Consistently testing system parameter access is a bit difficult by
nature -- the set of parameters available depends on the model and
system configuration, and updating a parameter should be considered a
destructive operation reserved for the admin.
So we validate some of the error paths and retrieve the SPLPAR
characteristics string, but not much else.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231212-papr-sys_rtas-vs-lockdown-v6-13-e9eafd0c8c6c@linux.ibm.com
Add selftests for /dev/papr-vpd, exercising the common expected use
cases:
* Retrieve all VPD by passing an empty location code.
* Retrieve the "system VPD" by passing a location code derived from DT
root node properties, as done by the vpdupdate command.
The tests also verify that certain intended properties of the driver
hold:
* Passing an unterminated location code to PAPR_VPD_CREATE_HANDLE gets
EINVAL.
* Passing a NULL location code pointer to PAPR_VPD_CREATE_HANDLE gets
EFAULT.
* Closing the device node without first issuing a
PAPR_VPD_CREATE_HANDLE command to it succeeds.
* Releasing a handle without first consuming any data from it
succeeds.
* Re-reading the contents of a handle returns the same data as the
first time.
Some minimal validation of the returned data is performed.
The tests are skipped on systems where the papr-vpd driver does not
initialize, making this useful only on PowerVM LPARs at this point.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231212-papr-sys_rtas-vs-lockdown-v6-12-e9eafd0c8c6c@linux.ibm.com
There is a selftest that checks if FPRs are corrupted across a fork, aka
clone. It was added as part of the series that optimised the clone path
to save the parent's FP state without "giving up" (turning off FP).
See commit 8792468da5 ("powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without
giving it up").
The test encodes the assumption that FPRs 0-13 are volatile across the
syscall, by only checking the volatile FPRs are not changed by the fork.
There was also a comment in the fpu_preempt test alluding to that:
The check_fpu function in asm only checks the non volatile registers
as it is reused from the syscall test
It is true that the function call ABI treats f0-f13 as volatile,
however the syscall ABI has since been documented as *not* treating those
registers as volatile. See commit 7b8845a2a2 ("powerpc/64: Document
the syscall ABI").
So change the test to check all FPRs are not corrupted by the syscall.
Note that this currently fails, because save_fpu() etc. do not restore
f0/vsr0.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231128132748.1990179-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The fpu_preempt test randomly initialises an array of doubles to try and
detect FPU register corruption.
However the values it generates do not occupy the full range of values
possible in the 64-bit double, meaning some partial register corruption
could go undetected.
Without getting too carried away, add some better initialisation to
generate values that occupy more bits.
Sample values before:
f0 902677510 (raw 0x41cae6e203000000)
f1 325217596 (raw 0x41b3626d3c000000)
f2 1856578300 (raw 0x41dbaa48bf000000)
f3 1247189984 (raw 0x41d295a6f8000000)
And after:
f0 1.1078153481413311e-09 (raw 0x3e13083932805cc2)
f1 1.0576648474801922e+17 (raw 0x43777c20eb88c261)
f2 -6.6245033413594075e-10 (raw 0xbe06c2f989facae9)
f3 3.0085988827156291e+18 (raw 0x43c4e0585f2df37b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231128132748.1990179-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
There's a selftest that checks FPRs aren't corrupted by preemption, or
just process scheduling. However it only checks the non-volatile FPRs,
meaning corruption of the volatile FPRs could go undetected.
The check_fpu function it calls is used by several other tests, so for
now add a new routine to check all the FPRs. Increase the size of the
array of FPRs to 32, and initialise them all with random values.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231128132748.1990179-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The FPU & VMX preemption tests do not check for errors returned by the
low-level asm routines, preempt_fpu() / preempt_vsx() respectively.
That means any register corruption detected by the asm routines does not
result in a test failure.
Fix it by returning the return value of the asm routines from the
pthread child routines.
Fixes: e5ab8be68e ("selftests/powerpc: Test preservation of FPU and VMX regs across preemption")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231128132748.1990179-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In order to use run_kselftest.sh the list of tests must be emitted to
populate kselftest-list.txt.
The powerpc Makefile is written to use EMIT_TESTS. But support for
EMIT_TESTS was dropped in commit d4e59a536f ("selftests: Use runner.sh
for emit targets"). Although prior to that commit a548de0fe8
("selftests: lib.mk: add test execute bit check to EMIT_TESTS") had
already broken run_kselftest.sh for powerpc due to the executable check
using the wrong path.
It can be fixed by replacing the EMIT_TESTS definitions with actual
emit_tests rules in the powerpc Makefiles. This makes run_kselftest.sh
able to run powerpc tests:
$ cd linux
$ export ARCH=powerpc
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu-
$ make headers
$ make -j -C tools/testing/selftests install
$ grep -c "^powerpc" tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_install/kselftest-list.txt
182
Fixes: d4e59a536f ("selftests: Use runner.sh for emit targets")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230921072623.828772-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Now that ptrace and perf are no longer exclusive, update the
test to exercise interesting interactions.
An assembly file is used for the children to allow precise instruction
choice and addresses, while avoiding any compiler quirks.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230801011744.153973-7-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Commit ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
deprecated <asm/export.h>, which is now a wrapper of <linux/export.h>.
Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>.
After all the <asm/export.h> lines are converted, <asm/export.h> and
<asm-generic/export.h> will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[mpe: Fixup selftests that stub asm/export.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230806150954.394189-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
While the target is volatile, the temporary variables used to access the
target cast away the volatile. This is undefined behaviour, and a
compiler may optimise away/reorder these accesses, breaking the test.
This was observed with GCC 13.1.1, but it can be difficult to reproduce
because of the dependency on compiler behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230725005841.28854-5-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Many tests require specific hardware features/configurations that a
typical machine might not have. As a result, it's common to see a test
is skipped. But it is tedious to find out why a test is skipped
when all it gives is the file location of the skip macro.
Convert SKIP_IF() to SKIP_IF_MSG(), with appropriate descriptions of why
the test is being skipped. This gives a general idea of why a test is
skipped, which can be looked into further if it doesn't make sense.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230725005841.28854-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Add a utility 'lsdexcr' to print the current DEXCR status. Useful for
quickly checking the status such as when debugging test failures or
verifying the new default DEXCR does what you want (for userspace at
least). Example output:
# ./lsdexcr
uDEXCR: 04000000 (NPHIE)
HDEXCR: 00000000
Effective: 04000000 (NPHIE)
SBHE (0): clear (Speculative branch hint enable)
IBRTPD (3): clear (Indirect branch recurrent target ...)
SRAPD (4): clear (Subroutine return address ...)
NPHIE * (5): set (Non-privileged hash instruction enable)
PHIE (6): clear (Privileged hash instruction enable)
DEXCR[NPHIE] enabled: hashst/hashchk working
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-12-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Adds _MSG assertion variants to provide more context behind why a
failure occurred. Also include unistd.h for _exit() and stdio.h for
fprintf(), and move ARRAY_SIZE macro to utils.h.
The _MSG variants and ARRAY_SIZE will be used by the following
DEXCR selftests.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-10-bgray@linux.ibm.com
This test case is extremely slow, taking around a minute compared to
most of the other DSCR tests taking a second at most. Perf shows most
time is spent by the kernel switching to each CPU it reads in
/sys/devices/system/cpu. This switching is an unavoidable consequnce
of reading all the .../cpuN/dscr values.
Remove the outer iteration loop from this test case, reducing the reads
from 1600 to 16. This still updates the DSCR 16 times and verifies on
every CPU each time, so I do not expect the lower coverage to be
meaningful. The speedup is significant: back down to ~1 second like the
other tests.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230406043320.125138-7-bgray@linux.ibm.com
The tests currently have a single writer thread updating the system
DSCR with a 1/1000 chance looped only 100 times. So only around one in
10 runs actually do anything.
* Add multiple threads to the dscr_explicit_random_test case.
* Use a barrier to make all the threads start work as simultaneously as
possible.
* Use a rwlock and make all threads have a reasonable chance to write to
the DSCR on each iteration.
PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NONRECURSIVE_NP is used to prevent
writers from starving while all the other threads keep reading.
Logging the reads/writes shows a decent mix across the whole test.
* Allow all threads a chance to write.
* Make the chance of writing more likely.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230406043320.125138-6-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Add new cases to the relevant tests that use explicitly synchronized
threads to test the behaviour across context switches with less
randomness. By locking the participants to the same CPU we guarantee a
context switch occurs each time they make progress, which is a likely
failure point if the kernel is not tracking the thread local DSCR
correctly.
The random case is left in to keep exercising potential edge cases.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230406043320.125138-5-bgray@linux.ibm.com
All current users of bind_to_cpu() don't care _which_ CPU they get, just
that they are bound to a single free one. So alter the interface to
1. Accept a BIND_CPU_ANY value that tells it to automatically
pick a CPU
2. Return the picked CPU
And convert all these users to bind_to_cpu(BIND_CPU_ANY).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230406043320.125138-4-bgray@linux.ibm.com
This macro is to be used in assembly where C functions are called.
pcrel addressing mode requires branches to functions with a
localentry value of 1 to have either a trailing nop or @notoc.
This macro permits the latter without changing callers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add dummy definitions to fix selftests build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Make supports passing the 'jobserver' (parallel make support) to child
invocations of make when either
1. The target command uses $(MAKE) directly
2. The command starts with '+'
This context is not passed through expansions that result in $(MAKE), so
the macros used in several places fail to pass on the jobserver context.
Warnings are also raised by the child mentioning this.
Prepend macros lines that invoke $(MAKE) with '+' to allow passing the
jobserver context to these children.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230228000709.124727-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com
The CLEAN macro was added in 337f1e36 to prevent the
Makefile:50: warning: overriding recipe for target 'clean'
../../lib.mk:124: warning: ignoring old recipe for target 'clean'
style warnings. Expand it's use to fix another case of redefining a
target directly.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230228000709.124727-2-bgray@linux.ibm.com
On the max config P10 machine (1920 threads and 64TB) this test fails
with a timeout:
Sending signals to all threads 10 times...!! killing vmx_signal
!! child died by signal 15
failure: vmx_signal
The default timeout is 120sec so increase this 3x to 360sec. With this
change the test passes on these large machines.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230307213614.2652059-1-mikey@neuling.org
Often a file is expected to hold an integral value. Existing functions
will use a C stdlib function like atoi or strtol to parse the file.
These operations are error prone, with complicated error conditions
(atoi returns 0 if not a number, and is undefined behaviour if not in
range. strtol returns 0 if not a number, and LONG_MIN/MAX if not in
range + sets errno to ERANGE).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203003947.38033-4-bgray@linux.ibm.com
In check_all_cpu_dscr_defaults, opendir() opens the directory stream.
Add missing closedir() in the error path to release it.
In check_cpu_dscr_default, open() creates an open file descriptor.
Add missing close() in the error path to release it.
Fixes: ebd5858c90 ("selftests/powerpc: Add test for all DSCR sysfs interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205084429.570654-1-linmq006@gmail.com
- malloc() does not zero the buffer,
- fread() does not null-terminate it's output,
- `cat /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern | hexdump -C` shows the file is
not inherently null-terminated
So using string operations on the buffer is risky. Explicitly add a null
character to the end to make it safer.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128041948.58339-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com
The latest version of grep claims the egrep is now obsolete so the build
now contains warnings that look like:
egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
fix this using "grep -E" instead.
sed -i "s/egrep/grep -E/g" `grep egrep -rwl tools/testing/selftests/powerpc`
Here are the steps to install the latest grep:
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/grep/grep-3.8.tar.gz
tar xf grep-3.8.tar.gz
cd grep-3.8 && ./configure && make
sudo make install
export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1669862997-31335-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
For PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK sample type, different branch_sample_type,
ie branch filters are supported. The testcase "bhrb_filter_map_test"
tests the valid and invalid filter maps in different powerpc platforms.
Update this testcase to include scenario to cover multiple branch
filters at sametime. Since powerpc doesn't support multiple filters at
sametime, expect failure during perf_event_open.
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921145255.20972-3-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
