It is a known issue that mmio decoding shall be disabled while doing PCI
bar sizing. Host bridge and other devices (PCI PIC) shall be excluded for
certain platforms. This patch mainly comes from Mathew Willcox's
patch in http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2007/9/13/258969.
A new flag bit "mmio_alway_on" is added to pci_dev with the intention that
devices with their mmio decoding cannot be disabled during BAR sizing shall
have this bit set, preferrablly in their quirks.
Without this patch, Intel Moorestown platform graphics unit will be
corrupted during bar sizing activities.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
During suspend on an SMP system, {read,write}_msi_msg_desc() may be
called to mask and unmask interrupts on a device that is already in a
reduced power state. At this point memory-mapped registers including
MSI-X tables are not accessible, and config space may not be fully
functional either.
While a device is in a reduced power state its interrupts are
effectively masked and its MSI(-X) state will be restored when it is
brought back to D0. Therefore these functions can simply read and
write msi_desc::msg for devices not in D0.
Further, read_msi_msg_desc() should only ever be used to update a
previously written message, so it can always read msi_desc::msg
and never needs to touch the hardware.
Tested-by: "Michael Chan" <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The CONFIG_PCIEASPM option is confusing and potentially dangerous. ASPM is
a hardware mediated feature rather than one under direct OS control, and
even if the config option is disabled the system firmware may have turned
on ASPM on various bits of hardware. This can cause problems later -
various hardware that claims to support ASPM does a poor job of it and may
hang or cause other difficulties. The kernel is able to recognise this in
many cases and disable the ASPM functionality, but only if CONFIG_PCIEASPM
is enabled.
Given that in its default configuration this option will either leave the
hardware as it was originally or disable hardware functionality that may
cause problems, it should by default y. The only reason to disable it
ought to be to reduce code size, so make it dependent on CONFIG_EMBEDDED.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: lrodriguez@atheros.com
Cc: maximlevitsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:
"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."
The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Found one PCIe Module with several bridges built-in where a "cold"
hotadd doesn't work.
If we end up reassigning bridge windows at hotadd time, and have to loop
through assigning new ranges, we won't end up enabling the child bridges
because the first assignment pass already tried to enable them, which
prevents __pci_bridge_assign_resource from updating the windows.
So try to move enabling of child bridges to the end, and only do it
once.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Removed check to prevent hotplug of display devices within shpchp.
Originally this was thought to have been required within the PCI
Hotplug specification for some legacy devices. However there is
no such requirement in the most recent revision. The check prevents
hotplug of not only display devices but also computational GPUs
which require serviceability.
Signed-off-by: Praveen Kalamegham <praveen@nextio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The aspm code will currently set the configured aspm policy before drivers
have had an opportunity to indicate that their hardware doesn't support it.
Unfortunately, putting some hardware in L0 or L1 can result in the hardware
no longer responding to any requests, even after aspm is disabled. It makes
more sense to leave aspm policy at the BIOS defaults at initial setup time,
reconfiguring it after pci_enable_device() is called. This allows the
driver to blacklist individual devices beforehand.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use resource_size_t for MMIO address instead of unsigned long. Otherwise,
higher 32-bits of MMIO address are cleared unexpectedly in x86-32 PAE.
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The Linux kernel assigns BARs that a BIOS did not assign, most likely
to handle broken BIOSes that didn't enumerate the devices correctly.
On UV the BIOS purposely doesn't assign I/O BARs for certain devices/
drivers we know don't use them (examples, LSI SAS, Qlogic FC, ...).
We purposely don't assign these I/O BARs because I/O Space is a very
limited resource. There is only 64k of I/O Space, and in a PCIe
topology that space gets divided up into 4k chucks (this is due to
the fact that a pci-to-pci bridge's I/O decoder is aligned at 4k)...
Thus a system can have at most 16 cards with I/O BARs: (64k / 4k = 16)
SGI needs to scale to >16 devices with I/O BARs. So by not assigning
I/O BARs on devices we know don't use them, we can do that (iff the
kernel doesn't go and assign these BARs that the BIOS purposely didn't
assign).
This patch will not assign a resource to a device BAR if that BAR was
not assigned by the BIOS, and the kernel cmdline option 'pci=nobar'
was specified. This patch is closely modeled after the 'pci=norom'
option that currently exists in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
MSI delivery from on-board ahci controller doesn't work on K8M800. At
this point, it's unclear whether the culprit is with the ahci
controller or the host bridge. Given the track record and considering
the rather minimal impact of MSI, disabling it seems reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rainer Hurtado Navarro <publio.escipion.el.africano@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
In all AMD 780 family northbridges, the vendor ID of the internal
graphics PCI/PCI bridge reads not as AMD but as that of the mainboard
vendor, because the hardware actually returns the value of the subsystem
vendor ID (erratum 18).
We currently have additional quirk entries for Asus and Acer, but it is
likely that we will encounter more systems with other vendor IDs.
Since we do not know in advance all possible vendor IDs, a better way to
find the device is to declare the quirk on the host bridge, whose ID is
always correct, and use that device as a stepping stone to find the PCI/
PCI bridge, if present.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The SLOT_REG_RSVDZ_MASK macro is normally used like this:
slot_reg &= ~SLOT_REG_RSVDZ_MASK;
The ~ operator has higher precedence than the | operator from inside the
macro, so it needs parenthesis.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Some compiler generates following warnings:
In function 'aer_isr':
warning: 'e_src.id' may be used uninitialized in this function
warning: 'e_src.status' may be used uninitialized in this function
Avoid status flag "int ret" and return constants instead, so that
gcc sees the return value matching "it is initialized" better.
Acked-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pcibios_scan_specific_bus calls pci_scan_bus_on_node which is
__devinit. Mark pcibios_scan_specific_bus __devinit as well since
all users are now __init or __devinit.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch (as1388) changes the way the PCI core handles runtime PM
settings when probing or unbinding drivers. Now the core will make
sure the device is enabled for runtime PM, with a usage count >= 1,
when a driver is probed. It does the same when calling a driver's
remove method.
If the driver wants to use runtime PM, all it has to do is call
pm_runtime_pu_noidle() near the end of its probe routine (to cancel
the core's usage increment) and pm_runtime_get_noresume() near the
start of its remove routine (to restore the usage count). It does not
need to mess around with setting the runtime state to enabled,
disabled, active, or suspended.
The patch updates e1000e and r8169, the only PCI drivers that already
use the existing runtime PM interface.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
trunc_start() in bmap.c incorrectly uses sizeof(struct gfs2_inode) instead of
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode).
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Changes:
* Simplification of the main search loop on dso__load()
* Replace the search with a 2-pass search:
* First, try to find an image with a proper symtab.
* Second, repeat the search, accepting dynsym.
A second scan should only ever happen when needed debug images are
missing from the buildid cache or stale, i.e., when the cache is out of
sync.
Currently, the second scan also happens when using separated debug
images, since the caching logic doesn't currently know how to cache
those. Improvements to the cache behaviour ought to solve that.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
If we have a buildid, then we never want to load an image which has no buildid,
or which has a different buildid, so it makes sense for the check to be built
into dso__load and not done separately. This is fine for old distros which
don't use buildid at all since we do no check in that case.
This refactoring also alleviates some subtle race condition issues by not
opening ELF images twice to check the buildid and then load the symbols, which
could lead to weirdness if an image is replaced under our feet.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The current ALC259/268/269 parser ignores some pins as unhandled,
but user won't notice what goes wrong. So, added a warning message
for the ignored pins as a hint.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Call snd_hda_shutup_pins() for power-saving and reboot-notifier in
patch_conexant.c as well as other codecs. This will reduce the pop
noise in power-save mode.
Reference: bnc#624896
https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=624896
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
If BIOS sets up the input pin as VREF 50, use the value as is instead of
overriding forcibly to VREF 80. This fixes the quality of inputs on
some devices like Packard-Bell M5210.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Since ALC259/269 use the same parser of ALC268, the pin 0x1b was ignored
as an invalid widget. Just add this NID to handle properly.
This will add the missing mixer controls for some devices.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Make a helper function to parse the digital I/Os of all Realtek codecs
to simplify the code and to ensure the setups.
Also, initialize digital I/O pins properly in init callbacks. Some BIOS
seem to leave pins uninitialized.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some ALC662-compatible codecs like ALC892 may have more than 4
connections for the input source. Use HDA_MAX_CONNECTIONS instead of
the fixed magic number 4.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Move of_register_spi_devices() call from drivers to
spi_register_master(). Also change the function to use
the struct device_node pointer from master spi device
instead of passing it as function argument.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
of_node_to_nid() is only relevant in a few architectures. Don't force
everyone to implement it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The AMBA bus should also use of_device_make_bus_id() when populating device
out of device tree data. This patch makes the function non-static, and
adds a suitable prototype in of_device.h
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Fixes at least one real minor bug: the nfs4 recovery dir sysctl
would not return its status properly.
Also I finished Al's 1e41568d73 ("Take ima_path_check() in nfsd
past dentry_open() in nfsd_open()") commit, it moved the IMA
code, but left the old path initializer in there.
The rest is just dead code removed I think, although I was not
fully sure about the "is_borc" stuff. Some more review
would be still good.
Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
* 'fix/hda' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: hda - Add a PC-beep workaround for ASUS P5-V
ALSA: hda - Assume PC-beep as default for Realtek
ALSA: hda - Don't register beep input device when no beep is available
ALSA: hda - Fix pin-detection of Nvidia HDMI
The vfs doesn't really allow us to "upgrade" a file descriptor from
read-only to read-write, and our attempt to do so in nfs4_upgrade_open
is ugly and incomplete.
Move to a different scheme where we keep multiple opens, shared between
open stateid's, in the nfs4_file struct. Each file will be opened at
most 3 times (for read, write, and read-write), and those opens will be
shared between all clients and openers. On upgrade we will do another
open if necessary instead of attempting to upgrade an existing open.
We keep count of the number of readers and writers so we know when to
close the shared files.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Fix __task_cred()'s lockdep check by removing the following validation
condition:
lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held()
as commit_creds() does not take the tasklist_lock, and nor do most of the
functions that call it, so this check is pointless and it can prevent
detection of the RCU lock not being held if the tasklist_lock is held.
Instead, add the following validation condition:
task->exit_state >= 0
to permit the access if the target task is dead and therefore unable to change
its own credentials.
Fix __task_cred()'s comment to:
(1) discard the bit that says that the caller must prevent the target task
from being deleted. That shouldn't need saying.
(2) Add a comment indicating the result of __task_cred() should not be passed
directly to get_cred(), but rather than get_task_cred() should be used
instead.
Also put a note into the documentation to enforce this point there too.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It's possible for get_task_cred() as it currently stands to 'corrupt' a set of
credentials by incrementing their usage count after their replacement by the
task being accessed.
What happens is that get_task_cred() can race with commit_creds():
TASK_1 TASK_2 RCU_CLEANER
-->get_task_cred(TASK_2)
rcu_read_lock()
__cred = __task_cred(TASK_2)
-->commit_creds()
old_cred = TASK_2->real_cred
TASK_2->real_cred = ...
put_cred(old_cred)
call_rcu(old_cred)
[__cred->usage == 0]
get_cred(__cred)
[__cred->usage == 1]
rcu_read_unlock()
-->put_cred_rcu()
[__cred->usage == 1]
panic()
However, since a tasks credentials are generally not changed very often, we can
reasonably make use of a loop involving reading the creds pointer and using
atomic_inc_not_zero() to attempt to increment it if it hasn't already hit zero.
If successful, we can safely return the credentials in the knowledge that, even
if the task we're accessing has released them, they haven't gone to the RCU
cleanup code.
We then change task_state() in procfs to use get_task_cred() rather than
calling get_cred() on the result of __task_cred(), as that suffers from the
same problem.
Without this change, a BUG_ON in __put_cred() or in put_cred_rcu() can be
tripped when it is noticed that the usage count is not zero as it ought to be,
for example:
kernel BUG at kernel/cred.c:168!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run
CPU 0
Pid: 2436, comm: master Not tainted 2.6.33.3-85.fc13.x86_64 #1 0HR330/OptiPlex
745
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81069881>] [<ffffffff81069881>] __put_cred+0xc/0x45
RSP: 0018:ffff88019e7e9eb8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff880161514480 RCX: 00000000ffffffff
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffff880140c690c0 RDI: ffff880140c690c0
RBP: ffff88019e7e9eb8 R08: 00000000000000d0 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff880140c690c0
R13: ffff88019e77aea0 R14: 00007fff336b0a5c R15: 0000000000000001
FS: 00007f12f50d97c0(0000) GS:ffff880007400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8f461bc000 CR3: 00000001b26ce000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process master (pid: 2436, threadinfo ffff88019e7e8000, task ffff88019e77aea0)
Stack:
ffff88019e7e9ec8 ffffffff810698cd ffff88019e7e9ef8 ffffffff81069b45
<0> ffff880161514180 ffff880161514480 ffff880161514180 0000000000000000
<0> ffff88019e7e9f28 ffffffff8106aace 0000000000000001 0000000000000246
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff810698cd>] put_cred+0x13/0x15
[<ffffffff81069b45>] commit_creds+0x16b/0x175
[<ffffffff8106aace>] set_current_groups+0x47/0x4e
[<ffffffff8106ac89>] sys_setgroups+0xf6/0x105
[<ffffffff81009b02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 48 8d 71 ff e8 7e 4e 15 00 85 c0 78 0b 8b 75 ec 48 89 df e8 ef 4a 15 00
48 83 c4 18 5b c9 c3 55 8b 07 8b 07 48 89 e5 85 c0 74 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 65 48 8b
04 25 00 cc 00 00 48 3b b8 58 04 00 00 75
RIP [<ffffffff81069881>] __put_cred+0xc/0x45
RSP <ffff88019e7e9eb8>
---[ end trace df391256a100ebdd ]---
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce SHMOBILE_TIMER_HZ for SH-Mobile.
Allow users to select HZ on their system to
minimize potential timer drift. Use 128 Hz as
default to work well with the 32768 Hz RCLK.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This adds the DMA context programming and userspace ABI for multichannel
reception, i.e. for listening on multiple channel numbers by means of a
single DMA context.
The use case is reception of more streams than there are IR DMA units
offered by the link layer. This is already implemented by the older
ohci1394 + ieee1394 + raw1394 stack. And as discussed recently on
linux1394-devel, this feature is occasionally used in practice.
The big drawbacks of this mode are that buffer layout and interrupt
generation necessarily differ from single-channel reception: Headers
and trailers are not stripped from packets, packets are not aligned with
buffer chunks, interrupts are per buffer chunk, not per packet.
These drawbacks also cause a rather hefty code footprint to support this
rarely used OHCI-1394 feature. (367 lines added, among them 94 lines of
added userspace ABI documentation.)
This implementation enforces that a multichannel reception context may
only listen to channels to which no single-channel context on the same
link layer is presently listening to. OHCI-1394 would allow to overlay
single-channel contexts by the multi-channel context, but this would be
a departure from the present first-come-first-served policy of IR
context creation.
The implementation is heavily based on an earlier one by Jay Fenlason.
Thanks Jay.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
