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jak-project/third-party/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_multi_setopt.md
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Alexander J. Semenuk 5d5e35fb9b fix: Windows toolchain compatibility (curl 8.21 re-vendor, endless reconfigure loop) (#4355)
## Problem

Windows builds break with a current local toolchain (Scoop LLVM 22.1.8,
CMake 4.4.0, VS 2026), in two independent ways:

1. The build stops at curl's deliberate guard: `#error "no non-blocking
method was found/used/set"` in `third-party/curl/lib/nonblock.c`.
2. From the second configure onward, `cmake --build` re-runs CMake in an
endless loop (observed 42 consecutive reconfigure cycles in a single
build). Likely the same mechanism behind the "endlessly building" VS
2026 note in `docs/setup/dev/vs.md`.

## Root cause

1. `third-party/curl/CMake/CurlTests.c` passes `int *` to
`ioctlsocket()`, whose third parameter is `u_long *`. Clang 22 promotes
`-Wincompatible-pointer-types` to a hard error in C, so the
`HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_FIONBIO` try_compile silently fails and
`curl_config.h` never defines it. Upstream CI does not see this because
the windows-2022 runner image ships an older LLVM. GCC 14 promotes the
same warning to a hard error, which is very likely the `CurlTests.c.obj`
failure reported from MSYS2 in open-goal/jak-project#3551. Upstream curl
hit the identical problem with GCC 14 and fixed the probe in curl 8.8.0
(curl/curl#13578).
2. The root CMakeLists copies the build tree's `compile_commands.json`
into `<src>/build/` for clangd using `configure_file()`, which registers
its input as a configure dependency. CMake rewrites
`compile_commands.json` late in every generation, after
`CTestTestfile.cmake` and `cmake_install.cmake` (outputs of the same
Ninja regen rule), so once the dependency is registered the rule is
deterministically dirty and every `ninja` invocation re-runs CMake. A
pristine first configure is safe (the file does not exist yet, so the
`if(EXISTS ...)` guard skips the copy), which is why the loop looks
machine- or IDE-specific.

## Fix

1. Per review, re-vendor `third-party/curl` at the `curl-8_21_0` tag
(previously `curl-8_3_0`), which carries the upstream probe fix plus two
years of upstream development; `vendor.yaml` updated to match.
Adjustments the version jump forced:
- curl 8.15 removed the native macOS Secure Transport backend
(`CURL_USE_SECTRANSP`), so macOS now builds curl against OpenSSL like
Linux. The two macOS workflows install Homebrew `openssl@3` and export
`OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR` (keg-only), and the macOS setup docs gained the same
two lines.
- `CURL_BROTLI` / `CURL_ZSTD` switched to AUTO-detection in curl 8.10;
pinned OFF to keep the previous no-compression behavior and avoid
silently linking whatever the CI images happen to have.
- curl's new top-level `BUILD_EXAMPLES` cache option (default ON) leaked
into discord-rpc's identically named option and broke configure at a
nonexistent `examples/send-presence` directory; pinned OFF ahead of the
third-party subdirectories.

The diff is dominated by the mechanical tag-tree swap under
`third-party/curl` (linguist-vendored, collapsed in review). The
hand-written changes are `CMakeLists.txt`, the two macOS workflows,
`docs/setup/system/macos.md`, and `vendor.yaml`.
2. Swap `configure_file()` for `file(COPY ...)`: the same clangd copy
with no configure dependency registered. (`file(COPY_FILE ...
ONLY_IF_DIFFERENT)` would be cleaner still but requires CMake 3.21,
above the declared `cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)`.)

## Test plan

- [x] Fresh `cmake --preset Release-windows-clang` (LLVM 22, no cache
seeding) completes and logs `Enabled SSL backends: Schannel`; the
FIONBIO probe passes without the previous `#error`
- [x] Full Windows Release build from scratch in the branch worktree
(all 1422 targets)
- [x] goalc-test suite: 1509 passed, 0 failed
- [x] Second consecutive configure with `compile_commands.json` present:
the regen rule in `build.ninja` has no `compile_commands.json` input;
`<src>/build/compile_commands.json` is still refreshed for clangd
- [x] Repeated `ninja` invocations after a full build no longer re-run
CMake
- [x] macOS Intel and ARM CI green (first exercise of the OpenSSL
backend switch)

---

I work off a self-hosted forge, so this GitHub account is quiet; the
configure logs and ninja dirty-node traces from the investigation are
available if anyone wants the raw data.

(AI-assisted)
2026-07-27 19:19:18 -04:00

3.6 KiB
Vendored
Generated

c, SPDX-License-Identifier, Title, Section, Source, See-also, Protocol, Added-in
c SPDX-License-Identifier Title Section Source See-also Protocol Added-in
Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. curl curl_multi_setopt 3 libcurl
curl_multi_cleanup (3)
curl_multi_info_read (3)
curl_multi_init (3)
curl_multi_socket (3)
All
7.15.4

NAME

curl_multi_setopt - set options for a curl multi handle

SYNOPSIS

#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi, CURLMoption option, parameter);

DESCRIPTION

curl_multi_setopt(3) is used to tell a libcurl multi handle how to behave. By using the appropriate options to curl_multi_setopt(3), you can change libcurl's behavior when using that multi handle. All options are set with the option followed by the parameter. That parameter can be a long, a function pointer, an object pointer or a curl_off_t type, depending on what the specific option expects. Read this manual carefully as bad input values may cause libcurl to behave badly. You can only set one option in each function call.

OPTIONS

CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE

deprecated See CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE(3)

CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE

deprecated See CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE(3)

CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS

Size of connection cache. See CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS(3)

CURLMOPT_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS

Max concurrent streams for http2. See CURLMOPT_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS(3)

CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS

Max number of connections to a single host. See CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS(3)

CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH

deprecated. See CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH(3)

CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS

Max simultaneously open connections. See CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS(3)

CURLMOPT_NETWORK_CHANGED

Signal that the network has changed. See CURLMOPT_NETWORK_CHANGED(3)

CURLMOPT_NOTIFYDATA

Custom pointer passed to the notify callback. See CURLMOPT_NOTIFYDATA(3)

CURLMOPT_NOTIFYFUNCTION

Callback that receives notifications. See CURLMOPT_NOTIFYFUNCTION(3)

CURLMOPT_PIPELINING

Enable HTTP multiplexing. See CURLMOPT_PIPELINING(3)

CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL

deprecated. See CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL(3)

CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL

deprecated. See CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL(3)

CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA

Pointer to pass to push callback. See CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA(3)

CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION

Callback that approves or denies server pushes. See CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION(3)

CURLMOPT_QUICK_EXIT

Enable a quicker cleanup of the multi handle. See CURLMOPT_QUICK_EXIT(3)

CURLMOPT_RESOLVE_THREADS_MAX

Max threads used for threaded DNS resolver. See CURLMOPT_RESOLVE_THREADS_MAX(3)

CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA

Custom pointer passed to the socket callback. See CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA(3)

CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION

Callback informed about what to wait for. See CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION(3)

CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA

Custom pointer to pass to timer callback. See CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA(3)

CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION

Callback to receive timeout values. See CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION(3)

%PROTOCOLS%

EXAMPLE


#define MAX_PARALLEL 45

int main(void)
{
  CURLM *multi = curl_multi_init();

  /* Limit the amount of simultaneous connections curl should allow: */
  curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS, (long)MAX_PARALLEL);
}

%AVAILABILITY%

RETURN VALUE

This function returns a CURLMcode indicating success or error.

CURLM_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).

Note that it returns a CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION if you try setting an option that this version of libcurl does not know of.