snoop_file_poll() is defined as returning 'unsigned int' but the
.poll method is declared as returning '__poll_t', a bitwise type.
Fix this by using the proper return type and using the EPOLL
constants instead of the POLL ones, as required for __poll_t.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121051851.268726-1-joel@jms.id.au
Fixes: 3772e5da44 ("drivers/misc: Aspeed LPC snoop output using misc chardev")
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the rest of MM and various other things. Some Kconfig rework
still awaits merges of dependent trees from linux-next.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/hotfixes, mm/memcg,
mm/vmstat, mm/thp, procfs, sysctl, misc, notifiers, core-kernel,
bitops, lib, checkpatch, epoll, binfmt, init, rapidio, uaccess, kcov,
ubsan, ipc, bitmap, mm/pagemap"
* akpm: (86 commits)
mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK and include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h
um: add support for folded p4d page tables
um: remove unused pxx_offset_proc() and addr_pte() functions
sparc32: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup
parisc/hugetlb: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup
parisc: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup
nds32: use pgtable-nopmd instead of 4level-fixup
microblaze: use pgtable-nopmd instead of 4level-fixup
m68k: mm: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup
m68k: nommu: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup
c6x: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup
arm: nommu: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup
alpha: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup
gpio: pca953x: tighten up indentation
gpio: pca953x: convert to use bitmap API
gpio: pca953x: use input from regs structure in pca953x_irq_pending()
gpio: pca953x: remove redundant variable and check in IRQ handler
lib/bitmap: introduce bitmap_replace() helper
lib/test_bitmap: fix comment about this file
lib/test_bitmap: move exp1 and exp2 upper for others to use
...
This patch fixes the following KASAN report. The @ioend has been
freed by dio_put(), but the iomap_finish_ioend() still trys to access
its data.
[20563.631624] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in iomap_finish_ioend+0x58c/0x5c0
[20563.638319] Read of size 8 at addr fffffc0c54a36928 by task kworker/123:2/22184
[20563.647107] CPU: 123 PID: 22184 Comm: kworker/123:2 Not tainted 5.4.0+ #1
[20563.653887] Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70 /C01_APACHE_MB , BIOS L50_5.13_1.11 06/18/2019
[20563.664499] Workqueue: xfs-conv/sda5 xfs_end_io [xfs]
[20563.669547] Call trace:
[20563.671993] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x370
[20563.675648] show_stack+0x1c/0x28
[20563.678958] dump_stack+0x138/0x1b0
[20563.682455] print_address_description.isra.9+0x60/0x378
[20563.687759] __kasan_report+0x1a4/0x2a8
[20563.691587] kasan_report+0xc/0x18
[20563.694985] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x18/0x20
[20563.699769] iomap_finish_ioend+0x58c/0x5c0
[20563.703944] iomap_finish_ioends+0x110/0x270
[20563.708396] xfs_end_ioend+0x168/0x598 [xfs]
[20563.712823] xfs_end_io+0x1e0/0x2d0 [xfs]
[20563.716834] process_one_work+0x7f0/0x1ac8
[20563.720922] worker_thread+0x334/0xae0
[20563.724664] kthread+0x2c4/0x348
[20563.727889] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[20563.732941] Allocated by task 83403:
[20563.736512] save_stack+0x24/0xb0
[20563.739820] __kasan_kmalloc.isra.9+0xc4/0xe0
[20563.744169] kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20
[20563.747998] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x50/0xa8
[20563.752173] kmem_cache_alloc+0x154/0x330
[20563.756185] mempool_alloc_slab+0x20/0x28
[20563.760186] mempool_alloc+0xf4/0x2a8
[20563.763845] bio_alloc_bioset+0x2d0/0x448
[20563.767849] iomap_writepage_map+0x4b8/0x1740
[20563.772198] iomap_do_writepage+0x200/0x8d0
[20563.776380] write_cache_pages+0x8a4/0xed8
[20563.780469] iomap_writepages+0x4c/0xb0
[20563.784463] xfs_vm_writepages+0xf8/0x148 [xfs]
[20563.788989] do_writepages+0xc8/0x218
[20563.792658] __writeback_single_inode+0x168/0x18f8
[20563.797441] writeback_sb_inodes+0x370/0xd30
[20563.801703] wb_writeback+0x2d4/0x1270
[20563.805446] wb_workfn+0x344/0x1178
[20563.808928] process_one_work+0x7f0/0x1ac8
[20563.813016] worker_thread+0x334/0xae0
[20563.816757] kthread+0x2c4/0x348
[20563.819979] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[20563.825028] Freed by task 22184:
[20563.828251] save_stack+0x24/0xb0
[20563.831559] __kasan_slab_free+0x10c/0x180
[20563.835648] kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[20563.839389] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xb4/0x1c0
[20563.843912] kmem_cache_free+0x8c/0x3e8
[20563.847745] mempool_free_slab+0x20/0x28
[20563.851660] mempool_free+0xd4/0x2f8
[20563.855231] bio_free+0x33c/0x518
[20563.858537] bio_put+0xb8/0x100
[20563.861672] iomap_finish_ioend+0x168/0x5c0
[20563.865847] iomap_finish_ioends+0x110/0x270
[20563.870328] xfs_end_ioend+0x168/0x598 [xfs]
[20563.874751] xfs_end_io+0x1e0/0x2d0 [xfs]
[20563.878755] process_one_work+0x7f0/0x1ac8
[20563.882844] worker_thread+0x334/0xae0
[20563.886584] kthread+0x2c4/0x348
[20563.889804] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[20563.894855] The buggy address belongs to the object at fffffc0c54a36900
which belongs to the cache bio-1 of size 248
[20563.906844] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of
248-byte region [fffffc0c54a36900, fffffc0c54a369f8)
[20563.918485] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[20563.923269] page:ffffffff82f528c0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:fffffc8e4ba31900 index:0xfffffc0c54a33300
[20563.932832] raw: 17ffff8000000200 ffffffffa3060100 0000000700000007 fffffc8e4ba31900
[20563.940567] raw: fffffc0c54a33300 0000000080aa0042 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[20563.948300] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[20563.955345] Memory state around the buggy address:
[20563.960129] fffffc0c54a36800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc
[20563.967342] fffffc0c54a36880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[20563.974554] >fffffc0c54a36900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[20563.981766] ^
[20563.986288] fffffc0c54a36980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc
[20563.993501] fffffc0c54a36a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[20564.000713] ==================================================================
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205703
Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9cd0ed63ca ("iomap: enhance writeback error message")
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
bio->bi_blkg will be NULL when the issue of the request
has bypassed the block layer as shown in the following oops:
Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
CPU: 17 PID: 2996 Comm: scsi_id Not tainted 5.4.0 #4
Call trace:
percpu_counter_add_batch+0x38/0x4c8
bfqg_stats_update_legacy_io+0x9c/0x280
bfq_insert_requests+0xbac/0x2190
blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x288/0x670
blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x140/0x178
blk_execute_rq+0x8c/0x140
sg_io+0x604/0x9c0
scsi_cmd_ioctl+0xe38/0x10a8
scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl+0xac/0xe8
sd_ioctl+0xe4/0x238
blkdev_ioctl+0x590/0x20e0
block_ioctl+0x60/0x98
do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0x1b58
ksys_ioctl+0x80/0xd8
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x40/0x78
el0_svc_handler+0xc4/0x270
so ensure its validity before using it.
Fixes: fd41e60331 ("bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Links are created by chaining requests through req->list with an
exception that head uses req->link_list. (e.g. link_list->list->list)
Because of that, io_req_link_next() needs complex splicing to advance.
Link them all through list_list. Also, it seems to be simpler and more
consistent IMHO.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of an error io_submit_sqe() drops a request and continues
without it, even if the request was a part of a link. Not only it
doesn't cancel links, but also may execute wrong sequence of actions.
Stop consuming sqes, and let the user handle errors.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a root user or a user with CAP_SYS_ADMIN privilege uses any
trace_imc performance monitoring unit events, to monitor application
or KVM threads, it may result in a checkstop (System crash).
The cause is frequent switching of the "trace/accumulation" mode of
the In-Memory Collection hardware (LDBAR).
This patch disables the trace_imc PMU unit entirely to avoid
triggering the checkstop. A future patch will reenable it at a later
stage once a workaround has been developed.
Fixes: 012ae24484 ("powerpc/perf: Trace imc PMU functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Hariharan T.S. <hari@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add pr_info_once() so dmesg shows the PMU has been disabled]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191118034452.9939-1-maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com
export_imc_mode_and_cmd() function which creates the debugfs interface
for imc-mode and imc-command, is invoked when each nest pmu units is
registered.
When the first nest pmu unit is registered, export_imc_mode_and_cmd()
creates 'imc' directory under `/debug/powerpc/`. In the subsequent
invocations debugfs_create_dir() function returns, since the directory
already exists.
The recent commit <c33d442328f55> (debugfs: make error message a bit
more verbose), throws a warning if we try to invoke
`debugfs_create_dir()` with an already existing directory name.
Address this warning by making the debugfs directory registration in
the opal_imc_counters_probe() function, i.e invoke
export_imc_mode_and_cmd() function from the probe function.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nageswara R Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191127072035.4283-1-anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com
For jited bpf program, if the subprogram count is 1, i.e.,
there is no callees in the program, prog->aux->func will be NULL
and prog->bpf_func points to image address of the program.
If there is more than one subprogram, prog->aux->func is populated,
and subprogram 0 can be accessed through either prog->bpf_func or
prog->aux->func[0]. Other subprograms should be accessed through
prog->aux->func[subprog_id].
This patch fixed a bug in check_attach_btf_id(), where
prog->aux->func[subprog_id] is used to access any subprogram which
caused a segfault like below:
[79162.619208] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
0000000000000000
......
[79162.634255] Call Trace:
[79162.634974] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[79162.635686] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x162/0x220
[79162.636398] ? selinux_bpf_prog_alloc+0x1f/0x60
[79162.637111] bpf_prog_load+0x3de/0x690
[79162.637809] __do_sys_bpf+0x105/0x1740
[79162.638488] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
[79162.639147] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
......
Fixes: 5b92a28aae ("bpf: Support attaching tracing BPF program to other BPF programs")
Reported-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191205010606.177774-1-yhs@fb.com
Userspace cannot compile <asm/sembuf.h> due to some missing type
definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows:
CC usr/include/asm/sembuf.h.s
In file included from <command-line>:32:0:
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:17:20: error: field `sem_perm' has incomplete type
struct ipc64_perm sem_perm; /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
^~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t sem_otime; /* last semop time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused1;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t sem_ctime; /* last change time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused2;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t sem_nsems; /* no. of semaphores in array */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:30:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused3;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused4;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is just a matter of missing include directive.
Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to
the compile-test coverage.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-3-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Userspace cannot compile <asm/msgbuf.h> due to some missing type
definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows:
CC usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h.s
In file included from usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h:6:0,
from <command-line>:32:
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:25:20: error: field `msg_perm' has incomplete type
struct ipc64_perm msg_perm;
^~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_stime; /* last msgsnd time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:28:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_rtime; /* last msgrcv time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_ctime; /* last change time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:41:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t'
__kernel_pid_t msg_lspid; /* pid of last msgsnd */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:42:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t'
__kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid; /* last receive pid */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is just a matter of missing include directive.
Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to
the compile-test coverage.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Userspace cannot compile <asm/ipcbuf.h> due to some missing type
definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows:
CC usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h.s
In file included from usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h:1:0,
from <command-line>:32:
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:21:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_key_t'
__kernel_key_t key;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:22:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t'
__kernel_uid32_t uid;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:23:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t'
__kernel_gid32_t gid;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t'
__kernel_uid32_t cuid;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t'
__kernel_gid32_t cgid;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_mode_t'
__kernel_mode_t mode;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:28:35: error: `__kernel_mode_t' undeclared here (not in a function)
unsigned char __pad1[4 - sizeof(__kernel_mode_t)];
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused1;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:32:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused2;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is just a matter of missing include directive.
Include <linux/posix_types.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to
the compile-test coverage.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
At the moment, UBSAN report will be serialized using a spin_lock(). On
RT-systems, spinlocks are turned to rt_spin_lock and may sleep. This
will result to the following splat if the undefined behavior is in a
context that can sleep:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /src/linux/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:968
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 3447, name: make
1 lock held by make/3447:
#0: 000000009a966332 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x140/0x4f8
irq event stamp: 6284
hardirqs last enabled at (6283): [<ffff000011326520>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x90/0xa0
hardirqs last disabled at (6284): [<ffff0000113262b0>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x78
softirqs last enabled at (2430): [<ffff000010088ef8>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x60/0xe8
softirqs last disabled at (2427): [<ffff000010088ec0>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x28/0xe8
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffff000011324a4c>] rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
CPU: 3 PID: 3447 Comm: make Tainted: G W 5.2.14-rt7-01890-ge6e057589653 #911
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x148
show_stack+0x14/0x20
dump_stack+0xbc/0x104
___might_sleep+0x154/0x210
rt_spin_lock+0x68/0xa0
ubsan_prologue+0x30/0x68
handle_overflow+0x64/0xe0
__ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x10/0x18
__lock_acquire+0x1c28/0x2a28
lock_acquire+0xf0/0x370
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x78
rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
rt_spin_unlock+0x28/0x70
get_page_from_freelist+0x428/0x2b60
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x174/0x1708
alloc_pages_vma+0x1ac/0x238
__handle_mm_fault+0x4ac/0x10b0
handle_mm_fault+0x1d8/0x3b0
do_page_fault+0x1c8/0x4f8
do_translation_fault+0xb8/0xe0
do_mem_abort+0x3c/0x98
el0_da+0x20/0x24
The spin_lock() will protect against multiple CPUs to output a report
together, I guess to prevent them from being interleaved. However, they
can still interleave with other messages (and even splat from
__might_sleep).
So the lock usefulness seems pretty limited. Rather than trying to
accomodate RT-system by switching to a raw_spin_lock(), the lock is now
completely dropped.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190920100835.14999-1-julien.grall@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series " kcov: collect coverage from usb and vhost", v3.
This patchset extends kcov to allow collecting coverage from backgound
kernel threads. This extension requires custom annotations for each of
the places where coverage collection is desired. This patchset
implements this for hub events in the USB subsystem and for vhost
workers. See the first patch description for details about the kcov
extension. The other two patches apply this kcov extension to USB and
vhost.
Examples of other subsystems that might potentially benefit from this
when custom annotations are added (the list is based on
process_one_work() callers for bugs recently reported by syzbot):
1. fs: writeback wb_workfn() worker,
2. net: addrconf_dad_work()/addrconf_verify_work() workers,
3. net: neigh_periodic_work() worker,
4. net/p9: p9_write_work()/p9_read_work() workers,
5. block: blk_mq_run_work_fn() worker.
These patches have been used to enable coverage-guided USB fuzzing with
syzkaller for the last few years, see the details here:
https://github.com/google/syzkaller/blob/master/docs/linux/external_fuzzing_usb.md
This patchset has been pushed to the public Linux kernel Gerrit
instance:
https://linux-review.googlesource.com/c/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux/+/1524
This patch (of 3):
Add background thread coverage collection ability to kcov.
With KCOV_ENABLE coverage is collected only for syscalls that are issued
from the current process. With KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE it's possible to
collect coverage for arbitrary parts of the kernel code, provided that
those parts are annotated with kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop().
This allows to collect coverage from two types of kernel background
threads: the global ones, that are spawned during kernel boot in a
limited number of instances (e.g. one USB hub_event() worker thread is
spawned per USB HCD); and the local ones, that are spawned when a user
interacts with some kernel interface (e.g. vhost workers).
To enable collecting coverage from a global background thread, a unique
global handle must be assigned and passed to the corresponding
kcov_remote_start() call. Then a userspace process can pass a list of
such handles to the KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctl in the handles array field
of the kcov_remote_arg struct. This will attach the used kcov device to
the code sections, that are referenced by those handles.
Since there might be many local background threads spawned from
different userspace processes, we can't use a single global handle per
annotation. Instead, the userspace process passes a non-zero handle
through the common_handle field of the kcov_remote_arg struct. This
common handle gets saved to the kcov_handle field in the current
task_struct and needs to be passed to the newly spawned threads via
custom annotations. Those threads should in turn be annotated with
kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop().
Internally kcov stores handles as u64 integers. The top byte of a
handle is used to denote the id of a subsystem that this handle belongs
to, and the lower 4 bytes are used to denote the id of a thread instance
within that subsystem. A reserved value 0 is used as a subsystem id for
common handles as they don't belong to a particular subsystem. The
bytes 4-7 are currently reserved and must be zero. In the future the
number of bytes used for the subsystem or handle ids might be increased.
When a particular userspace process collects coverage by via a common
handle, kcov will collect coverage for each code section that is
annotated to use the common handle obtained as kcov_handle from the
current task_struct. However non common handles allow to collect
coverage selectively from different subsystems.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e90e315426a384207edbec1d6aa89e43008e4caf.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Include <linux/rio_drv.h> for the missing declarations of functions
exported from this file. Fixes the following sparse warnings:
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:59:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_read_config_8' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:60:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_read_config_16' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:61:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_read_config_32' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:62:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_write_config_8' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:63:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_write_config_16' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:64:1: warning: symbol '__rio_local_write_config_32' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:112:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_read_config_8' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:113:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_read_config_16' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:114:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_read_config_32' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:115:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_write_config_8' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:116:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_write_config_16' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:117:1: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_write_config_32' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c:136:5: warning: symbol 'rio_mport_send_doorbell' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191017115103.684-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Include <linux/rio_drv.h> for the missing declarations of functions
exported from this file. Fixes the following sparse warnings:
drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c:53:16: warning: symbol 'rio_dev_get' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c:70:6: warning: symbol 'rio_dev_put' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c:150:5: warning: symbol 'rio_register_driver' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c:169:6: warning: symbol 'rio_unregister_driver' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191017114923.10888-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
