## Summary
Part of #15382
This PR adds support for checking the subtype relationship between the
two callable types.
The main source of reference used for implementation is
https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/callables.html#assignability-rules-for-callables.
The implementation is split into two phases:
1. Check all the positional parameters which includes positional-only,
standard (positional or keyword) and variadic kind
2. Collect all the keywords in a `HashMap` to do the keyword parameters
check via name lookup
For (1), there's a helper struct which is similar to `.zip_longest`
(from `itertools`) except that it allows control over one of the
iterator as that's required when processing a variadic parameter. This
is required because positional parameters needs to be checked as per
their position between the two callable types. The struct also keeps
track of the current iteration element because when the loop is exited
(to move on to the phase 2) the current iteration element would be
carried over to the phase 2 check.
This struct is internal to the `is_subtype_of` method as I don't think
it makes sense to expose it outside. It also allows me to use "self" and
"other" suffixed field names as that's only relevant in that context.
## Test Plan
Add extensive tests in markdown.
Converted all of the code snippets from
https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/callables.html#assignability-rules-for-callables
to use `knot_extensions.is_subtype_of` and verified the result.
## Summary
This PR checks whether two callable types are equivalent or not.
This is required because for an equivalence relationship, the default
value does not necessarily need to be the same but if the parameter in
one of the callable has a default value then the corresponding parameter
in the other callable should also have a default value. This is the main
reason a manual implementation is required.
And, as per https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/callables.html#id4,
the default _type_ doesn't participate in a subtype relationship, only
the optionality (required or not) participates. This means that the
following two callable types are equivalent:
```py
def f1(a: int = 1) -> None: ...
def f2(a: int = 2) -> None: ...
```
Additionally, the name of positional-only, variadic and keyword-variadic
are not required to be the same for an equivalence relation.
A potential solution to avoid the manual implementation would be to only
store whether a parameter has a default value or not but the type is
currently required to check for assignability.
## Test plan
Add tests for callable types in `is_equivalent_to.md`
## Summary
Catch some Instances, but raise type error for the rest of them
Fixes#16851
## Test Plan
Extend invalid.md in annotations
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
Currently for something like `X = typing.Tuple[str, str]`, we infer the
value of `X` as `object`. That's because `Tuple` (like many of the
symbols in the typing module) is annotated as a `_SpecialForm` instance
in typeshed's stubs:
23382f5f8c/crates/red_knot_vendored/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/typing.pyi (L215)
and we don't understand implicit type aliases yet, and the stub for
`_SpecialForm.__getitem__` says it always returns `object`:
23382f5f8c/crates/red_knot_vendored/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/typing.pyi (L198-L200)
We have existing false positives in our test suite due to this:
23382f5f8c/crates/red_knot_python_semantic/resources/mdtest/annotations/annotated.md?plain=1#L76-L78
and it's causing _many_ new false positives in #16872, which tries to
make our annotation-expression parsing stricter in some ways.
This PR therefore adds some small special casing for `KnownInstanceType`
variants that fallback to `_SpecialForm`, so that these false positives
can be avoided.
## Test Plan
Existing mdtest altered.
Cc. @MatthewMckee4
Summary
--
Fixes#16874. I previously emitted a syntax error when starred
annotations were _allowed_ rather than when they were actually used.
This caused false positives for any starred parameter name because these
are allowed to have starred annotations but not required to. The fix is
to check if the annotation is actually starred after parsing it.
Test Plan
--
New inline parser tests derived from the initial report and more
examples from the comments, although I think the first case should cover
them all.
## Summary
From #16641
The previous PR attempted to fix the errors presented in this PR, but as
discussed in the conversation, it was concluded that the approach was
undesirable and that further work would be needed to fix the errors with
a correct general solution.
In this PR, I instead add the test cases from the previous PR as TODOs,
as a starting point for future work.
## Test Plan
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@oddbird.net>
## Summary
Fixes#16744
Allows the cli to find a virtual environment from the VIRTUAL_ENV
environment variable if no `--python` is set
## Test Plan
Manual testing, of:
- Virtual environments explicitly activated using `source .venv/bin/activate`
- Virtual environments implicilty activated via `uv run`
- Broken virtual environments with no `pyvenv.cfg` file
## Summary
This change follows up on the bug-fix requested in #16747 --
`ruff_python_ast::OperatorPrecedence` had an enum variant, `BitXorOr`,
which which gave the same precedence to the `|` and `^` operators. This
goes against [Python's documentation for operator
precedence](https://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html#operator-precedence),
so this PR changes the code so that it's correct.
This is part of the overall effort to unify redundant definitions of
`OperatorPrecedence` throughout the codebase (#16071)
## Test Plan
Because this is an internal change, I only ran existing tests to ensure
nothing was broken.
The single flag `has_syntax_error` on `LinterResult` is replaced with
two (private) flags: `has_valid_syntax` and
`has_no_unsupported_syntax_errors`, which record whether there are
`ParseError`s or `UnsupportedSyntaxError`s, respectively. Only the
former is used to prevent a `FixAll` action.
An attempt has been made to make consistent the usage of the phrases
"valid syntax" (which seems to be used to refer only to _parser_ errors)
and "syntax error" (which refers to both _parser_ errors and
version-specific syntax errors).
Closes#16841
## Summary
Fixes#8191 by introducing `--exit-non-zero-on-format` to `ruff format`
which pretty much does what it says on the tin.
## Test Plan
Added a new test!
---------
Co-authored-by: Brent Westbrook <brentrwestbrook@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR reworks `TypeInferenceBuilder::infer_type_expression()` so that
we emit diagnostics when encountering a list literal in a type
expression. The only place where a list literal is allowed in a type
expression is if it appears as the first argument to `Callable[]`, and
`Callable` is already heavily special-cased in our type-expression
parsing.
In order to ensure that list literals are _always_ allowed as the
_first_ argument to `Callabler` (but never allowed as the second, third,
etc. argument), I had to do some refactoring of our type-expression
parsing for `Callable` annotations.
## Test Plan
New mdtests added, and existing ones updated
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## Summary
fixes#15048
We want to handle more types from Type::KnownInstance
## Test Plan
Add tests for each type added explicitly in the match
---------
Co-authored-by: Dhruv Manilawala <dhruvmanila@gmail.com>
## Summary
These are just cosmetic changes, but I'm separating them out into a
standalone PR to make a branch I have stacked on top of this easier to
review
## Test Plan
Existing tests all pass
Summary
--
This PR updates `check_path` in the `ruff_linter` crate to return a
`Vec<Message>` instead of a `Vec<Diagnostic>`. The main motivation for
this is to make it easier to convert semantic syntax errors directly
into `Message`s rather than `Diagnostic`s in #16106. However, this also
has the benefit of keeping the preview check on unsupported syntax
errors in `check_path`, as suggested in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16429#discussion_r1974748024.
All of the interesting changes are in the first commit. The second
commit just renames variables like `diagnostics` to `messages`, and the
third commit is a tiny import fix.
I also updated the `ExpandedMessage::location` field name, which caused
a few extra commits tidying up the playground code. I thought it was
nicely symmetric with `end_location`, but I'm happy to revert that too.
Test Plan
--
Existing tests. I also tested the playground and server manually.
## Summary
Part of #15382
This PR infers the return type `lambda` expression as `Unknown`. In the
future, it would be more useful to infer the expression type considering
the surrounding context (#16696).
## Test Plan
Update existing test cases from `@todo` to the (verified) return type.
## Summary
Previously, the `name` field was on `Parameter` which required it to be
always optional regardless of the parameter kind because a
`typing.Callable` signature does not have name for the parameters. This
is the case for positional-only parameters. This wasn't enforced at the
type level which meant that downstream usages would have to unwrap on
`name` even though it's guaranteed to be present.
This commit moves the `name` field from `Parameter` to the
`ParameterKind` variants and makes it optional only for
`ParameterKind::PositionalOnly` variant while required for all other
variants.
One change that's now required is that a `Callable` form using a gradual
form for parameter types (`...`) would have a default `args` and
`kwargs` name used for variadic and keyword-variadic parameter kind
respectively. This is also the case for invalid `Callable` type forms. I
think this is fine as names are not relevant in this context but happy
to make it optional even in variadic variants.
## Test Plan
No new tests; make sure existing tests are passing.
## Summary
Add error messages for invalid nodes in type expressions
Fixes#16816
## Test Plan
Extend annotations/invalid.md to handle these invalid AST nodes error
messages
## Summary
This PR adds a playground for Red Knot
[Screencast from 2024-08-14
10-33-54.webm](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ae81d85f-74a3-4ba6-bb61-4a871b622f05)
Sharing does work 😆 I just forgot to start wrangler.
It supports:
* Multiple files
* Showing the AST
* Showing the tokens
* Sharing
* Persistence to local storage
Future extensions:
* Configuration support: The `pyproject.toml` would *just* be another
file.
* Showing type information on hover
## Blockers
~~Salsa uses `catch_unwind` to break cycles, which Red Knot uses
extensively when inferring types in the standard library.
However, WASM (at least `wasm32-unknown-unknown`) doesn't support
`catch_unwind` today, so the playground always crashes when the type
inference encounters a cycle.~~
~~I created a discussion in the [salsa
zulip](https://salsa.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/333573-salsa-3.2E0/topic/WASM.20support)
to see if it would be possible to **not** use catch unwind to break
cycles.~~
~~[Rust tracking issue for WASM catch unwind
support](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/118168)~~
~~I tried to build the WASM with the nightly compiler option but ran
into problems because wasm-bindgen doesn't support WASM-exceptions. We
could try to write the binding code by hand.~~
~~Another alternative is to use `wasm32-unknown-emscripten` but it's
rather painful to build~~
## Summary
This PR detects the use of PEP 701 f-strings before 3.12. This one
sounded difficult and ended up being pretty easy, so I think there's a
good chance I've over-simplified things. However, from experimenting in
the Python REPL and checking with [pyright], I think this is correct.
pyright actually doesn't even flag the comment case, but Python does.
I also checked pyright's implementation for
[quotes](98dc4469cc/packages/pyright-internal/src/analyzer/checker.ts (L1379-L1398))
and
[escapes](98dc4469cc/packages/pyright-internal/src/analyzer/checker.ts (L1365-L1377))
and think I've approximated how they do it.
Python's error messages also point to the simple approach of these
characters simply not being allowed:
```pycon
Python 3.11.11 (main, Feb 12 2025, 14:51:05) [Clang 19.1.6 ] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> f'''multiline {
... expression # comment
... }'''
File "<stdin>", line 3
}'''
^
SyntaxError: f-string expression part cannot include '#'
>>> f'''{not a line \
... continuation}'''
File "<stdin>", line 2
continuation}'''
^
SyntaxError: f-string expression part cannot include a backslash
>>> f'hello {'world'}'
File "<stdin>", line 1
f'hello {'world'}'
^^^^^
SyntaxError: f-string: expecting '}'
```
And since escapes aren't allowed, I don't think there are any tricky
cases where nested quotes or comments can sneak in.
It's also slightly annoying that the error is repeated for every nested
quote character, but that also mirrors pyright, although they highlight
the whole nested string, which is a little nicer. However, their check
is in the analysis phase, so I don't think we have such easy access to
the quoted range, at least without adding another mini visitor.
## Test Plan
New inline tests
[pyright]:
https://pyright-play.net/?pythonVersion=3.11&strict=true&code=EYQw5gBAvBAmCWBjALgCgO4gHaygRgEoAoEaCAIgBpyiiBiCLAUwGdknYIBHAVwHt2LIgDMA5AFlwSCJhwAuCAG8IoMAG1Rs2KIC6EAL6iIxosbPmLlq5foRWiEAAcmERAAsQAJxAomnltY2wuSKogA6WKIAdABWfPBYqCAE%2BuSBVqbpWVm2iHwAtvlMWMgB2ekiolUAgq4FjgA2TAAeEMieSADWCsoV5qoaqrrGDJ5MiDz%2B8ABuLqosAIREhlXlaybrmyYMXsDw7V4AnoysyAmQ5SIhwYo3d9cheADUeKlv5O%2BpQA
## Summary
For now, `property_tests.rs` has grown larger and larger, making the
file difficult to read and maintain.
Although the code has been split, the test paths and full names remain
unchanged. There are no changes affecting test execution.
## Summary
This PR simplifies `IterationError` and `ContextManagerError` so that
they no longer "remember" what type it was that was (respectively) not
iterable or not valid as a context manager. Instead, the type that was
iterated over (or was used as a context manager) is passed back in when
calling the error struct's `report_diagnostic` method.
The motivations for this are:
- It significantly simplifies the code
- It reduces the size of these types on the stack
## Test Plan
`cargo test -p red_knot_python_semantic`
## Summary
This PR brings an optimization.
- `get_cached_db` no longer returns a `MutexGuard`; instead, it returns
a cloned database.
### `get_cached_db`
Previously, the `MutexGuard` was held inside the property test function
(defined in the macro), which prevented multiple property tests from
running in parallel. More specifically, the program could only test one
random test case at a time, which likely caused a significant
bottleneck.
On my local machine, running:
```
QUICKCHECK_TESTS=100000 cargo test --release -p red_knot_python_semantic -- --ignored stable
```
showed about **a 75% speedup** (from \~60s to \~15s).
Fixes#16751
## Summary
Previously, unsafe fixes were counted as "fixable" in
`Printer::write_statistics`, in contrast to the behaviour in
`Printer::write_once`. This changes the behaviour to align with
`write_once`, including them only if `--unsafe-fixes` is set.
We now also reuse `Printer::write_summary` to avoid duplicating the
logic for whether or not to report if there are hidden fixes.
## Test Plan
Existing tests modified to use an unsafe-fixable rule, and new ones
added to cover the case with `--unsafe-fixes`
These should all be minor cosmetic changes. To summarize:
* In many cases, `-` was replaced with `^` for primary annotations.
This is because, previously, whether `-` or `^` was used depended
on the severity. But in the new data model, it's based on whether
the annotation is "primary" or not. We could of course change this
in whatever way we want, but I think we should roll with this for now.
* The "secondary messages" in the old API are rendered as
sub-diagnostics. This in turn results in a small change in the output
format, since previously, the secondary messages were represented as
just another snippet. We use sub-diagnostics because that's the intended
way to enforce relative ordering between messages within a diagnostic.
* The "info:" prefix used in some annotation messages has been dropped.
We could re-add this, but I think I like it better without this prefix.
I believe those 3 cover all of the snapshot changes here.
... and switch to the new one.
We do this switch by converting the old diagnostics to a
`Diagnostic`, and then rendering that.
This does not quite emit identical output. There are some
changes. They *could* be fixed to remain the same, but the
changes aren't obviously worse to me and I think the right
way to *improve* them is to move Red Knot to the new `Diagnostic`
API.
The next commit will have the snapshot changes.
In our existing diagnostics, our message is just the diagnostic
ID, and the message goes to the annotation. In reality, the
diagnostic can have its own message distinct from the optional
messages associated with an annotation.
In order to make the outputs match, we do a small tweak here:
when the main diagnostic message is empty, we drop the colon
after the diagnostic ID.
I expect that we'll want to rejigger this output format more
in the future, but for now this was a very simple change to
preserve the status quo.
When moving over to the new renderer, I noticed that it
was emitting an extra line terminator compared to the status
quo. This removes it by turning the line terminator into a
line delimiter between diagnostics.
This cleans up how we handle calling unions of types. #16568 adding a
three-level structure for callable signatures (`Signatures`,
`CallableSignature`, and `Signature`) to handle unions and overloads.
This PR updates the bindings side to mimic that structure. What used to
be called `CallOutcome` is now `Bindings`, and represents the result of
binding actual arguments against a possible union of callables.
`CallableBinding` is the result of binding a single, possibly
overloaded, callable type. `Binding` is the result of binding a single
overload.
While we're here, this also cleans up `CallError` greatly. It was
previously extracting error information from the bindings and storing it
in the error result. It is now a simple enum, carrying no data, that's
used as a status code to talk about whether the overall binding was
successful or not. We are now more consistent about walking the binding
itself to get detailed information about _how_ the binding was
unsucessful.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
## Summary
This PR fixes a bug in the check for fully static callable type where we
would skip unannotated parameter type.
## Test Plan
Add tests using the new `CallableTypeFromFunction` special form.
## Summary
This is a re-creation of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16764 by
@mtshiba, which I closed meaning to immediately reopen (GitHub wasn't
updating the PR with the latest pushed changes), and which GitHub will
not allow me to reopen for some reason. Pasting the summary from that PR
below:
> From https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16641
>
> As stated in this comment
(https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16641#discussion_r1996153702),
the current ordering implementation for intersection types is incorrect.
So, I will introduce lexicographic ordering for intersection types.
## Test Plan
One property test stabilised (tested locally with
`QUICKCHECK_TESTS=2000000 cargo test --release -p
red_knot_python_semantic -- --ignored
types::property_tests::stable::negation_reverses_subtype_order`), and
existing mdtests that previously failed now pass.
Primarily-authored-by:
[mtshiba](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/commits?author=mtshiba)
---------
Co-authored-by: Shunsuke Shibayama <sbym1346@gmail.com>
## Summary
A small followup to https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16386. We now
tell the user exactly what it was about their decorator that constituted
invalid syntax on Python <3.9, and the range now highlights the specific
sub-expression that is invalid rather than highlighting the whole
decorator
## Test Plan
Inline snapshots are updated, and new ones are added.
## Summary
Stop flagging each invocation of `django.utils.safestring.mark_safe`
(also available at, `django.utils.html.mark_safe`) as an error.
Instead, allow string literals as valid uses for `mark_safe`.
Also, update the documentation, pointing at
`django.utils.html.format_html` for dynamic content generation use
cases.
Closes#16702
## Test Plan
I verified several possible uses, but string literals, are still
flagged.
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
## Summary
This PR adds a new `--color` CLI option that controls whether the output
should be colorized or not.
This is implements part of
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/16727 except that it doesn't
implement the persistent configuration support as initially proposed in
the CLI document. I realized, that having this as a persistent
configuration is somewhat awkward because we may end up writing tracing
logs **before** we loaded and resolved the settings. Arguably, it's
probably fine to color the output up to that point, but it feels like a
somewhat broken experience. That's why I decided not to add the
persistent configuration option for now.
## Test Plan
I tested this change manually by running Red Knot with `--color=always`,
`--color=never`, and `--color=auto` (or no argument) and verified that:
* The diagnostics are or aren't colored
* The tracing output is or isn't colored.
---------
Co-authored-by: David Peter <sharkdp@users.noreply.github.com>
## Summary
Another salsa upgrade.
The main motivation is to stay on a recent salsa version because there
are still a lot of breaking changes happening.
The most significant changes in this update:
* Salsa no longer derives `Debug` by default. It now requires
`interned(debug)` (or similar)
* This version ships the foundation for garbage collecting interned
values. However, this comes at the cost that queries now track which
interned values they created (or read). The micro benchmarks in the
salsa repo showed a significant perf regression. Will see if this also
visible in our benchmarks.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
Currently the red-knot LSP server emits any log messages of level `INFO`
or higher from non-red-knot crates. This makes its output quite verbose,
because Salsa emits an `INFO` level message every time it executes a
query. I use red-knot as LSP with neovim, and this spams the log file
quite a lot.
It seems like a better default to only emit `WARN` or higher messages
from non-red-knot sources.
I confirmed that this fixes the nvim LSP log spam.
## Summary
Uses the `try_call_dunder` infrastructure for augmented assignment and
fixes the logic to work for types other than `Type::Instance(…)`. This
allows us to infer the correct type here:
```py
x = (1, 2)
x += (3, 4)
reveal_type(x) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal[2], Literal[3], Literal[4]]
```
Or in this (extremely weird) scenario:
```py
class Meta(type):
def __iadd__(cls, other: int) -> str:
return ""
class C(metaclass=Meta): ...
cls = C
cls += 1
reveal_type(cls) # revealed: str
```
Union and intersection handling could also be improved here, but I made
no attempt to do so in this PR.
## Test Plan
New MD tests
## Summary
A follow-up to https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16705 which
documents various kinds of diagnostics that can appear when assigning to
an attribute.
## Test Plan
New snapshot tests.
## Summary
This PR implements the first part of
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/discussions/16440. It ensures that Red
Knot's module resolver is case sensitive on all systems.
This PR combines a few approaches:
1. It uses `canonicalize` on non-case-sensitive systems to get the real
casing of a path. This works for as long as no symlinks or mapped
network drives (the windows `E:\` is mapped to `\\server\share` thingy).
This is the same as what Pyright does
2. If 1. fails, fall back to recursively list the parent directory and
test if the path's file name matches the casing exactly as listed in by
list dir. This is the same approach as CPython takes in its module
resolver. The main downside is that it requires more syscalls because,
unlike CPython, we Red Knot needs to invalidate its caches if a file
name gets renamed (CPython assumes that the folders are immutable).
It's worth noting that the file watching test that I added that renames
`lib.py` to `Lib.py` currently doesn't pass on case-insensitive systems.
Making it pass requires some more involved changes to `Files`. I plan to
work on this next. There's the argument that landing this PR on its own
isn't worth it without this issue being addressed. I think it's still a
good step in the right direction even when some of the details on how
and where the path case sensitive comparison is implemented.
## Test plan
I added multiple integration tests (including a failing one). I tested
that the `case-sensitivity` detection works as expected on Windows,
MacOS and Linux and that the fast-paths are taken accordingly.
## Summary
This PR detects unparenthesized assignment expressions used in set
literals and comprehensions and in sequence indexes. The link to the
release notes in https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6591 just has
this entry:
> * Assignment expressions can now be used unparenthesized within set
literals and set comprehensions, as well as in sequence indexes (but not
slices).
with no other information, so hopefully the test cases I came up with
cover all of the changes. I also tested these out in the Python REPL and
they actually worked in Python 3.9 too. I'm guessing this may be another
case that was "formally made part of the language spec in Python 3.10,
but usable -- and commonly used -- in Python >=3.9" as @AlexWaygood
added to the body of #6591 for context managers. So we may want to
change the version cutoff, but I've gone along with the release notes
for now.
## Test Plan
New inline parser tests and linter CLI tests.
We don't actually hook this up to anything in this PR, but we do
go to some trouble to granularly unit test it. The unit tests caught
plenty of bugs after I initially wrote down the implementation, so they
were very much worth it.
Closes#16506
Instead of hard-coding a specific context window,
it seemed prudent to make this configurable. That
makes it easier to test different context window
sizes as well.
I am not totally convinced that this is the right
place for this configuration. I could see the context
window size being a property of `Diagnostic` instead,
since we might want to change the context window
size based not just on some end user configuration,
but perhaps also the specific diagnostic.
But for now, I think it's fine for it to live here,
and all of the rendering logic doesn't care where
it lives. So it should be relatively easy to change
in the future.
This adds a new configuration knob to diagnostic rendering that, when
enabled, will make diagnostic rendering much more terse. Specifically,
it will guarantee that each diagnostic will only use one line.
This doesn't actually hook the concise output option up to anything.
We'll do that plumbing in the next commit.
Summary
--
This is closely related to (and stacked on)
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16544 and detects star
annotations in function definitions.
I initially called the variant `StarExpressionInAnnotation` to mirror
`StarExpressionInIndex`, but I realized it's not really a "star
expression" in this position and renamed it. `StarAnnotation` seems in
line with the PEP.
Test Plan
--
Two new inline tests. It looked like there was pretty good existing
coverage of this syntax, so I just added simple examples to test the
version cutoff.
## Summary
Follow-up release for Ruff v0.10 that now includes the following two
changes that we intended to ship but slipped:
* Changes to how the Python version is inferred when a `target-version`
is not specified (#16319)
* `blanket-noqa` (`PGH004`): Also detect blanked file-level noqa
comments (and not just line level comments).
## Test plan
I verified that the binary built on this branch respects the
`requires-python` setting
([logs](https://www.diffchecker.com/qyJWYi6W/), left: v0.10, right:
v0.11)
## Summary
This PR includes minor improvements to binary operation inference,
specifically for tuple concatenation.
### Before
```py
reveal_type((1, 2) + (3, 4)) # revealed: @Todo(return type of decorated function)
# If TODO is ignored, the revealed type would be `tuple[1|2|3|4, ...]`
```
The `builtins.tuple` type stub defines `__add__`, but it appears to only
work for homogeneous tuples. However, I think this limitation is not
ideal for many use cases.
### After
```py
reveal_type((1, 2) + (3, 4)) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal[2], Literal[3], Literal[4]]
```
## Test Plan
### Added
- `mdtest/binary/tuples.md`
### Affected
- `mdtest/slots.md` (a test have been moved out of the `False-Negative`
block.)
## Summary
This changeset adds proper support for assignments to attributes:
```py
obj.attr = value
```
In particular, the following new features are now available:
* We previously didn't raise any errors if you tried to assign to a
non-existing attribute `attr`. This is now fixed.
* If `type(obj).attr` is a data descriptor, we now call its `__set__`
method instead of trying to assign to the load-context type of
`obj.attr`, which can be different for data descriptors.
* An initial attempt was made to support unions and intersections, as
well as possibly-unbound situations. There are some remaining TODOs in
tests, but they only affect edge cases. Having nested diagnostics would
be one way that could help solve the remaining cases, I believe.
## Follow ups
The following things are planned as follow-ups:
- Write a test suite with snapshot diagnostics for various attribute
assignment errors
- Improve the diagnostics. An easy improvement would be to highlight the
right hand side of the assignment as a secondary span (with the rhs type
as additional information). Some other ideas are mentioned in TODO
comments in this PR.
- Improve the union/intersection/possible-unboundness handling
- Add support for calling custom `__setattr__` methods (see new false
positive in the ecosystem results)
## Ecosystem changes
Some changes are related to assignments on attributes with a custom
`__setattr__` method (see above). Since we didn't notice missing
attributes at all in store context previously, these are new.
The other changes are related to properties. We previously used their
read-context type to test the assignment. That results in weird error
messages, as we often see assignments to `self.property` and then we
think that those are instance attributes *and* descriptors, leading to
union types. Now we properly look them up on the meta type, see the
decorated function, and try to overwrite it with the new value (as we
don't understand decorators yet). Long story short: the errors are still
weird, we need to understand decorators to make them go away.
## Test Plan
New Markdown tests
Summary
--
This PR reuses a slightly modified version of the
`check_tuple_unpacking` method added for detecting unpacking in `return`
and `yield` statements to detect the same issue in the iterator clause
of `for` loops.
I ran into the same issue with a bare `for x in *rest: ...` example
(invalid even on Python 3.13) and added it as a comment on
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/16520.
I considered just making this an additional `StarTupleKind` variant as
well, but this change was in a different version of Python, so I kept it
separate.
Test Plan
--
New inline tests.
There can be semi-cyclic inheritance patterns (e.g. recursive generics)
that are not technically inheritance cycles, but that can cause us to
hit Salsa query cycles in evaluating a type's MRO. Add fixed-point
handling to these MRO-related queries so we don't panic on these cycles.
The details of what queries we hit in what order in this case will
change as we implement support for generics, but ultimately we will
probably need cycle handling for all queries that can re-enter type
inference, otherwise we are susceptible to small changes in query
execution order causing panics.
Fixes#14333
Further reduces the panicking set of seeds in #14737
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
Part of #15655
Replaced statement nodes with autogenerated ones. Reused the stuff we
introduced in #16285. Nothing except for copying the nodes to new
format.
## Test Plan
Tests run without any changes. Also moved the test that checks size of
AST nodes to `generated.rs` since all of the structs that it tests are
now there.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the behavior introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15985
The new behavior improves the inference of `str.strip` calls:
* before: The rule only considered calls on string or byte literals
(`"abcd".strip`)
* now: The rule also catches calls to `strip` on object where the type
is known to be a `str` or `bytes` (e.g. `a = "abc"; a.strip("//")`)
The new behavior shipped as part of Ruff 0.9.6 on the 10th of Feb which
is a little more than a month ago.
There have been now new issues or PRs related to the new behavior.
## Summary
This PR promotes the fix improvements for `PLR1714` that were introduced
in https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14372/ to stable.
The improvement is that the fix now proposes to use a set if all
elements are hashable:
```
foo == "bar" or foo == "baz" or foo == "qux"
```
Gets fixed to
```py
foo in {"bar", "baz", "qux"}
```
where it previously always got fixed to a tuple.
The new fix was first released in ruff 0.8.0 (Nov last year). This is
not a breaking change. The change was preview gated only to get some
extra test coverage.
There are no open issues or PRs related to this changed fix behavior.
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the behavior changes introduced by
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/13305 that were gated behind
preview.
The change is that `__new__` methods are now no longer flagged by
`invalid-first-argument-name-for-class-method` (`N804`) but instead by
`bad-staticmethod-argument` (`PLW0211`)
> __new__ methods are technically static methods, with cls as their
first argument. However, Ruff currently classifies them as classmethod,
which causes two issues:
## Test Plan
There have been no new issues or PRs related to `N804` or `PLW0211`
since the behavior change was released in Ruff 0.9.7 (about 3 weeks
ago).
This is a somewhat recent change but I don't think it's necessary to
leave this in preview for another 2 months. The main reason why it was
in preview
is that it is breaking, not because it is a risky change.
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the fix for `PYI018` introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15999/ (first released with Ruff
0.9.5 early February)
There are no known issues with the fix or open PRs.
## Summary
Deprecate `S320` because defusedxml has deprecated there `lxml` module
and `lxml` has been hardened since.
flake8-bandit has removed their implementation as well
(https://github.com/PyCQA/bandit/pull/1212).
Addresses https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/13707
## Test Plan
I verified that selecting `S320` prints a warning and fails if the
preview mode is enabled.
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the fixes improvements made in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15562 (released with ruff 0.9.3
in mid January).
There's no open issue or PR related to the changed fix behavior.
This is not a breaking change. The fix was only gated behind preview to
get some more test coverage before releasing.
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the behavior change introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15872/
The diagnostic range is now the range of the redundant `mode` argument
where it previously was the range of the entire `open` call:
Before:
```
UP015.py:2:1: UP015 [*] Unnecessary mode argument
|
1 | open("foo", "U")
2 | open("foo", "Ur")
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ UP015
3 | open("foo", "Ub")
4 | open("foo", "rUb")
|
= help: Remove mode argument
```
Now:
```
UP015.py:2:13: UP015 [*] Unnecessary mode argument
|
1 | open("foo", "U")
2 | open("foo", "Ur")
| ^^^^ UP015
3 | open("foo", "Ub")
4 | open("foo", "rUb")
|
= help: Remove mode argument
```
This is a breaking change because it may require moving a `noqa` comment
onto a different line, e.g if you have
```py
open(
"foo",
"Ur",
) # noqa: UP015
```
Needs to be rewritten to
```py
open(
"foo",
"Ur", # noqa: UP015
)
```
There have been now new issues or PRs since the new preview behavior was
implemented. It first was released as part of Ruff 0.9.5 on the 5th of
Feb (a little more than a month ago)
## Test Plan
I reviewed the snapshot tests
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the preview behavior introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15719 to recognize all symbols
named `TYPE_CHECKING` as type-checking
checks in `if TYPE_CHECKING` conditions. This ensures compatibility with
mypy and pyright.
This PR also stabilizes the new behavior that removes `if 0:` and `if
False` to be no longer considered type checking blocks.
Since then, this syntax has been removed from the typing spec and was
only used for Python modules that don't have a `typing` module
([comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15719#issuecomment-2612787793)).
The preview behavior was first released with Ruff 0.9.5 (6th of
February), which was about a month ago. There are no open issues or PRs
for the changed behavior
## Test Plan
The snapshots for `SIM108` change because `SIM108` ignored type checking
blocks but it can no
simplify `if 0` or `if False` blocks again because they're no longer
considered type checking blocks.
The changes in the `TC005` snapshot or only due to that `if 0` and `if
False` are no longer recognized as type checking blocks
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the preview behavior for `invalid-argument-name`
(`N803`)
to ignore argument names of functions decorated with `typing.override`
because
these methods are *out of the authors* control.
This behavior was introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15954
and released as part of Ruff 0.9.5 (6th of February).
There have been no new issues or PRs since this behavior change
(preview) was introduced.
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the preview behavior introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15905
The behavior change is that the rule now also recognizes `type(expr) is
type(None)` comparisons where `expr` isn't a name expression.
For example, the rule now detects `type(a.b) is type(None)` and suggests
rewriting the comparison to `a.b is None`.
The new behavior was introduced with Ruff 0.9.5 (6th of February), about
a month ago. There are no open issues or PRs related to this rule (or
behavior change).
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the new behavior introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14512 to also detect defalut
value arguemnts to `os.environ.get` that have an invalid type (not
`str`).
There's an upstream issue for this behavior change
https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/issues/10092 that was accepted and
a PR, but it hasn't been merged yet.
This behavior change was first shipped with Ruff 0.8.1 (Nov 22).
There has only be one PR since the new behavior was introduced but it
was unrelated to the scope increase
(https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14841).
## Summary
This PR stabilizes the behavior change introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15542 to allow
for statements with an empty body in `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns`
with statements.
This raised an error before but is now allowed:
```py
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='unknown'):
async for _ in gpt.generate(gpt_request):
pass
```
The same applies to
```py
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='unknown'):
async for _ in gpt.generate(gpt_request):
...
```
There have been now new issues or PRs related to PT012 or PT031 since
this behavior change was introduced in ruff 0.9.3 (January 23rd).
## Summary
This PR deprecates UP038. Using PEP 604 syntax in `isinstance` and
`issubclass` calls isn't a recommended pattern (or community agreed best
practice)
and it negatively impacts performance.
Resolves https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7871
## Test Plan
I tested that selecting `UP038` results in a warning in no-preview mode
and an error in preview mode
Summary
--
Stabilizes TC006. The test was already in the right place.
Test Plan
--
No open issues or PRs. The last related [issue] was closed on
2025-02-09.
[issue]: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/16037
Summary
--
Stabilizes S704, which is also being recoded from RUF035 in 0.10.
Test Plan
--
Existing tests with `PreviewMode` removed from the settings.
There was one issue closed on 2024-12-20 calling the rule noisy and
asking for a config option, but the option was added and then there were
no more issues or PRs.
Summary
--
Stabilizes DTZ901, renames the rule function to match the rule name,
removes the `preview_rules` test, and handles some nits in the docs
(mention `min` first to match the rule name too).
Test Plan
--
1 closed issue on 2024-11-12, 4 days after the rule was added. No issues
since
## Summary
Follow-up to #16677.
This change converts all unit tests (69 of them) in `noqa.rs` to use
inline snapshots instead. It extends the file by more than 1000 lines,
but the tests are now much easier to read and reason about.
## Test Plan
`cargo insta test`.
Summary
--
Stabilizes RUF041. The tests are already in the right place, and the
docs look good.
Test Plan
--
0 issues, 1 [PR] fixing nested literals and unions the day after the
rule was added. No changes since then
I wonder if the fix in that PR could be relevant for
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16639, where I noticed a
potential issue with `Union`. It could be unrelated, though.
[PR]: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14641
Summary
--
Stabilizes PTH210. Tests and docs looked good.
Test Plan
--
Mentioned in 1 open issue around Python 3.14 support (`"."` becomes a
valid suffix in 3.14). Otherwise no issues or PRs since 2024-12-12, 6
days after the rule was added.
## Summary
Follow-up to #16659.
This change adds tests for these three cases, which are (also) not
covered by existing tests:
* `# noqa: A` (lone incomplete code)
* `# noqa: A123, B` (complete codes, last one incomplete)
* `# noqa: A123B` (squashed codes, last one incomplete)
Summary
--
Stabilizes RUF051. The tests and docs looked good.
Test Plan
--
1 closed documentation issue from 4 days after the rule was added and 1
typo fix from the same day it was added, but no other issues or PRs.
Summary
--
Stabilizes LOG015. The tests and docs looked good.
Test Plan
--
1 closed documentation issue from 4 days after the rule was added, but
no other issues or PRs.
Summary
--
Stabilizes RUF048 and moves its test to the right place. The docs look
good.
Test Plan
--
0 closed or open issues. There was 1 [PR] related to an extension to the
rule, but it was closed without comment.
[PR]: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14701
Summary
--
Stabilizes RUF046 and moves its test to the right place. The docs look
good.
Test Plan
--
2 closed newline/whitespace issues from early January and 1 closed issue
about really being multiple rules, but otherwise no recent issues or
PRs.
# Summary
The goal of this PR is to address various issues around parsing
suppression comments by
1. Unifying the logic used to parse in-line (`# noqa`) and file-level
(`# ruff: noqa`) noqa comments
2. Recovering from certain errors and surfacing warnings in these cases
Closes#15682
Supersedes #12811
Addresses
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14229#discussion_r1835481018
Related: #14229 , #12809
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