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Per PCIe r6.0, sec 5.2, a Link Down event can happen under any of the following circumstances: 1. Fundamental/Hot reset 2. Link disable transmission by upstream component 3. Moving from L2/L3 to L0 In those cases, Link Down causes some non-sticky DWC registers to lose the state (like REBAR, etc.), so drivers need to reinitialize them to function properly once the link comes back again. This is not a problem for drivers supporting PERST# IRQ, since they can reinitialize the registers in the PERST# IRQ callback. But for the drivers not supporting PERST#, there is no way they can reinitialize the registers other than relying on Link Down IRQ received when the link goes down. So add a DWC generic API dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() that reinitializes the non-sticky registers and also notifies the EPF drivers about link going down. This API can also be used by the drivers supporting PERST# to handle the scenario (2) mentioned above. NOTE: For the sake of code organization, move the dw_pcie_ep_linkup() definition just above dw_pcie_ep_linkdown(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240430-pci-epf-rework-v4-8-22832d0d456f@linaro.org Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: update spec citation] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.