+
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+            //gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(FVector(328.0f, 20.0f, 2541.0f)));
+            Vec3f pos2 = {328.0f, 20.0f, 2541.0f};
+            gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OSeagull(pos2));
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 void KoopaTroopaBeach::SpawnVehicles() {
@@ -184,25 +204,6 @@ void KoopaTroopaBeach::MinimapSettings() {
 }
 
 void KoopaTroopaBeach::InitCourseObjects() {
-    size_t objectId;
-    size_t i;
-
-    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
-        Vec3f pos = {-360.0f, 60.0f, -1300.0f};
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_SEAGULLS; i++) {
-            gWorldInstance.AddSeagull(pos);
-        }
-    } else { // Normal gameplay
-        Vec3f pos = {-985.0f, 15.0f, 1200.0f};
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-            gWorldInstance.AddSeagull(pos);
-        }
-
-        Vec3f pos2 = {328.0f, 20.0f, 2541.0f};
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
-            gWorldInstance.AddSeagull(pos2);
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 void KoopaTroopaBeach::UpdateCourseObjects() {
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.h b/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.h
index 4dc51313e..8237b7628 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.h
+++ b/src/engine/courses/KoopaTroopaBeach.h
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 #include <libultraship.h>
 #include "Course.h"
 
+#include "World.h"
+
 extern "C" {
     #include "assets/koopa_troopa_beach_vertices.h"
     #include "assets/koopa_troopa_beach_displaylists.h"
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/SherbetLand.cpp b/src/engine/courses/SherbetLand.cpp
index e14b2c7e0..0153bf0a8 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/SherbetLand.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/SherbetLand.cpp
@@ -134,6 +134,72 @@ void SherbetLand::SpawnActors() {
     gWorldInstance.AddActor(new AFinishline());
 
     spawn_all_item_boxes((struct ActorSpawnData*)LOAD_ASSET_RAW(d_course_sherbet_land_item_box_spawns));
+
+
+
+// Originally, multiplayer did not spawn the big penguin
+//    if (gPlayerCountSelection1 == 1) {
+        Vec3f pos = {-383.0f, 2.0f, -690.0f};
+        gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos, 0, OPenguin::PenguinType::EMPEROR, OPenguin::Behaviour::STRUT));
+//    }
+
+    //! @bug Skip spawning penguins due to animation crash for now
+    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Vec3f pos2 = {-2960.0f, -80.0f, 1521.0f};
+    auto penguin = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos2, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    auto penguin2 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos2, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    penguin->Diameter = penguin2->Diameter = 100.0f;
+
+    Vec3f pos3 = {-2490.0f, -80.0f, 1612.0f};
+    auto penguin3 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos3, 0x100, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    auto penguin4 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos3, 0x100, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    penguin3->Diameter = penguin4->Diameter = 80.0f;
+
+    Vec3f pos4 = {-2098.0f, -80.0f, 1624.0f};
+    auto penguin5 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos4, 0xFF00, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    auto penguin6 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos4, 0xFF00, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    penguin5->Diameter = penguin6->Diameter = 80.0f;
+
+
+    Vec3f pos5 = {-2080.0f, -80.0f, 1171.0f};
+    auto penguin7 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos5, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    auto penguin8 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos5, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE)));
+    penguin7->Diameter = penguin8->Diameter = 80.0f;
+
+
+    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
+        Vec3f pos6 = {380.0, 0.0f, -535.0f};
+        auto penguin9 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos6, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CREDITS, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE3)));
+        penguin9->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
+    } else {
+        Vec3f pos6 = {146.0f, 0.0f, -380.0f};
+        auto penguin9 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos6, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE3)));
+        penguin9->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
+    }
+
+    Vec3f pos7 = {380.0f, 0.0f, -766.0f};
+    auto penguin10 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos7, 0x5000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE4)));
+    penguin10->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
+
+    Vec3f pos8 = {-2300.0f, 0.0f, -210.0f};
+    auto penguin11 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos8, 0xC000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6)));
+    penguin11->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
+
+    Vec3f pos9 = {-2500.0f, 0.0f, -250.0f};
+    auto penguin12 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos9, 0x4000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6)));
+    penguin12->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
+
+    Vec3f pos10 = {-535.0f, 0.0f, 875.0f};
+    auto penguin13 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos10, 0x8000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6)));
+    penguin13->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
+
+    Vec3f pos11 = {-250.0f, 0.0f, 953.0f};
+    auto penguin14 = reinterpret_cast<OPenguin*>(gWorldInstance.AddObject(new OPenguin(pos11, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6)));
+    penguin14->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
+
 }
 
 void SherbetLand::SpawnVehicles() {
@@ -163,69 +229,6 @@ void SherbetLand::MinimapSettings() {
 }
 
 void SherbetLand::InitCourseObjects() {
-    //! @bug Skip spawning penguins due to animation crash for now
-    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-// Originally, multiplayer did not spawn the big penguin
-//    if (gPlayerCountSelection1 == 1) {
-        Vec3f pos = {-383.0f, 2.0f, -690.0f};
-        gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos, 0, OPenguin::PenguinType::EMPEROR, OPenguin::Behaviour::STRUT);
-//    }
-
-
-    Vec3f pos2 = {-2960.0f, -80.0f, 1521.0f};
-    auto penguin = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos2, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    auto penguin2 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos2, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    penguin->Diameter = penguin2->Diameter = 100.0f;
-
-    Vec3f pos3 = {-2490.0f, -80.0f, 1612.0f};
-    auto penguin3 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos3, 0x100, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    auto penguin4 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos3, 0x100, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    penguin3->Diameter = penguin4->Diameter = 80.0f;
-
-    Vec3f pos4 = {-2098.0f, -80.0f, 1624.0f};
-    auto penguin5 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos4, 0xFF00, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    auto penguin6 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos4, 0xFF00, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    penguin5->Diameter = penguin6->Diameter = 80.0f;
-
-
-    Vec3f pos5 = {-2080.0f, -80.0f, 1171.0f};
-    auto penguin7 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos5, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    auto penguin8 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos5, 0x150, OPenguin::PenguinType::ADULT, OPenguin::Behaviour::CIRCLE);
-    penguin7->Diameter = penguin8->Diameter = 80.0f;
-
-
-    if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
-        Vec3f pos6 = {380.0, 0.0f, -535.0f};
-        auto penguin9 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos6, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CREDITS, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE3);
-        penguin9->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
-    } else {
-        Vec3f pos6 = {146.0f, 0.0f, -380.0f};
-        auto penguin9 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos6, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE3);
-        penguin9->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
-    }
-
-    Vec3f pos7 = {380.0f, 0.0f, -766.0f};
-    auto penguin10 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos7, 0x5000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE4);
-    penguin10->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
-
-    Vec3f pos8 = {-2300.0f, 0.0f, -210.0f};
-    auto penguin11 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos8, 0xC000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6);
-    penguin11->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
-
-    Vec3f pos9 = {-2500.0f, 0.0f, -250.0f};
-    auto penguin12 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos9, 0x4000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6);
-    penguin12->MirrorModeAngleOffset = 0x8000;
-
-    Vec3f pos10 = {-535.0f, 0.0f, 875.0f};
-    auto penguin13 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos10, 0x8000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6);
-    penguin13->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
-
-    Vec3f pos11 = {-250.0f, 0.0f, 953.0f};
-    auto penguin14 = gWorldInstance.AddPenguin(pos11, 0x9000, OPenguin::PenguinType::CHICK, OPenguin::Behaviour::SLIDE6);
-    penguin14->MirrorModeAngleOffset = -0x4000;
 }
 
 void SherbetLand::UpdateCourseObjects() {
diff --git a/src/engine/courses/ToadsTurnpike.cpp b/src/engine/courses/ToadsTurnpike.cpp
index 4acdcd466..47ed10111 100644
--- a/src/engine/courses/ToadsTurnpike.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/courses/ToadsTurnpike.cpp
@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@
 #include "engine/objects/BombKart.h"
 #include "assets/toads_turnpike_data.h"
 #include "engine/actors/AFinishline.h"
+#include "engine/vehicles/Bus.h"
+#include "engine/vehicles/Car.h"
+#include "engine/vehicles/Truck.h"
+#include "engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.h"
 
 #include "engine/vehicles/Utils.h"
 
@@ -257,22 +261,22 @@ void ToadsTurnpike::SpawnVehicles() {
     
     for (size_t i = 0; i < _numTrucks; i++) {
         waypoint = CalculateWaypointDistribution(i, _numTrucks, gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0], 0);
-        gWorldInstance.AddTruck(a, b,  &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint);
+        gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ATruck(a, b,  &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint));
     }
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < _numBuses; i++) {
         waypoint = CalculateWaypointDistribution(i, _numBuses, gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0], 75);
-        gWorldInstance.AddBus(a, b,&D_80164550[0][0], waypoint);
+        gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ABus(a, b,&D_80164550[0][0], waypoint));
     }
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < _numTankerTrucks; i++) {
         waypoint = CalculateWaypointDistribution(i, _numTankerTrucks, gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0], 50);
-        gWorldInstance.AddTankerTruck(a, b, &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint);
+        gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ATankerTruck(a, b, &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint));
     }
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < _numCars; i++) {
         waypoint = CalculateWaypointDistribution(i, _numCars, gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0], 25);
-        gWorldInstance.AddCar(a, b, &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint);
+        gWorldInstance.AddVehicle(new ACar(a, b, &D_80164550[0][0], waypoint));
     }
 
     if (gModeSelection == VERSUS) {
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/BombKart.cpp b/src/engine/objects/BombKart.cpp
index 42506f826..c33b4b107 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/BombKart.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/objects/BombKart.cpp
@@ -26,8 +26,10 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-OBombKart::OBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex, uint16_t state, f32 unk_3C) {
+size_t OBombKart::_count = 0;
 
+OBombKart::OBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex, uint16_t state, f32 unk_3C) {
+    _idx = _count;
     Vec3f _pos = {0, 0, 0};
 
     if (waypoint) { // Spawn kart on waypoint
@@ -68,6 +70,8 @@ OBombKart::OBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex,
     WheelPos[3][1] = _pos[1];
     WheelPos[3][2] = _pos[2];
     check_bounding_collision(&_Collision, 2.0f, _pos[0], _pos[1], _pos[2]);
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void OBombKart::Spawn() {
@@ -334,9 +338,7 @@ void OBombKart::Draw(s32 cameraId) {
     }
 
     if (GetCourse() == GetPodiumCeremony()) {
-        // This isn't functionally equivallent.
-        // Technicaly it should be if (kart[0].WaypointIndex < 16)
-        if (WaypointIndex < 16) {
+        if ((_idx == 0) && (WaypointIndex < 16)) {
             return;
         } else {
             cameraId = PLAYER_FOUR;
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/BombKart.h b/src/engine/objects/BombKart.h
index 4500e41c2..7ceba7ecb 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/BombKart.h
+++ b/src/engine/objects/BombKart.h
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include "engine/Matrix.h"
 
+#include "World.h"
+
 extern "C" {
 #include "macros.h"
 #include "main.h"
@@ -53,16 +55,26 @@ public:
     // Set waypoint to NULL if using a spawn position and not a waypoint.
     explicit OBombKart(Vec3f pos, TrackWaypoint* waypoint, uint16_t waypointIndex, uint16_t state, f32 unk_3C);
 
+    ~OBombKart() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
+
     void Spawn();
     void BeginPlay();
     void Tick();
-    void Draw(s32 playerId);
+    void Draw(s32 cameraId);
     void DrawBattle(s32 cameraId);
     void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player);
     void SomeRender(Vec3f arg1);
     void LoadMtx();
     void Waypoint(s32 screenId);
 private:
+    static size_t _count;
+    s32 _idx;
     Player* FindTarget();
     void Chase(Player*, Vec3f pos);
 
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Hedgehog.h b/src/engine/objects/Hedgehog.h
index dab8cf15a..2057d894d 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Hedgehog.h
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Hedgehog.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include "Object.h"
 
-#include "World.h"
+#include "engine/World.h"
 
 extern "C" {
 #include "macros.h"
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Penguin.cpp b/src/engine/objects/Penguin.cpp
index c126174a1..c690e1ef2 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Penguin.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Penguin.cpp
@@ -33,16 +33,19 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-OPenguin::OPenguin(s32 i, Vec3f pos, u16 direction, PenguinType type, Behaviour behaviour) {
-    if (i >= 32) {
-        printf("MAX penguin REACHED (32), skipping\n");
-        return;
-    }
-    _idx = i;
+size_t OPenguin::_count = 0;
+
+OPenguin::OPenguin(Vec3f pos, u16 direction, PenguinType type, Behaviour behaviour) {
+    _idx = _count;
     _type = type;
     _bhv = behaviour;
 
-    s32 objectIndex = indexObjectList1[i];
+    if (_idx >= 32) {
+        printf("MAX penguin REACHED (32), skipping\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s32 objectIndex = indexObjectList1[_idx];
     init_object(objectIndex, 0);
 
     Object *object = &gObjectList[objectIndex];
@@ -73,6 +76,7 @@ OPenguin::OPenguin(s32 i, Vec3f pos, u16 direction, PenguinType type, Behaviour
             break;
     }
 
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void OPenguin::Tick(void) {
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Penguin.h b/src/engine/objects/Penguin.h
index 0e9c36f49..63c2207c1 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Penguin.h
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Penguin.h
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 #include <libultraship.h>
 #include <vector>
+#include "engine/World.h"
+#include "engine/objects/Object.h"
 
 extern "C" {
 #include "macros.h"
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "course_offsets.h"
 }
 
-class OPenguin {
+class OPenguin : public OObject {
 public:
     enum PenguinType : uint32_t {
         CHICK,
@@ -36,10 +38,19 @@ public:
     f32 Diameter = 0.0f; // Waddle in a circle around the spawn point at this diameter.
     uint16_t MirrorModeAngleOffset;
 
-    explicit OPenguin(s32 i, Vec3f pos, u16 direction, PenguinType type, Behaviour behaviour);
+    explicit OPenguin(Vec3f pos, u16 direction, PenguinType type, Behaviour behaviour);
 
-    void Tick();
-    void Draw(s32 playerId);
+    ~OPenguin() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
+
+
+    virtual void Tick() override;
+    virtual void Draw(s32 cameraId) override;
 private:
     void Behaviours(s32 objectIndex, s32 arg1);
     void EmperorPenguin(s32 objectIndex);
@@ -51,7 +62,7 @@ private:
     void OtherPenguin(s32 objectIndex);
     void InitOtherPenguin(s32 objectIndex);
 
-
+    static size_t _count;
     s32 _idx;
     PenguinType _type;
     Behaviour _bhv;
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Seagull.cpp b/src/engine/objects/Seagull.cpp
index 5f0b12a7e..cced70348 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Seagull.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Seagull.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #include <libultraship.h>
 #include <libultra/gbi.h>
 #include "Seagull.h"
-#include "engine/Actor.h"
 #include <vector>
+#include "World.h"
 
 #include "port/Game.h"
 
@@ -29,9 +29,14 @@ extern SplineData D_800E6280;
 
 SplineData* D_800E633C[] = { &D_800E6034, &D_800E60F0, &D_800E61B4, &D_800E6280 };
 
-OSeagull::OSeagull(s32 i, Vec3f pos) {
-    size_t objectId;
-    _idx = i;
+size_t OSeagull::_count = 0;
+
+OSeagull::OSeagull(Vec3f pos) {
+    size_t objectIndex;
+    _idx = _count;
+    _pos[0] = pos[0];
+    _pos[1] = pos[1];
+    _pos[2] = pos[2];
 
     s16 randZ;
     s16 randX;
@@ -40,60 +45,48 @@ OSeagull::OSeagull(s32 i, Vec3f pos) {
     randY = random_int(20);
     randZ = random_int(200) + -100.0;
 
-    SpawnPos[0] = pos[0] + randX;
-    SpawnPos[1] = pos[1] + randY;
-    SpawnPos[2] = pos[2] + randZ;
-
     //for (i = 0; i < NUM_SEAGULLS; i++) {
 
 
-    //objectId = indexObjectList2[i];
-    //init_object(objectId, 0);
+    objectIndex = indexObjectList2[_idx];
+    init_object(objectIndex, 0);
 
 
-    //set_obj_origin_pos(objectId, pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
-        //if (i < (NUM_SEAGULLS / 2)) {
-    //gObjectList[objectId].unk_0D5 = 0;
-        //} else {
-        //    gObjectList[objectId].unk_0D5 = 1;
-        //}
-    //}
+    set_obj_origin_pos(objectIndex, pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+    if (_idx < (NUM_SEAGULLS / 2)) {
+        gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0D5 = 0;
+    } else {
+        gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0D5 = 1;
+    }
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
-bool OSeagull::IsMod() { return true; }
-
 void OSeagull::Tick() {
     Object* object;
-    UNUSED s32* var_s4;
-    s32 temp_s0;
+    s32 objectIndex = indexObjectList2[_idx];
 
-    //for (var_s3 = 0; var_s3 < NUM_SEAGULLS; var_s3++) {
-        //temp_s0 = indexObjectList2[_idx];
-
-        //object = &gObjectList[temp_s0];
-        if (_state == 0) {
+        object = &gObjectList[objectIndex];
+        if (object->state == 0) {
             return;
         }
 
-        OSeagull::func_80082714(temp_s0, _idx);
-        OSeagull::func_8008275C(temp_s0);
-        if (_toggle) {
-            _toggle = false;
+        OSeagull::func_80082714(objectIndex, _idx);
+        OSeagull::func_8008275C(objectIndex);
+        if (func_80072320(objectIndex, 2) != 0) {
+            func_800722CC(objectIndex, 2);
             if (D_80165A90 != 0) {
                 D_80165A90 = 0;
                 D_80183E40[0] = 0.0f;
                 D_80183E40[1] = 0.0f;
                 D_80183E40[2] = 0.0f;
                 if (gGamestate != CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
-                    func_800C98B8(Pos, D_80183E40, SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x19, 0x01, 0x70, 0x43));
+                    func_800C98B8(object->pos, D_80183E40, SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x19, 0x01, 0x70, 0x43));
                 } else {
-                    //temp_s0 = indexObjectList2[1];
-                    //! @todo confirm this is equivallent to indexObjectList2[1];
-                    if (_idx == 1) {
-                        if (gCutsceneShotTimer <= 150) {
-                            //object = &gObjectList[temp_s0];
-                            func_800C98B8(Pos, D_80183E40, SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x19, 0x01, 0x70, 0x43));
-                        }
+                    objectIndex = indexObjectList2[1];
+                    if (gCutsceneShotTimer <= 150) {
+                        object = &gObjectList[objectIndex];
+                        func_800C98B8(object->pos, D_80183E40, SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x19, 0x01, 0x70, 0x43));
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -114,19 +107,16 @@ void OSeagull::Tick() {
     D_80165908 = 0;
 }
 
-void OSeagull::Draw(Camera* camera) { // render_object_seagulls
-    s32 var_s1;
-    //for (i = 0; i < NUM_SEAGULLS; i++) {
-        var_s1 = indexObjectList2[_idx];
-        //! @todo: Quick hack to let seagull work in actor system. Should be cameraId not camera->playerId
-        //if (func_8008A364(var_s1, camera->playerId, 0x5555U, 0x000005DC) < 0x9C401 && CVarGetInteger("gNoCulling", 0) == 0) {
-            D_80165908 = 1;
-            _toggle = true;
-        //}
-        //if (is_obj_flag_status_active(var_s1, VISIBLE) != 0) {
-            OSeagull::func_800552BC(var_s1);
-        //}
-    //}
+void OSeagull::Draw(s32 cameraId) { // render_object_seagulls
+    s32 objectIndex = indexObjectList2[_idx];
+
+    if (func_8008A364(objectIndex, cameraId, 0x5555U, 0x000005DC) < 0x9C401 && CVarGetInteger("gNoCulling", 0) == 0) {
+        D_80165908 = 1;
+        _toggle = true;
+    }
+    if (is_obj_flag_status_active(objectIndex, VISIBLE) != 0) {
+        OSeagull::func_800552BC(objectIndex);
+    }
 }
 
 void OSeagull::func_800552BC(s32 objectIndex) {
@@ -155,11 +145,11 @@ void OSeagull::func_8008275C(s32 objectIndex) {
         case 2:
             func_8008B78C(objectIndex);
             vec3f_copy(gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_01C, gObjectList[objectIndex].pos);
-            func_8000D940(SpawnPos, (s16*) &gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0C6,
+            func_8000D940(gObjectList[objectIndex].origin_pos, (s16*) &gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0C6,
                           gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_034, 0.0f, 0);
-            Offset[0] *= 2.0;
-            Offset[1] *= 2.5;
-            Offset[2] *= 2.0;
+            gObjectList[objectIndex].offset[0] *= 2.0;
+            gObjectList[objectIndex].offset[1] *= 2.5;
+            gObjectList[objectIndex].offset[2] *= 2.0;
             object_calculate_new_pos_offset(objectIndex);
             gObjectList[objectIndex].direction_angle[1] =
                 get_angle_between_two_vectors(gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_01C, gObjectList[objectIndex].pos);
@@ -169,31 +159,26 @@ void OSeagull::func_8008275C(s32 objectIndex) {
 }
 
 void OSeagull::func_8008241C(s32 objectIndex, s32 arg1) {
-    UNUSED s16 stackPadding0;
+    s16 randZ;
+    s16 randX;
+    s16 randY;
 
     gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0D8 = 1;
     gObjectList[objectIndex].model = (Gfx*) d_course_koopa_troopa_beach_unk4;
     gObjectList[objectIndex].vertex = (Vtx*) d_course_koopa_troopa_beach_unk_data5;
     gObjectList[objectIndex].sizeScaling = 0.2f;
     gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0DD = 1;
-    // if (gGamestate == CREDITS_SEQUENCE) {
-    //     set_obj_origin_pos(objectIndex, randX + -360.0, randY + 60.0, randZ + -1300.0);
-    // } else if (gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_0D5 != 0) {
-    //     set_obj_origin_pos(objectIndex, (randX + 328.0) * xOrientation, randY + 20.0, randZ + 2541.0);
-    // } else {
-    //     set_obj_origin_pos(objectIndex, (randX + -985.0) * xOrientation, randY + 15.0, randZ + 1200.0);
-    // }
+    randX = random_int(0x00C8) + -100.0;
+    randY = random_int(0x0014);
+    randZ = random_int(0x00C8) + -100.0;
+
+    set_obj_origin_pos(objectIndex, (randX + _pos[0]) * xOrientation, randY + _pos[1], randZ + _pos[2]);
     set_obj_direction_angle(objectIndex, 0U, 0U, 0U);
     gObjectList[objectIndex].unk_034 = 1.0f;
     func_80086EF0(objectIndex);
-    //gObjectList[objectIndex].spline = D_800E633C[arg1 % 4];
-    spline = D_800E633C[arg1 % 4];
-    //set_object_flag(objectIndex, 0x800);
-    //object_next_state(objectIndex);
-    _status |= 0x800;
-    _timer = 0;
-    _status &= ~0x2000;
-    _state++;
+    gObjectList[objectIndex].spline = D_800E633C[arg1 % 4];
+    set_object_flag(objectIndex, 0x00000800);
+    object_next_state(objectIndex);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Seagull.h b/src/engine/objects/Seagull.h
index 528da0708..d575e3721 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Seagull.h
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Seagull.h
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 
 #include <libultraship.h>
 #include <vector>
-#include "engine/Actor.h"
+#include "Object.h"
+
+#include "engine/World.h"
 
 extern "C" {
 #include "macros.h"
@@ -11,34 +13,34 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "waypoints.h"
 #include "common_structs.h"
 #include "objects.h"
-#include "course_offsets.h"
-#include "some_data.h"
+#include "camera.h"
 }
 
 
-class OSeagull : public AActor {
+class OSeagull : public OObject {
 public:
-    enum Behaviour : uint16_t {
-    };
+    explicit OSeagull(Vec3f pos);
 
-public:
-    explicit OSeagull(s32 i, Vec3f pos);
+    ~OSeagull() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Tick() override;
-    virtual void Draw(Camera*) override;
+    virtual void Draw(s32 cameraId) override;
+
     void func_800552BC(s32 objectIndex);
 
     void func_8008275C(s32 objectIndex);
     void func_8008241C(s32 objectIndex, s32 arg1);
     void func_80082714(s32 objectIndex, s32 arg1);
-    virtual bool IsMod() override;
-    Vec3f Offset;
-    Vec3f SpawnPos;
 private:
+    Vec3f _pos;
+    static size_t _count;
     s32 _idx;
-    s32 _state;
-    s32 _timer;
-    s32 _status;
     bool _toggle;
 
     SplineData *spline;
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.cpp b/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.cpp
index 87d670cfd..afa12b03b 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.cpp
@@ -44,16 +44,19 @@ f32 D_800E594C[][2] = {
 
 s16 D_800E597C[] = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x4000, 0x8000, 0x8000, 0xc000 };
 
-OThwomp::OThwomp(s32 i, s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize) {
-    if (i >= 32) {
-        printf("MAX THWOMPS REACHED (32), skipping\n");
-        return;
-    }
-    _idx = i;
+size_t OThwomp::_count = 0;
+
+OThwomp::OThwomp(s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize) {
+    _idx = _count;
     _faceDirection = direction;
     _boundingBoxSize = boundingBoxSize;
     State = (States)behaviour;
-    s32 objectId = indexObjectList1[i];
+    
+    if (_idx >= 32) {
+        printf("MAX THWOMPS REACHED (32), skipping\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    s32 objectId = indexObjectList1[_idx];
     init_object(objectId, 0);
     gObjectList[objectId].origin_pos[0] = x * xOrientation;
     gObjectList[objectId].origin_pos[2] = z;
@@ -66,9 +69,11 @@ OThwomp::OThwomp(s32 i, s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s
     }
 
     gObjectList[objectId].sizeScaling = scale;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
-void OThwomp::Tick() { // func_80081210
+void OThwomp::Tick60fps() { // func_80081210
     Player* player;
     s32 objectIndex;
     s32 var_s2_3;
@@ -80,6 +85,13 @@ void OThwomp::Tick() { // func_80081210
 
     OThwomp::func_8007F8D8();
 
+    // Tick lights only one time. This gets applied to every thwomp.
+    // Running this more than once per frame will result in the lights moving at a high rate of speed.
+    if (_idx == 0) {
+        D_80165834[0] += 0x100;
+        D_80165834[1] += 0x200;
+    }
+
     objectIndex = indexObjectList1[_idx];
     if (gObjectList[objectIndex].state != 0) {
         switch (State) {
diff --git a/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.h b/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.h
index f64318e4d..22c674bb5 100644
--- a/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.h
+++ b/src/engine/objects/Thwomp.h
@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 #include <libultraship.h>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include "engine/World.h"
+#include "engine/objects/Object.h"
+
 extern "C" {
 #include "macros.h"
 #include "main.h"
@@ -27,7 +30,7 @@ extern "C" {
  * @arg primAlpha unknown
  * @arg boundingBoxSize optional. The size of the bounding box for the thwomp. Default value is 12
  */
-class OThwomp {
+class OThwomp : public OObject {
 private:
     enum States : uint16_t {
         DISABLED,
@@ -42,12 +45,20 @@ private:
 public:
     States State = States::DISABLED;
 
-    explicit OThwomp(s32 i, s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize);
+    explicit OThwomp(s16 x, s16 z, s16 direction, f32 scale, s16 behaviour, s16 primAlpha, u16 boundingBoxSize = 7);
 
-    void Tick();
+    ~OThwomp() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
+
+    virtual void Tick60fps() override;
+    virtual void Draw(s32 cameraId) override;
     void SetVisibility(s32 objectIndex);
     void func_80080B28(s32 objectIndex, s32 playerId);
-    void Draw(s32 playerId);
     void DrawModel(s32);
     void TranslateThwompLights();
     void ThwompLights(s32 objectIndex);
@@ -100,6 +111,7 @@ public:
 
     void func_8007E63C(s32 objectIndex);
 private:
+    static size_t _count;
     s32 _idx;
     s16 _faceDirection;
     //! @todo Write this better. This effects the squish size and the bounding box size.
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.cpp
index c1d7803bb..6a3c2beb1 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.cpp
@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-ABoat::ABoat(size_t idx, f32 speed, u32 waypoint) {
+size_t ABoat::_count = 0;
+
+ABoat::ABoat(f32 speed, u32 waypoint) {
     Path2D* temp_a2;
     u16 waypointOffset;
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
     Speed = speed;
 
     // Set to the default value
@@ -36,6 +38,8 @@ ABoat::ABoat(size_t idx, f32 speed, u32 waypoint) {
     Velocity[0] = 0.0f;
     Velocity[1] = 0.0f;
     Velocity[2] = 0.0f;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ABoat::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.h b/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.h
index 988f498ab..4a1e2d124 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Boat.h
@@ -30,7 +30,15 @@ class ABoat : public AVehicle {
     int16_t AnotherSmokeTimer = 0;
     int16_t SmokeTimer = 0;
 
-    explicit ABoat(size_t idx, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ABoat(f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ABoat() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Spawn() override;
     virtual void BeginPlay() override;
@@ -38,5 +46,7 @@ class ABoat : public AVehicle {
     virtual void Draw(s32 playerId) override;
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
     virtual s32 AddSmoke(size_t, Vec3f, f32);
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.cpp
index 36bb576c6..c8b81b4c5 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.cpp
@@ -16,12 +16,14 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-ABus::ABus(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
+size_t ABus::_count = 0;
+
+ABus::ABus(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
     TrackWaypoint* temp_v0;
     u16 waypointOffset;
     s32 numWaypoints = gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0];
 
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
 
     waypointOffset = waypoint;
     temp_v0 = &path[waypointOffset];
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ABus::ABus(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t way
             func_8000D940(Position, (s16*) &WaypointIndex, Speed, SomeMultiplierTheSequel, 0);
     }
     D_801631C8 = 10;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ABus::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.h b/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.h
index ff75d5aff..a7ba3d3e5 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Bus.h
@@ -33,11 +33,22 @@ class ABus : public AVehicle {
     f32 SomeArg4 = 12.5f;
     u32 SoundBits = SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x51, 0x01, 0x80, 0x03);
 
-    explicit ABus(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ABus(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ABus() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Spawn() override;
     virtual void BeginPlay() override;
     virtual void Tick() override;
     virtual void Draw(s32 playerId) override;
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
+
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Car.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/Car.cpp
index 604fe5f2f..8f8d24d1f 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Car.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Car.cpp
@@ -16,12 +16,14 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-ACar::ACar(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
+size_t ACar::_count = 0;
+
+ACar::ACar(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
     TrackWaypoint* temp_v0;
     u16 waypointOffset;
     s32 numWaypoints = gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0];
 
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
 
     waypointOffset = waypoint;
     temp_v0 = &path[waypointOffset];
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ACar::ACar(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t way
             func_8000D940(Position, (s16*) &WaypointIndex, Speed, SomeMultiplierTheSequel, 0);
     }
     D_801631C8 = 10;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ACar::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Car.h b/src/engine/vehicles/Car.h
index 8ac7421aa..6613e4c56 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Car.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Car.h
@@ -16,7 +16,15 @@ class AVehicle; // Forward declare
 class ACar : public AVehicle {
     public:
 
-    explicit ACar(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ACar(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ACar() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     const char* Type;
     size_t Index;
@@ -40,4 +48,6 @@ class ACar : public AVehicle {
     virtual void Tick() override;
     virtual void Draw(s32 playerId) override;
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.cpp
index 8acd7984c..2c32d5bd6 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.cpp
@@ -16,12 +16,14 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-ATankerTruck::ATankerTruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
+size_t ATankerTruck::_count = 0;
+
+ATankerTruck::ATankerTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
     TrackWaypoint* temp_v0;
     u16 waypointOffset;
     s32 numWaypoints = gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0];
 
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
 
     waypointOffset = waypoint;
     temp_v0 = &path[waypointOffset];
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ATankerTruck::ATankerTruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* pa
             func_8000D940(Position, (s16*) &WaypointIndex, Speed, SomeMultiplierTheSequel, 0);
     }
     D_801631C8 = 10;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ATankerTruck::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.h b/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.h
index 961d5a0fb..fdf838d99 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/TankerTruck.h
@@ -33,11 +33,22 @@ class ATankerTruck : public AVehicle {
     f32 SomeArg4 = 12.5f;
     u32 SoundBits = SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x51, 0x01, 0x80, 0x03);
 
-    explicit ATankerTruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ATankerTruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ATankerTruck() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Spawn() override;
     virtual void BeginPlay() override;
     virtual void Tick() override;
     virtual void Draw(s32 playerId) override;
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
+
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Train.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/Train.cpp
index c34ac1cf3..0e9af21ed 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Train.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Train.cpp
@@ -22,12 +22,14 @@ extern "C" {
   //  #include "common_structs.h"
 }
 
-ATrain::ATrain(size_t idx, ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint) {
+size_t ATrain::_count = 0;
+
+ATrain::ATrain(ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint) {
     u16 waypointOffset;
     TrainCarStuff* ptr1;
     Path2D* pos;
 
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
     Speed = speed;
 
     // Set to the default value
@@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ ATrain::ATrain(size_t idx, ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32
     NumCars = NUM_TENDERS + numCarriages;
 
     AnotherSmokeTimer = 0;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ATrain::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Train.h b/src/engine/vehicles/Train.h
index 0964c8cf9..e2c1d89f4 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Train.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Train.h
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ extern "C" {
 
 class AVehicle; // Forward declare
 
+/**
+ * Note that you can only remove the tender if there are no carriages
+ * @arg waypoint initial waypoint to spawn at.
+ */
 class ATrain : public AVehicle {
     public:
 
@@ -35,7 +39,15 @@ class ATrain : public AVehicle {
     int16_t AnotherSmokeTimer = 0;
     int16_t SmokeTimer = 0;
 
-    explicit ATrain(size_t idx, ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ATrain(ATrain::TenderStatus tender, size_t numCarriages, f32 speed, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ATrain() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Spawn() override;
     virtual void BeginPlay() override;
@@ -44,4 +56,7 @@ class ATrain : public AVehicle {
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
     s32 AddSmoke(s32 trainIndex, Vec3f pos, f32 velocity);
     void SyncComponents(TrainCarStuff* trainCar, s16 orientationY);
+
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.cpp b/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.cpp
index 139edc644..c865fed70 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.cpp
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.cpp
@@ -16,12 +16,14 @@ extern "C" {
 extern s8 gPlayerCount;
 }
 
-ATruck::ATruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
+size_t ATruck::_count = 0;
+
+ATruck::ATruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint) {
     TrackWaypoint* temp_v0;
     u16 waypointOffset;
     s32 numWaypoints = gWaypointCountByPathIndex[0];
 
-    Index = idx;
+    Index = _count;
 
     waypointOffset = waypoint;
     temp_v0 = &path[waypointOffset];
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ATruck::ATruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t
             func_8000D940(Position, (s16*) &WaypointIndex, Speed, SomeMultiplierTheSequel, 0);
     }
     D_801631C8 = 10;
+
+    _count++;
 }
 
 void ATruck::Spawn() {
diff --git a/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.h b/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.h
index 8781feaad..f9f65b2fc 100644
--- a/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.h
+++ b/src/engine/vehicles/Truck.h
@@ -33,11 +33,22 @@ class ATruck : public AVehicle {
     f32 SomeArg4 = 12.5f;
     u32 SoundBits = SOUND_ARG_LOAD(0x51, 0x01, 0x80, 0x03);
 
-    explicit ATruck(size_t idx, f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+    explicit ATruck(f32 speedA, f32 speedB, TrackWaypoint* path, uint32_t waypoint);
+
+    ~ATruck() {
+        _count--;
+    }
+
+    static size_t GetCount() {
+        return _count;
+    }
 
     virtual void Spawn() override;
     virtual void BeginPlay() override;
     virtual void Tick() override;
     virtual void Draw(s32 playerId) override;
     virtual void Collision(s32 playerId, Player* player) override;
+
+private:
+    static size_t _count;
 };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/port/Game.cpp b/src/port/Game.cpp
index 90869508e..70634713a 100644
--- a/src/port/Game.cpp
+++ b/src/port/Game.cpp
@@ -301,8 +301,6 @@ extern "C" {
         gWorldInstance.ClearVehicles();
         gWorldInstance.Crossings.clear();
         gWorldInstance.BombKarts.clear();
-        gWorldInstance.Thwomps.clear();
-        gWorldInstance.Penguins.clear();
     }
 
     void CourseManager_CrossingTrigger() {
@@ -570,61 +568,6 @@ extern "C" {
         gWorldInstance.Lakitus[playerId]->Activate(OLakitu::LakituType::REVERSE);
     }
 
-    extern Vec3su D_80165834;
-    void CourseManager_TickThwomps() {
-        // TickLights
-        if (gWorldInstance.Thwomps.size()) {
-            D_80165834[0] += 0x100;
-            D_80165834[1] += 0x200;
-        }
-
-        for (auto& thwomp : gWorldInstance.Thwomps) {
-            if (thwomp) {
-                thwomp->Tick();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void CourseManager_DrawThwomps(s32 cameraId) {
-        for (auto& thwomp : gWorldInstance.Thwomps) {
-            if (thwomp) {
-                thwomp->Draw(cameraId);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void CourseManager_TickPenguins(void) {
-        for (auto& penguin : gWorldInstance.Penguins) {
-            if (penguin) {
-                penguin->Tick();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void CourseManager_DrawSeagulls(s32 cameraId) {
-        for (auto& seagull : gWorldInstance.Seagulls) {
-            if (seagull) {
-               // seagull->Draw(cameraId);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void CourseManager_TickSeagulls(void) {
-        for (auto& seagull : gWorldInstance.Seagulls) {
-            if (seagull) {
-                //seagull->Tick();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void CourseManager_DrawPenguins(s32 cameraId) {
-        for (auto& penguin : gWorldInstance.Penguins) {
-            if (penguin) {
-                penguin->Draw(cameraId);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     size_t GetCupCursorPosition() {
         return gWorldInstance.CurrentCup->CursorPosition;
     }
diff --git a/src/port/Game.h b/src/port/Game.h
index 76ae4ac2d..ba4e1d359 100644
--- a/src/port/Game.h
+++ b/src/port/Game.h
@@ -109,18 +109,6 @@ void CourseManager_ClearVehicles(void);
 
 void CourseManager_DrawVehicles(s32 playerId);
 
-void CourseManager_DrawThwomps(s32 cameraId);
-
-void CourseManager_TickThwomps();
-
-void CourseManager_DrawSeagulls(s32 cameraId);
-
-void CourseManager_TickSeagulls();
-
-void CourseManager_DrawPenguins(s32 cameraId);
-
-void CourseManager_TickPenguins();
-
 void CourseManager_CrossingTrigger();
 
 void CourseManager_VehiclesCollision(s32 playerId, Player* player);