Currently the AIL attempts to keep 25% of the "log space" free,
where the current used space is tracked by the reserve grant head.
That is, it tracks both physical space used plus the amount reserved
by transactions in progress.
When we start tail pushing, we are trying to make space for new
reservations by writing back older metadata and the log is generally
physically full of dirty metadata, and reservations for modifications
in flight take up whatever space the AIL can physically free up.
Hence we don't really need to take into account the reservation
space that has been used - we just need to keep the log tail moving
as fast as we can to free up space for more reservations to be made.
We know exactly how much physical space the journal is consuming in
the AIL (i.e. max LSN - min LSN) so we can base push thresholds
directly on this state rather than have to look at grant head
reservations to determine how much to physically push out of the
log.
This also allows code that needs to know if log items in the current
transaction need to be pushed or re-logged to simply sample the
current target - they don't need to calculate the current target
themselves. This avoids the need for any locking when doing such
checks.
Further, moving to a physical target means we don't need "push all
until empty semantics" like were introduced in the previous patch.
We can now test and clear the "push all" as a one-shot command to
set the target to the current head of the AIL. This allows the
xfsaild to maximise the use of log space right up to the point where
conditions indicate that the xfsaild is not keeping up with load and
it needs to work harder, and as soon as those constraints go away
(i.e. external code no longer needs everything pushed) the xfsaild
will return to maintaining the normal 25% free space thresholds.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
We have a mechanism that checks the amount of log space remaining
available every time we make a transaction reservation. If the
amount of space is below a threshold (25% free) we push on the AIL
to tell it to do more work. To do this, we end up calculating the
LSN that the AIL needs to push to on every reservation and updating
the push target for the AIL with that new target LSN.
This is silly and expensive. The AIL is perfectly capable of
calculating the push target itself, and it will always be running
when the AIL contains objects.
What the target does is determine if the AIL needs to do
any work before it goes back to sleep. If we haven't run out of
reservation space or memory (or some other push all trigger), it
will simply go back to sleep for a while if there is more than 25%
of the journal space free without doing anything.
If there are items in the AIL at a lower LSN than the target, it
will try to push up to the target or to the point of getting stuck
before going back to sleep and trying again soon after.`
Hence we can modify the AIL to calculate it's own 25% push target
before it starts a push using the same reserve grant head based
calculation as is currently used, and remove all the places where we
ask the AIL to push to a new 25% free target. We can also drop the
minimum free space size of 256BBs from the calculation because the
25% of a minimum sized log is *always going to be larger than
256BBs.
This does still require a manual push in certain circumstances.
These circumstances arise when the AIL is not full, but the
reservation grants consume the entire of the free space in the log.
In this case, we still need to push on the AIL to free up space, so
when we hit this condition (i.e. reservation going to sleep to wait
on log space) we do a single push to tell the AIL it should empty
itself. This will keep the AIL moving as new reservations come in
and want more space, rather than keep queuing them and having to
push the AIL repeatedly.
The reason for using the "push all" when grant space runs out is
that we can run out of grant space when there is more than 25% of
the log free. Small logs are notorious for this, and we have a hack
in the log callback code (xlog_state_set_callback()) where we push
the AIL because the *head* moved) to ensure that we kick the AIL
when we consume space in it because that can push us over the "less
than 25% available" available that starts tail pushing back up
again.
Hence when we run out of grant space and are going to sleep, we have
to consider that the grant space may be consuming almost all the log
space and there is almost nothing in the AIL. In this situation, the
AIL pins the tail and moving the tail forwards is the only way the
grant space will come available, so we have to force the AIL to push
everything to guarantee grant space will eventually be returned.
Hence triggering a "push all" just before sleeping removes all the
nasty corner cases we have in other parts of the code that work
around the "we didn't ask the AIL to push enough to free grant
space" condition that leads to log space hangs...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Ever since the CIL and delayed logging was introduced,
xfs_trans_committed_bulk() has been a purely CIL checkpoint
completion function and not a transaction commit completion
function. Now that we are adding log specific updates to this
function, it really does not have anything to do with the
transaction subsystem - it is really log and log item level
functionality.
This should be part of the CIL code as it is the callback
that moves log items from the CIL checkpoint to the AIL. Move it
and rename it to xlog_cil_ail_insert().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
oss.sgi.com is long dead, refer to the current linux-xfs list instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
A concurrent file creation and little writing could unexpectedly return
-ENOSPC error since there is a race window that the allocator could get
the wrong agf->agf_longest.
Write file process steps:
1) Find the entry that best meets the conditions, then calculate the start
address and length of the remaining part of the entry after allocation.
2) Delete this entry and update the -current- agf->agf_longest.
3) Insert the remaining unused parts of this entry based on the
calculations in 1), and update the agf->agf_longest again if necessary.
Create file process steps:
1) Check whether there are free inodes in the inode chunk.
2) If there is no free inode, check whether there has space for creating
inode chunks, perform the no-lock judgment first.
3) If the judgment succeeds, the judgment is performed again with agf lock
held. Otherwire, an error is returned directly.
If the write process is in step 2) but not go to 3) yet, the create file
process goes to 2) at this time, it may be mistaken for no space,
resulting in the file system still has space but the file creation fails.
We have sent two different commits to the community in order to fix this
problem[1][2]. Unfortunately, both solutions have flaws. In [2], I
discussed with Dave and Darrick, realized that a better solution to this
problem requires the "last cnt record tracking" to be ripped out of the
generic btree code. And surprisingly, Dave directly provided his fix code.
This patch includes appropriate modifications based on his tmp-code to
address this issue.
The entire fix can be roughly divided into two parts:
1) Delete the code related to lastrec-update in the generic btree code.
2) Place the process of updating longest freespace with cntbt separately
to the end of the cntbt modifications. Move the cursor to the rightmost
firstly, and update the longest free extent based on the record.
Note that we can not update the longest with xfs_alloc_get_rec() after
find the longest record, as xfs_verify_agbno() may not pass because
pag->block_count is updated on the outside. Therefore, use
xfs_btree_get_rec() as a replacement.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240419061848.1032366-2-yebin10@huawei.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240604071121.3981686-1-wozizhi@huawei.com
Reported by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs: refcount log intent cleanups
This series cleans up the refcount intent code before we start adding
support for realtime devices. Similar to previous intent cleanup
patchsets, we start transforming the tracepoints so that the data
extraction are done inside the tracepoint code, and then we start
passing the intent itself to the _finish_one function. This reduces the
boxing and unboxing of parameters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
* tag 'refcount-intent-cleanups-6.11_2024-07-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: move xfs_refcount_update_defer_add to xfs_refcount_item.c
xfs: simplify usage of the rcur local variable in xfs_refcount_finish_one
xfs: don't bother calling xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup in xfs_refcount_finish_one
xfs: reuse xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item
xfs: add a ci_entry helper
xfs: remove xfs_trans_set_refcount_flags
xfs: clean up refcount log intent item tracepoint callsites
xfs: pass btree cursors to refcount btree tracepoints
xfs: create specialized classes for refcount tracepoints
xfs: give refcount btree cursor error tracepoints their own class
This change rejects the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION and
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 ioctls when called on a ucontrol VM.
This is necessary since ucontrol VMs have kvm->arch.gmap set to 0 and
would thus result in a null pointer dereference further in.
Memory management needs to be performed in userspace and using the
ioctls KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP and KVM_S390_UCAS_UNMAP.
Also improve s390 specific documentation for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
and KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 27e0393f15 ("KVM: s390: ucontrol: per vcpu address spaces")
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624095902.29375-1-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
[frankja@linux.ibm.com: commit message spelling fix, subject prefix fix]
Message-ID: <20240624095902.29375-1-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
It's possible that SIE exits for work that the host needs to perform
rather than something that is intended for the guest.
A Linux guest will ignore this intercept code since there is nothing
for it to do, but a more robust solution would rewind the PSW back to
the SIE instruction. This will transparently resume the guest once
the host completes its work, without the guest needing to process
what is effectively a NOP and re-issue SIE itself.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301204342.3217540-1-farman@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240301204342.3217540-1-farman@linux.ibm.com>
xfs: rmap log intent cleanups
This series cleans up the rmap intent code before we start adding
support for realtime devices. Similar to previous intent cleanup
patchsets, we start transforming the tracepoints so that the data
extraction are done inside the tracepoint code, and then we start
passing the intent itself to the _finish_one function. This reduces the
boxing and unboxing of parameters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
* tag 'rmap-intent-cleanups-6.11_2024-07-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: move xfs_rmap_update_defer_add to xfs_rmap_item.c
xfs: simplify usage of the rcur local variable in xfs_rmap_finish_one
xfs: don't bother calling xfs_rmap_finish_one_cleanup in xfs_rmap_finish_one
xfs: reuse xfs_rmap_update_cancel_item
xfs: add a ri_entry helper
xfs: remove xfs_trans_set_rmap_flags
xfs: clean up rmap log intent item tracepoint callsites
xfs: pass btree cursors to rmap btree tracepoints
xfs: give rmap btree cursor error tracepoints their own class
xfs: extent free log intent cleanups
This series cleans up some warts in the extent freeing log intent code.
We start by acknowledging that this mechanism does not have anything to
do with the bmap code by moving it to xfs_alloc.c and giving the
function a more descriptive name. Then we clean up the tracepoints and
the _finish_one call paths to pass the intent structure around. This
reduces the overhead when the tracepoints are disabled and will make
things much cleaner when we start adding realtime support in the next
patch. I also incorporated a bunch of cleanups from Christoph Hellwig.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
* tag 'extfree-intent-cleanups-6.11_2024-07-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: move xfs_extent_free_defer_add to xfs_extfree_item.c
xfs: remove xfs_defer_agfl_block
xfs: remove duplicate asserts in xfs_defer_extent_free
xfs: factor out a xfs_efd_add_extent helper
xfs: reuse xfs_extent_free_cancel_item
xfs: add a xefi_entry helper
xfs: pass the fsbno to xfs_perag_intent_get
xfs: convert "skip_discard" to a proper flags bitset
xfs: clean up extent free log intent item tracepoint callsites
xfs: hoist inode operations to libxfs
This series hoists inode creation, renaming, and deletion operations to
libxfs in anticipation of the metadata inode directory feature, which
maintains a directory tree of metadata inodes. This will be necessary
for further enhancements to the realtime feature, subvolume support.
There aren't supposed to be any functional changes in this intense
refactoring -- we just split the functions into pieces that are generic
and pieces that are specific to libxfs clients. As a bonus, we can
remove various open-coded pieces of mkfs.xfs and xfs_repair when this
series gets to xfsprogs.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
* tag 'inode-refactor-6.11_2024-07-02' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: don't use the incore struct xfs_sb for offsets into struct xfs_dsb
xfs: get rid of trivial rename helpers
xfs: move dirent update hooks to xfs_dir2.c
xfs: create libxfs helper to rename two directory entries
xfs: create libxfs helper to exchange two directory entries
xfs: create libxfs helper to remove an existing inode/name from a directory
xfs: hoist inode free function to libxfs
xfs: create libxfs helper to link an existing inode into a directory
xfs: create libxfs helper to link a new inode into a directory
xfs: separate the icreate logic around INIT_XATTRS
xfs: hoist xfs_{bump,drop}link to libxfs
xfs: hoist xfs_iunlink to libxfs
xfs: wrap inode creation dqalloc calls
xfs: push xfs_icreate_args creation out of xfs_create*
xfs: hoist new inode initialization functions to libxfs
xfs: split new inode creation into two pieces
xfs: use xfs_trans_ichgtime to set times when allocating inode
xfs: implement atime updates in xfs_trans_ichgtime
xfs: pack icreate initialization parameters into a separate structure
xfs: hoist project id get/set functions to libxfs
xfs: hoist inode flag conversion functions to libxfs
xfs: hoist extent size helpers to libxfs
xfs: move inode copy-on-write predicates to xfs_inode.[ch]
xfs: use consistent uid/gid when grabbing dquots for inodes
xfs: verify buffer, inode, and dquot items every tx commit
When handling an IO request, MD checks if a reshape is currently
happening, and if so, where the IO sector is in relation to the reshape
progress. MD uses conf->reshape_progress for both of these tasks. When
the reshape finishes, conf->reshape_progress is set to MaxSector. If
this occurs after MD checks if the reshape is currently happening but
before it calls ahead_of_reshape(), then ahead_of_reshape() will end up
comparing the IO sector against MaxSector. During a backwards reshape,
this will make MD think the IO sector is in the area not yet reshaped,
causing it to use the previous configuration, and map the IO to the
sector where that data was before the reshape.
This bug can be triggered by running the lvm2
lvconvert-raid-reshape-linear_to_raid6-single-type.sh test in a loop,
although it's very hard to reproduce.
Fix this by factoring the code that checks where the IO sector is in
relation to the reshape out to a helper called get_reshape_loc(),
which reads reshape_progress and reshape_safe while holding the
device_lock, and then rechecks if the reshape has finished before
calling ahead_of_reshape with the saved values.
Also use the helper during the REQ_NOWAIT check to see if the location
is inside of the reshape region.
Fixes: fef9c61fdf ("md/raid5: change reshape-progress measurement to cope with reshaping backwards.")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702151802.1632010-1-bmarzins@redhat.com
Commit 90f5f7ad4f ("md: Wait for md_check_recovery before attempting
device removal.") explained in the commit message that failed device
must be reomoved from the personality first by md_check_recovery(),
before it can be removed from the array. That's the reason the commit
add the code to wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED.
However, this is not the case now, because remove_and_add_spares() is
called directly from hot_remove_disk() from ioctl path, hence failed
device(marked faulty) can be removed from the personality by ioctl.
On the other hand, the commit introduced a performance problem that
if MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED is set and the array is not running, ioctl will
wait for 5s before it can return failure to user.
Since the waiting is not needed now, fix the problem by removing the
waiting.
Fixes: 90f5f7ad4f ("md: Wait for md_check_recovery before attempting device removal.")
Reported-by: Mateusz Kusiak <mateusz.kusiak@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/814ff6ee-47a2-4ba0-963e-cf256ee4ecfa@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627112321.3044744-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
'struct md_cluster_operations' is not modified in this driver.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so
increase overall security.
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
51941 1442 80 53463 d0d7 drivers/md/md-cluster.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
52133 1246 80 53459 d0d3 drivers/md/md-cluster.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3727f3ce9693cae4e62ae6778ea13971df805479.1719173852.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
While investigating HVO for THPs [1], it turns out that speculative PFN
walkers like compaction can race with vmemmap modifications, e.g.,
CPU 1 (vmemmap modifier) CPU 2 (speculative PFN walker)
------------------------------- ------------------------------
Allocates an LRU folio page1
Sees page1
Frees page1
Allocates a hugeTLB folio page2
(page1 being a tail of page2)
Updates vmemmap mapping page1
get_page_unless_zero(page1)
Even though page1->_refcount is zero after HVO, get_page_unless_zero() can
still try to modify this read-only field, resulting in a crash.
An independent report [2] confirmed this race.
There are two discussed approaches to fix this race:
1. Make RO vmemmap RW so that get_page_unless_zero() can fail without
triggering a PF.
2. Use RCU to make sure get_page_unless_zero() either sees zero
page->_refcount through the old vmemmap or non-zero page->_refcount
through the new one.
The second approach is preferred here because:
1. It can prevent illegal modifications to struct page[] that has been
HVO'ed;
2. It can be generalized, in a way similar to ZERO_PAGE(), to fix
similar races in other places, e.g., arch_remove_memory() on x86
[3], which frees vmemmap mapping offlined struct page[].
While adding synchronize_rcu(), the goal is to be surgical, rather than
optimized. Specifically, calls to synchronize_rcu() on the error handling
paths can be coalesced, but it is not done for the sake of Simplicity:
noticeably, this fix removes ~50% more lines than it adds.
According to the hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap section in
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst, enabling HVO makes allocating or
freeing hugeTLB pages "~2x slower than before". Having synchronize_rcu()
on top makes those operations even worse, and this also affects the user
interface /proc/sys/vm/nr_overcommit_hugepages.
This is *very* hard to trigger:
1. Most hugeTLB use cases I know of are static, i.e., reserved at
boot time, because allocating at runtime is not reliable at all.
2. On top of that, someone has to be very unlucky to get tripped
over above, because the race window is so small -- I wasn't able to
trigger it with a stress testing that does nothing but that (with
THPs though).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20240229183436.4110845-4-yuzhao@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/917FFC7F-0615-44DD-90EE-9F85F8EA9974@linux.dev/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/be130a96-a27e-4240-ad78-776802f57cad@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240627222705.2974207-1-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
DAMON keeps the number of regions under max_nr_regions by skipping regions
split operations when doing so can make the number higher than the limit.
It works well for preventing violation of the limit. But, if somehow the
violation happens, it cannot recovery well depending on the situation. In
detail, if the real number of regions having different access pattern is
higher than the limit, the mechanism cannot reduce the number below the
limit. In such a case, the system could suffer from high monitoring
overhead of DAMON.
The violation can actually happen. For an example, the user could reduce
max_nr_regions while DAMON is running, to be lower than the current number
of regions. Fix the problem by repeating the merge operations with
increasing aggressiveness in kdamond_merge_regions() for the case, until
the limit is met.
[sj@kernel.org: increase regions merge aggressiveness while respecting min_nr_regions]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626164753.46270-1-sj@kernel.org
[sj@kernel.org: ensure max threshold attempt for max_nr_regions violation]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240627163153.75969-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624175814.89611-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: b9a6ac4e4e ("mm/damon: adaptively adjust regions")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Currently if we request a feature that is not set in the Kernel config we
fail silently and return all the available features. However, the man
page indicates we should return an EINVAL.
We need to fix this issue since we can end up with a Kernel warning should
a program request the feature UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED on a kernel with
the config not set with this feature.
[ 200.812896] WARNING: CPU: 91 PID: 13634 at mm/memory.c:1660 zap_pte_range+0x43d/0x660
[ 200.820738] Modules linked in:
[ 200.869387] CPU: 91 PID: 13634 Comm: userfaultfd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5+ #8
[ 200.877477] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6525/0N7YGH, BIOS 2.7.3 03/30/2022
[ 200.885052] RIP: 0010:zap_pte_range+0x43d/0x660
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626130513.120193-1-audra@redhat.com
Fixes: e06f1e1dd4 ("userfaultfd: wp: enabled write protection in userfaultfd API")
Signed-off-by: Audra Mitchell <audra@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <raquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 5ec8e8ea8b ("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing
memory_section->usage") changed pfn_section_valid() to add a READ_ONCE()
call around "ms->usage" to fix a race with section_deactivate() where
ms->usage can be cleared. The READ_ONCE() call, by itself, is not enough
to prevent NULL pointer dereference. We need to check its value before
dereferencing it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626001639.1350646-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 5ec8e8ea8b ("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The name_assign_type indicates how the name is provided. Currently
these types are supported:
- RDMA_NAME_ASSIGN_TYPE_UNKNOWN: Unknown or not set;
- RDMA_NAME_ASSIGN_TYPE_USER: Name is provided by the user; The
user-created sub device, rxe and siw device has this type.
When filling nl device info, it is set in the new attribute
RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_NAME_ASSIGN_TYPE. User-space tools like udev
"rdma_rename" could check this attribute to determine if this
device needs to be renamed or not.
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/522591bef9a369cc8e5dcb77787e017bffee37fe.1719837610.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reduce nodename string size to fit IB_DEVICE_NODE_DESC_MAX.
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_verbs.c: In function ‘qib_register_ib_device’:
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_verbs.c:1554:40: error: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 64 bytes into a region of size 43
[-Werror=format-truncation=]
1554 | "Intel Infiniband HCA %s", init_utsname()->nodename);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_verbs.c:1553:9: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 22 and 86 bytes into a destination of size 64
1553 | snprintf(ibdev->node_desc, sizeof(ibdev->node_desc),
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1554 | "Intel Infiniband HCA %s", init_utsname()->nodename);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1fb6393fa2e0702fef995834c3c7db972bbc4d06.1719837715.git.leon@kernel.org
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_init.c: In function ‘qib_init_one’:
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_init.c:586:67: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 3 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
586 | snprintf(wq_name, sizeof(wq_name), "qib%d_%d",
| ^~
In function ‘qib_create_workqueues’,
inlined from ‘qib_init_one’ at drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_init.c:1438:8:
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_init.c:586:60: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483643, 254]
586 | snprintf(wq_name, sizeof(wq_name), "qib%d_%d",
| ^~~~~~~~~~
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_init.c:586:25: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 7 and 27 bytes into a destination of size 8
586 | snprintf(wq_name, sizeof(wq_name), "qib%d_%d",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
587 | dd->unit, pidx);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab5222c414a01e9d2c5129ef26836aace9ee2aa5.1719837715.git.leon@kernel.org
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
MS-SMB2 specification describes setting ->DeviceType to FILE_DEVICE_DISK
or FILE_DEVICE_CD_ROM. Set FILE_DEVICE_DISK instead of super magic in
FS_DEVICE_INFORMATION. And Set FILE_READ_ONLY_DEVICE for read-only share.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Zijian Zhang says:
====================
fix OOM and order check in msg_zerocopy selftest
In selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c, it has a while loop keeps calling sendmsg
on a socket with MSG_ZEROCOPY flag, and it will recv the notifications
until the socket is not writable. Typically, it will start the receiving
process after around 30+ sendmsgs. However, as the introduction of commit
dfa2f04833 ("tcp: get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale"), the sender is
always writable and does not get any chance to run recv notifications.
The selftest always exits with OUT_OF_MEMORY because the memory used by
opt_skb exceeds the net.core.optmem_max. Meanwhile, it could be set to a
different value to trigger OOM on older kernels too.
Thus, we introduce "cfg_notification_limit" to force sender to receive
notifications after some number of sendmsgs.
And, we find that when lock debugging is on, notifications may not come in
order. Thus, we have order checking outputs managed by cfg_verbose, to
avoid too many outputs in this case.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240701225349.3395580-1-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c, it has a while loop keeps calling sendmsg
on a socket with MSG_ZEROCOPY flag, and it will recv the notifications
until the socket is not writable. Typically, it will start the receiving
process after around 30+ sendmsgs. However, as the introduction of commit
dfa2f04833 ("tcp: get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale"), the sender is
always writable and does not get any chance to run recv notifications.
The selftest always exits with OUT_OF_MEMORY because the memory used by
opt_skb exceeds the net.core.optmem_max. Meanwhile, it could be set to a
different value to trigger OOM on older kernels too.
Thus, we introduce "cfg_notification_limit" to force sender to receive
notifications after some number of sendmsgs.
Fixes: 07b65c5b31 ("test: add msg_zerocopy test")
Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochun Lu <xiaochun.lu@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240701225349.3395580-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Do not use _test_bit() macro for testing bit. The proper macro for this
is one without underline.
_test_bit() is what test_bit() was prior to const-optimization. It
directly calls arch_test_bit(), i.e. the arch-specific implementation
(or the generic one). It's strictly _internal_ and shouldn't be used
anywhere outside the actual test_bit() macro.
test_bit() is a wrapper which checks whether the bitmap and the bit
number are compile-time constants and if so, it calls the optimized
function which evaluates this call to a compile-time constant as well.
If either of them is not a compile-time constant, it just calls _test_bit().
test_bit() is the actual function to use anywhere in the kernel.
IOW, calling _test_bit() avoids potential compile-time optimizations.
The sensors is not a compile-time constant, thus most probably there
are no object code changes before and after the patch.
But anyway, we shouldn't call internal wrappers instead of
the actual API.
Fixes: 4da71a77fc ("ice: read internal temperature sensor")
Acked-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702171459.2606611-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The driver receives requests for configuring pins via the .enable
callback of the PTP clock object. These requests come into the driver
with flags which modify the requested behavior from userspace. Current
implementation in ice does not reject flags that it doesn't support.
This causes the driver to incorrectly apply requests with such flags as
PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE, or any future flags added by the kernel which it
is not yet aware of.
Fix this by properly validating flags in both ice_ptp_cfg_perout and
ice_ptp_cfg_extts. Ensure that we check by bit-wise negating supported
flags rather than just checking and rejecting known un-supported flags.
This is preferable, as it ensures better compatibility with future
kernels.
Fixes: 172db5f91d ("ice: add support for auxiliary input/output pins")
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Kolacinski <karol.kolacinski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702171459.2606611-4-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ice_ptp_extts_event() function can race with ice_ptp_release() and
result in a NULL pointer dereference which leads to a kernel panic.
Panic occurs because the ice_ptp_extts_event() function calls
ptp_clock_event() with a NULL pointer. The ice driver has already
released the PTP clock by the time the interrupt for the next external
timestamp event occurs.
To fix this, modify the ice_ptp_extts_event() function to check the
PTP state and bail early if PTP is not ready.
Fixes: 172db5f91d ("ice: add support for auxiliary input/output pins")
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Kolacinski <karol.kolacinski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702171459.2606611-3-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extts events are disabled and enabled by the application ts2phc.
However, in case where the driver is removed when the application is
running, a specific extts event remains enabled and can cause a kernel
crash.
As a side effect, when the driver is reloaded and application is started
again, remaining extts event for the channel from a previous run will
keep firing and the message "extts on unexpected channel" might be
printed to the user.
To avoid that, extts events shall be disabled when PTP is released.
Fixes: 172db5f91d ("ice: add support for auxiliary input/output pins")
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Milena Olech <milena.olech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Kolacinski <karol.kolacinski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702171459.2606611-2-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
KMSAN reported uninit-value access in __unix_walk_scc() [1].
In the list_for_each_entry_reverse() loop, when the vertex's index
equals it's scc_index, the loop uses the variable vertex as a
temporary variable that points to a vertex in scc. And when the loop
is finished, the variable vertex points to the list head, in this case
scc, which is a local variable on the stack (more precisely, it's not
even scc and might underflow the call stack of __unix_walk_scc():
container_of(&scc, struct unix_vertex, scc_entry)).
However, the variable vertex is used under the label prev_vertex. So
if the edge_stack is not empty and the function jumps to the
prev_vertex label, the function will access invalid data on the
stack. This causes the uninit-value access issue.
Fix this by introducing a new temporary variable for the loop.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
__unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Uninit was stored to memory at:
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2adf/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Local variable entries created at:
ref_tracker_free+0x48/0xf30 lib/ref_tracker.c:222
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4058 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4075 [inline]
dev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4101 [inline]
update_gid_event_work_handler+0xaa/0x1b0 drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:813
CPU: 1 PID: 12763 Comm: kworker/u8:31 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4-00217-g35bb670d65fc #32
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Fixes: 3484f06317 ("af_unix: Detect Strongly Connected Components.")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702160428.10153-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In function bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set(), if newval->string is an
empty string, newval->string+1 will point to the byte after the
string, causing an out-of-bound read.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881119c4781 by task syz-executor665/8107
CPU: 1 PID: 8107 Comm: syz-executor665 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc7 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline]
print_report+0xc1/0x5e0 mm/kasan/report.c:475
kasan_report+0xbe/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
__fortify_strlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:210 [inline]
in4_pton+0xa3/0x3f0 net/core/utils.c:130
bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set+0xc2/0x910
drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:1201
__bond_opt_set+0x2a4/0x1030 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:767
__bond_opt_set_notify+0x48/0x150 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:792
bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0xda/0x160 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:817
bonding_sysfs_store_option+0xa1/0x120 drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c:156
dev_attr_store+0x54/0x80 drivers/base/core.c:2366
sysfs_kf_write+0x114/0x170 fs/sysfs/file.c:136
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x337/0x500 fs/kernfs/file.c:334
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2020 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x96a/0xd80 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0x122/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
---[ end trace ]---
Fix it by adding a check of string length before using it.
Fixes: f9de11a165 ("bonding: add ip checks when store ip target")
Signed-off-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702-bond-oob-v6-1-2dfdba195c19@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
User could update max_nr_regions parameter while DAMON is running to a
value that smaller than the current number of regions that DAMON is
seeing. Such update could be done for reducing the monitoring overhead.
In the case, DAMON should merge regions aggressively more than normal
situation to ensure the new limit is successfully applied. Implement a
kselftest to ensure that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625180538.73134-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Implement a kselftest for DAMON's {min,max}_nr_regions' parameters. The
test ensures both the minimum and the maximum number of regions limit is
respected even if the workload's real number of regions is less than the
minimum or larger than the maximum limits.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625180538.73134-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To test schemes_tried_regions feature, we need to have a program having
specific number of regions that having different access pattern. Existing
artificial access pattern generator, 'access_memory', cannot be used for
the purpose, since it accesses only one region at a given time. Extending
it could be an option, but since the purpose and the implementation are
pretty simple, implementing another one from the scratch is better.
Implement such another artificial memory access program that allocates
user-defined number/size regions and accesses even-numbered regions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625180538.73134-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
