## Summary
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10493.
## Test Plan
Run `cargo test --profile fast-build --no-fail-fast -p uv
username_password_sources` from a terminal.
## Summary
If you have a dependency with a marker, and you add a constraint, it
causes us to _always_ fork, because we represent the constraint as a
second dependency with the marker repeated (and, therefore, we have two
requirements of the same name, both with markers). I don't think we
should fork here -- and in the end it's leading to this undesirable
resolution: #10481.
I tried to change constraints such that we just _reuse_ and augment the
initial requirement, but that has a fairly negative effect on error
messages: #10489. So this fix seems a bit better to me.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10481.
## Summary
Fixes a bug when there are only comments in the dependencies section.
Basically, after one removes all dependencies, if there are remaining
comments then the value unwrapped here
c198e2233e/crates/uv-workspace/src/pyproject_mut.rs (L1309)
is never properly initialized.
It's initialized to `None`, here
c198e2233e/crates/uv-workspace/src/pyproject_mut.rs (L1256),
but doesn't get set to `Some(...)` until the first dependency here
c198e2233e/crates/uv-workspace/src/pyproject_mut.rs (L1276)
and since we remove them all... there are none.
## Test Plan
Manually induced bug with
```
[project]
name = "t1"
version = "0.1.0"
description = "Add your description here"
readme = "README.md"
requires-python = ">=3.11"
dependencies = [
"duct>=0.6.4",
"minilog>=2.3.1",
# comment
]
```
Then running
```
$ RUST_LOG=trace RUST_BACKTRACE=full uv remove duct minilog
DEBUG uv 0.5.8
DEBUG Found project root: `/home/bnorick/dev/workspace/t1`
DEBUG No workspace root found, using project root
thread 'main' panicked at crates/uv-workspace/src/pyproject_mut.rs:1294:73:
called `Option::unwrap()` on a `None` value
stack backtrace:
0: 0x5638d7bed6ba - <unknown>
1: 0x5638d783760b - <unknown>
2: 0x5638d7bae232 - <unknown>
3: 0x5638d7bf0f07 - <unknown>
4: 0x5638d7bf215c - <unknown>
5: 0x5638d7bf1972 - <unknown>
6: 0x5638d7bf1909 - <unknown>
7: 0x5638d7bf18f4 - <unknown>
8: 0x5638d75087d2 - <unknown>
9: 0x5638d750896b - <unknown>
10: 0x5638d7508d68 - <unknown>
11: 0x5638d8dcf1bb - <unknown>
12: 0x5638d76be271 - <unknown>
13: 0x5638d75ef1f9 - <unknown>
14: 0x5638d75fc3cd - <unknown>
15: 0x5638d772d9de - <unknown>
16: 0x5638d8476812 - <unknown>
17: 0x5638d83e1894 - <unknown>
18: 0x5638d84722d3 - <unknown>
19: 0x5638d83e1372 - <unknown>
20: 0x7f851cfc7d90 - <unknown>
21: 0x7f851cfc7e40 - __libc_start_main
22: 0x5638d758e992 - <unknown>
23: 0x0 - <unknown>
```
N.B. After fixing #10430, `ArcStr` became the fastest implementation
(and the gains were significantly reduced, down to 1-2%). See:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/10453#issuecomment-2583344414.
## Summary
I tried out a variety of small string crates, but `Arc<str>`
outperformed them, giving a ~10% speed-up:
```console
❯ hyperfine "../arcstr lock" "../flexstr lock" "uv lock" "../arc lock" "../compact_str lock" --prepare "rm -f uv.lock" --min-runs 50 --warmup 20
Benchmark 1: ../arcstr lock
Time (mean ± σ): 304.6 ms ± 2.3 ms [User: 302.9 ms, System: 117.8 ms]
Range (min … max): 299.0 ms … 311.3 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 2: ../flexstr lock
Time (mean ± σ): 319.2 ms ± 1.7 ms [User: 317.7 ms, System: 118.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 316.8 ms … 323.3 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 3: uv lock
Time (mean ± σ): 330.6 ms ± 1.5 ms [User: 328.1 ms, System: 139.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 326.6 ms … 334.2 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 4: ../arc lock
Time (mean ± σ): 303.0 ms ± 1.2 ms [User: 301.6 ms, System: 118.4 ms]
Range (min … max): 300.3 ms … 305.3 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 5: ../compact_str lock
Time (mean ± σ): 320.4 ms ± 2.0 ms [User: 318.7 ms, System: 120.8 ms]
Range (min … max): 317.3 ms … 326.7 ms 50 runs
Summary
../arc lock ran
1.01 ± 0.01 times faster than ../arcstr lock
1.05 ± 0.01 times faster than ../flexstr lock
1.06 ± 0.01 times faster than ../compact_str lock
1.09 ± 0.01 times faster than uv lock
```
## Summary
We can read from the slice directly. I don't think this will affect
performance today, because `from_str` will then allocate, but it
_should_ be a speedup once #10475 merges, since we can then avoid
allocating a `String` and go straight from `str` to `ArcStr`.
#8061 incorrectly claims to change the delimiter for `UV_FIND_LINKS`
from spaces to commas. In reality, it prevents `UV_FIND_LINKS` from
being split. This commit fixes that.
## Summary
This appears to be a consistent 1% performance improvement and should
also reduce memory quite a bit. We've also decided to use these for
markers, so it's nice to use the same optimization here.
```
❯ hyperfine "./uv pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in" "./arcstr pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in" --min-runs 50 --warmup 20
Benchmark 1: ./uv pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in
Time (mean ± σ): 136.3 ms ± 4.0 ms [User: 139.1 ms, System: 241.9 ms]
Range (min … max): 131.5 ms … 149.5 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 2: ./arcstr pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in
Time (mean ± σ): 134.9 ms ± 3.2 ms [User: 137.6 ms, System: 239.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 130.1 ms … 151.8 ms 50 runs
Summary
./arcstr pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in ran
1.01 ± 0.04 times faster than ./uv pip compile --universal scripts/requirements/airflow.in
```
It turns out that we use `UniversalMarker::pep508` quite a bit. To the
point that it makes sense to pre-compute it when constructing a
`UniversalMarker`.
This still isn't necessarily the fastest thing we can do, but this
results in a major speed-up and `without_extras` no longer shows up for
me in a profile.
Motivating benchmarks. First, from #10430:
```
$ hyperfine 'rm -f uv.lock && uv lock' 'rm -f uv.lock && uv-ag-optimize-without-extras lock'
Benchmark 1: rm -f uv.lock && uv lock
Time (mean ± σ): 408.3 ms ± 276.6 ms [User: 333.6 ms, System: 111.1 ms]
Range (min … max): 316.9 ms … 1195.3 ms 10 runs
Warning: The first benchmarking run for this command was significantly slower than the rest (1.195 s). This could be caused by (filesystem) caches that were not filled until after the first run. You should consider using the '--warmup' option to fill those caches before the actual benchmark. Alternatively, use the '--prepare' option to clear the caches before each timing run.
Benchmark 2: rm -f uv.lock && uv-ag-optimize-without-extras lock
Time (mean ± σ): 209.4 ms ± 2.2 ms [User: 209.8 ms, System: 103.8 ms]
Range (min … max): 206.1 ms … 213.4 ms 14 runs
Summary
rm -f uv.lock && uv-ag-optimize-without-extras lock ran
1.95 ± 1.32 times faster than rm -f uv.lock && uv lock
```
And now from #10438:
```
$ hyperfine 'uv pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null' 'uv-ag-optimize-without-extras pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null'
Benchmark 1: uv pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 12.718 s ± 0.052 s [User: 12.818 s, System: 0.140 s]
Range (min … max): 12.650 s … 12.815 s 10 runs
Benchmark 2: uv-ag-optimize-without-extras pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 419.5 ms ± 6.7 ms [User: 434.7 ms, System: 100.6 ms]
Range (min … max): 412.7 ms … 434.3 ms 10 runs
Summary
uv-ag-optimize-without-extras pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null ran
30.32 ± 0.50 times faster than uv pip compile requirements.in -c constraints.txt --universal --no-progress --python-version 3.8 --offline > /dev/null
```
Fixes#10430, Fixes#10438
## Summary
We shouldn't consider incompatible distributions (e.g., those that don't
match the required Python version) when determining the implied markers.
For some reason this was banned when originally added (I did not see
discussion about it). I think it's fine to allow. With `uv run`, there's
a bit of nuance because we also allow the script to be read from stdin.
## Summary
If a user provides a constraint like `flask==3.0.0`, that gets expanded
to `[3.0.0, 3.0.0+[max])`. So it's not a _singleton_, but it should be
treated as such for the purposes of prioritization, since in practice it
will almost always map to a single version.
This should be essentially the exact same behaviour, but backon is a
total API redesign, so things had to be expressed slightly differently.
Overall I think the code is more readable, which is nice.
Fixes#10001
## Summary
The issue here is that we add `urllib3{python_full_version >= '3.8'}` as
a dependency, then `requests{python_full_version >= '3.8'}`, which adds
`urllib3`, but at that point, we haven't expanded
`urllib3{python_full_version >= '3.8'}`, so we "lose" the singleton
constraint. The solution is to ensure that we visit proxies eagerly, so
that we accumulate constraints as early as possible.
Closes
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10425#issuecomment-2580324578.
## Summary
You can now run `uv tree --script main.py` to show the dependency tree
for a given script. If a lockfile doesn't exist, it will create one.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7328.
## Summary
`uv add --script main.py anyio` will now update the lockfile, _if_ it
already exists. (If no such lockfile exists, the behavior is unchanged.)
## Summary
This PR adds `ls` alias to `uv {tool, python, pip} list` for
convenience.
Not sure if folks previously discussed this or have any opinion on
having aliases – but I have a muscle memory for `ls` for listing things
in commands I'm using (like `docker images ls`, `zellij ls`, `helm ls`
etc.) and thought having `ls` alias for `list` command would be useful.
## Test Plan
I simply compiled `uv` and manually checked `./target/release/uv {tool,
python, pip} ls`.
## Summary
You can now run `uv lock --script main.py` to lock a given script
(though as of this PR, the script itself isn't used anywhere).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6318.
The shellcheck action we uses misses some files, so they fell out of
spec for what we support. This PR first and foremost adds them to the
scanning list, and then fixes the issues found.
Fixes#7480
## Summary
This PR revives https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/7827 to improve
tool resolutions such that, if the resolution fails, and the selected
interpreter doesn't match the required Python version from the solve, we
attempt to re-solve with a newly-discovered interpreter that _does_
match the required Python version.
For now, we attempt to choose a Python interpreter that's greater than
the inferred `requires-python`, but compatible with the same Python
minor. This helps avoid successive failures for cases like Posting,
where choosing Python 3.13 fails because it has a dependency that lacks
source distributions and doesn't publish any Python 3.13 wheels. We
should further improve the strategy to solve _that_ case too, but this
is at least the more conservative option...
In short, if you do `uv tool instal posting`, and we find Python 3.8 on
your machine, we'll detect that `requires-python: >=3.11`, then search
for the latest Python 3.11 interpreter and re-resolve.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6381.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10282.
## Test Plan
The following should succeed:
```
cargo run python uninstall --all
cargo run python install 3.8
cargo run tool install posting
```
In the logs, we see:
```
...
DEBUG No compatible version found for: posting
DEBUG Refining interpreter with: Python >=3.11, <3.12
DEBUG Searching for Python >=3.11, <3.12 in managed installations or search path
DEBUG Searching for managed installations at `/Users/crmarsh/.local/share/uv/python`
DEBUG Skipping incompatible managed installation `cpython-3.8.20-macos-aarch64-none`
DEBUG Found `cpython-3.13.1-macos-aarch64-none` at `/opt/homebrew/bin/python3` (search path)
DEBUG Skipping interpreter at `/opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.13/bin/python3.13` from search path: does not satisfy request `>=3.11, <3.12`
DEBUG Found `cpython-3.11.7-macos-aarch64-none` at `/opt/homebrew/bin/python3.11` (search path)
DEBUG Re-resolving with Python 3.11.7
DEBUG Using request timeout of 30s
DEBUG Solving with installed Python version: 3.11.7
DEBUG Solving with target Python version: >=3.11.7
DEBUG Adding direct dependency: posting*
DEBUG Searching for a compatible version of posting (*)
...
```
This test started failing on main.
I don't understand why this changed (there was a new release but exclude-newer is supposed to exclude those), but the error message improved.
PowerPC seems to build without errors if we upgrade `zlib-ng`, but
upgrading `zlib-ng` causes Windows to break
(https://github.com/rust-lang/libz-sys/issues/225), and Cargo doesn't
let us include two different versions.
s390x fails because it can't find `stfle`. It's possible that we could
fix this by by upgrading our manylinux version and/or by upgrading GCC
(which may necessitate upgrading our manylinux version), but I don't
know if it's fixable without one of those things? And it's not worth
bumping compatibility for that reason. \cc @konstin
This happened as a result of #10345 and #10362 being merged
independently. The latter used the old `Version::release` API, but the
former changed the `Version::release` API. This PR tweaks the new test
to use the new API (i.e., force a deref on the proxy type).
Basically, this explicitly checks that parsing a `1.2.0` into a
`Version` will roundtrip back to a `1.2.0`, and that parsing a `1.2`
will roundtrip back to a `1.2`.
I think this case is included in the other tests in this module, but
this test makes the behavior more clearly intentional I think.
Ref #10345
Ref https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10344
Not a performance optimization, but the function had become too large.
No logic changes, just code moving around. Looks slightly better when
ignoring whitespace changes.
It's still too complex but i haven't found an apt simplification.
## Summary
This allows, e.g., `uv remove flask[dotenv]` to remove `flask`. Like
`pip install` and `uv pip install`, the content after the package name
has no effect.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9764.
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## Summary
https://docs.rs/serde_json/latest/serde_json/fn.from_reader.html
suggests that
> When reading from a source against which short reads are not
efficient, such as a
[File](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/struct.File.html), you will want
to apply your own buffering because serde_json will not buffer the
input. See
[std::io::BufReader](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.BufReader.html).
Without this buffering, we observe a sequence of single byte reads which
can be quite inefficient depending on the underlying filesystem.
This adds buffering with `std::io::BufReader` to resolve this.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
Unit tests cover this code.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Summary
When `--upgrade` is provided, we should retain already-installed
packages _if_ they're newer than whatever is available from the
registry.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10089.
## Summary
Sort of undecided on this. These are already stored as `dyn Reporter` in
each struct, so we're already using dynamic dispatch in that sense. But
all the methods take `impl Reporter`. This is sometimes nice (the
callsites are simpler?), but it also means that in practice, you often
_can't_ pass `None` to these methods that accept `Option<impl
Reporter>`, because Rust can't infer the generic type.
Anyway, this adds more consistency and simplifies the setup by using
`Arc<dyn Reporter>` everywhere.
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## Summary
Follow up to #8553
Clarifies that the `exclude-newer` setting must be a full timestamp and
not a date.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
N/A
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Summary
This PR extends #10046 to also handle architectures, which allows us to
correctly include `2.5.1` on the `cu124` index for ARM Linux.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9655.
## Summary
This should address the comment here:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/10179#issuecomment-2569189265. We
don't compute implied markers if the marker is already `TRUE`, and we
set it to `TRUE` as soon as we see a source distribution. So if we visit
the source distribution before the wheels, we'll avoid computing these
for any irrelevant distributions.
The uv-performance-memory-allocator is currently optimized out at least
on musl due to the crate being otherwise unused
(https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/64402), causing musl to not
use jemalloc and being slow.
Command:
```
cargo build --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl --profile profiling
hyperfine --warmup 1 --runs 10 --prepare "uv venv -p 3.12" "target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/profiling/uv pip compile scripts/requirements/airflow.in"
```
Before:
```
Time (mean ± σ): 1.149 s ± 0.013 s [User: 1.498 s, System: 0.433 s]
Range (min … max): 1.131 s … 1.173 s 10 runs
```
After:
```
Time (mean ± σ): 552.6 ms ± 4.7 ms [User: 771.7 ms, System: 197.5 ms]
Range (min … max): 546.4 ms … 561.6 ms 10 runs
The `cdylib` was used for the pyo3 bindings to uv-pep508, which don't
exist anymore. It was now creating warnings on musl due to musl
(statically linked) no supporting shared libraries.
## Summary
This follows Ruff's design exactly: you can provide a version specifier
(like `>=0.5`), and we'll enforce it at runtime.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8605.
## Summary
Allows uv to recognize the ARMv5TE platform. This platform is currently
supported on Debian distributions. It is an older 32 bit platform mostly
used in embedded devices, currently in rust tier 2.5 so it requires
cross compilation.
Fixes#10157 .
## Test Plan
Tested directly on device by applying a slightly different patch to tag
0.5.4 which is used by the current Home Assistant version (2024.12.5).
After the patch Home Assistant is able to recognize the Python venv and
setup its dependencies.
Patched uv was built with
```
$ CARGO_TARGET_ARMV5TE_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNUEABI_LINKER="/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc" maturin build --release --target armv5te-unknown-linux-gnueabi --manylinux off
```
The target wheel was then moved on the device and installed via pip
install.
## Summary
Closes#7913 by adding an optional `--description` argument to `uv init`
that fills the description field in the pyproject.toml with the supplied
arg value.
Updated `uv init` docs to describe this new optional argument.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
Added snapshot tests in `uv/crates/uv/tests/it/init.rs` to test this
functionality.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
`uv run --exact` will remove any unnecessary packages prior to running
the given command. (By default, `uv run` uses "inexact" semantics.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7838.
Signed-off-by: Frost Ming <me@frostming.com>
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## Summary
This PR solves an issue on Windows that platform-specific paths are
written to the `RECORD` file when installing, which is inconsistent with
PEP 376, quoting:
> Each record is composed of three elements:
>
>the file’s path
> * a ‘/’-separated path, relative to the base location, if the file is
under the base location.
> * a ‘/’-separated path, relative to the base location, if the file is
under the installation prefix AND if the base location is a subpath of
the installation prefix.
> * an absolute path, using the local platform separator
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
Test case included
---------
Signed-off-by: Frost Ming <me@frostming.com>
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR introduces a `LockTarget`, which is peer to `InstallTarget` and
enables us to capture the common functionality necessary to support
locking.
For now, to minimize changes, only the `Workspace` target is
implemented. In a future PR, I'll add a `Script` target for both locking
and installing.
## Summary
The proximate motivation is that I want to add new variant for scripts,
but `uv-resolver` can't depend on `uv-scripts` without creating a
circular dependency. However, I think this _does_ just make more sense
-- the resolver crate shouldn't be coupled to the various kinds of
workspaces, and these details are mostly encoded in `projects/lock.rs`
and similar files.
## Summary
This is necessary for some future improvements to non-`[project]`
workspaces and PEP 723 scripts. It's not "breaking", but it will
invalidate lockfiles for non-`[project]` workspaces. I think that's
okay, since we consider those legacy right now, and they're really rare.
## Summary
We had the right logic for determining whether the list is already
sorted, but we forgot to apply the same logic when deciding where to
insert the requirement, which made the list _unsorted_ for future
operations.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10076.
## Summary
A few places where there are extra conversions to and from string that
seem unnecessary; a few places where we're using `PathBuf` instead of
`PortablePathBuf`.
## Summary
This is yet another variation on
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/9928, with a few minor changes:
1. It only applies to local versions (e.g., `2.5.1+cpu`).
2. It only _considers_ the non-local version as an alternative (e.g.,
`2.5.1`).
3. It only _considers_ the non-local alternative if it _does_ support
the unsupported platform.
4. Instead of failing, it falls back to using the local version.
So, this is far less strict, and is effectively designed to solve
PyTorch but nothing else. It's also not user-configurable, except by way
of using `environments` to exclude platforms.
## Summary
We had a bug in our handling of escape sequences that caused us to
duplicate backslashes. If you installed repeatedly, we'd keep doubling
them, leading to an exponential blowup.
Closes#10060.
uv gives priorities to packages by package name, not by virtual package
(`PubGrubPackage`). pubgrub otoh when prioritizing order the virtual
packages. When the order of virtual packages changes, uv changes its
resolutions and error messages. This means uv was depending on
implementation details of pubgrub's prioritization caching.
This broke with https://github.com/pubgrub-rs/pubgrub/pull/299, which
added a tiebreaker term that made pubgrub's sorting deterministic given
a deterministic ordering of allocating the packages (which happens the
first time pubgrub sees a package).
The new custom tiebreaker decreases the difference to upstream pubgrub.
Previously, the batch prefetcher was part of the solver loop, used
across forks. This would lead to each preference in a fork being counted
as a tried version, so that after 5 forks with the identical version, we
would start batch prefetching. The reported numbers of tried versions
are also reported. By tracking the batch prefetcher on the fork the
numbers are corrected.
An alternative would be tracking the actually tried versions, but that
would mean more overhead in the top level solver loop when the current
heuristic works.
In `ecosystem/transformers`:
```
$ hyperfine --runs 10 --prepare "rm -f uv.lock" "../../target/release/uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z" "uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z"
Benchmark 1: ../../target/release/uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z
Time (mean ± σ): 386.2 ms ± 6.1 ms [User: 396.0 ms, System: 144.5 ms]
Range (min … max): 378.5 ms … 397.9 ms 10 runs
Benchmark 2: uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z
Time (mean ± σ): 422.0 ms ± 5.5 ms [User: 459.6 ms, System: 190.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 415.0 ms … 430.5 ms 10 runs
Summary
../../target/release/uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z ran
1.09 ± 0.02 times faster than uv lock --exclude-newer 2024-08-08T00:00:00Z
```
Hello! 🙂
## Summary
After submitting retry mechanisms on scripts installation for windows:
#9543 , I noticed that some other functions were using the same
`persist` features of temporary files. This could lead to the same issue
spotted before (temporary lock by AV/EDR software). I validated that it
was possible.
So I updated them to go through the same function on Windows, which is
using the retry mechanisms if needed.
In order to do so, I add to add an async version of the
`persist_with_retry`.
There is a little trick to make the borrow-checker happy line 306,
curious of your opinion on it? This is just a pointer move so it should
not induce some performance regression if I'm not mistaking.
I also updated them to use `fs_err` on Unix for better error messages.
Also, one of the error messages I introduced was badly formatted, I
fixed it. 🙂
## Test Plan
The changes should be iso functional and covered with the existing
test-suite.
## Summary
With the advent of `--fork-strategy requires-python` (the default), we
actually _want_ to solve higher lower-bound forks before lower
lower-bound forks. The former ensures we get the most compatible
versions, while the latter ensures we get fewer overall versions. These
two strategies match up with `--fork-strategy`, but need to be respected
as such.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9998.
From PEP 517:
```python
def prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel(metadata_directory, config_settings=None):
...
```
> Must create a .dist-info directory containing wheel metadata inside
the specified metadata_directory (i.e., creates a directory like
{metadata_directory}/{package}-{version}.dist-info/).
```python
def build_wheel(wheel_directory, config_settings=None, metadata_directory=None):
...
```
> If the build frontend has previously called
prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel and depends on the wheel resulting from
this call to have metadata matching this earlier call, then it should
provide the path to the created .dist-info directory as the
metadata_directory argument.
Notice that the `metadata_directory` is different for the both hooks:
For `prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel` is doesn't contain the
`.dist-info` directory as final segment, for `build_wheel` it does.
Previously, the code assumed that both directories didn't contain the
`.dist-info` for both cases.
Checked with:
```
maturin build
uv init test-uv-build-backend --build-backend uv
cd test-uv-build-backend
uv build --sdist --preview
cd ..
UV_PREVIEW=1 pip install test-uv-build-backend/dist/test_uv_build_backend-0.1.0.tar.gz --no-index --find-links target/wheels/ -v --no-cache-dir
```
Fixes#9969
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## Summary
Override XDG_CONFIG_DIRS in show_settings tests, in order to ensure that
they don't pick system configuration, and therefore fail due to value
mismatches. This specifically addresses test failures on Gentoo where a
default `/etc/xdg/uv/uv.toml` is installed, and users are free to modify
it.
Prior to #9914, we used to set `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS` locally before running
the test suite. However, since the test now wipes the environment, the
problem can no longer be resolved downstream.
## Test Plan
`cargo test` on a Gentoo system (with `/etc/xdg/uv/uv.toml` present).
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
A revival of an old idea (#9344) that I have slightly more confidence in
now. I abandoned this idea because (1) it couldn't capture that, e.g.,
`platform_system == 'Windows' and sys_platform == 'foo'` (or some other
unknown value) are disjoint, and (2) I thought that Android returned
`"android"` for one of `sys_platform` or `platform_system`, which
would've made this logic incorrect.
However, it looks like Android... doesn't do that? And the values here
are almost always in a small, known set. So in the end, the tradeoffs
here actually seem pretty good.
Vis-a-vis our current solution, this can (e.g.) _simplify out_
expressions like `sys_platform == 'win32' or platform_system ==
'Windows'`.
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## Summary
Since the `backoff` dependency is only *used* on Windows in practice,
this PR would ensure that it is only *compiled* on Windows, too. This is
helpful because it appears to be unmaintained upstream,
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/10001, and it would be nice to be
able to [drop it from
Fedora](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2329729).
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
```
$ cargo run python install
$ cargo test
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9891
There are two changes here
1. We now exclude pre-releases (if they are not allowed) from the
available versions set when simplifying ranges, this means the
simplified range reflects the _allowed_ available versions — which is
what we want. We no longer segment ranges into arbitrary looking
segments..
2. We improve on #9885, expanding the scope to avoid regressions where
we would now otherwise enumerate a bunch of versions
---------
Co-authored-by: konsti <konstin@mailbox.org>
Build failures are one of the most common user facing failures that
aren't "obivous" errors (such as typos) or resolver errors. Currently,
they show more technical details than being focussed on this being an
error in a subprocess that is either on the side of the package or -
more likely - in the build environment, e.g. the user needs to install a
dev package or their python version is incompatible.
The new error message clearly delineates the part that's important (this
is a build backend problem) from the internals (we called this hook) and
is consistent about which part of the dist building stage failed. We
have to calibrate the exact wording of the error message some more. Most
of the implementation is working around the orphan rule, (this)error
rules and trait rules, so it came out more of a refactoring than
intended.
Example:

Enable `lzma-sys/static` through the performance feature not only in uv,
but in uv-dev and uv-bench too, to avoid the system dependency on
`liblzma-dev`.
Ref #9880
In a message like
```
❯ echo "numpy>2" | uv pip compile -p 3.8 -
× No solution found when resolving dependencies:
╰─▶ Because the requested Python version (>=3.8.0) does not satisfy Python>=3.10 and the requested
Python version (>=3.8.0) does not satisfy Python>=3.9,<3.10, we can conclude that Python>=3.9 is incompatible.
And because numpy>=2.0.1,<=2.0.2 depends on Python>=3.9 and only the following versions of numpy are available:
numpy<=2.0.2
```
I'm surprised that `-p 3.8` leads to expressions like `>=3.8.0` (I
understand it, of course, but it's not intuitive) and then all the
_other_ Python versions in the message omit the trailing zero. This
updates the `PythonRequirement` parsing to drop the trailing zeros. It's
easier to do there because the version is not yet abstracted.
When using a 32-bit OS on 64-bit host, almost all Python std methods
will report a 64-bit aarch64, but we most not install 64-bit executables
since Python is actually 32-bit, identifiable through
`struct.calcsize("P") == 4`.
Porting
4dc334c86d/src/packaging/tags.py (L539-L543)
to uv.
Tested on a raspberry pi 4 with a 64-bit host raspbian and `docker run
-it --rm -v arm32v7/ubuntu` as 32-bit "host".
Fixes#9842
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## Summary
The `fork-strategy` default value was overlooked in #9887.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
For publishing, we want to allow all simple `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries,
whether they are explicit or not. We don't allow flat indexes here,
assuming that an index you can upload to has a simple index URL (and
generally doesn't have a flat index URL, at least I don't know any case
that has).
The `no_index` branch isn't used atm, but I left it in case the method
gathers more users.
Fixes#9919
Background reading: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8157
Companion PR: https://github.com/astral-sh/pubgrub/pull/36
Requires for test coverage: https://github.com/astral-sh/packse/pull/230
When two packages A and B conflict, we have the option to choose a lower
version of A, or a lower version of B. Currently, we determine this by
the order we saw a package (assuming equal specificity of the
requirement): If we saw A before B, we pin A until all versions of B are
exhausted. This can lead to undesirable outcomes, from cases where it's
just slow (sentry) to others cases without lower bounds where be
backtrack to a very old version of B. This old version may fail to build
(terminating the resolution), or it's a version so old that it doesn't
depend on A (or the shared conflicting package) anymore - but also is
too old for the user's application (fastapi). #8157 collects such cases,
and the `wrong-backtracking` packse scenario contains a minimized
example.
We try to solve this by tracking which packages are "A"s, culprits, and
"B"s, affected, and manually interfering with project selection and
backtracking. Whenever a version we just chose is rejected, we give the
current package a counter for being affected, and the package it
conflicted with a counter for being a culprit. If a package accumulates
more counts than a threshold, we reprioritize: Undecided after the
culprits, after the affected, after packages that only have a single
version (URLs, `==<version>`). We then ask pubgrub to backtrack just
before the culprit. Due to the changed priorities, we now select package
B, the affected, instead of package A, the culprit.
To do this efficiently, we ask pubgrub for the incompatibility that
caused backtracking, or just the last version to be discarded (due to
its dependencies). For backtracking, we use the last incompatibility
from unit propagation as a heuristic. When a version is discarded
because one of its dependencies conflicts with the partial solution, the
incompatibility tells us the package in the partial solution that
conflicted.
We only backtrack once per package, on the first time it passes the
threshold. This prevents backtracking loops in which we make the same
decisions over and over again. But we also changed the priority, so that
we shouldn't take the same path even after the one time we backtrack (it
would defeat the purpose of this change).
There are some parameters that can be tweaked: Currently, the threshold
is set to 5, which feels not too eager with so me of the conflicts that
we want to tolerate but also changes strategies quickly. The relative
order of the new priorities can also be changed, as for each (A, B) pair
the priority of B is afterwards lower than that for A. Currently,
culprits capture conflict for the whole package, but we could limit that
to a specific version. We could discard conflict counters after
backtracking instead of keeping them eternally as we do now. Note that
we're always taking about pairs (A, B), but in practice we track
individual packages, not pairs.
A case that we wouldn't capture is when B is only introduced to the
dependency graph after A, but I think that would require cyclical
dependency for A and B to conflict? There may also be cases where
looking at the last incompatibility is insufficient.
Another example that we can't repair with prioritization is
urllib3/boto3/botocore: We actually have to check all the newer versions
of boto3 and botocore to identify the version that allows with the older
urllib3, no shortcuts allowed.
```
urllib3<1.25.4
boto3
```
All examples I tested were cases with two packages where we only had to
switch the order, so I've abstracted them into a single packse case.
This PR changes the resolution for certain paths, and there is the risk
for regressions.
Fixes#8157
---
All tested examples improved.
Input fastapi:
```text
starlette<=0.36.0
fastapi<=0.115.2
```
```
# BEFORE
$ uv pip --no-progress compile -p 3.11 --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/fastapi.txt
annotated-types==0.7.0
anyio==4.6.0
fastapi==0.1.17
idna==3.10
pydantic==2.9.2
pydantic-core==2.23.4
sniffio==1.3.1
starlette==0.36.0
typing-extensions==4.12.2
# AFTER
$ cargo run --profile fast-build --no-default-features pip compile -p 3.11 --no-progress --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/fastapi.txt
annotated-types==0.7.0
anyio==4.6.0
fastapi==0.109.1
idna==3.10
pydantic==2.9.2
pydantic-core==2.23.4
sniffio==1.3.1
starlette==0.35.1
typing-extensions==4.12.2
```
Input xarray:
```text
xarray[accel]
```
```
# BEFORE
$ uv pip --no-progress compile -p 3.11 --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/xarray-accel.txt
bottleneck==1.4.0
flox==0.9.13
llvmlite==0.36.0
numba==0.53.1
numbagg==0.8.2
numpy==2.1.1
numpy-groupies==0.11.2
opt-einsum==3.4.0
packaging==24.1
pandas==2.2.3
python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
pytz==2024.2
scipy==1.14.1
setuptools==75.1.0
six==1.16.0
toolz==0.12.1
tzdata==2024.2
xarray==2024.9.0
# AFTER
$ cargo run --profile fast-build --no-default-features pip compile -p 3.11 --no-progress --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/xarray-accel.txt
bottleneck==1.4.0
flox==0.9.13
llvmlite==0.43.0
numba==0.60.0
numbagg==0.8.2
numpy==2.0.2
numpy-groupies==0.11.2
opt-einsum==3.4.0
packaging==24.1
pandas==2.2.3
python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
pytz==2024.2
scipy==1.14.1
six==1.16.0
toolz==0.12.1
tzdata==2024.2
xarray==2024.9.0
```
Input sentry: The resolution is identical, but arrived at much faster:
main tries 69 versions (sentry-kafka-schemas: 63), PR tries 12 versions
(sentry-kafka-schemas: 6; 5 times conflicting, then once the right
version).
```text
python-rapidjson<=1.20,>=1.4
sentry-kafka-schemas<=0.1.113,>=0.1.50
```
```
# BEFORE
$ uv pip --no-progress compile -p 3.11 --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/sentry.txt
fastjsonschema==2.20.0
msgpack==1.1.0
python-rapidjson==1.8
pyyaml==6.0.2
sentry-kafka-schemas==0.1.111
typing-extensions==4.12.2
# AFTER
$ cargo run --profile fast-build --no-default-features pip compile -p 3.11 --no-progress --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/sentry.txt
fastjsonschema==2.20.0
msgpack==1.1.0
python-rapidjson==1.8
pyyaml==6.0.2
sentry-kafka-schemas==0.1.111
typing-extensions==4.12.2
```
Input apache-beam
```text
# Run on Python 3.10
dill<0.3.9,>=0.2.2
apache-beam<=2.49.0
```
```
# BEFORE
$ uv pip --no-progress compile -p 3.10 --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/apache-beam.txt
× Failed to download and build `apache-beam==2.0.0`
╰─▶ Build backend failed to determine requirements with `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
# AFTER
$ cargo run --profile fast-build --no-default-features pip compile -p 3.10 --no-progress --exclude-newer 2024-10-01 --no-annotate debug/apache-beam.txt
apache-beam==2.49.0
certifi==2024.8.30
charset-normalizer==3.3.2
cloudpickle==2.2.1
crcmod==1.7
dill==0.3.1.1
dnspython==2.6.1
docopt==0.6.2
fastavro==1.9.7
fasteners==0.19
grpcio==1.66.2
hdfs==2.7.3
httplib2==0.22.0
idna==3.10
numpy==1.24.4
objsize==0.6.1
orjson==3.10.7
proto-plus==1.24.0
protobuf==4.23.4
pyarrow==11.0.0
pydot==1.4.2
pymongo==4.10.0
pyparsing==3.1.4
python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
pytz==2024.2
regex==2024.9.11
requests==2.32.3
six==1.16.0
typing-extensions==4.12.2
urllib3==2.2.3
zstandard==0.23.0
```
## Summary
This now looks like:
```
error: Failed to parse: `pyproject.toml`
Caused by: TOML parse error at line 1, column 1
|
1 | [project]
| ^^^^^^^^^
`pyproject.toml` is using the `[project]` table, but the required `project.version` field is neither set nor present in the `project.dynamic` list
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9910.
## Summary
If the shell is currently in a directory that no longer exists, uv will
panic from any command. Panicking is a confusing behavior to those
unfamiliar with Rust and can sometimes make it hard to determine the
true issue.
Closes#9875
## Test Plan
The reproduction steps in the issue report were followed and uv no
longer panics. `uv version` can still successfully print the version if
the directory does exist.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR makes the behavior in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/9827
the default: we try to select the latest supported package version for
each supported Python version, but we still optimize for choosing fewer
versions when stratifying by platform.
However, you can opt out with `--fork-strategy fewest`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/7190.
## Summary
This PR addresses a significant limitation in the resolver whereby we
avoid choosing the latest versions of packages when the user supports a
wider range.
For example, with NumPy, the latest versions only support Python 3.10
and later. If you lock a project with `requires-python = ">=3.8"`, we
pick the last NumPy version that supported Python 3.8, and use that for
_all_ Python versions. So you get `1.24.4` for all versions, rather than
`2.2.0`. And we'll never upgrade you unless you bump your
`requires-python`. (Even worse, those versions don't have wheels for
Python 3.12, etc., so you end up building from source.)
(As-is, this is intentional. We optimize for minimizing the number of
selected versions, and the current logic does that well!)
Instead, we know recognize when a version has an elevated
`requires-python` specifier and fork. This is a new fork point, since we
need to fork once we have the package metadata, as opposed to when we
see the dependencies.
In this iteration, I've made this behavior the default. I'm sort of
undecided on whether I want to push on that... Previously, I'd suggested
making it opt-in via a setting
(https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/8686).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/8492.
## Summary
This PR reimplements
[`sysconfigpatcher`](https://github.com/bluss/sysconfigpatcher) in Rust
and applies it to our Python installations at install-time, ensuring
that the `sysconfig` data is more likely to be correct.
For now, we only rewrite prefixes (i.e., any path that starts with
`/install` gets rewritten to the correct absolute path for the current
machine).
Unlike `sysconfigpatcher`, this PR does not yet do any of the following:
- Patch `pkginfo` files.
- Change `clang` references to `cc`.
A few things that we should do as follow-ups, in my opinion:
1. Rewrite
[`AR`](c1ebf8ab92/src/sysconfigpatcher.py (L61)).
2. Remove `-isysroot`, which we already do for newer builds.
## Summary
Very tricky problem whereby `workspace_root.join(path)` returns the
workspace root with a trailing slash if `path` is empty... This caused
us to accidentally _include_ excluded members during workspace
discovery, since (e.g.) `packages/seeds` doesn't match
`packages/seeds/`.
Closes
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9832#issuecomment-2539121761.