The CXL "root" device, ACPI0017, is an attach point for coordinating
platform level CXL resources and is the parent device for a CXL port
topology tree. As such it has distinct locking rules relative to other
CXL subsystem objects, but because it is an ACPI device the lock class
is established well before it is given to the cxl_acpi driver.
However, the lockdep API does support changing the lock class "live" for
situations like this. Add a device_lock_set_class() helper that a driver
can use in ->probe() to set a custom lock class, and
device_lock_reset_class() to return to the default "no validate" class
before the custom lock class key goes out of scope after ->remove().
Note the helpers are all macros to support dead code elimination in the
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=n case, however device_set_lock_class() still needs
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING since lockdep_match_class() explicitly does
not have a helper in the CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=n case (see comment in
lockdep.h). The lockdep API needs 2 small tweaks to prevent "unused"
warnings for the @key argument to lock_set_class(), and a new
lock_set_novalidate_class() is added to supplement
lockdep_set_novalidate_class() in the cases where the lock class is
converted while the lock is held.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165100081305.1528964.11138612430659737238.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add full support for negotiating _OSC as defined in the CXL 2.0 spec, as
applicable to CXL-enabled platforms. Advertise support for the CXL
features we support - 'CXL 2.0 port/device register access', 'Protocol
Error Reporting', and 'CXL Native Hot Plug'. Request control for 'CXL
Memory Error Reporting'. The requests are dependent on CONFIG_* based
prerequisites, and prior PCI enabling, similar to how the standard PCI
_OSC bits are determined.
The CXL specification does not define any additional constraints on
the hotplug flow beyond PCIe native hotplug, so a kernel that supports
native PCIe hotplug, supports CXL hotplug. For error handling protocol
and link errors just use PCIe AER. There is nascent support for
amending AER events with CXL specific status [1], but there's
otherwise no additional OS responsibility for CXL errors beyond PCIe
AER. CXL Memory Errors behave the same as typical memory errors so
CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE is sufficient to indicate support to platform
firmware.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/164740402242.3912056.8303625392871313860.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com/
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413073618.291335-4-vishal.l.verma@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
OB In preparation for negotiating OS control of CXL _OSC features, do the
minimal enabling to use CXL _OSC to handle the base PCIe feature
negotiation. Recall that CXL _OSC is a super-set of PCIe _OSC and the
CXL 2.0 specification mandates: "If a CXL Host Bridge device exposes CXL
_OSC, CXL aware OSPM shall evaluate CXL _OSC and not evaluate PCIe
_OSC."
Rather than pass a boolean flag alongside @root to all the helper
functions that need to consider PCIe specifics, add is_pcie() and
is_cxl() helper functions to check the flavor of @root. This also
allows for dynamic fallback to PCIe _OSC in cases where an attempt to
use CXL _OXC fails. This can happen on CXL 1.1 platforms that publish
ACPI0016 devices to indicate CXL host bridges, but do not publish the
optional CXL _OSC method. CXL _OSC is mandatory for CXL 2.0 hosts.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413073618.291335-3-vishal.l.verma@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Payload sizes for mailbox commands are expected to be positive values
coming from userspace. The documentation correctly describes these as
always unsigned values. The mailbox and send structures that support
the mailbox commands however, use __s32 types for the payloads.
Replace __s32 with __u32 in the mailbox and send command structures
and update usages.
Kernel users of the interface already block all negative values and
there is no known ability for userspace to have grown a dependency on
submitting negative values to the kernel. The known user of the IOCTL,
the CXL command line interface (cxl-cli) already enforces positive
size values.
A Smatch warning of a signedness uncovered this issue.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414051246.1244575-1-alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The CXL specification claims S3 support at a hardware level, but at a
system software level there are some missing pieces. Section 9.4 (CXL
2.0) rightly claims that "CXL mem adapters may need aux power to retain
memory context across S3", but there is no enumeration mechanism for the
OS to determine if a given adapter has that support. Moreover the save
state and resume image for the system may inadvertantly end up in a CXL
device that needs to be restored before the save state is recoverable.
I.e. a circular dependency that is not resolvable without a third party
save-area.
Arrange for the cxl_mem driver to fail S3 attempts. This still nominaly
allows for suspend, but requires unbinding all CXL memory devices before
the suspend to ensure the typical DRAM flow is taken. The cxl_mem unbind
flow is intended to also tear down all CXL memory regions associated
with a given cxl_memdev.
It is reasonable to assume that any device participating in a System RAM
range published in the EFI memory map is covered by aux power and
save-area outside the device itself. So this restriction can be
minimized in the future once pre-existing region enumeration support
arrives, and perhaps a spec update to clarify if the EFI memory map is
sufficent for determining the range of devices managed by
platform-firmware for S3 support.
Per Rafael, if the CXL configuration prevents suspend then it should
fail early before tasks are frozen, and mem_sleep should stop showing
'mem' as an option [1]. Effectively CXL augments the platform suspend
->valid() op since, for example, the ACPI ops are not aware of the CXL /
PCI dependencies. Given the split role of platform firmware vs OS
provisioned CXL memory it is up to the cxl_mem driver to determine if
the CXL configuration has elements that platform firmware may not be
prepared to restore.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJZ5v0hGVN_=3iU8OLpHY3Ak35T5+JcBM-qs8SbojKrpd0VXsA@mail.gmail.com [1]
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165066828317.3907920.5690432272182042556.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cxl_dvsec_ranges(), the helper for enumerating the presence of an active
legacy CXL.mem configuration on a CXL 2.0 Memory Expander, is not fatal
for cxl_pci because there is still value to enable mailbox operations
even if CXL.mem operation is disabled. Recall that the reason cxl_pci
does this initialization and not cxl_mem is to preserve the useful
property (for unit testing) that cxl_mem is cxl_memdev + mmio generic,
and does not require access to a 'struct pci_dev' to issue config
cycles.
Update 'struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info' to carry either a positive
number of non-zero size legacy CXL DVSEC ranges, or the negative error
code from __cxl_dvsec_ranges() in its @ranges member.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Zach <krzysztof.zach@intel.com>
Fixes: 560f785590 ("cxl/pci: Retrieve CXL DVSEC memory info")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164730735869.3806189.4032428192652531946.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When the driver finds legacy DVSEC ranges active on a CXL Memory
Expander it indicates that platform firmware is not aware of, or is
deliberately disabling common CXL 2.0 operation. In this case Linux
generally has no choice, but to leave the device alone.
The driver attempts to validate that the DVSEC range is in the EFI
memory map. Remove that logic since there is no requirement that the
BIOS publish DVSEC ranges in the EFI Memory Map.
In the future the driver will want to permanently reserve this capacity
out of the available CFMWS capacity and hide it from
request_free_mem_region(), but it serves no purpose to warn about the
range not appearing in the EFI Memory Map.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164730734246.3806189.13995924771963139898.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Upon a completed command the caller is still expected to check
the actual return_code register to ensure it succeed. This
adds, per the spec, the potential command return codes. It maps
the hardware return code with the kernel's errno style, and by
default continues to use -ENXIO (Command completed, but device
reported an error).
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404021216.66841-4-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
With SET_PARTITION_INFO on the exclusive_cmds list for the CXL_PMEM
driver, userspace cannot execute a set-partition command without
first unbinding the pmem driver from the device.
When userspace requests a partition change to take effect on the
next reboot this unbind requirement is unnecessarily restrictive.
The driver does not need to enforce an unbind because partitions
will not change until the next reboot. Of course, userspace still
needs to be aware that changing the size of persistent capacity
on the next reboot will result in the loss of data stored. That
can happen regardless of whether it is presently bound at the time
of issuing the set-partition command.
When userspace requests a partition change to take effect immediately,
restrictions are needed. The CXL_MEM driver currently blocks the usage
of immediate mode, making the presence of SET_PARTITION_INFO, in this
exclusive commands list, redundant.
In the future, when the CXL_MEM driver adds support for immediate
changes to device partitions it will ensure that the partition change
will not affect any active decode. That means the work will not fall
right back here, onto the CXL_PMEM driver.
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/accc6abc878f0662093b81490a1a052f2ff6f06e.1648687552.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
User space may send the SET_PARTITION_INFO mailbox command using
the IOCTL interface. Inspect the input payload and fail if the
immediate flag is set.
This is the first instance of the driver inspecting an input payload
from user space. Assume there will be more such cases and implement
with an extensible helper.
In order for the kernel to react to an immediate partition change it
needs to assert that the change will not affect any active decode. At
a minimum this requires validating that the device is using HDM
decoders instead of the CXL DVSEC for decode, and that none of the
active HDM decoders are affected by the partition change. For now,
just fail until that support arrives.
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/241821186c363833980adbc389e2c547bc5a6395.1648687552.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pull serial driver fix from Greg KH:
"This is a single serial driver fix for a build issue that showed up
due to changes that came in through the tty tree in 5.18-rc1 that were
missed previously. It resolves a build error with the mpc52xx_uart
driver.
It has been in linux-next this week with no reported problems"
* tag 'tty-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
tty: serial: mpc52xx_uart: make rx/tx hooks return unsigned, part II.
Pull staging driver fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single staging driver fix for 5.18-rc2 that resolves an
endian issue for the r8188eu driver. It has been in linux-next all
this week with no reported problems"
* tag 'staging-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
staging: r8188eu: Fix PPPoE tag insertion on little endian systems
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are two small driver core changes for 5.18-rc2.
They are the final bits in the removal of the default_attrs field in
struct kobj_type. I had to wait until after 5.18-rc1 for all of the
changes to do this came in through different development trees, and
then one new user snuck in. So this series has two changes:
- removal of the default_attrs field in the powerpc/pseries/vas code.
The change has been acked by the PPC maintainers to come through
this tree
- removal of default_attrs from struct kobj_type now that all
in-kernel users are removed.
This cleans up the kobject code a little bit and removes some
duplicated functionality that confused people (now there is only
one way to do default groups)
Both of these have been in linux-next for all of this week with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
kobject: kobj_type: remove default_attrs
powerpc/pseries/vas: use default_groups in kobj_type
Pull char/misc driver fix from Greg KH:
"A single driver fix. It resolves the build warning issue on 32bit
systems in the habannalabs driver that came in during the 5.18-rc1
merge cycle.
It has been in linux-next for all this week with no reported problems"
* tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
habanalabs: Fix test build failures
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix KVM "lost kick" race, where an attempt to pull a vcpu out of the
guest could be lost (or delayed until the next guest exit).
- Disable SCV (system call vectored) when PR KVM guests could be run.
- Fix KVM PR guests using SCV, by disallowing AIL != 0 for KVM PR
guests.
- Add a new KVM CAP to indicate if AIL == 3 is supported.
- Fix a regression when hotplugging a CPU to a memoryless/cpuless node.
- Make virt_addr_valid() stricter for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit, which
fixes crashes seen due to hardened usercopy.
- Revert a change to max_mapnr which broke HIGHMEM.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Kefeng Wang, Nicholas Piggin,
and Srikar Dronamraju.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
Revert "powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"
powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit
KVM: PPC: Move kvmhv_on_pseries() into kvm_ppc.h
powerpc/numa: Handle partially initialized numa nodes
powerpc/64: Fix build failure with allyesconfig in book3s_64_entry.S
KVM: PPC: Use KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disallow AIL != 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disable SCV when AIL could be disabled
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Fix "lost kick" race
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of interrupt chip driver fixes:
- A fix for a long standing bug in the ARM GICv3 redistributor
polling which uses the wrong bit number to test.
- Prevent translation of bogus ACPI table entries which map device
interrupts into the IPI space on ARM GICs.
- Don't write into the pending register of ARM GICV4 before the scan
in hardware has completed.
- A set of build and correctness fixes for the Qualcomm MPM driver"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2022-04-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic, gic-v3: Prevent GSI to SGI translations
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GICR_CTLR.RWP polling
irqchip/gic-v4: Wait for GICR_VPENDBASER.Dirty to clear before descheduling
irqchip/irq-qcom-mpm: fix return value check in qcom_mpm_init()
irq/qcom-mpm: Fix build error without MAILBOX
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix the MSI message data struct definition
- Use local labels in the exception table macros to avoid symbol
conflicts with clang LTO builds
- A couple of fixes to objtool checking of the relatively newly added
SLS and IBT code
- Rename a local var in the WARN* macro machinery to prevent shadowing
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/msi: Fix msi message data shadow struct
x86/extable: Prefer local labels in .set directives
x86,bpf: Avoid IBT objtool warning
objtool: Fix SLS validation for kcov tail-call replacement
objtool: Fix IBT tail-call detection
x86/bug: Prevent shadowing in __WARN_FLAGS
x86/mm/tlb: Revert retpoline avoidance approach
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- A couple of fixes to cgroup-related handling of perf events
- A couple of fixes to event encoding on Sapphire Rapids
- Pass event caps of inherited events so that perf doesn't fail wrongly
at fork()
- Add support for a new Raptor Lake CPU
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Always set cpuctx cgrp when enable cgroup event
perf/core: Fix perf_cgroup_switch()
perf/core: Use perf_cgroup_info->active to check if cgroup is active
perf/core: Don't pass task around when ctx sched in
perf/x86/intel: Update the FRONTEND MSR mask on Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Don't extend the pseudo-encoding to GP counters
perf/core: Inherit event_caps
perf/x86/uncore: Add Raptor Lake uncore support
perf/x86/msr: Add Raptor Lake CPU support
perf/x86/cstate: Add Raptor Lake support
perf/x86: Add Intel Raptor Lake support
Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Allow the compiler to optimize away unused percpu accesses and change
the local_lock_* macros back to inline functions
- A couple of fixes to static call insn patching
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "mm/page_alloc: mark pagesets as __maybe_unused"
Revert "locking/local_lock: Make the empty local_lock_*() function a macro."
x86/percpu: Remove volatile from arch_raw_cpu_ptr().
static_call: Remove __DEFINE_STATIC_CALL macro
static_call: Properly initialise DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static
x86,static_call: Fix __static_call_return0 for i386
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Use the correct static key checking primitive on the IRQ exit path
- Two fixes for the new forceidle balancer
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Fix compile error in dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched()
sched: Teach the forced-newidle balancer about CPU affinity limitation.
sched/core: Fix forceidle balancing
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix the clang command line option probing and remove some options to
filter out, fixing the build with the latest clang versions
- Fix 'perf bench' futex and epoll benchmarks to deal with machines
with more than 1K CPUs
- Fix 'perf test tsc' error message when not supported
- Remap perf ring buffer if there is no space for event, fixing perf
usage in 32-bit ChromeOS
- Drop objdump stderr to avoid getting stuck waiting for stdout output
in 'perf annotate'
- Fix up garbled output by now showing unwind error messages when
augmenting frame in best effort mode
- Fix perf's libperf_print callback, use the va_args eprintf() variant
- Sync vhost and arm64 cputype headers with the kernel sources
- Fix 'perf report --mem-mode' with ARM SPE
- Add missing external commands ('iiostat', etc) to 'perf --list-cmds'
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.18-2022-04-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf annotate: Drop objdump stderr to avoid getting stuck waiting for stdout output
perf tools: Add external commands to list-cmds
perf docs: Add perf-iostat link to manpages
perf session: Remap buf if there is no space for event
perf bench: Fix epoll bench to correct usage of affinity for machines with #CPUs > 1K
perf bench: Fix futex bench to correct usage of affinity for machines with #CPUs > 1K
perf tools: Fix perf's libperf_print callback
perf: arm-spe: Fix perf report --mem-mode
perf unwind: Don't show unwind error messages when augmenting frame pointer stack
tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
perf test tsc: Fix error message when not supported
perf build: Don't use -ffat-lto-objects in the python feature test when building with clang-13
perf python: Fix probing for some clang command line options
tools build: Filter out options and warnings not supported by clang
tools build: Use $(shell ) instead of `` to get embedded libperl's ccopts
tools include UAPI: Sync linux/vhost.h with the kernel sources
Pull cxl and nvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
- Fix a compile error in the nvdimm unit tests
- Fix a shadowed variable warning in the CXL PCI driver
* tag 'cxl+nvdimm-for-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
cxl/pci: Drop shadowed variable
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix security_init() symbol collision
Pull gpio fix from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix a race condition with consumers accessing the fields of GPIO IRQ
chips before they're fully initialized
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: Restrict usage of GPIO chip irq members before initialization
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- Fix GICv3 polling for RWP in redistributors
- Reject ACPI attempts to use SGIs on GIC/GICv3
- Fix unpredictible behaviour when making a VPE non-resident
with GICv4
- A couple of fixes for the newly merged qcom-mpm driver
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220409094229.267649-1-maz@kernel.org
The `perf --list-cmds` output prints only internal commands, although
there is no reason for that from users' perspective.
Adding the external commands to commands array with NULL function
pointer allows printing all perf commands while not changing the logic
of command handler selection.
Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404221541.30312-2-mpetlan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
