Qian Cai cda099b37d fork: Annotate a data race in vm_area_dup()
struct vm_area_struct could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,

 write to 0xffff9cf8bba08ad8 of 8 bytes by task 14263 on cpu 35:
  vma_interval_tree_insert+0x101/0x150:
  rb_insert_augmented_cached at include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:58
  (inlined by) vma_interval_tree_insert at mm/interval_tree.c:23
  __vma_link_file+0x6e/0xe0
  __vma_link_file at mm/mmap.c:629
  vma_link+0xa2/0x120
  mmap_region+0x753/0xb90
  do_mmap+0x45c/0x710
  vm_mmap_pgoff+0xc0/0x130
  ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x1d1/0x300
  __x64_sys_mmap+0x33/0x40
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xc44
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 read to 0xffff9cf8bba08a80 of 200 bytes by task 14262 on cpu 122:
  vm_area_dup+0x6a/0xe0
  vm_area_dup at kernel/fork.c:362
  __split_vma+0x72/0x2a0
  __split_vma at mm/mmap.c:2661
  split_vma+0x5a/0x80
  mprotect_fixup+0x368/0x3f0
  do_mprotect_pkey+0x263/0x420
  __x64_sys_mprotect+0x51/0x70
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xc44
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

vm_area_dup() blindly copies all fields of original VMA to the new one.
This includes coping vm_area_struct::shared.rb which is normally
protected by i_mmap_lock. But this is fine because the read value will
be overwritten on the following __vma_link_file() under proper
protection. Thus, mark it as an intentional data race and insert a few
assertions for the fields that should not be modified concurrently.

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 12:04:47 -07:00
2020-06-28 15:00:24 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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