An x86_64 macOS runtime under Rosetta compiled every overlay shard for
arm64. The runtime's shell and the bundled Python inherit x86_64, so
compile_overlays.py named the cache macos-x64, but it ran the compiler
without -arch and Xcode's clang is an arm64-only binary that defaults to
arm64. The arm64 shards landed in the macos-x64 cache, the runtime could
not load any of them, and every overlay ran interpreted. The BIOS module
builder had the same compile line.
- overlay_loader.h now defines PSX_OVERLAY_ARCH_ABI (moved from
overlay_loader.c), and autocompile.c exports it to every compile it
spawns, next to PSX_OVERLAY_FLAVOR. It is the running slice of a
universal binary.
- compile_overlays.py adopts it (env wins over the new --arch-abi), names
the cache with it, and passes -arch on macOS. Without a pin it builds
for its own interpreter, still with an explicit -arch.
- Shards are validated by loading them into the Python that built them,
so a Python that cannot run as the runtime's architecture now refuses
up front instead of writing shards nothing loads. The Python's
architecture is its process's: platform.machine() on macOS and Linux,
the interpreter's build (sysconfig.get_platform()) on Windows, where
platform.machine() reports the machine. So an x64 Python emulated on
Windows on ARM still builds the x64 runtime's shards.
- psx_bios_module.c passes --arch-abi to bios_module_build.py, which
applies the same rules.
- Windows and Linux compile lines are unchanged, and so are their cache
directories, except that the x64 build on Windows on ARM now uses the
runtime's win-x64 instead of the machine's win-arm64.
overlay_compile_arch_test (CTest) pins the handoff, the flags, the refusal,
the Windows process architecture and the unchanged Windows/Linux commands;
with a real cc it builds a shard for each slice the Mac can run and loads
it in a process of that architecture.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Bundled releases link OpenBIOS only; retail-BIOS-derived C never ships.
"Bring your own BIOS" now works without it: when a dump matching a shipped
profile (psx_bios_known_images.h) is selected, the runtime builds that
backend on the player's machine with the overlay toolchain the release
already carries, caches it, and loads it as one more registered backend.
- runtime/include/psx_bios_module.h: the module contract. An overlay-style
self-contained shared library (no imports from the executable) exporting
psx_bios_module_{abi,codegen_hash,init,backend}; reaches the runtime only
through OverlayCallbacks plus a new PsxBiosModuleCallbacks table (traps,
dirty-RAM/kernel-bless probes, fntrace, log_probe) and pointer aliases of
the globals the generated dispatcher touches. Its #defines rewrite the
emitter's own extern lines, so the generated C compiles unchanged.
- runtime/include/psx_bios_module_glue.c.inc: module-side forwarders and the
four exports, compiled after overlay_dispatch_preamble.c.inc.
- runtime/src/psx_bios_module.c: host side. Cache path
<exe>/cache/bios/<os-arch>/bm<abi>_<codegen hash>_f<flavor>/<STEM>_<crc>,
ABI + codegen-hash gated load, callback fill, and a blocking build via
overlay_toolchain/bios_module_build.py (gcc via compiler.txt or PATH,
else tcc), then psx_bios_register().
- psx_bios_backend.c: the registry is now a mutable table seeded from the
CMake-generated psx_bios_builtin_registry by a constructor, with
psx_bios_register(); every existing walker keeps working.
- main.cpp: validate_bios_for_launch acquires a module (announcing a first
build) before declaring a mismatch; discovery accepts a buildable dump;
the launcher verify reports it usable ("ready" / "compiled on first
launch") with no Generate & rebuild; the BIOS row shows whenever the
toolchain is present; bundled_only respects module support.
- emitter: the CPS-marker constructor is not emitted in a module build.
- overlay_api.h: OverlayCallbacks gains a struct tag;
overlay_loader_callbacks() exposes the host table before loader init.
- tools/bios_module_build.py (ships in the toolchain): identity + profile
SHA-256 gate, staged emitter tree, emit, three-TU compile, ctypes
self-check, atomic publish. release_stage.py stages psxrecomp-bios, every
bios/*.toml, the seeds and the builder into overlay_toolchain/.
- Tests: runtime/tests/test_bios_module_host.c against three fake modules
(good / wrong ABI / wrong hash) on real dlopen; recompiler/tests/
test_bios_module_build.py builds the bundled OpenBIOS end to end and reads
the descriptor back; guards extended.
Verified on Twisted Metal 4 (bundled build + staged toolchain, headless):
first launch with --bios SCPH1001.BIN builds and loads the module and boots
on image=SCPH-1001; the second launch loads it from cache.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>