Commit Graph

64309 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
a8fa94e0f2 Merge branch 'master' into driver-core-next-test-merge-rc2
da9846ae15 ("kernfs: make kernfs_deactivate() honor KERNFS_LOCKDEP
flag") in driver-core-linus conflicts with kernfs_drain() updates in
driver-core-next.  The former just adds the missing KERNFS_LOCKDEP
checks which are already handled by kernfs_lockdep() checks in
driver-core-next.  The conflict can be resolved by taking code from
driver-core-next.

Conflicts:
	fs/kernfs/dir.c
2014-02-10 19:34:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
f94aa7c7f1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "A couple of fixes, both -stable fodder.  The O_SYNC bug is fairly
  old..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix a kmap leak in virtio_console
  fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()
2014-02-09 18:12:07 -08:00
Al Viro
d311d79de3 fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()
It actually goes back to 2004 ([PATCH] Concurrent O_SYNC write support)
when sync_page_range() had been introduced; generic_file_write{,v}() correctly
synced
	pos_after_write - written .. pos_after_write - 1
but generic_file_aio_write() synced
	pos_before_write .. pos_before_write + written - 1
instead.  Which is not the same thing with O_APPEND, obviously.
A couple of years later correct variant had been killed off when
everything switched to use of generic_file_aio_write().

All users of generic_file_aio_write() are affected, and the same bug
has been copied into other instances of ->aio_write().

The fix is trivial; the only subtle point is that generic_write_sync()
ought to be inlined to avoid calculations useless for the majority of
calls.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-02-09 15:18:09 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
c1ff84317f Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "Quite a varied little collection of fixes.  Most of them are
  relatively small or isolated; the biggest one is Mel Gorman's fixes
  for TLB range flushing.

  A couple of AMD-related fixes (including not crashing when given an
  invalid microcode image) and fix a crash when compiled with gcov"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, microcode, AMD: Unify valid container checks
  x86, hweight: Fix BUG when booting with CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
  x86/efi: Allow mapping BGRT on x86-32
  x86: Fix the initialization of physnode_map
  x86, cpu hotplug: Fix stack frame warning in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
  x86/intel/mid: Fix X86_INTEL_MID dependencies
  arch/x86/mm/srat: Skip NUMA_NO_NODE while parsing SLIT
  mm, x86: Revisit tlb_flushall_shift tuning for page flushes except on IvyBridge
  x86: mm: change tlb_flushall_shift for IvyBridge
  x86/mm: Eliminate redundant page table walk during TLB range flushing
  x86/mm: Clean up inconsistencies when flushing TLB ranges
  mm, x86: Account for TLB flushes only when debugging
  x86/AMD/NB: Fix amd_set_subcaches() parameter type
  x86/quirks: Add workaround for AMD F16h Erratum792
  x86, doc, kconfig: Fix dud URL for Microcode data
2014-02-08 11:54:43 -08:00
Tejun Heo
ba341d55a4 kernfs: add CONFIG_KERNFS
As sysfs was kernfs's only user, kernfs has been piggybacking on
CONFIG_SYSFS; however, kernfs is scheduled to grow a new user very
soon.  Introduce a separate config option CONFIG_KERNFS which is to be
selected by kernfs users.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:08:57 -08:00
Tejun Heo
fa4cd451cc sysfs, kobject: add sysfs wrapper for kernfs_enable_ns()
Currently, kobject is invoking kernfs_enable_ns() directly.  This is
fine now as sysfs and kernfs are enabled and disabled together.  If
sysfs is disabled, kernfs_enable_ns() is switched to dummy
implementation too and everything is fine; however, kernfs will soon
have its own config option CONFIG_KERNFS and !SYSFS && KERNFS will be
possible, which can make kobject call into non-dummy
kernfs_enable_ns() with NULL kernfs_node pointers leading to an oops.

Introduce sysfs_enable_ns() which is a wrapper around
kernfs_enable_ns() so that it can be made a noop depending only on
CONFIG_SYSFS regardless of the planned CONFIG_KERNFS.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:08:57 -08:00
Tejun Heo
3eef34ad7d kernfs: implement kernfs_get_parent(), kernfs_name/path() and friends
kernfs_node->parent and ->name are currently marked as "published"
indicating that kernfs users may access them directly; however, those
fields may get updated by kernfs_rename[_ns]() and unrestricted access
may lead to erroneous values or oops.

Protect ->parent and ->name updates with a irq-safe spinlock
kernfs_rename_lock and implement the following accessors for these
fields.

* kernfs_name()		- format the node's name into the specified buffer
* kernfs_path()		- format the node's path into the specified buffer
* pr_cont_kernfs_name()	- pr_cont a node's name (doesn't need buffer)
* pr_cont_kernfs_path()	- pr_cont a node's path (doesn't need buffer)
* kernfs_get_parent()	- pin and return a node's parent

All can be called under any context.  The recursive sysfs_pathname()
in fs/sysfs/dir.c is replaced with kernfs_path() and
sysfs_rename_dir_ns() is updated to use kernfs_get_parent() instead of
dereferencing parent directly.

v2: Dummy definition of kernfs_path() for !CONFIG_KERNFS was missing
    static inline making it cause a lot of build warnings.  Add it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:05:35 -08:00
Tejun Heo
0c23b2259a kernfs: implement kernfs_node_from_dentry(), kernfs_root_from_sb() and kernfs_rename()
Implement helpers to determine node from dentry and root from
super_block.  Also add a kernfs_rename_ns() wrapper which assumes NULL
namespace.  These generally make sense and will be used by cgroup.

v2: Some dummy implementations for !CONFIG_SYSFS was missing.  Fixed.
    Reported by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:00:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo
2536390da0 kernfs: add kernfs_open_file->priv
Add a private data field to be used by kernfs file operations.  This
generally makes sense and will be used by cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:00:40 -08:00
Tejun Heo
4d3773c4bb kernfs: implement kernfs_ops->atomic_write_len
A write to a kernfs_node is buffered through a kernel buffer.  Writes
<= PAGE_SIZE are performed atomically, while larger ones are executed
in PAGE_SIZE chunks.  While this is enough for sysfs, cgroup which is
scheduled to be converted to use kernfs needs a bit more control over
it.

This patch adds kernfs_ops->atomic_write_len.  If not set (zero), the
behavior stays the same.  If set, writes upto the size are executed
atomically and larger writes are rejected with -E2BIG.

A different implementation strategy would be allowing configuring
chunking size while making the original write size available to the
write method; however, such strategy, while being more complicated,
doesn't really buy anything.  If the write implementation has to
handle chunking, the specific chunk size shouldn't matter all that
much.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:52:48 -08:00
Tejun Heo
d35258ef70 kernfs: allow nodes to be created in the deactivated state
Currently, kernfs_nodes are made visible to userland on creation,
which makes it difficult for kernfs users to atomically succeed or
fail creation of multiple nodes.  In addition, if something fails
after creating some nodes, the created nodes might already be in use
and their active refs need to be drained for removal, which has the
potential to introduce tricky reverse locking dependency on active_ref
depending on how the error path is synchronized.

This patch introduces per-root flag KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED.
If set, all nodes under the root are created in the deactivated state
and stay invisible to userland until explicitly enabled by the new
kernfs_activate() API.  Also, nodes which have never been activated
are guaranteed to bypass draining on removal thus allowing error paths
to not worry about lockding dependency on active_ref draining.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:52:48 -08:00
Tejun Heo
6a7fed4eef kernfs: implement kernfs_syscall_ops->remount_fs() and ->show_options()
Add two super_block related syscall callbacks ->remount_fs() and
->show_options() to kernfs_syscall_ops.  These simply forward the
matching super_operations.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:52:48 -08:00
Tejun Heo
90c07c895c kernfs: rename kernfs_dir_ops to kernfs_syscall_ops
We're gonna need non-dir syscall callbacks, which will make dir_ops a
misnomer.  Let's rename kernfs_dir_ops to kernfs_syscall_ops.

This is pure rename.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:52:48 -08:00
Tejun Heo
07c7530dd4 kernfs: invoke dir_ops while holding active ref of the target node
kernfs_dir_ops are currently being invoked without any active
reference, which makes it tricky for the invoked operations to
determine whether the objects associated those nodes are safe to
access and will remain that way for the duration of such operations.

kernfs already has active_ref mechanism to deal with this which makes
the removal of a given node the synchronization point for gating the
file operations.  There's no reason for dir_ops to be any different.
Update the dir_ops handling so that active_ref is held while the
dir_ops are executing.  This guarantees that while a dir_ops is
executing the target nodes stay alive.

As kernfs_dir_ops doesn't have any in-kernel user at this point, this
doesn't affect anybody.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:52:48 -08:00
Tejun Heo
ce8b04aa6c sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
device_remove_file_self().  Remove now unused
{sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo
6b0afc2a21 kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers
Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
nodes including itself.  This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
active reference.  While a file operation is in progress, an active
reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
drain before completing.  For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
is sitting on top of.

This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
started) and the removal may fail asynchronously.  If a removal
operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
reliable.

The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
which drops its own active ref and deactivates self.  This patch
implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
core.  kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
operations, drops the active ref the task is holding, removes the self
node, and restores active ref to the dead node so that the ref is
balanced afterwards.  __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes an
early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
confuse the deactivation path.

This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy.  The normal
removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node.  The method can
invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
removal path.  kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
deletion path will simply be ignored.

This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback().  A subtle feature of
sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
only once.  An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
value should proceed with actual deletion.  All other instances of
kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
and then return %false.  This trivially makes all users of
kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
completed by one of the instances.

Note that manipulation of active ref is implemented in separate public
functions - kernfs_[un]break_active_protection().
kernfs_remove_self() is the only user at the moment but this will be
used to cater to more complex cases.

v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type.  Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

v3: kernfs_[un]break_active_protection() separated out from
    kernfs_remove_self() and exposed as public API.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo
81c173cb5e kernfs: remove KERNFS_REMOVED
KERNFS_REMOVED is used to mark half-initialized and dying nodes so
that they don't show up in lookups and deny adding new nodes under or
renaming it; however, its role overlaps that of deactivation.

It's necessary to deny addition of new children while removal is in
progress; however, this role considerably intersects with deactivation
- KERNFS_REMOVED prevents new children while deactivation prevents new
file operations.  There's no reason to have them separate making
things more complex than necessary.

This patch removes KERNFS_REMOVED.

* Instead of KERNFS_REMOVED, each node now starts its life
  deactivated.  This means that we now use both atomic_add() and
  atomic_sub() on KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, which is INT_MIN.  The compiler
  generates an overflow warnings when negating INT_MIN as the negation
  can't be represented as a positive number.  Nothing is actually
  broken but let's bump BIAS by one to avoid the warnings for archs
  which negates the subtrahend..

* A new helper kernfs_active() which tests whether kn->active >= 0 is
  added for convenience and lockdep annotation.  All KERNFS_REMOVED
  tests are replaced with negated kernfs_active() tests.

* __kernfs_remove() is updated to deactivate, but not drain, all nodes
  in the subtree instead of setting KERNFS_REMOVED.  This removes
  deactivation from kernfs_deactivate(), which is now renamed to
  kernfs_drain().

* Sanity check on KERNFS_REMOVED in kernfs_put() is replaced with
  checks on the active ref.

* Some comment style updates in the affected area.

v2: Reordered before removal path restructuring.  kernfs_active()
    dropped and kernfs_get/put_active() used instead.  RB_EMPTY_NODE()
    used in the lookup paths.

v3: Reverted most of v2 except for creating a new node with
    KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo
182fd64b66 kernfs: remove KERNFS_ACTIVE_REF and add kernfs_lockdep()
There currently are two mechanisms gating active ref lockdep
annotations - KERNFS_LOCKDEP flag and KERNFS_ACTIVE_REF type mask.
The former disables lockdep annotations in kernfs_get/put_active()
while the latter disables all of kernfs_deactivate().

While KERNFS_ACTIVE_REF also behaves as an optimization to skip the
deactivation step for non-file nodes, the benefit is marginal and it
needlessly diverges code paths.  Let's drop KERNFS_ACTIVE_REF.

While at it, add a test helper kernfs_lockdep() to test KERNFS_LOCKDEP
flag so that it's more convenient and the related code can be compiled
out when not enabled.

v2: Refreshed on top of ("kernfs: make kernfs_deactivate() honor
    KERNFS_LOCKDEP flag").  As the earlier patch already added
    KERNFS_LOCKDEP tests to kernfs_deactivate(), those additions are
    dropped from this patch and the existing ones are simply converted
    to kernfs_lockdep().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:40 -08:00
Tejun Heo
988cd7afb3 kernfs: remove kernfs_addrm_cxt
kernfs_addrm_cxt and the accompanying kernfs_addrm_start/finish() were
added because there were operations which should be performed outside
kernfs_mutex after adding and removing kernfs_nodes.  The necessary
operations were recorded in kernfs_addrm_cxt and performed by
kernfs_addrm_finish(); however, after the recent changes which
relocated deactivation and unmapping so that they're performed
directly during removal, the only operation kernfs_addrm_finish()
performs is kernfs_put(), which can be moved inside the removal path
too.

This patch moves the kernfs_put() of the base ref to __kernfs_remove()
and remove kernfs_addrm_cxt and kernfs_addrm_start/finish().

* kernfs_add_one() is updated to grab and release kernfs_mutex itself.
  sysfs_addrm_start/finish() invocations around it are removed from
  all users.

* __kernfs_remove() puts an unlinked node directly instead of chaining
  it to kernfs_addrm_cxt.  Its callers are updated to grab and release
  kernfs_mutex instead of calling kernfs_addrm_start/finish() around
  it.

v2: Rebased on top of "kernfs: associate a new kernfs_node with its
    parent on creation" which dropped @parent from kernfs_add_one().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:40 -08:00
Tejun Heo
abd54f028e kernfs: replace kernfs_node->u.completion with kernfs_root->deactivate_waitq
kernfs_node->u.completion is used to notify deactivation completion
from kernfs_put_active() to kernfs_deactivate().  We now allow
multiple racing removals of the same node and the current removal
scheme is no longer correct - kernfs_remove() invocation may return
before the node is properly deactivated if it races against another
removal.  The removal path will be restructured to address the issue.

To help such restructure which requires supporting multiple waiters,
this patch replaces kernfs_node->u.completion with
kernfs_root->deactivate_waitq.  This makes deactivation event
notifications share a per-root waitqueue_head; however, the wait path
is quite cold and this will also allow shaving one pointer off
kernfs_node.

v2: Refreshed on top of ("kernfs: make kernfs_deactivate() honor
    KERNFS_LOCKDEP flag").

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:40 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
a3b072cd18 Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent
* Avoid WARN_ON() when mapping BGRT on Baytrail (EFI 32-bit).

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-07 11:27:30 -08:00
Shaohua Li
579f82901f swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate swapin readahead
This is a patch to improve swap readahead algorithm.  It's from Hugh and
I slightly changed it.

Hugh's original changelog:

swapin readahead does a blind readahead, whether or not the swapin is
sequential.  This may be ok on harddisk, because large reads have
relatively small costs, and if the readahead pages are unneeded they can
be reclaimed easily - though, what if their allocation forced reclaim of
useful pages? But on SSD devices large reads are more expensive than
small ones: if the readahead pages are unneeded, reading them in caused
significant overhead.

This patch adds very simplistic random read detection.  Stealing the
PageReadahead technique from Konstantin Khlebnikov's patch, avoiding the
vma/anon_vma sophistications of Shaohua Li's patch, swapin_nr_pages()
simply looks at readahead's current success rate, and narrows or widens
its readahead window accordingly.  There is little science to its
heuristic: it's about as stupid as can be whilst remaining effective.

The table below shows elapsed times (in centiseconds) when running a
single repetitive swapping load across a 1000MB mapping in 900MB ram
with 1GB swap (the harddisk tests had taken painfully too long when I
used mem=500M, but SSD shows similar results for that).

Vanilla is the 3.6-rc7 kernel on which I started; Shaohua denotes his
Sep 3 patch in mmotm and linux-next; HughOld denotes my Oct 1 patch
which Shaohua showed to be defective; HughNew this Nov 14 patch, with
page_cluster as usual at default of 3 (8-page reads); HughPC4 this same
patch with page_cluster 4 (16-page reads); HughPC0 with page_cluster 0
(1-page reads: no readahead).

HDD for swapping to harddisk, SSD for swapping to VertexII SSD.  Seq for
sequential access to the mapping, cycling five times around; Rand for
the same number of random touches.  Anon for a MAP_PRIVATE anon mapping;
Shmem for a MAP_SHARED anon mapping, equivalent to tmpfs.

One weakness of Shaohua's vma/anon_vma approach was that it did not
optimize Shmem: seen below.  Konstantin's approach was perhaps mistuned,
50% slower on Seq: did not compete and is not shown below.

HDD        Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon     73921   76210   75611   76904   78191  121542
Seq Shmem    73601   73176   73855   72947   74543  118322
Rand Anon   895392  831243  871569  845197  846496  841680
Rand Shmem 1058375 1053486  827935  764955  764376  756489

SSD        Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon     24634   24198   24673   25107   21614   70018
Seq Shmem    24959   24932   25052   25703   22030   69678
Rand Anon    43014   26146   28075   25989   26935   25901
Rand Shmem   45349   45215   28249   24268   24138   24332

These tests are, of course, two extremes of a very simple case: under
heavier mixed loads I've not yet observed any consistent improvement or
degradation, and wider testing would be welcome.

Shaohua Li:

Test shows Vanilla is slightly better in sequential workload than Hugh's
patch.  I observed with Hugh's patch sometimes the readahead size is
shrinked too fast (from 8 to 1 immediately) in sequential workload if
there is no hit.  And in such case, continuing doing readahead is good
actually.

I don't prepare a sophisticated algorithm for the sequential workload
because so far we can't guarantee sequential accessed pages are swap out
sequentially.  So I slightly change Hugh's heuristic - don't shrink
readahead size too fast.

Here is my test result (unit second, 3 runs average):
	Vanilla		Hugh		New
Seq	356		370		360
Random	4525		2447		2444

Attached graph is the swapin/swapout throughput I collected with 'vmstat
2'.  The first part is running a random workload (till around 1200 of
the x-axis) and the second part is running a sequential workload.
swapin and swapout throughput are almost identical in steady state in
both workloads.  These are expected behavior.  while in Vanilla, swapin
is much bigger than swapout especially in random workload (because wrong
readahead).

Original patches by: Shaohua Li and Konstantin Khlebnikov.

[fengguang.wu@intel.com: swapin_nr_pages() can be static]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-02-06 13:48:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1cd731df09 Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Bug-fixes:
   - Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping" as it
     broke Xen ARM build.
   - Fix CR4 not being set on AP processors in Xen PVH mode"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/pvh: set CR4 flags for APs
  Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping"
2014-02-05 16:01:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8352650a5c Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme
Pull NVMe driver update from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Looks like I missed the merge window ...  but these are almost all
  bugfixes anyway (the ones that aren't have been baking for months)"

* git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme:
  NVMe: Namespace use after free on surprise removal
  NVMe: Correct uses of INIT_WORK
  NVMe: Include device and queue numbers in interrupt name
  NVMe: Add a pci_driver shutdown method
  NVMe: Disable admin queue on init failure
  NVMe: Dynamically allocate partition numbers
  NVMe: Async IO queue deletion
  NVMe: Surprise removal handling
  NVMe: Abort timed out commands
  NVMe: Schedule reset for failed controllers
  NVMe: Device resume error handling
  NVMe: Cache dev->pci_dev in a local pointer
  NVMe: Fix lockdep warnings
  NVMe: compat SG_IO ioctl
  NVMe: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  NVMe: Avoid shift operation when writing cq head doorbell
2014-02-05 15:53:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c4ad8f98be execve: use 'struct filename *' for executable name passing
This changes 'do_execve()' to get the executable name as a 'struct
filename', and to free it when it is done.  This is what the normal
users want, and it simplifies and streamlines their error handling.

The controlled lifetime of the executable name also fixes a
use-after-free problem with the trace_sched_process_exec tracepoint: the
lifetime of the passed-in string for kernel users was not at all
obvious, and the user-mode helper code used UMH_WAIT_EXEC to serialize
the pathname allocation lifetime with the execve() having finished,
which in turn meant that the trace point that happened after
mm_release() of the old process VM ended up using already free'd memory.

To solve the kernel string lifetime issue, this simply introduces
"getname_kernel()" that works like the normal user-space getname()
function, except with the source coming from kernel memory.

As Oleg points out, this also means that we could drop the tcomm[] array
from 'struct linux_binprm', since the pathname lifetime now covers
setup_new_exec().  That would be a separate cleanup.

Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-02-05 12:54:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d7512f79fd Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.14-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights:

   - Fix NFSv3 acl regressions
   - Fix NFSv4 memory corruption due to slot table abuse in
     nfs4_proc_open_confirm
   - nfs4_destroy_session must call rpc_destroy_waitqueue"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.14-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  fs: get_acl() must be allowed to return EOPNOTSUPP
  NFSv3: Fix return value of nfs3_proc_setacls
  NFSv3: Remove unused function nfs3_proc_set_default_acl
  NFSv4.1: nfs4_destroy_session must call rpc_destroy_waitqueue
  NFSv4: Fix memory corruption in nfs4_proc_open_confirm
  nfs: fix setting of ACLs on file creation.
2014-02-04 12:26:16 -08:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
e85fc98055 Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping"
This reverts commit 08ece5bb23.

As it breaks ARM builds and needs more attention
on the ARM side.

Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-02-03 06:44:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7b383bef25 Merge branch 'slab/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux
Pull SLAB changes from Pekka Enberg:
 "Random bug fixes that have accumulated in my inbox over the past few
  months"

* 'slab/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux:
  mm: Fix warning on make htmldocs caused by slab.c
  mm: slub: work around unneeded lockdep warning
  mm: sl[uo]b: fix misleading comments
  slub: Fix possible format string bug.
  slub: use lockdep_assert_held
  slub: Fix calculation of cpu slabs
  slab.h: remove duplicate kmalloc declaration and fix kernel-doc warnings
2014-02-02 11:30:08 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
17ead6c85c NFSv4: Fix memory corruption in nfs4_proc_open_confirm
nfs41_wake_and_assign_slot() relies on the task->tk_msg.rpc_argp and
task->tk_msg.rpc_resp always pointing to the session sequence arguments.

nfs4_proc_open_confirm tries to pull a fast one by reusing the open
sequence structure, thus causing corruption of the NFSv4 slot table.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-02-01 15:13:39 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
efc518eb31 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "Several obvious fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Fix mountpoint reference leakage in linkat
  hfsplus: use xattr handlers for removexattr
  Typo in compat_sys_lseek() declaration
  fs/super.c: sync ro remount after blocking writers
  vfs: unexport the getname() symbol
2014-02-01 10:43:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8a1f006ad3 Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights:

   - Fix several races in nfs_revalidate_mapping
   - NFSv4.1 slot leakage in the pNFS files driver
   - Stable fix for a slot leak in nfs40_sequence_done
   - Don't reject NFSv4 servers that support ACLs with only ALLOW aces"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  nfs: initialize the ACL support bits to zero.
  NFSv4.1: Cleanup
  NFSv4.1: Clean up nfs41_sequence_done
  NFSv4: Fix a slot leak in nfs40_sequence_done
  NFSv4.1 free slot before resending I/O to MDS
  nfs: add memory barriers around NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA and NFS_INO_INVALIDATING
  NFS: Fix races in nfs_revalidate_mapping
  sunrpc: turn warn_gssd() log message into a dprintk()
  NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping
  nfs: handle servers that support only ALLOW ACE type.
2014-01-31 15:39:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4e13c5d021 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "The highlights this round include:

  - add support for SCSI Referrals (Hannes)
  - add support for T10 DIF into target core (nab + mkp)
  - add support for T10 DIF emulation in FILEIO + RAMDISK backends (Sagi + nab)
  - add support for T10 DIF -> bio_integrity passthrough in IBLOCK backend (nab)
  - prep changes to iser-target for >= v3.15 T10 DIF support (Sagi)
  - add support for qla2xxx N_Port ID Virtualization - NPIV (Saurav + Quinn)
  - allow percpu_ida_alloc() to receive task state bitmask (Kent)
  - fix >= v3.12 iscsi-target session reset hung task regression (nab)
  - fix >= v3.13 percpu_ref se_lun->lun_ref_active race (nab)
  - fix a long-standing network portal creation race (Andy)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (51 commits)
  target: Fix percpu_ref_put race in transport_lun_remove_cmd
  target/iscsi: Fix network portal creation race
  target: Report bad sector in sense data for DIF errors
  iscsi-target: Convert gfp_t parameter to task state bitmask
  iscsi-target: Fix connection reset hang with percpu_ida_alloc
  percpu_ida: Make percpu_ida_alloc + callers accept task state bitmask
  iscsi-target: Pre-allocate more tags to avoid ack starvation
  qla2xxx: Configure NPIV fc_vport via tcm_qla2xxx_npiv_make_lport
  qla2xxx: Enhancements to enable NPIV support for QLOGIC ISPs with TCM/LIO.
  qla2xxx: Fix scsi_host leak on qlt_lport_register callback failure
  IB/isert: pass scatterlist instead of cmd to fast_reg_mr routine
  IB/isert: Move fastreg descriptor creation to a function
  IB/isert: Avoid frwr notation, user fastreg
  IB/isert: seperate connection protection domains and dma MRs
  tcm_loop: Enable DIF/DIX modes in SCSI host LLD
  target/rd: Add DIF protection into rd_execute_rw
  target/rd: Add support for protection SGL setup + release
  target/rd: Refactor rd_build_device_space + rd_release_device_space
  target/file: Add DIF protection support to fd_execute_rw
  target/file: Add DIF protection init/format support
  ...
2014-01-31 15:31:23 -08:00
Stephan Springl
e5fbf67dab Typo in compat_sys_lseek() declaration
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-31 14:32:24 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
b399c46ea0 Merge branch 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 - a new jpeg codec driver for Samsung Exynos (jpeg-hw-exynos4)
 - a new dvb frontend for ds2103 chipset (m88ds2103)
 - a new sensor driver for Samsung S5K5BAF UXGA (s5k5baf)
 - new drivers for R-Car VSP1
 - a new radio driver: radio-raremono
 - a new tuner driver for ts2022 chipset (m88ts2022)
 - the analog part of em28xx is now a separate module that only
   load/runs if the device is not a pure digital TV device
 - added a staging driver for bcm2048 radio devices
 - the omap 2 video driver (omap24xx) was moved to staging.  This driver
   is for an old hardware and uses a deprecated Kernel internal API.  If
   nobody cares enough to fix it, it would be removed on a couple Kernel
   releases
 - the sn9c102 driver was moved to staging.  This driver was replaced by
   gspca, and disabled on some distros, as almost all devices are known
   to work properly with gspca.  It should be removed from kernel on a
   couple Kernel releases
 - lots of driver fixes, improvements and cleanups

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (421 commits)
  [media] media: v4l2-dev: fix video device index assignment
  [media] rc-core: reuse device numbers
  [media] em28xx-cards: properly initialize the device bitmap
  [media] Staging: media: Fix line length exceeding 80 characters in as102_drv.c
  [media] Staging: media: Fix line length exceeding 80 characters in as102_fe.c
  [media] Staging: media: Fix quoted string split across line in as102_fe.c
  [media] media: st-rc: Add reset support
  [media] m2m-deinterlace: fix allocated struct type
  [media] radio-usb-si4713: fix sparse non static symbol warnings
  [media] em28xx-audio: remove needless check before usb_free_coherent()
  [media] au0828: Fix sparse non static symbol warning
  Revert "[media] go7007-usb: only use go->dev after allocated"
  [media] em28xx-audio: provide an error code when URB submit fails
  [media] em28xx: fix check for audio only usb interfaces when changing the usb alternate setting
  [media] em28xx: fix usb alternate setting for analog and digital video endpoints > 0
  [media] em28xx: make 'em28xx_ctrl_ops' static
  em28xx-alsa: Fix error patch for init/fini
  [media] em28xx-audio: flush work at .fini
  [media] drxk: remove the option to load firmware asynchronously
  [media] em28xx: adjust period size at runtime
  ...
2014-01-31 09:31:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b890eb4ecc Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes and cleanups from Rafael Wysocki:

 - ACPI device hotplug fix preventing ACPI drivers from binding to device
   objects that acpi_bus_trim() has been called for and the devices
   represented by them may not be operational.

 - Recent cpufreq changes related to the "boost" (turbo) feature broke
   the acpi-cpufreq error code path causing a NULL pointer dereference
   to occur on some systems.  Fix from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk.

 - The log level of a CPU initialization error message added recently
   needs to be reduced, because the particular BIOS issue indicated by
   it turns out to be widespread and doesn't really matter for the
   majority of systems having it.  From Jiang Liu.

 - The regulator API needs to be told to stay away from things on systems
   with ACPI BIOSes or it may conflict with the BIOS' own handling of
   voltage regulators.  Fix from Mark Brown that works around a 3.13
   regression in lm90 on PCs occuring if the regulator API is enabled.

 - Prevent the Exynos4 devfreq driver from being built on multiplatform,
   because it depends on things that aren't available during such builds.
   From Sachin Kamat.

 - Upstream ACPICA doesn't use the bool type as defined in the kernel,
   so modify the kernel's ACPICA code to follow the upstream in that
   respect (only one variable definition is affected) to reduce
   divergences between the two.  From Lv Zheng.

 - Make the ACPI device PM code use ACPI_COMPANION() instead of its own
   routine doing the same thing (and invokng ACPI_COMPANION() in the
   process).

 - Modify some routines in the ACPI processor driver to follow the
   common convention and return negative integers on errors.  From
   Hanjun Guo.

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / scan: Clear match_driver flag in acpi_bus_trim()
  ACPI / init: Flag use of ACPI and ACPI idioms for power supplies to regulator API
  acpi-cpufreq: De-register CPU notifier and free struct msr on error.
  ACPICA: Remove bool usage from ACPICA.
  PM / devfreq: Disable Exynos4 driver build on multiplatform
  ACPI / PM: Use ACPI_COMPANION() to get ACPI companions of devices
  ACPI / scan: reduce log level of "ACPI: \_PR_.CPU4: failed to get CPU APIC ID"
  ACPI / processor: Return specific error value when mapping lapic id
2014-01-31 09:23:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
aafd9d6a46 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer/dynticks updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains misc dynticks updates: a fix and three cleanups"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/nohz: Fix overflow error in scheduler_tick_max_deferment()
  nohz_full: fix code style issue of tick_nohz_full_stop_tick
  nohz: Get timekeeping max deferment outside jiffies_lock
  tick: Rename tick_check_idle() to tick_irq_enter()
2014-01-31 09:02:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ab5318788c Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core debug changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains mostly kernel debugging related updates:

   - make hung_task detection more configurable to distros
   - add final bits for x86 UV NMI debugging, with related KGDB changes
   - update the mailing-list of MAINTAINERS entries I'm involved with"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  hung_task: Display every hung task warning
  sysctl: Add neg_one as a standard constraint
  x86/uv/nmi, kgdb/kdb: Fix UV NMI handler when KDB not configured
  x86/uv/nmi: Fix Sparse warnings
  kgdb/kdb: Fix no KDB config problem
  MAINTAINERS: Restore "L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" entries
2014-01-31 08:59:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
14164b46fc Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-late-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen bugfixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Bug-fixes for the new features that were added during this cycle.

  There are also two fixes for long-standing issues for which we have a
  solution: grant-table operations extra work that was not needed
  causing performance issues and the self balloon code was too
  aggressive causing OOMs.

  Details:
   - Xen ARM couldn't use the new FIFO events
   - Xen ARM couldn't use the SWIOTLB if compiled as 32-bit with 64-bit PCIe devices.
   - Grant table were doing needless M2P operations.
   - Ratchet down the self-balloon code so it won't OOM.
   - Fix misplaced kfree in Xen PVH error code paths"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-late-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/pvh: Fix misplaced kfree from xlated_setup_gnttab_pages
  drivers: xen: deaggressive selfballoon driver
  xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping
  xen/gnttab: Use phys_addr_t to describe the grant frame base address
  xen: swiotlb: handle sizeof(dma_addr_t) != sizeof(phys_addr_t)
  arm/xen: Initialize event channels earlier
2014-01-31 08:38:18 -08:00
Zoltan Kiss
08ece5bb23 xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping
The grant mapping API does m2p_override unnecessarily: only gntdev needs it,
for blkback and future netback patches it just cause a lock contention, as
those pages never go to userspace. Therefore this series does the following:
- the original functions were renamed to __gnttab_[un]map_refs, with a new
  parameter m2p_override
- based on m2p_override either they follow the original behaviour, or just set
  the private flag and call set_phys_to_machine
- gnttab_[un]map_refs are now a wrapper to call __gnttab_[un]map_refs with
  m2p_override false
- a new function gnttab_[un]map_refs_userspace provides the old behaviour

It also removes a stray space from page.h and change ret to 0 if
XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap, as that is the only possible return value
there.

v2:
- move the storing of the old mfn in page->index to gnttab_map_refs
- move the function header update to a separate patch

v3:
- a new approach to retain old behaviour where it needed
- squash the patches into one

v4:
- move out the common bits from m2p* functions, and pass pfn/mfn as parameter
- clear page->private before doing anything with the page, so m2p_find_override
  won't race with this

v5:
- change return value handling in __gnttab_[un]map_refs
- remove a stray space in page.h
- add detail why ret = 0 now at some places

v6:
- don't pass pfn to m2p* functions, just get it locally

Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-01-31 09:48:32 -05:00
Dave Hansen
433a91ff5f mm: sl[uo]b: fix misleading comments
On x86, SLUB creates and handles <=8192-byte allocations internally.
It passes larger ones up to the allocator.  Saying "up to order 2" is,
at best, ambiguous.  Is that order-1?  Or (order-2 bytes)?  Make
it more clear.

SLOB commits a similar sin.  It *handles* page-size requests, but the
comment says that it passes up "all page size and larger requests".

SLOB also swaps around the order of the very-similarly-named
KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH and KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX #defines.  Make it
consistent with the order of the other two allocators.

Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
2014-01-31 13:40:34 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e7651b819e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This is a pretty big pull, and most of these changes have been
  floating in btrfs-next for a long time.  Filipe's properties work is a
  cool building block for inheriting attributes like compression down on
  a per inode basis.

  Jeff Mahoney kicked in code to export filesystem info into sysfs.

  Otherwise, lots of performance improvements, cleanups and bug fixes.

  Looks like there are still a few other small pending incrementals, but
  I wanted to get the bulk of this in first"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (149 commits)
  Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup
  Btrfs: setup inode location during btrfs_init_inode_locked
  Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_search_slot_for_read backwards iteration
  Btrfs: do not export ulist functions
  Btrfs: rework ulist with list+rb_tree
  Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failure
  Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption
  Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots()
  Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient
  Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect ref
  Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletion
  btrfs: fix warning while merging two adjacent extents
  Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
  btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails
  Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name
  btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflow
  btrfs: sysfs: list the NO_HOLES feature
  btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature
  btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM
  ...
2014-01-30 20:08:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
aa2e7100e3 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "A few hotfixes and various leftovers which were awaiting other merges.

  Mainly movement of zram into mm/"

* emailed patches fron Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (25 commits)
  memcg: fix mutex not unlocked on memcg_create_kmem_cache fail path
  Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: update file_operations documentation
  mm, oom: base root bonus on current usage
  mm: don't lose the SOFT_DIRTY flag on mprotect
  mm/slub.c: fix page->_count corruption (again)
  mm/mempolicy.c: fix mempolicy printing in numa_maps
  zram: remove zram->lock in read path and change it with mutex
  zram: remove workqueue for freeing removed pending slot
  zram: introduce zram->tb_lock
  zram: use atomic operation for stat
  zram: remove unnecessary free
  zram: delay pending free request in read path
  zram: fix race between reset and flushing pending work
  zsmalloc: add maintainers
  zram: add zram maintainers
  zsmalloc: add copyright
  zram: add copyright
  zram: remove old private project comment
  zram: promote zram from staging
  zsmalloc: move it under mm
  ...
2014-01-30 18:44:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cdfc83075f Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "The most notable new addition inside this pull request is the support
  for MIPS's latest and greatest core called "inter/proAptiv".  The
  patch series describes this core as follows.

    "The interAptiv is a power-efficient multi-core microprocessor
     for use in system-on-chip (SoC) applications. The interAptiv combines
     a multi-threading pipeline with a coherence manager to deliver improved
     computational throughput and power efficiency. The interAptiv can
     contain one to four MIPS32R3 interAptiv cores, system level
     coherence manager with L2 cache, optional coherent I/O port,
     and optional floating point unit."

  The platform specific patches touch all 3 Broadcom families.  It adds
  support for the new Broadcom/Netlogix XLP9xx Soc, building a common
  BCM63XX SMP kernel for all BCM63XX SoCs regardless of core type/count
  and full gpio button/led descriptions for BCM47xx.

  The rest of the series are cleanups and bug fixes that are MIPS
  generic and consist largely of changes that Imgtec/MIPS had published
  in their linux-mti-3.10.git stable tree.  Random other cleanups and
  patches preparing code to be merged in 3.15"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (139 commits)
  mips: select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
  mips: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
  MIPS: KVM: remove shadow_tlb code
  MIPS: KVM: use common EHINV aware UNIQUE_ENTRYHI
  mips/ide: flush dcache also if icache does not snoop dcache
  MIPS: BCM47XX: fix position of cpu_wait disabling
  MIPS: BCM63XX: select correct MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT value
  MIPS: update MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT based on MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_<N>
  MIPS: introduce MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_<N>
  MIPS: ZBOOT: gather string functions into string.c
  arch/mips/pci: don't check resource with devm_ioremap_resource
  arch/mips/lantiq/xway: don't check resource with devm_ioremap_resource
  bcma: gpio: don't cast u32 to unsigned long
  ssb: gpio: add own IRQ domain
  MIPS: BCM47XX: fix sparse warnings in board.c
  MIPS: BCM47XX: add board detection for Linksys WRT54GS V1
  MIPS: BCM47XX: fix detection for some boards
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable buttons support on SSB
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Convert WNDR4500 to new syntax
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Use "timer" trigger for status LEDs
  ...
2014-01-30 17:20:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4bcec913d0 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull more powerpc bits from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "Here are a few more powerpc bits for this merge window.  The bulk is
  made of two pull requests from Scott and Anatolij that I had missed
  previously (they arrived while I was away).  Since both their branches
  are in -next independently, and the content has been around for a
  little while, they can still go in.

  The rest is mostly bug and regression fixes, a small series of
  cleanups to our pseries cpuidle code (including moving it to the right
  place), and one new cpuidle bakend for the powernv platform.  I also
  wired up the new sched_attr syscalls"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (37 commits)
  powerpc: Wire up sched_setattr and sched_getattr syscalls
  powerpc/hugetlb: Replace __get_cpu_var with get_cpu_var
  powerpc: Make sure "cache" directory is removed when offlining cpu
  powerpc/mm: Fix mmap errno when MAP_FIXED is set and mapping exceeds the allowed address space
  powerpc/powernv/cpuidle: Back-end cpuidle driver for powernv platform.
  powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: smt-snooze-delay cleanup.
  powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Remove MAX_IDLE_STATE macro.
  powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Make cpuidle-pseries backend driver a non-module.
  powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Use cpuidle_register() for initialisation.
  powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.
  powerpc: Fix 32-bit frames for signals delivered when transactional
  powerpc/iommu: Fix initialisation of DART iommu table
  powerpc/numa: Fix decimal permissions
  powerpc/mm: Fix compile error of pgtable-ppc64.h
  powerpc: Fix hw breakpoints on !HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT configurations
  clk: corenet: Adds the clock binding
  powerpc/booke64: Guard e6500 tlb handler with CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
  powerpc/512x: dts: add MPC5125 clock specs
  powerpc/512x: clk: support MPC5121/5123/5125 SoC variants
  powerpc/512x: clk: enforce even SDHC divider values
  ...
2014-01-30 17:07:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
597690cd02 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 - fix make -s detection with make-4.0
 - fix for scripts/setlocalversion when the kernel repository is a
   submodule
 - do not hardcode ';' in macros that expand to assembler code, as some
   architectures' assemblers use a different character for newline
 - Fix passing --gdwarf-2 to the assembler

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  frv: Remove redundant debugging info flag
  mn10300: Remove redundant debugging info flag
  kbuild: Fix debugging info generation for .S files
  arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';' for assembler new line character in the macro
  kbuild: Fix silent builds with make-4
  Fix detectition of kernel git repository in setlocalversion script [take #2]
2014-01-30 16:58:05 -08:00
Minchan Kim
31fc00bb78 zsmalloc: add copyright
Add my copyright to the zsmalloc source code which I maintain.

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:55 -08:00
Minchan Kim
bcf1647d08 zsmalloc: move it under mm
This patch moves zsmalloc under mm directory.

Before that, description will explain why we have needed custom
allocator.

Zsmalloc is a new slab-based memory allocator for storing compressed
pages.  It is designed for low fragmentation and high allocation success
rate on large object, but <= PAGE_SIZE allocations.

zsmalloc differs from the kernel slab allocator in two primary ways to
achieve these design goals.

zsmalloc never requires high order page allocations to back slabs, or
"size classes" in zsmalloc terms.  Instead it allows multiple
single-order pages to be stitched together into a "zspage" which backs
the slab.  This allows for higher allocation success rate under memory
pressure.

Also, zsmalloc allows objects to span page boundaries within the zspage.
This allows for lower fragmentation than could be had with the kernel
slab allocator for objects between PAGE_SIZE/2 and PAGE_SIZE.  With the
kernel slab allocator, if a page compresses to 60% of it original size,
the memory savings gained through compression is lost in fragmentation
because another object of the same size can't be stored in the leftover
space.

This ability to span pages results in zsmalloc allocations not being
directly addressable by the user.  The user is given an
non-dereferencable handle in response to an allocation request.  That
handle must be mapped, using zs_map_object(), which returns a pointer to
the mapped region that can be used.  The mapping is necessary since the
object data may reside in two different noncontigious pages.

The zsmalloc fulfills the allocation needs for zram perfectly

[sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com: borrow Seth's quote]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:55 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6897fc22ea kernel: use lockless list for smp_call_function_single
Make smp_call_function_single and friends more efficient by using a
lockless list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:54 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
07bacb3826 memblock, bootmem: restore goal for alloc_low
Now we have memblock_virt_alloc_low to replace original bootmem api in
swiotlb.

But we should not use BOOTMEM_LOW_LIMIT for arch that does not support
CONFIG_NOBOOTMEM, as old api take 0.

| #define alloc_bootmem_low(x) \
|        __alloc_bootmem_low(x, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0)
|#define alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic(x) \
|        __alloc_bootmem_low_nopanic(x, PAGE_SIZE, 0)

and we have
 #define BOOTMEM_LOW_LIMIT __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)
for CONFIG_NOBOOTMEM.

Restore goal to 0 to fix ia64 crash, that Tony found.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
53d8ab29f8 Merge branch 'for-3.14/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block IO driver changes from Jens Axboe:

 - bcache update from Kent Overstreet.

 - two bcache fixes from Nicholas Swenson.

 - cciss pci init error fix from Andrew.

 - underflow fix in the parallel IDE pg_write code from Dan Carpenter.
   I'm sure the 1 (or 0) users of that are now happy.

 - two PCI related fixes for sx8 from Jingoo Han.

 - floppy init fix for first block read from Jiri Kosina.

 - pktcdvd error return miss fix from Julia Lawall.

 - removal of IRQF_SHARED from the SEGA Dreamcast CD-ROM code from
   Michael Opdenacker.

 - comment typo fix for the loop driver from Olaf Hering.

 - potential oops fix for null_blk from Raghavendra K T.

 - two fixes from Sam Bradshaw (Micron) for the mtip32xx driver, fixing
   an OOM problem and a problem with handling security locked conditions

* 'for-3.14/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (47 commits)
  mg_disk: Spelling s/finised/finished/
  null_blk: Null pointer deference problem in alloc_page_buffers
  mtip32xx: Correctly handle security locked condition
  mtip32xx: Make SGL container per-command to eliminate high order dma allocation
  drivers/block/loop.c: fix comment typo in loop_config_discard
  drivers/block/cciss.c:cciss_init_one(): use proper errnos
  drivers/block/paride/pg.c: underflow bug in pg_write()
  drivers/block/sx8.c: remove unnecessary pci_set_drvdata()
  drivers/block/sx8.c: use module_pci_driver()
  floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read
  bcache: Fix auxiliary search trees for key size > cacheline size
  bcache: Don't return -EINTR when insert finished
  bcache: Improve bucket_prio() calculation
  bcache: Add bch_bkey_equal_header()
  bcache: update bch_bkey_try_merge
  bcache: Move insert_fixup() to btree_keys_ops
  bcache: Convert sorting to btree_keys
  bcache: Convert debug code to btree_keys
  bcache: Convert btree_iter to struct btree_keys
  bcache: Refactor bset_tree sysfs stats
  ...
2014-01-30 11:40:10 -08:00