This commit adds a --debug-info argument to kvm.sh in order to ease
interpretation of addresses printed on the console and the like.
This argument also disables KASLR.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
In torture.sh, the testing of refscale incorrectly used verbose_batched
as a kernel boot parameter, which causes this parameter to be passed
to the init process. This commit therefore prefixes it with refscale,
so that refscale.verbose_batched is passed to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
When debugging, it can be difficult to quickly find the ftrace dump
within the console log, which in turn makes it difficult to process it
independent of the rest of the console output. This commit therefore
copies the contents of the buffers into its own file to make it easier
to locate and process the ftrace dump. The original ftrace dump is still
available in the console log in cases because it can be more convenient
to process it in situ, for example, for scripts that process console
output as well as ftrace-dump data.
Also handle the case of multiple ftrace dumps potentially showing up in the
log. Example for a file like [1], it will extract as [2].
[1]:
foo
foo
Dumping ftrace buffer:
---------------------------------
blah
blah
---------------------------------
more
bar
baz
Dumping ftrace buffer:
---------------------------------
blah2
blah2
---------------------------------
bleh
bleh
[2]:
Ftrace dump 1:
blah
blah
Ftrace dump 2:
blah2
blah2
[ paulmck: Fixed awk indentation, input up front. ]
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
This commit adds CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS=y to the TRACE02 rcutorture scenario
to catch any further RCU Tasks bugs involving this Kconfig option.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
This commit switches from the old "/tmp/kvm-recheck.sh.$$" approach to
the newer and now reliable "mktemp" approach.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes, 10 of which pertain to post-6.5 issues. The other three
are cc:stable"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
proc: nommu: fix empty /proc/<pid>/maps
filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio
proc: nommu: /proc/<pid>/maps: release mmap read lock
mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcement
pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warning
argv_split: fix kernel-doc warnings
scatterlist: add missing function params to kernel-doc
selftests/proc: fixup proc-empty-vm test after KSM changes
revert "scripts/gdb/symbols: add specific ko module load command"
selftests: link libasan statically for tests with -fsanitize=address
task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argument
mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy list
sh: mm: re-add lost __ref to ioremap_prot() to fix modpost warning
KVM/riscv fixes for 6.6, take #1
- Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers
- Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension
- Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test
- Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
This exercises the newly added dynsym symbol versioning logics.
Now we accept symbols in form of func, func@LIB_VERSION or
func@@LIB_VERSION.
The test rely on liburandom_read.so. For liburandom_read.so, we have:
$ nm -D liburandom_read.so
w __cxa_finalize@GLIBC_2.17
w __gmon_start__
w _ITM_deregisterTMCloneTable
w _ITM_registerTMCloneTable
0000000000000000 A LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
0000000000000000 A LIBURANDOM_READ_2.0.0
000000000000081c T urandlib_api@@LIBURANDOM_READ_2.0.0
0000000000000814 T urandlib_api@LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
0000000000000824 T urandlib_api_sameoffset@LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
0000000000000824 T urandlib_api_sameoffset@@LIBURANDOM_READ_2.0.0
000000000000082c T urandlib_read_without_sema@@LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
00000000000007c4 T urandlib_read_with_sema@@LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
0000000000011018 D urandlib_read_with_sema_semaphore@@LIBURANDOM_READ_1.0.0
For `urandlib_api`, specifying `urandlib_api` will cause a conflict because
there are two symbols named urandlib_api and both are global bind.
For `urandlib_api_sameoffset`, there are also two symbols in the .so, but
both are at the same offset and essentially they refer to the same function
so no conflict.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230918024813.237475-4-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
In order to use run_kselftest.sh the list of tests must be emitted to
populate kselftest-list.txt.
The powerpc Makefile is written to use EMIT_TESTS. But support for
EMIT_TESTS was dropped in commit d4e59a536f ("selftests: Use runner.sh
for emit targets"). Although prior to that commit a548de0fe8
("selftests: lib.mk: add test execute bit check to EMIT_TESTS") had
already broken run_kselftest.sh for powerpc due to the executable check
using the wrong path.
It can be fixed by replacing the EMIT_TESTS definitions with actual
emit_tests rules in the powerpc Makefiles. This makes run_kselftest.sh
able to run powerpc tests:
$ cd linux
$ export ARCH=powerpc
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu-
$ make headers
$ make -j -C tools/testing/selftests install
$ grep -c "^powerpc" tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_install/kselftest-list.txt
182
Fixes: d4e59a536f ("selftests: Use runner.sh for emit targets")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230921072623.828772-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
test_progs -t bind_perm,bpf_obj_pinning/mounted-str-rel fails when
the selftests directory is mounted under /mnt, which is a reasonable
thing to do when sharing the selftests residing on the host with a
virtual machine, e.g., using 9p.
The reason is that cgroup2 is mounted at /mnt and not unmounted,
causing subsequent tests that need to access the selftests directory
to fail.
Fix by unmounting it. The kernel maintains a mount stack, so this
reveals what was mounted there before. Introduce cgroup_workdir_mounted
in order to maintain idempotency. Make it thread-local in order to
support test_progs -j.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230919101336.2223655-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter and bpf.
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: adjust size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
- netfilter: fix entries val in rule reset audit log
- eth: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure
- netfilter:
- fix several GC related issues
- fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP
- eth: team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
- eth: i40e: fix VF VLAN offloading when port VLAN is configured
- eth: ionic: fix 16bit math issue when PAGE_SIZE >= 64KB
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix ETH_P_1588 flow dissector
- mptcp: fix several connection hang-up conditions
- bpf:
- avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI
- add override check to kprobe multi link attach
- hsr: properly parse HSRv1 supervisor frames.
- eth: igc: fix infinite initialization loop with early XDP redirect
- eth: octeon_ep: fix tx dma unmap len values in SG
- eth: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits)
sfc: handle error pointers returned by rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast()
igc: Expose tx-usecs coalesce setting to user
octeontx2-pf: Do xdp_do_flush() after redirects.
bnxt_en: Flush XDP for bnxt_poll_nitroa0()'s NAPI
net: ena: Flush XDP packets on error.
net/handshake: Fix memory leak in __sock_create() and sock_alloc_file()
net: hinic: Fix warning-hinic_set_vlan_fliter() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'hwdev'
netfilter: ipset: Fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP
netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak when more than 255 elements expired
netfilter: nf_tables: disable toggling dormant table state more than once
vxlan: Add missing entries to vxlan_get_size()
net: rds: Fix possible NULL-pointer dereference
team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC()
net: hns3: add 5ms delay before clear firmware reset irq source
net: hns3: fix fail to delete tc flower rules during reset issue
net: hns3: only enable unicast promisc when mac table full
net: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue
net: hns3: add cmdq check for vf periodic service task
net: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference
...
Pull memblock test fixes from Mike Rapoport:
"Fix several compilation errors and warnings in memblock tests"
* tag 'fixes-2023-09-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock tests: fix warning ‘struct seq_file’ declared inside parameter list
memblock tests: fix warning: "__ALIGN_KERNEL" redefined
memblock tests: Fix compilation errors.
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A large collection of fixes around this time.
All small and mostly trivial fixes.
- Lots of fixes for the new -Wformat-truncation warnings
- A fix in ALSA rawmidi core regression and UMP handling
- Series of Cirrus codec fixes
- ASoC Intel and Realtek codec fixes
- Usual HD- and USB-audio quirks and AMD ASoC quirks"
* tag 'sound-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (64 commits)
ALSA: hda/realtek - ALC287 Realtek I2S speaker platform support
ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Use the new RUNTIME_PM_OPS() macro
ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett_gen2: Fix another -Wformat-truncation warning
ALSA: rawmidi: Fix NULL dereference at proc read
ASoC: SOF: core: Only call sof_ops_free() on remove if the probe was successful
ASoC: SOF: Intel: MTL: Reduce the DSP init timeout
ASoC: cs42l43: Add shared IRQ flag for shutters
ASoC: imx-audmix: Fix return error with devm_clk_get()
ASoC: hdaudio.c: Add missing check for devm_kstrdup
ALSA: riptide: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning for longname string
ALSA: cs4231: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning for longname string
ALSA: ad1848: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning for longname string
ALSA: hda: generic: Check potential mixer name string truncation
ALSA: cmipci: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
ALSA: firewire: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning for MIDI stream names
ALSA: firewire: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning for longname string
ALSA: xen: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
ALSA: opti9x: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
ALSA: es1688: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
ALSA: cs4236: Fix -Wformat-truncation warning
...
Add hwprobe test for Zicboz and its block size. Also, when Zicboz is
present, test that cbo.zero may be issued and works. Additionally
provide a command line option that enables testing that the Zicbom
instructions cause SIGILL and also that cbo.zero causes SIGILL when
Zicboz it's not present. The SIGILL tests require "opt-in" with a
command line option because the RISC-V ISA does not require
unimplemented standard opcodes to issue illegal-instruction
exceptions (but hopefully most platforms do).
Pinning the test to a subset of cpus with taskset will also restrict
the hwprobe calls to that set.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918131518.56803-14-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Returning (exiting with) negative exit codes isn't user friendly,
because the user must output the exit code with the shell, convert it
from its unsigned 8-bit value back to the negative value, and then
look up where that comes from in the code (which may be multiple
places). Use the kselftests TAP interface, instead.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918131518.56803-13-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Currently the AIA ONE_REG registers are reported by get-reg-list
as new registers for various vcpu_reg_list configs whenever Ssaia
is available on the host because Ssaia extension can only be
disabled by Smstateen extension which is not always available.
To tackle this, we should filter-out AIA ONE_REG registers only
when Ssaia can't be disabled for a VCPU.
Fixes: 477069398e ("KVM: riscv: selftests: Add get-reg-list test")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Same set of ISA_EXT registers are not present on all host because
ISA_EXT registers are visible to the KVM user space based on the
ISA extensions available on the host. Also, disabling an ISA
extension using corresponding ISA_EXT register does not affect
the visibility of the ISA_EXT register itself.
Based on the above, we should filter-out all ISA_EXT registers.
Fixes: 477069398e ("KVM: riscv: selftests: Add get-reg-list test")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Introduce a new kselftest to detect devices that were declared in the
Devicetree, and are expected to be probed by a driver, but weren't.
The test uses two lists: a list of compatibles that can match a
Devicetree device to a driver, and a list of compatibles that should be
ignored. The first is automatically generated by the
dt-extract-compatibles script, and is run as part of building this test.
The list of compatibles to ignore is a hand-crafted list to capture the
few exceptions of compatibles that are expected to match a driver but
not be bound to it.
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828211424.2964562-4-nfraprado@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Assert that vasprintf() succeeds as the "returned" string is undefined
on failure. Checking the result also eliminates the only warning with
default options in KVM selftests, i.e. is the only thing getting in the
way of compile with -Werror.
lib/test_util.c: In function ‘strdup_printf’:
lib/test_util.c:390:9: error: ignoring return value of ‘vasprintf’
declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Werror=unused-result]
390 | vasprintf(&str, fmt, ap);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Don't bother capturing the return value, allegedly vasprintf() can only
fail due to a memory allocation failure.
Fixes: dfaf20af76 ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Replace str_with_index with strdup_printf")
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230914010636.1391735-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When parsing the configs, keep track of card configurations that match
the current system but haven't matched any card, and report those as
test failures as they represent that a card which was expected to be
present on the system is missing. This allows the configuration files to
not only be used to detect missing PCM devices (which is currently
possible) but also that the soundcard hasn't been registered at all.
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230919152702.100617-1-nfraprado@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When dynamically linking, Address Sanitizer requires its library to be the
first one to be loaded; this is apparently to ensure that every call to
malloc is intercepted. If using LD_PRELOAD, those listed libraries will
be loaded before the libraries listed in the program's ELF and will
therefore violate this requirement, leading to the below failure and
output from ASan.
commit 58e2847ad2 ("selftests: line buffer test program's stdout")
modified the kselftest runner to force line buffering by forcing the test
programs to run through `stdbuf`. It turns out that stdbuf implements
line buffering by injecting a library via LD_PRELOAD. Therefore selftests
that use ASan started failing.
Fix this by statically linking libasan in the affected test programs,
using the `-static-libasan` option. Note this is already the default for
Clang, but not got GCC.
Test output sample for failing case:
TAP version 13
1..3
# timeout set to 300
# selftests: openat2: openat2_test
# ==4052==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list;
you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload
it with LD_PRELOAD.
not ok 1 selftests: openat2: openat2_test # exit=1
# timeout set to 300
# selftests: openat2: resolve_test
# ==4070==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list;
you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload
it with LD_PRELOAD.
not ok 2 selftests: openat2: resolve_test # exit=1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230912135048.1755771-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Fixes: 58e2847ad2 ("selftests: line buffer test program's stdout")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202309121342.97e2f008-oliver.sang@intel.com
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Alexei reported seeing log messages for some test cases even though we
just wanted to match the error string from the verifier. Move the
printing of the log buffer to a guarded condition so that we only print
it when we fail to match on the expected string in the log buffer,
preventing unneeded output when running the test.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: d2a93715bf ("selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918155233.297024-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch extends the test_cpuset_prs.sh test script to support testing
the new remote partition type and the new "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" and
"cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective" control files by adding new tests
for them. In addition, the following changes are also made:
1) Run the state transition tests directly under root to ease testing
of remote partition and remove the unneeded test column.
2) Add a column to for the list of expected isolated CPUs and compare
it with the actual value by looking at the state of
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains which will be available if the
verbose flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
'Pause' prompts the user to press Enter to continue running tests
once one test has finished. Pause on fail on prompts the user to press
enter only when a test fails.
Modifications to kci_test_addrlft() and kci_test_ipsec_offload()
ensure that whenever end_test is called, [$ret -ne 0] indicates
failure. This allows end_test to really easily implement pause on fail
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mendes <dmendes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Uses a run_cmd helper function similar to other selftests to add
verbose functionality i.e. print executed commands and their outputs
Many commands silence or redirect output. This can be removed since
the verbose helper function captures output anyway and only outputs it
if VERBOSE is true. Similarly, the helper command for pipes to grep
searches stderr and stdout. This makes output redirection unnecessary
in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mendes <dmendes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The testsuite already has simply tests for HSRv0. The testuite would
have been able to notice the v1 breakage if it was there at the time.
Extend the testsuite to also cover HSRv1.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the code and group into functions so it will be easier to extend
the test to HSRv1 so that both versions are covered.
Move the ping/test part into do_complete_ping_test() and the interface
setup into setup_hsr_interfaces().
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The timeout in the while loop is never subtracted due wrong usage of
`let' leading to an endless loop if the former condition never gets
true.
Put the statement for let in quotes so it is parsed as a single
statement.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The test was a bit complicated to read.
Added variables to keep track of the bytes read and to be read
in each step. Also some comments.
The test is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have a very common pattern used in vsock_test that we can
now replace with the new send_buf().
This allows us to reuse the code we already had to check the
actual return value and wait for all the bytes to be sent with
an appropriate timeout.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the code of send_byte() out in a new utility function that
can be used to send a generic buffer.
This new function can be used when we need to send a custom
buffer and not just a single 'A' byte.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have a very common pattern used in vsock_test that we can
now replace with the new recv_buf().
This allows us to reuse the code we already had to check the
actual return value and wait for all bytes to be received with
an appropriate timeout.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the code of recv_byte() out in a new utility function that
can be used to receive a generic buffer.
This new function can be used when we need to receive a custom
buffer and not just a single 'A' byte.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 79 files changed, 5275 insertions(+), 600 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Basic BTF validation in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) bpf_assert(), bpf_throw(), exceptions in bpf progs, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) next_thread cleanups, from Oleg Nesterov.
4) Add mcpu=v4 support to arm32, from Puranjay Mohan.
5) Add support for __percpu pointers in bpf progs, from Yonghong Song.
6) Fix bpf tailcall interaction with bpf trampoline, from Leon Hwang.
7) Raise irq_work in bpf_mem_alloc while irqs are disabled to improve refill probabablity, from Hou Tao.
Please consider pulling these changes from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git
Thanks a lot!
Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request:
Alan Maguire, Andrey Konovalov, Dave Marchevsky, "Eric W. Biederman",
Jiri Olsa, Maciej Fijalkowski, Quentin Monnet, Russell King (Oracle),
Song Liu, Stanislav Fomichev, Yonghong Song
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add macros implementing an 'assert' statement primitive using macros,
built on top of the BPF exceptions support introduced in previous
patches.
The bpf_assert_*_with variants allow supplying a value which can the be
inspected within the exception handler to signify the assert statement
that led to the program being terminated abruptly, or be returned by the
default exception handler.
Note that only 64-bit scalar values are supported with these assertion
macros, as during testing I found other cases quite unreliable in
presence of compiler shifts/manipulations extracting the value of the
right width from registers scrubbing the verifier's bounds information
and knowledge about the value in the register.
Thus, it is easier to reliably support this feature with only the full
register width, and support both signed and unsigned variants.
The bpf_assert_range is interesting in particular, which clamps the
value in the [begin, end] (both inclusive) range within verifier state,
and emits a check for the same at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-17-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
By default, the subprog generated by the verifier to handle a thrown
exception hardcodes a return value of 0. To allow user-defined logic
and modification of the return value when an exception is thrown,
introduce the 'exception_callback:' declaration tag, which marks a
callback as the default exception handler for the program.
The format of the declaration tag is 'exception_callback:<value>', where
<value> is the name of the exception callback. Each main program can be
tagged using this BTF declaratiion tag to associate it with an exception
callback. In case the tag is absent, the default callback is used.
As such, the exception callback cannot be modified at runtime, only set
during verification.
Allowing modification of the callback for the current program execution
at runtime leads to issues when the programs begin to nest, as any
per-CPU state maintaing this information will have to be saved and
restored. We don't want it to stay in bpf_prog_aux as this takes a
global effect for all programs. An alternative solution is spilling
the callback pointer at a known location on the program stack on entry,
and then passing this location to bpf_throw as a parameter.
However, since exceptions are geared more towards a use case where they
are ideally never invoked, optimizing for this use case and adding to
the complexity has diminishing returns.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch implements BPF exceptions, and introduces a bpf_throw kfunc
to allow programs to throw exceptions during their execution at runtime.
A bpf_throw invocation is treated as an immediate termination of the
program, returning back to its caller within the kernel, unwinding all
stack frames.
This allows the program to simplify its implementation, by testing for
runtime conditions which the verifier has no visibility into, and assert
that they are true. In case they are not, the program can simply throw
an exception from the other branch.
BPF exceptions are explicitly *NOT* an unlikely slowpath error handling
primitive, and this objective has guided design choices of the
implementation of the them within the kernel (with the bulk of the cost
for unwinding the stack offloaded to the bpf_throw kfunc).
The implementation of this mechanism requires use of add_hidden_subprog
mechanism introduced in the previous patch, which generates a couple of
instructions to move R1 to R0 and exit. The JIT then rewrites the
prologue of this subprog to take the stack pointer and frame pointer as
inputs and reset the stack frame, popping all callee-saved registers
saved by the main subprog. The bpf_throw function then walks the stack
at runtime, and invokes this exception subprog with the stack and frame
pointers as parameters.
Reviewers must take note that currently the main program is made to save
all callee-saved registers on x86_64 during entry into the program. This
is because we must do an equivalent of a lightweight context switch when
unwinding the stack, therefore we need the callee-saved registers of the
caller of the BPF program to be able to return with a sane state.
Note that we have to additionally handle r12, even though it is not used
by the program, because when throwing the exception the program makes an
entry into the kernel which could clobber r12 after saving it on the
stack. To be able to preserve the value we received on program entry, we
push r12 and restore it from the generated subprogram when unwinding the
stack.
For now, bpf_throw invocation fails when lingering resources or locks
exist in that path of the program. In a future followup, bpf_throw will
be extended to perform frame-by-frame unwinding to release lingering
resources for each stack frame, removing this limitation.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 21 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 21 files changed, 450 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Adjust bpf_mem_alloc buckets to match ksize(), from Hou Tao.
2) Check whether override is allowed in kprobe mult, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Fix btf_id symbol generation with ld.lld, from Jiri and Nick.
4) Fix potential deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
Please consider pulling these changes from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git
Thanks a lot!
Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request:
Alan Maguire, Biju Das, Björn Töpel, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Borkmann,
Eduard Zingerman, Hsin-Wei Hung, Marcus Seyfarth, Nathan Chancellor,
Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala, Song Liu, Stephen Rothwell
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull more kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan
"Fixes to user_events test and ftrace test.
The user_events test was enabled by default in Linux 6.6-rc1. The
following fixes are for bugs found since then:
- add checks for dependencies and skip the test if they aren't met.
The user_events test requires root access, and tracefs and
user_events enabled. It leaves tracefs mounted and a fix is in
progress for that missing piece.
- create user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments
ftrace test fixes:
- unmount tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during
the above mentioned user_events dependencies fix.
- adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment
selftests: user_events: create test-specific Kconfig fragments
ftrace/selftests: Add softlink to latest log directory
selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed
