sync_filesystems() has a condition that if wait == 0 and s_dirt == 0, then
->sync_fs() isn't called. This does not really make much sence since s_dirt is
generally used by a filesystem to mean that ->write_super() needs to be called.
But ->sync_fs() does different things. I even suspect that some filesystems
(btrfs?) sets s_dirt just to fool this logic.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
So far, do_sync() called:
sync_inodes(0);
sync_supers();
sync_filesystems(0);
sync_filesystems(1);
sync_inodes(1);
This ordering makes it kind of hard for filesystems as sync_inodes(0) need not
submit all the IO (for example it skips inodes with I_SYNC set) so e.g. forcing
transaction to disk in ->sync_fs() is not really enough. Therefore sys_sync has
not been completely reliable on some filesystems (ext3, ext4, reiserfs, ocfs2
and others are hit by this) when racing e.g. with background writeback. A
similar problem hits also other filesystems (e.g. ext2) because of
write_supers() being called before the sync_inodes(1).
Change the ordering of calls in do_sync() - this requires a new function
sync_blockdevs() to preserve the property that block devices are always synced
after write_super() / sync_fs() call.
The same issue is fixed in __fsync_super() function used on umount /
remount read-only.
[AV: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Remove the unused s_async_list in the superblock, a leftover of the
broken async inode deletion code that leaked into mainline. Having this
in the middle of the sync/unmount path is not helpful for the following
cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This function walks the s_files lock, and operates primarily on the
files in a superblock, so it better belongs here (eg. see also
fs_may_remount_ro).
[AV: ... and it shouldn't be static after that move]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch speeds up lmbench lat_mmap test by about another 2% after the
first patch.
Before:
avg = 462.286
std = 5.46106
After:
avg = 453.12
std = 9.58257
(50 runs of each, stddev gives a reasonable confidence)
It does this by introducing mnt_clone_write, which avoids some heavyweight
operations of mnt_want_write if called on a vfsmount which we know already
has a write count; and mnt_want_write_file, which can call mnt_clone_write
if the file is open for write.
After these two patches, mnt_want_write and mnt_drop_write go from 7% on
the profile down to 1.3% (including mnt_clone_write).
[AV: mnt_want_write_file() should take file alone and derive mnt from it;
not only all callers have that form, but that's the only mnt about which
we know that it's already held for write if file is opened for write]
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch speeds up lmbench lat_mmap test by about 8%. lat_mmap is set up
basically to mmap a 64MB file on tmpfs, fault in its pages, then unmap it.
A microbenchmark yes, but it exercises some important paths in the mm.
Before:
avg = 501.9
std = 14.7773
After:
avg = 462.286
std = 5.46106
(50 runs of each, stddev gives a reasonable confidence, but there is quite
a bit of variation there still)
It does this by removing the complex per-cpu locking and counter-cache and
replaces it with a percpu counter in struct vfsmount. This makes the code
much simpler, and avoids spinlocks (although the msync is still pretty
costly, unfortunately). It results in about 900 bytes smaller code too. It
does increase the size of a vfsmount, however.
It should also give a speedup on large systems if CPUs are frequently operating
on different mounts (because the existing scheme has to operate on an atomic in
the struct vfsmount when switching between mounts). But I'm most interested in
the single threaded path performance for the moment.
[AV: minor cleanup]
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
These guys are what we add as submounts; checks for "is that attached in
our namespace" are simply irrelevant for those and counterproductive for
use of private vfsmount trees a-la what NFS folks want.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
New field: nd->root. When pathname resolution wants to know the root,
check if nd->root.mnt is non-NULL; use nd->root if it is, otherwise
copy current->fs->root there. After path_walk() is finished, we check
if we'd got a cached value in nd->root and drop it. Before calling
path_walk() we should either set nd->root.mnt to NULL *or* copy (and
pin down) some path to nd->root. In the latter case we won't be
looking at current->fs->root at all.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Split do_path_lookup(), opencode the call from do_filp_open()
do_filp_open() is the only caller of do_path_lookup() that
cares about root afterwards (it keeps resolving symlinks on
O_CREAT path after it'd done LOOKUP_PARENT walk). So when
we start caching fs->root in path_walk(), it'll need a different
treatment.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds an -oexpose_privroot option to allow access to the privroot.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Some drivers incorrectly use ntohs() instead of htons()
A cleanup as htons() returns same result than ntohs(),
but better to use the proper one.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix build error introduced by commit bb70dfa5 (netfilter: xtables:
consolidate comefrom debug cast access):
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c: In function 'ipt_do_table':
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:421: error: 'comefrom' undeclared (first use in this function)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:421: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:421: error: for each function it appears in.)
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Now that the slab allocators are available much earlier, this triggers a
the slab_is_available() warning when registering the interrupt
controller. Convert to kzalloc() with GFP_NOWAIT, as per the generic
changes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
On a system where system memory (according e820) is not covered by
mtrr, mtrr_trim_memory converts a portion of memory to reserved, but
bootloader has already put the initrd in that range.
Thus, we need to have 64bit to use relocate_initrd too.
[ Impact: fix using initrd when mtrr_trim_memory happen ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (23 commits)
Btrfs: fix extent_buffer leak during tree log replay
Btrfs: fix oops when btrfs_inherit_iflags called with a NULL dir
Btrfs: fix -o nodatasum printk spelling
Btrfs: check duplicate backrefs for both data and metadata
Btrfs: init worker struct fields before kthread-run
Btrfs: pin buffers during write_dev_supers
Btrfs: avoid races between super writeout and device list updates
Fix btrfs when ACLs are configured out
Btrfs: fdatasync should skip metadata writeout
Btrfs: remove crc32c.h and use libcrc32c directly.
Btrfs: implement FS_IOC_GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS/GETVERSION
Btrfs: autodetect SSD devices
Btrfs: add mount -o ssd_spread to spread allocations out
Btrfs: avoid allocation clusters that are too spread out
Btrfs: Add mount -o nossd
Btrfs: avoid IO stalls behind congested devices in a multi-device FS
Btrfs: don't allow WRITE_SYNC bios to starve out regular writes
Btrfs: fix metadata dirty throttling limits
Btrfs: reduce mount -o ssd CPU usage
Btrfs: balance btree more often
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/notify:
fsnotify: allow groups to set freeing_mark to null
inotify/dnotify: should_send_event shouldn't match on FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD
dnotify: do not bother to lock entry->lock when reading mask
dnotify: do not use ?true:false when assigning to a bool
fsnotify: move events should indicate the event was on a child
inotify: reimplement inotify using fsnotify
fsnotify: handle filesystem unmounts with fsnotify marks
fsnotify: fsnotify marks on inodes pin them in core
fsnotify: allow groups to add private data to events
fsnotify: add correlations between events
fsnotify: include pathnames with entries when possible
fsnotify: generic notification queue and waitq
dnotify: reimplement dnotify using fsnotify
fsnotify: parent event notification
fsnotify: add marks to inodes so groups can interpret how to handle those inodes
fsnotify: unified filesystem notification backend
ep93xx: get_uart_rate() uses the constants EP93XX_SYSCON_CLOCK_CONTROL
and EP93XX_SYSCON_CLOCK_UARTBAUD, which no longer exist. Use
EP93XX_SYSCON_PWRCNT and EP93XX_SYSCON_PWRCNT_UARTBAUD instead
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-linus' of git://linux-arm.org/linux-2.6:
kmemleak: Add the corresponding MAINTAINERS entry
kmemleak: Simple testing module for kmemleak
kmemleak: Enable the building of the memory leak detector
kmemleak: Remove some of the kmemleak false positives
kmemleak: Add modules support
kmemleak: Add kmemleak_alloc callback from alloc_large_system_hash
kmemleak: Add the vmalloc memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slub memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slob memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slab memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add documentation on the memory leak detector
kmemleak: Add the base support
Manual conflict resolution (with the slab/earlyboot changes) in:
drivers/char/vt.c
init/main.c
mm/slab.c
* 'perfcounters-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (574 commits)
perf_counter: Turn off by default
perf_counter: Add counter->id to the throttle event
perf_counter: Better align code
perf_counter: Rename L2 to LL cache
perf_counter: Standardize event names
perf_counter: Rename enums
perf_counter tools: Clean up u64 usage
perf_counter: Rename perf_counter_limit sysctl
perf_counter: More paranoia settings
perf_counter: powerpc: Implement generalized cache events for POWER processors
perf_counters: powerpc: Add support for POWER7 processors
perf_counter: Accurate period data
perf_counter: Introduce struct for sample data
perf_counter tools: Normalize data using per sample period data
perf_counter: Annotate exit ctx recursion
perf_counter tools: Propagate signals properly
perf_counter tools: Small frequency related fixes
perf_counter: More aggressive frequency adjustment
perf_counter/x86: Fix the model number of Intel Core2 processors
perf_counter, x86: Correct some event and umask values for Intel processors
...
* We don't need to write the registers twice, remove the first write.
* DAIFMT_INV switch is duplicated inside DAIFMT_FORMAT switch, move it
out.
(This patch is for Mark's for-2.6.32 branch, I have not checked if the
code is duplicated on current 2.6.30)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
* 'topic/slab/earlyboot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/slab-2.6:
vgacon: use slab allocator instead of the bootmem allocator
irq: use kcalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
sched: use slab in cpupri_init()
sched: use alloc_cpumask_var() instead of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
memcg: don't use bootmem allocator in setup code
irq/cpumask: make memoryless node zero happy
x86: remove some alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var calling
vt: use kzalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
sched: use kzalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
init: introduce mm_init()
vmalloc: use kzalloc() instead of alloc_bootmem()
slab: setup allocators earlier in the boot sequence
bootmem: fix slab fallback on numa
bootmem: use slab if bootmem is no longer available
Addition of one unknown subsystem identifier to the quirks handler for
chipset i82855GM_HB on notebook Asus A6L. This exposes the otherwise
hidden SMBus controller within the south bridge ICH4-M.
Signed-off-by: Mats Erik Andersson <mats.andersson@gisladisker.se>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Adds support for PCI Express transaction layer end-to-end CRC checking
(ECRC). This patch will enable/disable ECRC checking by setting/clearing
the ECRC Check Enable and/or ECRC Generation Enable bits for devices that
support ECRC.
The ECRC setting is controlled by the "pci=ecrc=<policy>" command-line
option. If this option is not set or is set to 'bios", the enable and
generation bits are left in whatever state that firmware/BIOS set them to.
The "off" setting turns them off, and the "on" option turns them on (if the
device supports it).
Turning ECRC on or off can be a data integrity versus performance
tradeoff. In theory, turning it on will catch more data errors, turning
it off means possibly better performance since CRC does not need to be
calculated by the PCIe hardware and packet sizes are reduced.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
According to the PCI PM specification (PCI Bus Power Management
Interface Specification, Rev. 1.2, Section 5.4.1) we are supposed to
reinitialize devices that have PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET clear during
all transitions from PCI_D3hot to PCI_D0, but we only do it if the
device's current_state field is equal to PCI_UNKNOWN.
This may lead to problems if a device with PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET
unset is put into PCI_D3hot at run time by its driver and
pci_set_power_state() is used to put it back into PCI_D0, because in
that case the device will remain uninitialized after
pci_set_power_state() has returned. Prevent that from happening by
modifying pci_raw_set_power_state() to reinitialize devices with
PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET unset during all transitions from D3 to D0.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
PCIe root complex integrated endpoint does not implement ARI, so this
kind of endpoint uses 3-bit function number. The function dependency
link of the integrated endpoint should be calculated using the device
number plus the value from function dependency link register.
Normal endpoint always implements ARI and the function dependency link
register contains 8-bit function number (i.e. `devfn' from software's
perspective).
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We always call pci_stop_bus_device before calling pci_destroy_dev.
Since pci_stop_bus_device calls pci_stop_dev, there is no need
for pci_destroy_dev to repeat the call.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_enable_msix currently returns -EINVAL if you ask
for more vectors than supported by the device, which would
typically cause fallback to regular interrupts.
It's better to return the table size, making the driver retry
MSI-X with less vectors.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's try using it by default. It's an easy revert if it ends up causing trouble.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The last in-tree caller of pci_find_slot has been converted, so
let's get rid of this deprecated interface.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Convert uses of pci_find_slot to modern API.
In the conversion sites, we end up calling pci_dev_put() right away.
This may seem like it misses the entire point of doing something like
pci_get_bus_and_slot(), since we drop the reference so soon, but it turns
out we don't actually do much with the returned pci_dev.
I plan on untangling cpqphp further, but clearly cpqphp never worried too
much about a properly refcounted pci_dev anyway. For now, this conversion
seems reasonable, as it gets rid of the last in-tree caller of pci_find_slot.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>