Pinning one 4K page at a time is inefficient, so do it in batches of 512
instead. This is just an optimization with no functional change
intended, and in particular the driver still calls iommu_map() with the
largest physically contiguous range possible.
Add two fields in vfio_batch to remember where to start between calls to
vfio_pin_pages_remote(), and use vfio_batch_unpin() to handle remaining
pages in the batch in case of error.
qemu pins pages for guests around 8% faster on my test system, a
two-node Broadwell server with 128G memory per node. The qemu process
was bound to one node with its allocations constrained there as well.
base test
guest ---------------- ----------------
mem (GB) speedup avg sec (std) avg sec (std)
1 7.4% 0.61 (0.00) 0.56 (0.00)
2 8.3% 0.93 (0.00) 0.85 (0.00)
4 8.4% 1.46 (0.00) 1.34 (0.00)
8 8.6% 2.54 (0.01) 2.32 (0.00)
16 8.3% 4.66 (0.00) 4.27 (0.01)
32 8.3% 8.94 (0.01) 8.20 (0.01)
64 8.2% 17.47 (0.01) 16.04 (0.03)
120 8.5% 32.45 (0.13) 29.69 (0.01)
perf diff confirms less time spent in pup. Here are the top ten
functions:
Baseline Delta Abs Symbol
78.63% +6.64% clear_page_erms
1.50% -1.50% __gup_longterm_locked
1.27% -0.78% __get_user_pages
+0.76% kvm_zap_rmapp.constprop.0
0.54% -0.53% vmacache_find
0.55% -0.51% get_pfnblock_flags_mask
0.48% -0.48% __get_user_pages_remote
+0.39% slot_rmap_walk_next
+0.32% vfio_pin_map_dma
+0.26% kvm_handle_hva_range
...
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
|
||
|---|---|---|
| Documentation | ||
| LICENSES | ||
| arch | ||
| block | ||
| certs | ||
| crypto | ||
| drivers | ||
| fs | ||
| include | ||
| init | ||
| ipc | ||
| kernel | ||
| lib | ||
| mm | ||
| net | ||
| samples | ||
| scripts | ||
| security | ||
| sound | ||
| tools | ||
| usr | ||
| virt | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .cocciconfig | ||
| .get_maintainer.ignore | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .mailmap | ||
| COPYING | ||
| CREDITS | ||
| Kbuild | ||
| Kconfig | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README | ||
README
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.