This is my first PR and I'm new at rust, so feel free to ask me to
rewrite everything if needed ;)
The rule must be called after deferred lambas have been visited because
of the last check (whether the lambda parameters are used in the body of
the function that's being called). I didn't know where to do it, so I
did what I could to be able to work on the rule itself:
- added a `ruff_linter::checkers::ast::analyze::lambda` module
- build a vec of visited lambdas in `visit_deferred_lambdas`
- call `analyze::lambda` on the vec after they all have been visited
Building that vec of visited lambdas was necessary so that bindings
could be properly resolved in the case of nested lambdas.
Note that there is an open issue in pylint for some false positives, do
we need to fix that before merging the rule?
https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/issues/8192
Also, I did not provide any fixes (yet), maybe we want do avoid merging
new rules without fixes?
## Summary
Checks for lambdas whose body is a function call on the same arguments
as the lambda itself.
### Bad
```python
df.apply(lambda x: str(x))
```
### Good
```python
df.apply(str)
```
## Test Plan
Added unit test and snapshot.
Manually compared pylint and ruff output on pylint's test cases.
## References
- [pylint
documentation](https://pylint.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user_guide/messages/warning/unnecessary-lambda.html)
- [pylint
implementation](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/pylint/checkers/base/basic_checker.py#L521-L587)
- https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/970
## Summary
Fix a typo in the docs for quote style.
> a = "a string without any quotes"
> b = "It's monday morning"
> Ruff will change a to use single quotes when using quote-style =
"single". However, a will be unchanged, as converting to single quotes
would require the inner ' to be escaped, which leads to less readable
code: 'It\'s monday morning'.
It should read "However, **b** will be unchanged".
## Test Plan
N/A.
## Summary
### What it does
This rule triggers an error when a bare raise statement is not in an
except or finally block.
### Why is this bad?
If raise statement is not in an except or finally block, there is no
active exception to
re-raise, so it will fail with a `RuntimeError` exception.
### Example
```python
def validate_positive(x):
if x <= 0:
raise
```
Use instead:
```python
def validate_positive(x):
if x <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"{x} is not positive")
```
## Test Plan
Added unit test and snapshot.
Manually compared ruff and pylint outputs on pylint's tests.
## References
- [pylint
documentation](https://pylint.pycqa.org/en/stable/user_guide/messages/error/misplaced-bare-raise.html)
- [pylint
implementation](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/pylint/checkers/exceptions.py#L339)
See the provided breaking changes note for details.
Removes support for the deprecated `--format`option in the `ruff check`
CLI, `format` inference as `output-format` in the configuration file,
and the `RUFF_FORMAT` environment variable.
The error message for use of `format` in the configuration file could be
better, but would require some awkward serde wrappers and it seems hard
to present the correct schema to the user still.
Adds two configuration-file only settings `extend-safe-fixes` and
`extend-unsafe-fixes` which can be used to promote and demote the
applicability of fixes for rules.
Fixes with `Never` applicability cannot be promoted.
## Summary
Restores functionality of #7875 but in the correct place. Closes#7877.
~~I couldn't figure out how to get cargo fmt to work, so hopefully
that's run in CI.~~ Nevermind, figured it out.
## Test Plan
Can see output of json.
## Summary
Implement
[`no-single-item-in`](https://github.com/dosisod/refurb/blob/master/refurb/checks/iterable/no_single_item_in.py)
as `single-item-membership-test` (`FURB171`).
Uses the helper function `generate_comparison` from the `pycodestyle`
implementations; this function should probably be moved, but I am not
sure where at the moment.
Update: moved it to `ruff_python_ast::helpers`.
Related to #1348.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
Rebase of https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5119 authored by
@evanrittenhouse with additional refinements.
## Changes
- Adds `--unsafe-fixes` / `--no-unsafe-fixes` flags to `ruff check`
- Violations with unsafe fixes are not shown as fixable unless opted-in
- Fix applicability is respected now
- `Applicability::Never` fixes are no longer applied
- `Applicability::Sometimes` fixes require opt-in
- `Applicability::Always` fixes are unchanged
- Hints for availability of `--unsafe-fixes` added to `ruff check`
output
## Examples
Check hints at hidden unsafe fixes
```
❯ ruff check example.py --no-cache --select F601,W292
example.py:1:14: F601 Dictionary key literal `'a'` repeated
example.py:2:15: W292 [*] No newline at end of file
Found 2 errors.
[*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option (1 hidden fix can be enabled with the `--unsafe-fixes` option).
```
We could add an indicator for which violations have hidden fixes in the
future.
Check treats unsafe fixes as applicable with opt-in
```
❯ ruff check example.py --no-cache --select F601,W292 --unsafe-fixes
example.py:1:14: F601 [*] Dictionary key literal `'a'` repeated
example.py:2:15: W292 [*] No newline at end of file
Found 2 errors.
[*] 2 fixable with the --fix option.
```
Also can be enabled in the config file
```
❯ cat ruff.toml
unsafe-fixes = true
```
And opted-out per invocation
```
❯ ruff check example.py --no-cache --select F601,W292 --no-unsafe-fixes
example.py:1:14: F601 Dictionary key literal `'a'` repeated
example.py:2:15: W292 [*] No newline at end of file
Found 2 errors.
[*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option (1 hidden fix can be enabled with the `--unsafe-fixes` option).
```
Diff does not include unsafe fixes
```
❯ ruff check example.py --no-cache --select F601,W292 --diff
--- example.py
+++ example.py
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
x = {'a': 1, 'a': 1}
-print(('foo'))
+print(('foo'))
\ No newline at end of file
Would fix 1 error.
```
Unless there is opt-in
```
❯ ruff check example.py --no-cache --select F601,W292 --diff --unsafe-fixes
--- example.py
+++ example.py
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-x = {'a': 1}
-print(('foo'))
+x = {'a': 1, 'a': 1}
+print(('foo'))
\ No newline at end of file
Would fix 2 errors.
```
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7790 will improve the diff
messages following this pull request
Similarly, `--fix` and `--fix-only` require the `--unsafe-fixes` flag to
apply unsafe fixes.
## Related
Replaces #5119
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/4185
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7214
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/4845
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/3863
Addresses https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6835
Addresses https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7019
Needs follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6962
Needs follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/4845
Needs follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7436
Needs follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7025
Needs follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6434
Follow-up #7790
Follow-up https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7792
---------
Co-authored-by: Evan Rittenhouse <evanrittenhouse@gmail.com>
Part of #1646.
## Summary
Implement `S505`
([`weak_cryptographic_key`](https://bandit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/plugins/b505_weak_cryptographic_key.html))
rule from `bandit`.
For this rule, `bandit` [reports the issue
with](https://github.com/PyCQA/bandit/blob/1.7.5/bandit/plugins/weak_cryptographic_key.py#L47-L56):
- medium severity for DSA/RSA < 2048 bits and EC < 224 bits
- high severity for DSA/RSA < 1024 bits and EC < 160 bits
Since Ruff does not handle severities for `bandit`-related rules, we
could either report the issue if we have lower values than medium
severity, or lower values than high one. Two reasons led me to choose
the first option:
- a medium severity issue is still a security issue we would want to
report to the user, who can then decide to either handle the issue or
ignore it
- `bandit` [maps the EC key algorithms to their respective key lengths
in
bits](https://github.com/PyCQA/bandit/blob/1.7.5/bandit/plugins/weak_cryptographic_key.py#L112-L133),
but there is no value below 160 bits, so technically `bandit` would
never report medium severity issues for EC keys, only high ones
Another consideration is that as shared just above, for EC key
algorithms, `bandit` has a mapping to map the algorithms to their
respective key lengths. In the implementation in Ruff, I rather went
with an explicit list of EC algorithms known to be vulnerable (which
would thus be reported) rather than implementing a mapping to retrieve
the associated key length and comparing it with the minimum value.
## Test Plan
Snapshot tests from
https://github.com/PyCQA/bandit/blob/1.7.5/examples/weak_cryptographic_key_sizes.py.
Closes#7434
Replaces the `PREVIEW` selector (removed in #7389) with a configuration
option `explicit-preview-rules` which requires selectors to use exact
rule codes for all preview rules. This allows users to enable preview
without opting into all preview rules at once.
## Test plan
Unit tests
## Summary
At present, `quote-style` is used universally. However, [PEP
8](https://peps.python.org/pep-0008/) and [PEP
257](https://peps.python.org/pep-0257/) suggest that while either single
or double quotes are acceptable in general (as long as they're
consistent), docstrings and triple-quoted strings should always use
double quotes. In our research, the vast majority of Ruff users that
enable the `flake8-quotes` rules only enable them for inline strings
(i.e., non-triple-quoted strings).
Additionally, many Black forks (like Blue and Pyink) use double quotes
for docstrings and triple-quoted strings.
Our decision for now is to always prefer double quotes for triple-quoted
strings (which should include docstrings). Based on feedback, we may
consider adding additional options (e.g., a `"preserve"` mode, to avoid
changing quotes; or a `"multiline-quote-style"` to override this).
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7615.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
This PR adds a new `lint` section to the configuration that groups all linter-specific settings. The existing top-level configurations continue to work without any warning because the `lint.*` settings are experimental.
The configuration merges the top level and `lint.*` settings where the settings in `lint` have higher precedence (override the top-level settings). The reasoning behind this is that the settings in `lint.` are more specific and more specific settings should override less specific settings.
I decided against showing the new `lint.*` options on our website because it would make the page extremely long (it's technically easy to do, just attribute `lint` with `[option_group`]). We may want to explore adding an `alias` field to the `option` attribute and show the alias on the website along with its regular name.
## Test Plan
* I added new integration tests
* I verified that the generated `options.md` is identical
* Verified the default settings in the playground

## Summary
Implement
[`simplify-print`](https://github.com/dosisod/refurb/blob/master/refurb/checks/builtin/print.py)
as `print-empty-string` (`FURB105`).
Extends the original rule in that it also checks for multiple empty
string positional arguments with an empty string separator.
Related to #1348.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
Implement
[`no-ignored-enumerate-items`](https://github.com/dosisod/refurb/blob/master/refurb/checks/builtin/no_ignored_enumerate.py)
as `unnecessary-enumerate` (`FURB148`).
The auto-fix considers if a `start` argument is passed to the
`enumerate()` function. If only the index is used, then the suggested
fix is to pass the `start` value to the `range()` function. So,
```python
for i, _ in enumerate(xs, 1):
...
```
becomes
```python
for i in range(1, len(xs)):
...
```
If the index is ignored and only the value is ignored, and if a start
value greater than zero is passed to `enumerate()`, the rule doesn't
produce a suggestion. I couldn't find a unanimously accepted best way to
iterate over a collection whilst skipping the first n elements. The rule
still triggers, however.
Related to #1348.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
---------
Co-authored-by: Dhruv Manilawala <dhruvmanila@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR implements a new rule for `flake8-logging` plugin that checks
for uses of `logging.exception()` with `exc_info` set to `False` or a
falsy value. It suggests using `logging.error` in these cases instead.
I am unsure about the name. Open to suggestions there, went with the
most explicit name I could think of in the meantime.
Refer https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7248
## Test Plan
Added a new fixture cases and ran `cargo test`
## Summary
This PR implements a new rule for `flake8-logging` plugin that checks
for
`logging.getLogger` calls with either `__file__` or `__cached__` as the
first
argument and generates a suggested fix to use `__name__` instead.
Refer: #7248
## Test Plan
Add test cases and `cargo test`
## Summary
We're planning to move the documentation from
[https://beta.ruff.rs/docs](https://beta.ruff.rs/docs) to
[https://docs.astral.sh/ruff](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff), for a few
reasons:
1. We want to remove the `beta` from the domain, as Ruff is no longer
considered beta software.
2. We want to migrate to a structure that could accommodate multiple
future tools living under one domain.
The docs are actually already live at
[https://docs.astral.sh/ruff](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff), but later
today, I'll add a permanent redirect from the previous to the new
domain. **All existing links will continue to work, now and in
perpetuity.**
This PR contains the code changes necessary for the updated
documentation. As part of this effort, I moved the playground and
documentation from my personal Cloudflare account to our team Cloudflare
account (hence the new `--project-name` references). After merging, I'll
also update the secrets on this repo.
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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
Adds the maximum of 320 for the line-length setting to the JSON schema
for better integration with IDEs.
Related https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/6873
## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
## Summary
Adds `LOG009` from
[flake8-logging](https://github.com/adamchainz/flake8-logging). Also
adds the boilerplate for a new plugin
Checks for usages of undocumented `logging.WARN` constant and suggests
replacement with `logging.WARNING`.
## Test Plan
`cargo test` with fresh fixture
## Issue links
Refers: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7248
## Summary
At some point, we removed these so that they wouldn't be autocompleted
for users, since we wanted to discourage usage of `ALL`. But given that
they're valid values, I think that was a bad idea -- it leads to an even
more confusing experience whereby JSON Schema validators tell you that
you have an error, when you don't.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7261.