Commit Graph

41771 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
ac50fe51ce bpf: Propagate errors from process_* checks in check_func_arg
Currently, we simply ignore the errors in process_spin_lock,
process_timer_func, process_kptr_func, process_dynptr_func. Instead,
bubble up the error by storing and checking err variable.

Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204141.308952-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 18:25:31 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
6b75bd3d03 bpf: Refactor ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR checks into process_dynptr_func
ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR is akin to ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER, ARG_PTR_TO_KPTR, where
the underlying register type is subjected to more special checks to
determine the type of object represented by the pointer and its state
consistency.

Move dynptr checks to their own 'process_dynptr_func' function so that
is consistent and in-line with existing code. This also makes it easier
to reuse this code for kfunc handling.

Then, reuse this consolidated function in kfunc dynptr handling too.
Note that for kfuncs, the arg_type constraint of DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL has
been lifted.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204141.308952-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 18:25:31 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
837e8ac871 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 18:19:59 -08:00
Hou Tao
822ed78fab bpf: Skip rcu_barrier() if rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true
If there are pending rcu callback, free_mem_alloc() will use
rcu_barrier_tasks_trace() and rcu_barrier() to wait for the pending
__free_rcu_tasks_trace() and __free_rcu() callback.

If rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true, there will be no pending
__free_rcu(), so it will be OK to skip rcu_barrier() as well.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209010947.3130477-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 17:50:17 -08:00
Hou Tao
0893d6007d bpf: Reuse freed element in free_by_rcu during allocation
When there are batched freeing operations on a specific CPU, part of
the freed elements ((high_watermark - lower_watermark) / 2 + 1) will be
indirectly moved into waiting_for_gp list through free_by_rcu list.
After call_rcu_in_progress becomes false again, the remaining elements
in free_by_rcu list will be moved to waiting_for_gp list by the next
invocation of free_bulk(). However if the expiration of RCU tasks trace
grace period is relatively slow, none element in free_by_rcu list will
be moved.

So instead of invoking __alloc_percpu_gfp() or kmalloc_node() to
allocate a new object, in alloc_bulk() just check whether or not there is
freed element in free_by_rcu list and reuse it if available.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209010947.3130477-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 17:50:17 -08:00
Tejun Heo
fbf8321238 memcg: Fix possible use-after-free in memcg_write_event_control()
memcg_write_event_control() accesses the dentry->d_name of the specified
control fd to route the write call.  As a cgroup interface file can't be
renamed, it's safe to access d_name as long as the specified file is a
regular cgroup file.  Also, as these cgroup interface files can't be
removed before the directory, it's safe to access the parent too.

Prior to 347c4a8747 ("memcg: remove cgroup_event->cft"), there was a
call to __file_cft() which verified that the specified file is a regular
cgroupfs file before further accesses.  The cftype pointer returned from
__file_cft() was no longer necessary and the commit inadvertently
dropped the file type check with it allowing any file to slip through.
With the invarients broken, the d_name and parent accesses can now race
against renames and removals of arbitrary files and cause
use-after-free's.

Fix the bug by resurrecting the file type check in __file_cft().  Now
that cgroupfs is implemented through kernfs, checking the file
operations needs to go through a layer of indirection.  Instead, let's
check the superblock and dentry type.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 347c4a8747 ("memcg: remove cgroup_event->cft")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.14+
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-08 10:40:58 -08:00
Yang Jihong
c2cc0ce72a bpf: Fix comment error in fixup_kfunc_call function
insn->imm for kfunc is the relative address of __bpf_call_base,
instead of __bpf_base_call, Fix the comment error.

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208013724.257848-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 10:05:05 -08:00
Björn Töpel
d35af0a7fe bpf: Do not zero-extend kfunc return values
In BPF all global functions, and BPF helpers return a 64-bit
value. For kfunc calls, this is not the case, and they can return
e.g. 32-bit values.

The return register R0 for kfuncs calls can therefore be marked as
subreg_def != DEF_NOT_SUBREG. In general, if a register is marked with
subreg_def != DEF_NOT_SUBREG, some archs (where bpf_jit_needs_zext()
returns true) require the verifier to insert explicit zero-extension
instructions.

For kfuncs calls, however, the caller should do sign/zero extension
for return values. In other words, the compiler is responsible to
insert proper instructions, not the verifier.

An example, provided by Yonghong Song:

$ cat t.c
extern unsigned foo(void);
unsigned bar1(void) {
     return foo();
}
unsigned bar2(void) {
     if (foo()) return 10; else return 20;
}

$ clang -target bpf -mcpu=v3 -O2 -c t.c && llvm-objdump -d t.o
t.o:    file format elf64-bpf

Disassembly of section .text:

0000000000000000 <bar1>:
	0:       85 10 00 00 ff ff ff ff call -0x1
	1:       95 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 exit

0000000000000010 <bar2>:
	2:       85 10 00 00 ff ff ff ff call -0x1
	3:       bc 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 w1 = w0
	4:       b4 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 w0 = 0x14
	5:       16 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 if w1 == 0x0 goto +0x1 <LBB1_2>
	6:       b4 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 w0 = 0xa

0000000000000038 <LBB1_2>:
	7:       95 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 exit

If the return value of 'foo()' is used in the BPF program, the proper
zero-extension will be done.

Currently, the verifier correctly marks, say, a 32-bit return value as
subreg_def != DEF_NOT_SUBREG, but will fail performing the actual
zero-extension, due to a verifier bug in
opt_subreg_zext_lo32_rnd_hi32(). load_reg is not properly set to R0,
and the following path will be taken:

		if (WARN_ON(load_reg == -1)) {
			verbose(env, "verifier bug. zext_dst is set, but no reg is defined\n");
			return -EFAULT;
		}

A longer discussion from v1 can be found in the link below.

Correct the verifier by avoiding doing explicit zero-extension of R0
for kfunc calls. Note that R0 will still be marked as a sub-register
for return values smaller than 64-bit.

Fixes: 83a2881903 ("bpf: Account for BPF_FETCH in insn_has_def32()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221202103620.1915679-1-bjorn@kernel.org/
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207103540.396496-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 09:59:27 -08:00
Yang Jihong
f596da3efa blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
When the blk_classic option is enabled, non-blktrace events must be
filtered out. Otherwise, events of other types are output in the blktrace
classic format, which is unexpected.

The problem can be triggered in the following ways:

  # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/blk_classic
  # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/enable
  # echo blk > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe

Fixes: c71a896154 ("blktrace: add ftrace plugin")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122040410.85113-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-08 09:26:11 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
f24f21c412 Merge branch 'topic/objtool' into next
Merge the powerpc objtool support, which we were keeping in a topic
branch in case of any merge conflicts.
2022-12-08 23:57:47 +11:00
Petr Mladek
6b2b0d839a Merge branch 'rework/console-list-lock' into for-linus 2022-12-08 11:46:56 +01:00
David Vernet
36aa10ffd6 bpf/docs: Document struct cgroup * kfuncs
bpf_cgroup_acquire(), bpf_cgroup_release(), bpf_cgroup_kptr_get(), and
bpf_cgroup_ancestor(), are kfuncs that were recently added to
kernel/bpf/helpers.c. These are "core" kfuncs in that they're available
for use in any tracepoint or struct_ops BPF program. Though they have no
ABI stability guarantees, we should still document them. This patch adds
a struct cgroup * subsection to the Core kfuncs section which describes
each of these kfuncs.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204911.873646-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-07 17:11:24 -08:00
David Vernet
25c5e92d19 bpf/docs: Document struct task_struct * kfuncs
bpf_task_acquire(), bpf_task_release(), and bpf_task_from_pid() are
kfuncs that were recently added to kernel/bpf/helpers.c. These are
"core" kfuncs in that they're available for use for any tracepoint or
struct_ops BPF program. Though they have no ABI stability guarantees, we
should still document them. This patch adds a new Core kfuncs section to
the BPF kfuncs doc, and adds entries for all of these task kfuncs.

Note that bpf_task_kptr_get() is not documented, as it still returns
NULL while we're working to resolve how it can use RCU to ensure struct
task_struct * lifetime.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204911.873646-2-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-07 17:09:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dcb2288b1f bpf: Remove unused insn_cnt argument from visit_[func_call_]insn()
Number of total instructions in BPF program (including subprogs) can and
is accessed from env->prog->len. visit_func_call_insn() doesn't do any
checks against insn_cnt anymore, relying on push_insn() to do this check
internally. So remove unnecessary insn_cnt input argument from
visit_func_call_insn() and visit_insn() functions.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221207195534.2866030-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-12-07 22:58:41 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
0a6ea1ce82 Merge "do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret" into bpf-next
Merge commit 5b481acab4 ("bpf: do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret")
from hid tree into bpf-next.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-07 13:49:21 -08:00
Stephen Boyd
169a58ad82 module/decompress: Support zstd in-kernel decompression
Add support for zstd compressed modules to the in-kernel decompression
code. This allows zstd compressed modules to be decompressed by the
kernel, similar to the existing support for gzip and xz compressed
modules.

Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Piotr Gorski <lucjan.lucjanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Gorski <lucjan.lucjanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-12-07 12:05:05 -08:00
Benjamin Tissoires
5b481acab4 bpf: do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret
The current way of expressing that a non-bpf kernel component is willing
to accept that bpf programs can be attached to it and that they can change
the return value is to abuse ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION.
This is debated in the link below, and the result is that it is not a
reasonable thing to do.

Reuse the kfunc declaration structure to also tag the kernel functions
we want to be fmodret. This way we can control from any subsystem which
functions are being modified by bpf without touching the verifier.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121104403.1545f9b5@gandalf.local.home/
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206145936.922196-2-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
2022-12-07 15:31:08 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
618945fbed bpf: remove unnecessary prune and jump points
Don't mark some instructions as jump points when there are actually no
jumps and instructions are just processed sequentially. Such case is
handled naturally by precision backtracking logic without the need to
update jump history. See get_prev_insn_idx(). It goes back linearly by
one instruction, unless current top of jmp_history is pointing to
current instruction. In such case we use `st->jmp_history[cnt - 1].prev_idx`
to find instruction from which we jumped to the current instruction
non-linearly.

Also remove both jump and prune point marking for instruction right
after unconditional jumps, as program flow can get to the instruction
right after unconditional jump instruction only if there is a jump to
that instruction from somewhere else in the program. In such case we'll
mark such instruction as prune/jump point because it's a destination of
a jump.

This change has no changes in terms of number of instructions or states
processes across Cilium and selftests programs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206233345.438540-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-06 19:14:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a095f42105 bpf: mostly decouple jump history management from is_state_visited()
Jump history updating and state equivalence checks are conceptually
independent, so move push_jmp_history() out of is_state_visited(). Also
make a decision whether to perform state equivalence checks or not one
layer higher in do_check(), keeping is_state_visited() unconditionally
performing state checks.

push_jmp_history() should be performed after state checks. There is just
one small non-uniformity. When is_state_visited() finds already
validated equivalent state, it propagates precision marks to current
state's parent chain. For this to work correctly, jump history has to be
updated, so is_state_visited() is doing that internally.

But if no equivalent verified state is found, jump history has to be
updated in a newly cloned child state, so is_jmp_point()
+ push_jmp_history() is performed after is_state_visited() exited with
zero result, which means "proceed with validation".

This change has no functional changes. It's not strictly necessary, but
feels right to decouple these two processes.

Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206233345.438540-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-06 19:14:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
bffdeaa8a5 bpf: decouple prune and jump points
BPF verifier marks some instructions as prune points. Currently these
prune points serve two purposes.

It's a point where verifier tries to find previously verified state and
check current state's equivalence to short circuit verification for
current code path.

But also currently it's a point where jump history, used for precision
backtracking, is updated. This is done so that non-linear flow of
execution could be properly backtracked.

Such coupling is coincidental and unnecessary. Some prune points are not
part of some non-linear jump path, so don't need update of jump history.
On the other hand, not all instructions which have to be recorded in
jump history necessarily are good prune points.

This patch splits prune and jump points into independent flags.
Currently all prune points are marked as jump points to minimize amount
of changes in this patch, but next patch will perform some optimization
of prune vs jmp point placement.

No functional changes are intended.

Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206233345.438540-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-06 19:14:38 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
d8939cb0a0 bpf: Loosen alloc obj test in verifier's reg_btf_record
btf->struct_meta_tab is populated by btf_parse_struct_metas in btf.c.
There, a BTF record is created for any type containing a spin_lock or
any next-gen datastructure node/head.

Currently, for non-MAP_VALUE types, reg_btf_record will only search for
a record using struct_meta_tab if the reg->type exactly matches
(PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC). This exact match is too strict: an
"allocated obj" type - returned from bpf_obj_new - might pick up other
flags while working its way through the program.

Loosen the check to be exact for base_type and just use MEM_ALLOC mask
for type_flag.

This patch is marked Fixes as the original intent of reg_btf_record was
unlikely to have been to fail finding btf_record for valid alloc obj
types with additional flags, some of which (e.g. PTR_UNTRUSTED)
are valid register type states for alloc obj independent of this series.
However, I didn't find a specific broken repro case outside of this
series' added functionality, so it's possible that nothing was
triggering this logic error before.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Fixes: 4e814da0d5 ("bpf: Allow locking bpf_spin_lock in allocated objects")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206231000.3180914-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-06 18:40:25 -08:00
David Vernet
156ed20d22 bpf: Don't use rcu_users to refcount in task kfuncs
A series of prior patches added some kfuncs that allow struct
task_struct * objects to be used as kptrs. These kfuncs leveraged the
'refcount_t rcu_users' field of the task for performing refcounting.
This field was used instead of 'refcount_t usage', as we wanted to
leverage the safety provided by RCU for ensuring a task's lifetime.

A struct task_struct is refcounted by two different refcount_t fields:

1. p->usage:     The "true" refcount field which task lifetime. The
		 task is freed as soon as this refcount drops to 0.

2. p->rcu_users: An "RCU users" refcount field which is statically
		 initialized to 2, and is co-located in a union with
		 a struct rcu_head field (p->rcu). p->rcu_users
		 essentially encapsulates a single p->usage
		 refcount, and when p->rcu_users goes to 0, an RCU
		 callback is scheduled on the struct rcu_head which
		 decrements the p->usage refcount.

Our logic was that by using p->rcu_users, we would be able to use RCU to
safely issue refcount_inc_not_zero() a task's rcu_users field to
determine if a task could still be acquired, or was exiting.
Unfortunately, this does not work due to p->rcu_users and p->rcu sharing
a union. When p->rcu_users goes to 0, an RCU callback is scheduled to
drop a single p->usage refcount, and because the fields share a union,
the refcount immediately becomes nonzero again after the callback is
scheduled.

If we were to split the fields out of the union, this wouldn't be a
problem. Doing so should also be rather non-controversial, as there are
a number of places in struct task_struct that have padding which we
could use to avoid growing the structure by splitting up the fields.

For now, so as to fix the kfuncs to be correct, this patch instead
updates bpf_task_acquire() and bpf_task_release() to use the p->usage
field for refcounting via the get_task_struct() and put_task_struct()
functions. Because we can no longer rely on RCU, the change also guts
the bpf_task_acquire_not_zero() and bpf_task_kptr_get() functions
pending a resolution on the above problem.

In addition, the task fixes the kfunc and rcu_read_lock selftests to
expect this new behavior.

Fixes: 90660309b0 ("bpf: Add kfuncs for storing struct task_struct * as a kptr")
Fixes: fca1aa7551 ("bpf: Handle MEM_RCU type properly")
Reported-by: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206210538.597606-1-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-06 16:40:16 -08:00
Will Deacon
a4aebff7ef Merge branch 'for-next/ftrace' into for-next/core
* for-next/ftrace:
  ftrace: arm64: remove static ftrace
  ftrace: arm64: move from REGS to ARGS
  ftrace: abstract DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS accesses
  ftrace: rename ftrace_instruction_pointer_set() -> ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer()
  ftrace: pass fregs to arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller()
2022-12-06 11:07:39 +00:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
96d4b8e1ad PM: sleep: Refine error message in try_to_freeze_tasks()
A previous change amended try_to_freeze_tasks() with the "what"
variable pointing to a string describing the group of tasks subject to
the freezing which may be used in the error message in there too, so
make that happen.

Accordingly, update sleepgraph.py to catch the modified error message
as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-12-06 12:04:34 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a449dfbfc0 PM: sleep: Avoid using pr_cont() in the tasks freezing code
Using pr_cont() in the tasks freezing code related to system-wide
suspend and hibernation is problematic, because the continuation
messages printed there are susceptible to interspersing with other
unrelated messages which results in output that is hard to
understand.

Address this issue by modifying try_to_freeze_tasks() to print
messages that don't require continuations and adjusting its
callers accordingly.

Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-12-06 12:04:10 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3d393b2174 genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
For supporting post MSI-X enable allocations and for the upcoming PCI/IMS
support a separate interface is required which allows not only the
allocation of a specific index, but also the allocation of any, i.e. the
next free index. The latter is especially required for IMS because IMS
completely does away with index to functionality mappings which are
often found in MSI/MSI-X implementation.

But even with MSI-X there are devices where only the first few indices have
a fixed functionality and the rest is freely assignable by software,
e.g. to queues.

msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() is also different from the range based interfaces
as it always enforces that the MSI descriptor is allocated by the core code
and not preallocated by the caller like the PCI/MSI[-X] enable code path
does.

msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() can be invoked with the index argument set to
MSI_ANY_INDEX which makes the core code pick the next free index. The irq
domain can provide a prepare_desc() operation callback in it's
msi_domain_ops to do domain specific post allocation initialization before
the actual Linux interrupt and the associated interrupt descriptor and
hierarchy alloccations are conducted.

The function also takes an optional @icookie argument which is of type
union msi_instance_cookie. This cookie is not used by the core code and is
stored in the allocated msi_desc::data::icookie. The meaning of the cookie
is completely implementation defined. In case of IMS this might be a PASID
or a pointer to a device queue, but for the MSI core it's opaque and not
used in any way.

The function returns a struct msi_map which on success contains the
allocated index number and the Linux interrupt number so the caller can
spare the index to Linux interrupt number lookup.

On failure map::index contains the error code and map::virq is 0.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.501359457@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
8f986fd775 genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
The existing MSI domain ops msi_prepare() and set_desc() turned out to be
unsuitable for implementing IMS support.

msi_prepare() does not operate on the MSI descriptors. set_desc() lacks
an irq_domain pointer and has a completely different purpose.

Introduce a prepare_desc() op which allows IMS implementations to amend an
MSI descriptor which was allocated by the core code, e.g. by adjusting the
iomem base or adding some data based on the allocated index. This is way
better than requiring that all IMS domain implementations preallocate the
MSI descriptor and then allocate the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.444560717@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
bd141a3db4 genirq/msi: Provide BUS_DEVICE_PCI_MSI[X]
Provide new bus tokens for the upcoming per device PCI/MSI and PCI/MSIX
interrupt domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.917219885@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:32 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
36db3d9003 genirq/msi: Add range checking to msi_insert_desc()
Per device domains provide the real domain size to the core code. This
allows range checking on insertion of MSI descriptors and also paves the
way for dynamic index allocations which are required e.g. for IMS. This
avoids external mechanisms like bitmaps on the device side and just
utilizes the core internal MSI descriptor storxe for it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.798556374@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bce9332220 proc: proc_skip_spaces() shouldn't think it is working on C strings
proc_skip_spaces() seems to think it is working on C strings, and ends
up being just a wrapper around skip_spaces() with a really odd calling
convention.

Instead of basing it on skip_spaces(), it should have looked more like
proc_skip_char(), which really is the exact same function (except it
skips a particular character, rather than whitespace).  So use that as
inspiration, odd coding and all.

Now the calling convention actually makes sense and works for the
intended purpose.

Reported-and-tested-by: Kyle Zeng <zengyhkyle@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-05 12:09:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e6cfaf34be proc: avoid integer type confusion in get_proc_long
proc_get_long() is passed a size_t, but then assigns it to an 'int'
variable for the length.  Let's not do that, even if our IO paths are
limited to MAX_RW_COUNT (exactly because of these kinds of type errors).

So do the proper test in the rigth type.

Reported-by: Kyle Zeng <zengyhkyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-05 11:33:40 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
26e91b75bf genirq/msi: Provide msi_match_device_domain()
Provide an interface to match a per device domain bus token. This allows to
query which type of domain is installed for a particular domain id. Will be
used for PCI to avoid frequent create/remove cycles for the MSI resp. MSI-X
domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.738047902@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
27a6dea3eb genirq/msi: Provide msi_create/free_device_irq_domain()
Now that all prerequsites are in place, provide the actual interfaces for
creating and removing per device interrupt domains.

MSI device interrupt domains are created from the provided
msi_domain_template which is duplicated so that it can be modified for the
particular device.

The name of the domain and the name of the interrupt chip are composed by
"$(PREFIX)$(CHIPNAME)-$(DEVNAME)"

  $PREFIX:   The optional prefix provided by the underlying MSI parent domain
             via msi_parent_ops::prefix.
  $CHIPNAME: The name of the irq_chip in the template
  $DEVNAME:  The name of the device

The domain is further initialized through a MSI parent domain callback which
fills in the required functionality for the parent domain or domains further
down the hierarchy. This initialization can fail, e.g. when the requested
feature or MSI domain type cannot be supported.

The domain pointer is stored in the pointer array inside of msi_device_data
which is attached to the domain.

The domain can be removed via the API or left for disposal via devres when
the device is torn down. The API removal is useful e.g. for PCI to have
seperate domains for MSI and MSI-X, which are mutually exclusive and always
occupy the default domain id slot.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.678838546@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
a80c0aceea genirq/msi: Split msi_create_irq_domain()
Split the functionality of msi_create_irq_domain() so it can
be reused for creating per device irq domains.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.559086358@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
61bf992fc6 genirq/msi: Add size info to struct msi_domain_info
To allow proper range checking especially for dynamic allocations add a
size field to struct msi_domain_info. If the field is 0 then the size is
unknown or unlimited (up to MSI_MAX_INDEX) to provide backwards
compability.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.501144862@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
b78780d93b genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_parent_ops
MSI parent domains must have some control over the MSI domains which are
built on top. On domain creation they need to fill in e.g. architecture
specific chip callbacks or msi domain ops to make the outermost domain
parent agnostic which is obviously required for architecture independence
etc.

The structure contains:

    1) A bitfield which exposes the supported functional features. This
       allows to check for features and is also used in the initialization
       callback to mask out unsupported features when the actual domain
       implementation requests a broader range, e.g. on x86 PCI multi-MSI
       is only supported by remapping domains but not by the underlying
       vector domain. The PCI/MSI code can then always request multi-MSI
       support, but the resulting feature set after creation might not
       have it set.

    2) An optional string prefix which is put in front of domain and chip
       names during creation of the MSI domain. That allows to keep the
       naming schemes e.g. on x86 where PCI-MSI domains have a IR- prefix
       when interrupt remapping is enabled.

    3) An initialization callback to sanity check the domain info of
       the to be created MSI domain, to restrict features and to
       apply changes in MSI ops and interrupt chip callbacks to
       accomodate to the particular MSI parent implementation and/or
       the underlying hierarchy.

Add a conveniance function to delegate the initialization from the
MSI parent domain to an underlying domain in the hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.382485843@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
c459f11f32 genirq/msi: Remove unused alloc/free interfaces
Now that all users are converted remove the old interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.694291814@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f2480e7dac genirq/msi: Provide new domain id allocation functions
Provide two sorts of interfaces to handle the different use cases:

  - msi_domain_alloc_irqs_range():

	Handles a caller defined precise range

  - msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all():

	Allocates all interrupts associated to a domain by scanning the
    	allocated MSI descriptors

The latter is useful for the existing PCI/MSI support which does not have
range information available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.396497163@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
4cd5f4403f genirq/msi: Provide new domain id based interfaces for freeing interrupts
Provide two sorts of interfaces to handle the different use cases:

  - msi_domain_free_irqs_range():

	Handles a caller defined precise range

  - msi_domain_free_irqs_all():

	Frees all interrupts associated to a domain

The latter is useful for device teardown and to handle the legacy MSI support
which does not have any range information available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.337844751@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
40742716f2 genirq/msi: Make msi_add_simple_msi_descs() device domain aware
Allocating simple interrupt descriptors in the core code has to be multi
device irqdomain aware for the upcoming PCI/IMS support.

Change the interfaces to take a domain id into account. Use the internal
control struct for transport of arguments.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.279112474@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
377712c5a4 genirq/msi: Make descriptor freeing domain aware
Change the descriptor free functions to take a domain id to prepare for the
upcoming multi MSI domain per device support.

To avoid changing and extending the interfaces over and over use an core
internal control struct and hand the pointer through the various functions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.220788011@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
fc8ab38832 genirq/msi: Make descriptor allocation device domain aware
Change the descriptor allocation and insertion functions to take a domain
id to prepare for the upcoming multi MSI domain per device support.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.163043028@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
1c89396300 genirq/msi: Rename msi_add_msi_desc() to msi_insert_msi_desc()
This reflects the functionality better. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.103554618@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
98043704f3 genirq/msi: Make msi_get_virq() device domain aware
In preparation of the upcoming per device multi MSI domain support, change
the interface to support lookups based on domain id and zero based index
within the domain.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230314.044613697@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
94ff94cfea genirq/msi: Make MSI descriptor iterators device domain aware
To support multiple MSI interrupt domains per device it is necessary to
segment the xarray MSI descriptor storage. Each domain gets up to
MSI_MAX_INDEX entries.

Change the iterators so they operate with domain ids and take the domain
offsets into account.

The publicly available iterators which are mostly used in legacy
implementations and the PCI/MSI core default to MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN (0)
which is the id for the existing "global" domains.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.985498981@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
64258eaa44 genirq/msi: Add pointers for per device irq domains
With the upcoming per device MSI interrupt domain support it is necessary
to store the domain pointers per device.

Instead of delegating that storage to device drivers or subsystems add a
domain pointer to the msi_dev_domain array in struct msi_device_data.

This pointer is also used to take care of tearing down the irq domains when
msi_device_data is cleaned up via devres.

The interfaces into the MSI core will be changed from irqdomain pointer
based interfaces to domain id based interfaces to support multiple MSI
domains on a single device (e.g. PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS.

Once the per device domain support is complete the irq domain pointer in
struct device::msi.domain will not longer contain a pointer to the "global"
MSI domain. It will contain a pointer to the MSI parent domain instead.

It would be a horrible maze of conditionals to evaluate all over the place
which domain pointer should be used, i.e. the "global" one in
device::msi::domain or one from the internal pointer array.

To avoid this evaluate in msi_setup_device_data() whether the irq domain
which is associated to a device is a "global" or a parent MSI domain. If it
is global then copy the pointer into the first entry of the msi_dev_domain
array.

This allows to convert interfaces and implementation to domain ids while
keeping everything existing working.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.923860399@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f1139f905b genirq/msi: Move xarray into a separate struct and create an array
The upcoming support for multiple MSI domains per device requires storage
for the MSI descriptors and in a second step storage for the irqdomain
pointers.

Move the xarray into a separate data structure msi_dev_domain and create an
array with size 1 in msi_device_data, which can be expanded later when the
support for per device domains is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.864887773@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3e86a3a3ed genirq/msi: Check for invalid MSI parent domain usage
In the upcoming per device MSI domain concept the MSI parent domains are
not allowed to be used as regular MSI domains where the MSI allocation/free
operations are applicable.

Add appropriate checks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.806128070@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
6a9fc4190c genirq/irqdomain: Rename irq_domain::dev to irq_domain:: Pm_dev
irq_domain::dev is a misnomer as it's usually the rule that a device
pointer points to something which is directly related to the instance.

irq_domain::dev can point to some other device for power management to
ensure that this underlying device is not powered down when an interrupt is
allocated.

The upcoming per device MSI domains really require a pointer to the device
which instantiated the irq domain and not to some random other device which
is required for power management down the chain.

Rename irq_domain::dev to irq_domain::pm_dev and fixup the few sites which
use that pointer.

Conversion was done with the help of coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.574541683@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:58 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3dad5f9ad9 genirq/msi: Move IRQ_DOMAIN_MSI_NOMASK_QUIRK to MSI flags
It's truly a MSI only flag and for the upcoming per device MSI domains this
must be in the MSI flags so it can be set during domain setup without
exposing this quirk outside of x86.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.454246167@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:58 +01:00