This allows an exclusive wait_queue_entry to be added at the head of the
queue, instead of the tail as normal. Thus, it gets to consume events
first without allowing non-exclusive waiters to be woken at all.
The (first) intended use is for KVM IRQFD, which currently has
inconsistent behaviour depending on whether posted interrupts are
available or not. If they are, KVM will bypass the eventfd completely
and deliver interrupts directly to the appropriate vCPU. If not, events
are delivered through the eventfd and userspace will receive them when
polling on the eventfd.
By using add_wait_queue_priority(), KVM will be able to consistently
consume events within the kernel without accidentally exposing them
to userspace when they're supposed to be bypassed. This, in turn, means
that userspace doesn't have to jump through hoops to avoid listening
on the erroneously noisy eventfd and injecting duplicate interrupts.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20201027143944.648769-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Current release - regressions:
- arm64: dts: fsl-ls1028a-kontron-sl28: specify in-band mode for
ENETC
Current release - bugs in new features:
- mptcp: provide rmem[0] limit offset to fix oops
Previous release - regressions:
- IPv6: Set SIT tunnel hard_header_len to zero to fix path MTU
calculations
- lan743x: correctly handle chips with internal PHY
- bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE
- mlx5e: Fix VXLAN port table synchronization after function reload
Previous release - always broken:
- bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element
- fix out-of-order UDP packets when forwarding with UDP GSO fraglists
turned on:
- fix UDP header access on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
- fix IP header access and skb lookup on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
- ethtool: netlink: add missing netdev_features_change() call
- net: Update window_clamp if SOCK_RCVBUF is set
- igc: Fix returning wrong statistics
- ch_ktls: fix multiple leaks and corner cases in Chelsio TLS offload
- tunnels: Fix off-by-one in lower MTU bounds for ICMP/ICMPv6 replies
- r8169: disable hw csum for short packets on all chip versions
- vrf: Fix fast path output packet handling with async Netfilter
rules"
* tag 'net-5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (65 commits)
lan743x: fix use of uninitialized variable
net: udp: fix IP header access and skb lookup on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
net: udp: fix UDP header access on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
devlink: Avoid overwriting port attributes of registered port
vrf: Fix fast path output packet handling with async Netfilter rules
cosa: Add missing kfree in error path of cosa_write
net: switch to the kernel.org patchwork instance
ch_ktls: stop the txq if reaches threshold
ch_ktls: tcb update fails sometimes
ch_ktls/cxgb4: handle partial tag alone SKBs
ch_ktls: don't free skb before sending FIN
ch_ktls: packet handling prior to start marker
ch_ktls: Correction in middle record handling
ch_ktls: missing handling of header alone
ch_ktls: Correction in trimmed_len calculation
cxgb4/ch_ktls: creating skbs causes panic
ch_ktls: Update cheksum information
ch_ktls: Correction in finding correct length
cxgb4/ch_ktls: decrypted bit is not enough
net/x25: Fix null-ptr-deref in x25_connect
...
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Make the intel_pstate driver behave as expected when it operates in
the passive mode with HWP enabled and the 'powersave' governor on top
of it"
* tag 'pm-5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Take CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET into account
cpufreq: Add strict_target to struct cpufreq_policy
cpufreq: Introduce CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET
cpufreq: Introduce governor flags
Pull swiotlb fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Two tiny fixes for issues that make drivers under Xen unhappy under
certain conditions"
* 'stable/for-linus-5.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
swiotlb: remove the tbl_dma_addr argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single
swiotlb: fix "x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb"
Pull core dump fix from Al Viro:
"Fix for multithreaded coredump playing fast and loose with getting
registers of secondary threads; if a secondary gets caught in the
middle of exit(2), the conditition it will be stopped in for dumper to
examine might be unusual enough for things to go wrong.
Quite a few architectures are fine with that, but some are not."
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
don't dump the threads that had been already exiting when zapped.
A new cpufreq governor flag will be added subsequently, so replace
the bool dynamic_switching fleid in struct cpufreq_governor with a
flags field and introduce CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING to set for
the "dynamic switching" governors instead of it.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
current->group_leader->exit_signal may change during copy_process() if
current->real_parent exits.
Move the assignment inside tasklist_lock to avoid the race.
Signed-off-by: Eddy Wu <eddy_wu@trendmicro.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the perf core plugging a memory leak in the address
filter parser"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix a memory leak in perf_event_parse_addr_filter()
Pull futex fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the futex code where an intermediate state in the
underlying RT mutex was not handled correctly and triggering a BUG()
instead of treating it as another variant of retry condition"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Handle transient "ownerless" rtmutex state correctly
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for interrupt chip drivers:
- Fix the fallout of the IPI as interrupt conversion in Kconfig and
the BCM2836 interrupt chip driver
- Fixes for interrupt affinity setting and the handling of
hierarchical irq domains in the SiFive PLIC driver
- Make the unmapped event handling in the TI SCI driver work
correctly
- A few minor fixes and cleanups in various chip drivers and Kconfig"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
dt-bindings: irqchip: ti, sci-inta: Fix diagram indentation for unmapped events
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add support for unmapped event handling
dt-bindings: irqchip: ti, sci-inta: Update for unmapped event handling
irqchip/renesas-intc-irqpin: Merge irlm_bit and needs_irlm
irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix chip_data access within a hierarchy
irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix broken irq_set_affinity() callback
irqchip/stm32-exti: Add all LP timer exti direct events support
irqchip/bcm2836: Fix missing __init annotation
irqchip/mips: Drop selection of IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
irqchip/mst: Make mst_intc_of_init static
irqchip/mst: MST_IRQ should depend on ARCH_MEDIATEK or ARCH_MSTARV7
genirq: Let GENERIC_IRQ_IPI select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
Pull entry code fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the generic entry code to correct the wrong
assumption that the lockdep interrupt state needs not to be
established before calling the RCU check"
* tag 'core-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Fix the incorrect ordering of lockdep and RCU check
Gratian managed to trigger the BUG_ON(!newowner) in fixup_pi_state_owner().
This is one possible chain of events leading to this:
Task Prio Operation
T1 120 lock(F)
T2 120 lock(F) -> blocks (top waiter)
T3 50 (RT) lock(F) -> boosts T1 and blocks (new top waiter)
XX timeout/ -> wakes T2
signal
T1 50 unlock(F) -> wakes T3 (rtmutex->owner == NULL, waiter bit is set)
T2 120 cleanup -> try_to_take_mutex() fails because T3 is the top waiter
and the lower priority T2 cannot steal the lock.
-> fixup_pi_state_owner() sees newowner == NULL -> BUG_ON()
The comment states that this is invalid and rt_mutex_real_owner() must
return a non NULL owner when the trylock failed, but in case of a queued
and woken up waiter rt_mutex_real_owner() == NULL is a valid transient
state. The higher priority waiter has simply not yet managed to take over
the rtmutex.
The BUG_ON() is therefore wrong and this is just another retry condition in
fixup_pi_state_owner().
Drop the locks, so that T3 can make progress, and then try the fixup again.
Gratian provided a great analysis, traces and a reproducer. The analysis is
to the point, but it confused the hell out of that tglx dude who had to
page in all the futex horrors again. Condensed version is above.
[ tglx: Wrote comment and changelog ]
Fixes: c1e2f0eaf0 ("futex: Avoid violating the 10th rule of futex")
Reported-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87a6w6x7bb.fsf@ni.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87sg9pkvf7.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
As shown through runtime testing, the "filename" allocation is not
always freed in perf_event_parse_addr_filter().
There are three possible ways that this could happen:
- It could be allocated twice on subsequent iterations through the loop,
- or leaked on the success path,
- or on the failure path.
Clean up the code flow to make it obvious that 'filename' is always
freed in the reallocation path and in the two return paths as well.
We rely on the fact that kfree(NULL) is NOP and filename is initialized
with NULL.
This fixes the leak. No other side effects expected.
[ Dan Carpenter: cleaned up the code flow & added a changelog. ]
[ Ingo Molnar: updated the changelog some more. ]
Fixes: 375637bc52 ("perf/core: Introduce address range filtering")
Signed-off-by: "kiyin(尹亮)" <kiyin@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
--
kernel/events/core.c | 12 +++++-------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-11-06
1) Pre-allocated per-cpu hashmap needs to zero-fill reused element, from David.
2) Tighten bpf_lsm function check, from KP.
3) Fix bpftool attaching to flow dissector, from Lorenz.
4) Use -fno-gcse for the whole kernel/bpf/core.c instead of function attribute, from Ard.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Update verification logic for LSM programs
bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element
bpf: BPF_PRELOAD depends on BPF_SYSCALL
tools/bpftool: Fix attaching flow dissector
libbpf: Fix possible use after free in xsk_socket__delete
libbpf: Fix null dereference in xsk_socket__delete
libbpf, hashmap: Fix undefined behavior in hash_bits
bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE
tools, bpftool: Remove two unused variables.
tools, bpftool: Avoid array index warnings.
xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket close
bpf: Add struct bpf_redir_neigh forward declaration to BPF helper defs
samples/bpf: Set rlimit for memlock to infinity in all samples
bpf: Fix -Wshadow warnings
selftest/bpf: Fix profiler test using CO-RE relocation for enums
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106221759.24143-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current logic checks if the name of the BTF type passed in
attach_btf_id starts with "bpf_lsm_", this is not sufficient as it also
allows attachment to non-LSM hooks like the very function that performs
this check, i.e. bpf_lsm_verify_prog.
In order to ensure that this verification logic allows attachment to
only LSM hooks, the LSM_HOOK definitions in lsm_hook_defs.h are used to
generate a BTF_ID set. Upon verification, the attach_btf_id of the
program being attached is checked for presence in this set.
Fixes: 9e4e01dfd3 ("bpf: lsm: Implement attach, detach and execution")
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105230651.2621917-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
Zero-fill element values for all other cpus than current, just as
when not using prealloc. This is the only way the bpf program can
ensure known initial values for all cpus ('onallcpus' cannot be
set when coming from the bpf program).
The scenario is: bpf program inserts some elements in a per-cpu
map, then deletes some (or userspace does). When later adding
new elements using bpf_map_update_elem(), the bpf program can
only set the value of the new elements for the current cpu.
When prealloc is enabled, previously deleted elements are re-used.
Without the fix, values for other cpus remain whatever they were
when the re-used entry was previously freed.
A selftest is added to validate correct operation in above
scenario as well as in case of LRU per-cpu map element re-use.
Fixes: 6c90598174 ("bpf: pre-allocate hash map elements")
Signed-off-by: David Verbeiren <david.verbeiren@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201104112332.15191-1-david.verbeiren@tessares.net
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix off-by-one error in retrieving the context buffer for
trace_printk()
- Fix off-by-one error in stack nesting limit
- Fix recursion to not make all NMI code false positive as recursing
- Stop losing events in function tracing when transitioning between irq
context
- Stop losing events in ring buffer when transitioning between irq
context
- Fix return code of error pointer in parse_synth_field() to prevent
NULL pointer dereference.
- Fix false positive of NMI recursion in kprobe event handling
* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
kprobes: Tell lockdep about kprobe nesting
tracing: Make -ENOMEM the default error for parse_synth_field()
ring-buffer: Fix recursion protection transitions between interrupt context
tracing: Fix the checking of stackidx in __ftrace_trace_stack
ftrace: Handle tracing when switching between context
ftrace: Fix recursion check for NMI test
tracing: Fix out of bounds write in get_trace_buf
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix the device links support in runtime PM, correct mistakes in
the cpuidle documentation, fix the handling of policy limits changes
in the schedutil cpufreq governor, fix assorted issues in the OPP
(operating performance points) framework and make one janitorial
change.
Specifics:
- Unify the handling of managed and stateless device links in the
runtime PM framework and prevent runtime PM references to devices
from being leaked after device link removal (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix two mistakes in the cpuidle documentation (Julia Lawall).
- Prevent the schedutil cpufreq governor from missing policy limits
updates in some cases (Viresh Kumar).
- Prevent static OPPs from being dropped by mistake (Viresh Kumar).
- Prevent helper function in the OPP framework from returning
prematurely (Viresh Kumar).
- Prevent opp_table_lock from being held too long during removal of
OPP tables with no more active references (Viresh Kumar).
- Drop redundant semicolon from the Intel RAPL power capping driver
(Tom Rix)"
* tag 'pm-5.10-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: runtime: Resume the device earlier in __device_release_driver()
PM: runtime: Drop pm_runtime_clean_up_links()
PM: runtime: Drop runtime PM references to supplier on link removal
powercap/intel_rapl: remove unneeded semicolon
Documentation: PM: cpuidle: correct path name
Documentation: PM: cpuidle: correct typo
cpufreq: schedutil: Don't skip freq update if need_freq_update is set
opp: Reduce the size of critical section in _opp_table_kref_release()
opp: Fix early exit from dev_pm_opp_register_set_opp_helper()
opp: Don't always remove static OPPs in _of_add_opp_table_v1()
When an exception/interrupt hits kernel space and the kernel is not
currently in the idle task then RCU must be watching.
irqentry_enter() validates this via rcu_irq_enter_check_tick(), which in
turn invokes lockdep when taking a lock. But at that point lockdep does not
yet know about the fact that interrupts have been disabled by the CPU,
which triggers a lockdep splat complaining about inconsistent state.
Invoking trace_hardirqs_off() before rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() defeats the
point of rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() because trace_hardirqs_off() uses RCU.
So use the same sequence as for the idle case and tell lockdep about the
irq state change first, invoke the RCU check and then do the lockdep and
tracer update.
Fixes: a5497bab5f ("entry: Provide generic interrupt entry/exit code")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87y2jhl19s.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Since the kprobe handlers have protection that prohibits other handlers from
executing in other contexts (like if an NMI comes in while processing a
kprobe, and executes the same kprobe, it will get fail with a "busy"
return). Lockdep is unaware of this protection. Use lockdep's nesting api to
differentiate between locks taken in INT3 context and other context to
suppress the false warnings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201102160234.fa0ae70915ad9e2b21c08b85@kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
parse_synth_field() returns a pointer and requires that errors get
surrounded by ERR_PTR(). The ret variable is initialized to zero, but should
never be used as zero, and if it is, it could cause a false return code and
produce a NULL pointer dereference. It makes no sense to set ret to zero.
Set ret to -ENOMEM (the most common error case), and have any other errors
set it to something else. This removes the need to initialize ret on *every*
error branch.
Fixes: 761a8c58db ("tracing, synthetic events: Replace buggy strcat() with seq_buf operations")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The recursion protection of the ring buffer depends on preempt_count() to be
correct. But it is possible that the ring buffer gets called after an
interrupt comes in but before it updates the preempt_count(). This will
trigger a false positive in the recursion code.
Use the same trick from the ftrace function callback recursion code which
uses a "transition" bit that gets set, to allow for a single recursion for
to handle transitions between contexts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 567cd4da54 ("ring-buffer: User context bit recursion checking")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Commit 32927393dc ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler")
removed various __user annotations from function signatures as part of
its refactoring.
It also removed the __user annotation for proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs()
at its declaration in sched/sysctl.h, but not at its definition in
kernel/hung_task.c.
Hence, sparse complains:
kernel/hung_task.c:271:5: error: symbol 'proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs' redeclared with different type (incompatible argument 3 (different address spaces))
Adjust the annotation at the definition fitting to that refactoring to make
sparse happy again, which also resolves this warning from sparse:
kernel/hung_task.c:277:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different address spaces)
kernel/hung_task.c:277:52: expected void *
kernel/hung_task.c:277:52: got void [noderef] __user *buffer
No functional change. No change in object code.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028130541.20320-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This testcase
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <assert.h>
void *tf(void *arg)
{
return NULL;
}
int main(void)
{
int pid = fork();
if (!pid) {
kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
pthread_t th;
pthread_create(&th, NULL, tf, NULL);
return 0;
}
waitpid(pid, NULL, WSTOPPED);
ptrace(PTRACE_SEIZE, pid, 0, PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE);
waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0,0);
waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
int status;
int thread = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
assert(thread > 0 && thread != pid);
assert(status == 0x80137f);
return 0;
}
fails and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr) in do_jobctl_trap().
This is because task_join_group_stop() has 2 problems when current is traced:
1. We can't rely on the "JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING" check, a stopped tracee
can be woken up by debugger and it can clone another thread which
should join the group-stop.
We need to check group_stop_count || SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED.
2. If SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set, we should not increment
sig->group_stop_count and add JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME. The new thread
should stop without another do_notify_parent_cldstop() report.
To clarify, the problem is very old and we should blame
ptrace_init_task(). But now that we have task_join_group_stop() it makes
more sense to fix this helper to avoid the code duplication.
Reported-by: syzbot+3485e3773f7da290eecc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201019134237.GA18810@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The cpufreq policy's frequency limits (min/max) can get changed at any
point of time, while schedutil is trying to update the next frequency.
Though the schedutil governor has necessary locking and support in place
to make sure we don't miss any of those updates, there is a corner case
where the governor will find that the CPU is already running at the
desired frequency and so may skip an update.
For example, consider that the CPU can run at 1 GHz, 1.2 GHz and 1.4 GHz
and is running at 1 GHz currently. Schedutil tries to update the
frequency to 1.2 GHz, during this time the policy limits get changed as
policy->min = 1.4 GHz. As schedutil (and cpufreq core) does clamp the
frequency at various instances, we will eventually set the frequency to
1.4 GHz, while we will save 1.2 GHz in sg_policy->next_freq.
Now lets say the policy limits get changed back at this time with
policy->min as 1 GHz. The next time schedutil is invoked by the
scheduler, we will reevaluate the next frequency (because
need_freq_update will get set due to limits change event) and lets say
we want to set the frequency to 1.2 GHz again. At this point
sugov_update_next_freq() will find the next_freq == current_freq and
will abort the update, while the CPU actually runs at 1.4 GHz.
Until now need_freq_update was used as a flag to indicate that the
policy's frequency limits have changed, and that we should consider the
new limits while reevaluating the next frequency.
This patch fixes the above mentioned issue by extending the purpose of
the need_freq_update flag. If this flag is set now, the schedutil
governor will not try to abort a frequency change even if next_freq ==
current_freq.
As similar behavior is required in the case of
CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS flag as well, need_freq_update will never be
set to false if that flag is set for the driver.
We also don't need to consider the need_freq_update flag in
sugov_update_single() anymore to handle the special case of busy CPU, as
we won't abort a frequency update anymore.
Reported-by: zhuguangqing <zhuguangqing@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Rearrange code to avoid a branch ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The tbl_dma_addr argument is used to check the DMA boundary for the
allocations, and thus needs to be a dma_addr_t. swiotlb-xen instead
passed a physical address, which could lead to incorrect results for
strange offsets. Fix this by removing the parameter entirely and hard
code the DMA address for io_tlb_start instead.
Fixes: 91ffe4ad53 ("swiotlb-xen: introduce phys_to_dma/dma_to_phys translations")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
kernel/dma/swiotlb.c:swiotlb_init gets called first and tries to
allocate a buffer for the swiotlb. It does so by calling
memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_ALIGN(bytes), PAGE_SIZE);
If the allocation must fail, no_iotlb_memory is set.
Later during initialization swiotlb-xen comes in
(drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c:xen_swiotlb_init) and given that io_tlb_start
is != 0, it thinks the memory is ready to use when actually it is not.
When the swiotlb is actually needed, swiotlb_tbl_map_single gets called
and since no_iotlb_memory is set the kernel panics.
Instead, if swiotlb-xen.c:xen_swiotlb_init knew the swiotlb hadn't been
initialized, it would do the initialization itself, which might still
succeed.
Fix the panic by setting io_tlb_start to 0 on swiotlb initialization
failure, and also by setting no_iotlb_memory to false on swiotlb
initialization success.
Fixes: ac2cbab21f ("x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb")
Reported-by: Elliott Mitchell <ehem+xen@m5p.com>
Tested-by: Elliott Mitchell <ehem+xen@m5p.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
When an interrupt or NMI comes in and switches the context, there's a delay
from when the preempt_count() shows the update. As the preempt_count() is
used to detect recursion having each context have its own bit get set when
tracing starts, and if that bit is already set, it is considered a recursion
and the function exits. But if this happens in that section where context
has changed but preempt_count() has not been updated, this will be
incorrectly flagged as a recursion.
To handle this case, create another bit call TRANSITION and test it if the
current context bit is already set. Flag the call as a recursion if the
TRANSITION bit is already set, and if not, set it and continue. The
TRANSITION bit will be cleared normally on the return of the function that
set it, or if the current context bit is clear, set it and clear the
TRANSITION bit to allow for another transition between the current context
and an even higher one.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edc15cafcb ("tracing: Avoid unnecessary multiple recursion checks")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The code that checks recursion will work to only do the recursion check once
if there's nested checks. The top one will do the check, the other nested
checks will see recursion was already checked and return zero for its "bit".
On the return side, nothing will be done if the "bit" is zero.
The problem is that zero is returned for the "good" bit when in NMI context.
This will set the bit for NMIs making it look like *all* NMI tracing is
recursing, and prevent tracing of anything in NMI context!
The simple fix is to return "bit + 1" and subtract that bit on the end to
get the real bit.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edc15cafcb ("tracing: Avoid unnecessary multiple recursion checks")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The nesting count of trace_printk allows for 4 levels of nesting. The
nesting counter starts at zero and is incremented before being used to
retrieve the current context's buffer. But the index to the buffer uses the
nesting counter after it was incremented, and not its original number,
which in needs to do.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029161905.4269-1-hqjagain@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3d9622c12c ("tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modification")
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few fixes for timers/timekeeping:
- Prevent undefined behaviour in the timespec64_to_ns() conversion
which is used for converting user supplied time input to
nanoseconds. It lacked overflow protection.
- Mark sched_clock_read_begin/retry() to prevent recursion in the
tracer
- Remove unused debug functions in the hrtimer and timerlist code"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
time: Prevent undefined behaviour in timespec64_to_ns()
timers: Remove unused inline funtion debug_timer_free()
hrtimer: Remove unused inline function debug_hrtimer_free()
time/sched_clock: Mark sched_clock_read_begin/retry() as notrace
Pull smp fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for stop machine.
Mark functions no trace to prevent a crash caused by recursion when
enabling or disabling a tracer on RISC-V (probably all architectures
which patch through stop machine)"
* tag 'smp-urgent-2020-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
stop_machine, rcu: Mark functions as notrace
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of locking fixes:
- Fix incorrect failure injection handling in the fuxtex code
- Prevent a preemption warning in lockdep when tracking
local_irq_enable() and interrupts are already enabled
- Remove more raw_cpu_read() usage from lockdep which causes state
corruption on !X86 architectures.
- Make the nr_unused_locks accounting in lockdep correct again"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lockdep: Fix nr_unused_locks accounting
locking/lockdep: Remove more raw_cpu_read() usage
futex: Fix incorrect should_fail_futex() handling
lockdep: Fix preemption WARN for spurious IRQ-enable
Pull more flexible-array member conversions from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
"Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members"
* tag 'flexible-array-conversions-5.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
printk: ringbuffer: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
net/smc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
net/mlx5: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
mei: hw: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
gve: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Bluetooth: btintel: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
scsi: target: tcmu: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
ima: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
enetc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
fs: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Bluetooth: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
params: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
tracepoint: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
platform/chrome: cros_ec_commands: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
mailbox: zynqmp-ipi-message: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
dmaengine: ti-cppi5: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a few issues related to running intel_pstate in the passive
mode with HWP enabled, correct the handling of the max_cstate module
parameter in intel_idle and make a few janitorial changes.
Specifics:
- Modify Kconfig to prevent configuring either the "conservative" or
the "ondemand" governor as the default cpufreq governor if
intel_pstate is selected, in which case "schedutil" is the default
choice for the default governor setting (Rafael Wysocki).
- Modify the cpufreq core, intel_pstate and the schedutil governor to
avoid missing updates of the HWP max limit when intel_pstate
operates in the passive mode with HWP enabled (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix max_cstate module parameter handling in intel_idle for
processor models with C-state tables coming from ACPI (Chen Yu).
- Clean up assorted pieces of power management code (Jackie Zamow,
Tom Rix, Zhang Qilong)"
* tag 'pm-5.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: schedutil: Always call driver if CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS is set
cpufreq: Introduce cpufreq_driver_test_flags()
cpufreq: speedstep: remove unneeded semicolon
PM: sleep: fix typo in kernel/power/process.c
intel_idle: Fix max_cstate for processor models without C-state tables
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid missing HWP max updates in passive mode
cpufreq: Introduce CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS driver flag
cpufreq: Avoid configuring old governors as default with intel_pstate
cpufreq: e_powersaver: remove unreachable break
Chris reported that commit 24d5a3bffef1 ("lockdep: Fix
usage_traceoverflow") breaks the nr_unused_locks validation code
triggered by /proc/lockdep_stats.
By fully splitting LOCK_USED and LOCK_USED_READ it becomes a bad
indicator for accounting nr_unused_locks; simplyfy by using any first
bit.
Fixes: 24d5a3bffef1 ("lockdep: Fix usage_traceoverflow")
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027124834.GL2628@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
I initially thought raw_cpu_read() was OK, since if it is !0 we have
IRQs disabled and can't get migrated, so if we get migrated both CPUs
must have 0 and it doesn't matter which 0 we read.
And while that is true; it isn't the whole store, on pretty much all
architectures (except x86) this can result in computing the address for
one CPU, getting migrated, the old CPU continuing execution with another
task (possibly setting recursion) and then the new CPU reading the value
of the old CPU, which is no longer 0.
Similer to:
baffd723e4 ("lockdep: Revert "lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables"")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026152256.GB2651@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Commit 3193c0836 ("bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for
___bpf_prog_run()") introduced a __no_fgcse macro that expands to a
function scope __attribute__((optimize("-fno-gcse"))), to disable a
GCC specific optimization that was causing trouble on x86 builds, and
was not expected to have any positive effect in the first place.
However, as the GCC manual documents, __attribute__((optimize))
is not for production use, and results in all other optimization
options to be forgotten for the function in question. This can
cause all kinds of trouble, but in one particular reported case,
it causes -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables to be disregarded,
resulting in .eh_frame info to be emitted for the function.
This reverts commit 3193c0836, and instead, it disables the -fgcse
optimization for the entire source file, but only when building for
X86 using GCC with CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON disabled. Note that the
original commit states that CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n triggers the issue,
whereas CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y performs better without the optimization,
so it is kept disabled in both cases.
Fixes: 3193c0836f ("bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run()")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdUg0WJHEcq6to0-eODpXPOywLot6UD2=GFHpzoj_hCoBQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201028171506.15682-2-ardb@kernel.org
Because sugov_update_next_freq() may skip a frequency update even if
the need_freq_update flag has been set for the policy at hand, policy
limits updates may not take effect as expected.
For example, if the intel_pstate driver operates in the passive mode
with HWP enabled, it needs to update the HWP min and max limits when
the policy min and max limits change, respectively, but that may not
happen if the target frequency does not change along with the limit
at hand. In particular, if the policy min is changed first, causing
the target frequency to be adjusted to it, and the policy max limit
is changed later to the same value, the HWP max limit will not be
updated to follow it as expected, because the target frequency is
still equal to the policy min limit and it will not change until
that limit is updated.
To address this issue, modify get_next_freq() to let the driver
callback run if the CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS cpufreq driver flag
is set regardless of whether or not the new frequency to set is
equal to the previous one.
Fixes: f6ebbcf08f ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement passive mode with HWP enabled")
Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+: 1c534352f4 cpufreq: Introduce CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS ...
Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+: a62f68f5ca cpufreq: Introduce cpufreq_driver_test_flags()
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Coredump logics needs to report not only the registers of the dumping
thread, but (since 2.5.43) those of other threads getting killed.
Doing that might require extra state saved on the stack in asm glue at
kernel entry; signal delivery logics does that (we need to be able to
save sigcontext there, at the very least) and so does seccomp.
That covers all callers of do_coredump(). Secondary threads get hit with
SIGKILL and caught as soon as they reach exit_mm(), which normally happens
in signal delivery, so those are also fine most of the time. Unfortunately,
it is possible to end up with secondary zapped when it has already entered
exit(2) (or, worse yet, is oopsing). In those cases we reach exit_mm()
when mm->core_state is already set, but the stack contents is not what
we would have in signal delivery.
At least on two architectures (alpha and m68k) it leads to infoleaks - we
end up with a chunk of kernel stack written into coredump, with the contents
consisting of normal C stack frames of the call chain leading to exit_mm()
instead of the expected copy of userland registers. In case of alpha we
leak 312 bytes of stack. Other architectures (including the regset-using
ones) might have similar problems - the normal user of regsets is ptrace
and the state of tracee at the time of such calls is special in the same
way signal delivery is.
Note that had the zapper gotten to the exiting thread slightly later,
it wouldn't have been included into coredump anyway - we skip the threads
that have already cleared their ->mm. So let's pretend that zapper always
loses the race. IOW, have exit_mm() only insert into the dumper list if
we'd gotten there from handling a fatal signal[*]
As the result, the callers of do_exit() that have *not* gone through get_signal()
are not seen by coredump logics as secondary threads. Which excludes voluntary
exit()/oopsen/traps/etc. The dumper thread itself is unaffected by that,
so seccomp is fine.
[*] originally I intended to add a new flag in tsk->flags, but ebiederman pointed
out that PF_SIGNALED is already doing just what we need.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d89f3847def4 ("[PATCH] thread-aware coredumps, 2.5.43-C3")
History-tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix synthetic event "strcat" overrun
New synthetic event code used strcat() and miscalculated the ending,
causing the concatenation to write beyond the allocated memory.
Instead of using strncat(), the code is switched over to seq_buf which
has all the mechanisms in place to protect against writing more than
what is allocated, and cleans up the code a bit"
* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing, synthetic events: Replace buggy strcat() with seq_buf operations
If should_futex_fail() returns true in futex_wake_pi(), then the 'ret'
variable is set to -EFAULT and then immediately overwritten. So the failure
injection is non-functional.
Fix it by actually leaving the function and returning -EFAULT.
The Fixes tag is kinda blury because the initial commit which introduced
failure injection was already sloppy, but the below mentioned commit broke
it completely.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: 6b4f4bc9cb ("locking/futex: Allow low-level atomic operations to return -EAGAIN")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927000858.24219-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com
Fix a typo in a comment in freeze_processes().
Signed-off-by: Jackie Zamow <jackie.zamow@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
