linux/drivers/usb/gadget/function
Maciej Żenczykowski c6ec929595 usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate()
In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible
crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device.

AFAICT the source code is at:
  https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10

The call stack is:
  ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify()
with the crash at:
  ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270
Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b)

Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):

  // halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
  0B 0D 00 79    strh w11, [x8, #6]

  // word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
  6C 0A 00 B9    str  w12, [x19, #8]

  // x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
  // IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
  // gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
  2A 01 40 F9    ldr  x10, [x9]

  // loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
  69 02 40 F9    ldr  x9, [x19]

  // x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
  4B 5D 40 B9    ldr  w11, [x10, #0x5c]

which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:

  event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
  req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;

  /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
  data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
  data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));

My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
  (Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
  data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
  ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
  gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
  ((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.

AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)

It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...

Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-17 17:10:34 +01:00
..
Makefile
f_acm.c USB: gadget: f_acm: use CDC defines 2022-07-25 10:57:42 +02:00
f_ecm.c usb: gadget: f_ecm: Always set current gadget in ecm_bind() 2022-11-09 12:39:33 +01:00
f_eem.c
f_fs.c usb: gadget: f_fs: Ensure ep0req is dequeued before free_request 2023-01-17 17:07:06 +01:00
f_hid.c usb: gadget: f_hid: tidy error handling in hidg_alloc 2022-11-29 08:56:09 +01:00
f_loopback.c
f_mass_storage.c usb: gadget: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() 2022-11-03 23:46:01 +09:00
f_mass_storage.h
f_midi.c usb: gadget: f_midi: allow resetting index option 2021-11-17 14:40:43 +01:00
f_ncm.c usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate() 2023-01-17 17:10:34 +01:00
f_obex.c
f_phonet.c usb: gadget: f_phonet: Use struct_size() helper in kzalloc() 2022-01-26 14:01:28 +01:00
f_printer.c usb: gadget: function: Simplify diagnostic messaging in printer 2022-11-29 08:56:09 +01:00
f_rndis.c
f_serial.c usb: gadget: f_serial: Ensure gserial disconnected during unbind 2022-01-26 13:57:59 +01:00
f_sourcesink.c usb: gadget: f_sourcesink: Fix isoc transfer for USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS 2022-01-26 13:41:53 +01:00
f_subset.c
f_tcm.c usb: gadget: add _init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs 2022-09-22 15:52:29 +02:00
f_uac1.c usb: gadget: f_uac1: allow changing interface name via configfs 2022-01-26 14:10:40 +01:00
f_uac1_legacy.c
f_uac2.c usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix superspeed transfer 2022-08-19 11:11:16 +02:00
f_uvc.c usb: gadget: uvc: Prevent buffer overflow in setup handler 2022-12-08 16:44:03 +01:00
f_uvc.h
g_zero.h
ndis.h
rndis.c usb: gadget: function: rndis: limit # of RNDIS instances to 1000 2022-08-31 09:07:52 +02:00
rndis.h usb: gadget: rndis: add spinlock for rndis response list 2022-02-24 11:16:57 +01:00
storage_common.c usb: gadget: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() 2022-11-03 23:46:01 +09:00
storage_common.h usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: forced_eject attribute 2022-07-14 16:06:42 +02:00
tcm.h
u_audio.c usb: gadget: u_audio: clean up some inconsistent indenting 2022-04-21 19:03:07 +02:00
u_audio.h usb: gadget: u_audio: Add suspend call 2022-01-26 14:06:09 +01:00
u_ecm.h
u_eem.h
u_ether.c usb: gadget: u_ether: Do not make UDC parent of the net device 2022-11-09 12:39:33 +01:00
u_ether.h
u_ether_configfs.h
u_fs.h
u_gether.h
u_hid.h
u_midi.h
u_ncm.h
u_phonet.h
u_printer.h
u_rndis.h
u_serial.c usb: gadget: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() 2022-11-03 23:46:01 +09:00
u_serial.h
u_tcm.h
u_uac1.h usb: gadget: f_uac1: allow changing interface name via configfs 2022-01-26 14:10:40 +01:00
u_uac1_legacy.c usb: gadget: Replace runtime->status->state reference to runtime->state 2022-09-27 08:49:52 +02:00
u_uac1_legacy.h
u_uac2.h usb: gadget: f_uac2: Optionally determine bInterval for HS and SS 2022-01-31 14:26:18 +01:00
u_uvc.h usb: gadget: uvc: allow changing interface name via configfs 2022-04-21 18:14:34 +02:00
uac_common.h usb: gadget: u_audio: Support multiple sampling rates 2022-01-26 14:06:08 +01:00
uvc.h usb: gadget: uvc: add v4l2 enumeration api calls 2022-09-22 15:52:30 +02:00
uvc_configfs.c usb: gadget: uvc: Rename bmInterfaceFlags -> bmInterlaceFlags 2022-12-08 16:53:47 +01:00
uvc_configfs.h usb: gadget: uvc: track frames in format entries 2022-05-05 22:10:36 +02:00
uvc_queue.c Revert "usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets" 2022-10-26 14:09:06 +02:00
uvc_queue.h usb: gadget: uvc: rework uvcg_queue_next_buffer to uvcg_complete_buffer 2022-04-21 18:15:33 +02:00
uvc_v4l2.c usb: gadget: uvc: also use try_format in set_format 2022-11-22 16:50:22 +01:00
uvc_v4l2.h
uvc_video.c Revert "usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets" 2022-10-26 14:09:06 +02:00
uvc_video.h usb: gadget: uvc: consistently use define for headerlen 2021-10-21 12:53:31 +02:00