Use errorLogger for query and tonal errors

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/uzu/strudel/pulls/1769

packages/core/controls.mjs

@@ -1294,6 +1294,8 @@ export const { fanchor } = registerControl('fanchor');
  *
  * @name lprate
  * @param {number | Pattern} rate rate in hertz
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).lprate("<4 8 2 1>")
  */
 export const { lprate } = registerControl('lprate');
 
@@ -1302,6 +1304,8 @@ export const { lprate } = registerControl('lprate');
  *
  * @name lpsync
  * @param {number | Pattern} rate rate in cycles
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).lpsync("<4 8 2 1>")
  */
 export const { lpsync } = registerControl('lpsync');
 
@@ -1310,8 +1314,23 @@ export const { lpsync } = registerControl('lpsync');
  *
  * @name lpdepth
  * @param {number | Pattern} depth depth of modulation
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).lpdepth("<1 .5 1.8 0>")
  */
+
 export const { lpdepth } = registerControl('lpdepth');
+/**
+ * Depth of the LFO for the lowpass filter, in HZ
+ *
+ * @name lpdepthfrequency
+ * @synonyms
+ * lpdethfreq
+ * @param {number | Pattern} depth depth of modulation
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).lpdepthfrequency("<200 500 100 0>")
+ */
+
+export const { lpdepthfrequency } = registerControl('lpdepthfrequency', 'lpdepthfreq');
 
 /**
  * Shape of the LFO for the lowpass filter
@@ -1361,6 +1380,19 @@ export const { bpsync } = registerControl('bpsync');
  */
 export const { bpdepth } = registerControl('bpdepth');
 
+/**
+ * Depth of the LFO for the bandpass filter, in HZ
+ *
+ * @name bpdepthfrequency
+ * @synonyms
+ * bpdethfreq
+ * @param {number | Pattern} depth depth of modulation
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).bpdepthfrequency("<200 500 100 0>")
+ */
+
+export const { bpdepthfrequency } = registerControl('bpdepthfrequency', 'bpdepthfreq');
+
 /**
  * Shape of the LFO for the bandpass filter
  *
@@ -1407,7 +1439,20 @@ export const { hpsync } = registerControl('hpsync');
  * @name hpdepth
  * @param {number | Pattern} depth depth of modulation
  */
-export const { hpdepth } = registerControl('hpdepth');
+export const { hpdepth, hpdepthfreq } = registerControl('hpdepth');
+
+/**
+ * Depth of the LFO for the hipass filter, in hz
+ *
+ * @name hpdepthfrequency
+ * @synonyms
+ * hpdethfreq
+ * @param {number | Pattern} depth depth of modulation
+ * @example
+ * note("<c c c# c c c4>*16").s("sawtooth").lpf(600).hpdepthfrequency("<200 500 100 0>")
+ */
+
+export const { hpdepthfrequency } = registerControl('hpdepthfrequency', 'hpdepthfreq');
 
 /**
  * Shape of the LFO for the highpass filter
@@ -1833,6 +1878,7 @@ export const { octave } = registerControl('octave');
  * An `orbit` is a global parameter context for patterns. Patterns with the same orbit will share the same global effects.
  *
  * @name orbit
+ * @synonyms o
  * @param {number | Pattern} number
  * @example
  * stack(
@@ -1840,7 +1886,7 @@ export const { octave } = registerControl('octave');
  *   s("~ sd ~ sd").delay(.5).delaytime(.125).orbit(2)
  * )
  */
-export const { orbit } = registerControl('orbit');
+export const { orbit } = registerControl('orbit', 'o');
 // TODO: what is this? not found in tidal doc Answer: gain is limited to maximum of 2. This allows you to go over that
 export const { overgain } = registerControl('overgain');
 // TODO: what is this? not found in tidal doc. Similar to above, but limited to 1
@@ -2264,7 +2310,6 @@ export const { tsdelay } = registerControl('tsdelay');
 export const { real } = registerControl('real');
 export const { imag } = registerControl('imag');
 export const { enhance } = registerControl('enhance');
-export const { partials } = registerControl('partials');
 export const { comb } = registerControl('comb');
 export const { smear } = registerControl('smear');
 export const { scram } = registerControl('scram');

packages/core/pattern.mjs

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import {
   stringifyValues,
 } from './util.mjs';
 import drawLine from './drawLine.mjs';
-import { logger } from './logger.mjs';
+import { errorLogger, logger } from './logger.mjs';
 
 let stringParser;
 
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ export class Pattern {
     try {
       return this.query(new State(new TimeSpan(begin, end), controls));
     } catch (err) {
-      logger(`[query]: ${err.message}`, 'error');
+      errorLogger(err, 'query');
       return [];
     }
   }
@@ -3624,3 +3624,66 @@ for (const name of distAlgoNames) {
     return this.distort(argsPat);
   };
 }
+
+/**
+ * Turns a list of patterns into a single pattern which outputs list-values
+ *
+ * @name parray
+ * @returns Pattern
+ */
+export const parray = (pats) => {
+  const pack = (...xs) => xs;
+  let acc = pure(curry(pack, null, pats.length));
+  for (const p of pats) acc = acc.appBoth(reify(p));
+  return acc;
+};
+
+const _ensureListPattern = (list) => {
+  if (Array.isArray(list)) {
+    return parray(list);
+  }
+  return reify(list);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Scale the magnitude of the harmonics of one of the core synths ('sine', 'tri', 'saw', ..)
+ *
+ * Can also be used to create a new synth via `s('user').partials(...)`
+ *
+ * @name partials
+ * @param {number[] | Pattern} magnitudes List of [0, 1] magnitudes for partials. 0th entry is the fundamental harmonic (i.e. DC offset is skipped)
+ * @example
+ * s("user").seg(16).n(irand(8)).scale("A:major")
+ *   .partials([1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1])
+ * @example
+ * s("saw").seg(8).n(irand(12)).scale("G#:minor")
+ *   .partials(binaryL(irand(256).add("1")))
+ */
+Pattern.prototype.partials = function (list) {
+  return this.withValue((v) => (l) => ({ ...v, partials: l })).appLeft(_ensureListPattern(list));
+};
+
+// Also create a top-level function
+export const partials = (list) => {
+  return _ensureListPattern(list).as('partials');
+};
+
+/**
+ * Rotates the harmonics of one of the core synths ('sine', 'tri', 'saw', 'user', ..) by a list of phases
+ *
+ * @name phases
+ * @param {number[] | Pattern} phases List of [0, 1) phases for partials. 0th entry is the fundamental phase (i.e. DC offset is skipped)
+ * @example
+ * // Phase cancellation
+ * s("saw").seg(8).n(irand(12)).scale("G#1:minor")
+ *   .partials(partials([1, 1, 1]))
+ *   .superimpose(x => x.phases([0.5, 0.5, 0.5]))
+ */
+Pattern.prototype.phases = function (list) {
+  return this.withValue((v) => (l) => ({ ...v, phases: l })).appLeft(_ensureListPattern(list));
+};
+
+// Also create a top-level function
+export const phases = (list) => {
+  return _ensureListPattern(list).as('phases');
+};

packages/core/repl.mjs

@@ -152,9 +152,9 @@ export function repl({
         // allows muting a pattern x with x_ or _x
         return silence;
       }
-      if (id === '$') {
+      if (id.includes('$')) {
         // allows adding anonymous patterns with $:
-        id = `$${anonymousIndex}`;
+        id = `${id}${anonymousIndex}`;
         anonymousIndex++;
       }
       pPatterns[id] = this;
@@ -215,8 +215,19 @@ export function repl({
       let { pattern, meta } = await _evaluate(code, transpiler, transpilerOptions);
       if (Object.keys(pPatterns).length) {
         let patterns = [];
+        let soloActive = false;
         for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(pPatterns)) {
-          patterns.push(value.withState((state) => state.setControls({ id: key })));
+          // handle soloed patterns ex: S$: s("bd!4")
+          const isSolod = key.length > 1 && key.startsWith('S');
+          if (isSolod && soloActive === false) {
+            // first time we see a soloed pattern, clear existing patterns
+            patterns = [];
+            soloActive = true;
+          }
+          if (!soloActive || (soloActive && isSolod)) {
+            const valWithState = value.withState((state) => state.setControls({ id: key }));
+            patterns.push(valWithState);
+          }
         }
         if (eachTransform) {
           // Explicit lambda so only element (not index and array) are passed
@@ -227,8 +238,8 @@ export function repl({
         pattern = eachTransform(pattern);
       }
       if (allTransforms.length) {
-        for (let i in allTransforms) {
+        for (const transform of allTransforms) {
-          pattern = allTransforms[i](pattern);
+          pattern = transform(pattern);
         }
       }
 

packages/core/signal.mjs

@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ const timeToRands = (t, n) => timeToRandsPrime(timeToIntSeed(t), n);
 export const run = (n) => saw.range(0, n).round().segment(n);
 
 /**
- * Creates a pattern from a binary number.
+ * Creates a binary pattern from a number.
  *
  * @name binary
  * @param {number} n - input number to convert to binary
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ export const binary = (n) => {
 };
 
 /**
- * Creates a pattern from a binary number, padded to n bits long.
+ * Creates a binary pattern from a number, padded to n bits long.
  *
  * @name binaryN
  * @param {number} n - input number to convert to binary
@@ -258,6 +258,51 @@ export const binaryN = (n, nBits = 16) => {
   return reify(n).segment(nBits).brshift(bitPos).band(pure(1));
 };
 
+/**
+ * Creates a binary list pattern from a number.
+ *
+ * @name binaryL
+ * @param {number} n - input number to convert to binary
+ * s("saw").seg(8)
+ *   .partials(binaryL(irand(4096).add(1)))
+ */
+export const binaryL = (n) => {
+  const nBits = reify(n).log2(0).floor().add(1);
+  return binaryNL(n, nBits);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Creates a binary list pattern from a number, padded to n bits long.
+ *
+ * @name binaryNL
+ * @param {number} n - input number to convert to binary
+ * @param {number} nBits - pattern length, defaults to 16
+ */
+export const binaryNL = (n, nBits = 16) => {
+  return reify(n)
+    .withValue((v) => (bits) => {
+      const bList = [];
+      for (let i = bits - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+        bList.push((v >> i) & 1);
+      }
+      return bList;
+    })
+    .appLeft(reify(nBits));
+};
+
+/**
+ * Creates a list of random numbers of the given length
+ *
+ * @name randL
+ * @param {number} n Number of random numbers to sample
+ * @example
+ * s("saw").seg(16).n(irand(12)).scale("F1:minor")
+ *   .partials(randL(8))
+ */
+export const randL = (n) => {
+  return signal((t) => (nVal) => timeToRands(t, nVal).map(Math.abs)).appLeft(reify(n));
+};
+
 export const randrun = (n) => {
   return signal((t) => {
     // Without adding 0.5, the first cycle is always 0,1,2,3,...
@@ -479,7 +524,7 @@ export const wchoose = (...pairs) => wchooseWith(rand, ...pairs);
  * @example
  * wchooseCycles(["bd",10], ["hh",1], ["sd",1]).s().fast(8)
  * @example
- * wchooseCycles(["bd bd bd",5], ["hh hh hh",3], ["sd sd sd",1]).fast(4).s()
+ * wchooseCycles(["c c c",5], ["a a a",3], ["f f f",1]).fast(4).note()
  * @example
  * // The probability can itself be a pattern
  * wchooseCycles(["bd(3,8)","<5 0>"], ["hh hh hh",3]).fast(4).s()

packages/superdough/README.md

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ superdough({ s: 'bd', delay: 0.5 }, 0, 1);
   - `decay`: seconds of decay phase
   - `sustain`: gain of sustain phase
   - `release`: seconds of release phase
-- `deadline`: seconds until the sound should play (0 = immediate)
+- `deadline`: seconds from audio context initialization before playing the sound (getAudioContextCurrentTime() = immediate)
 - `duration`: seconds the sound should last. optional for one shot samples, required for synth sounds
 
 ### registerSynthSounds()

packages/superdough/helpers.mjs

@@ -191,8 +191,7 @@ export function applyParameterModulators(audioContext, param, start, end, envelo
   const lfo = getParamLfo(audioContext, param, start, end, lfoValues);
   return { lfo, disconnect: () => lfo?.disconnect() };
 }
-
+export function createFilter(context, start, end, params, cps, cycle) {
-export function createFilter(context, start, end, params, cps) {
   let {
     frequency,
     anchor,
@@ -202,12 +201,14 @@ export function createFilter(context, start, end, params, cps) {
     q = 1,
     drive = 0.69,
     depth,
+    depthfrequency,
     dcoffset = -0.5,
     skew,
     shape,
     rate,
     sync,
   } = params;
+
   let frequencyParam, filter;
   if (model === 'ladder') {
     filter = getWorklet(context, 'ladder-processor', { frequency, q, drive });
@@ -238,8 +239,25 @@ export function createFilter(context, start, end, params, cps) {
   if (sync != null) {
     rate = cps * sync;
   }
-  const lfoValues = { depth, dcoffset, skew, shape, frequency: rate };
+  const hasLFO = [depth, depthfrequency, skew, shape, rate].some((v) => v !== undefined);
-  getParamLfo(context, frequencyParam, start, end, lfoValues);
+  if (hasLFO) {
+    depth = depth ?? 1;
+    const time = cycle / cps;
+    const modDepth = depthfrequency ?? (depth ?? 1) * frequency;
+    const lfoValues = {
+      depth: modDepth,
+      dcoffset,
+      skew,
+      shape,
+      frequency: rate ?? cps,
+      min: -frequency + 30,
+      max: 20000 - frequency,
+      time,
+      curve: 1,
+    };
+    getParamLfo(context, frequencyParam, start, end, lfoValues);
+  }
+
   return filter;
 }
 
@@ -262,7 +280,15 @@ export function drywet(dry, wet, wetAmount = 0) {
   let mix = ac.createGain();
   dry_gain.connect(mix);
   wet_gain.connect(mix);
-  return mix;
+  return {
+    node: mix,
+    onended: () => {
+      dry_gain.disconnect(mix);
+      wet_gain.disconnect(mix);
+      dry.disconnect(dry_gain);
+      wet.disconnect(wet_gain);
+    },
+  };
 }
 
 let curves = ['linear', 'exponential'];
@@ -297,6 +323,10 @@ export function getVibratoOscillator(param, value, t) {
     gain.gain.value = vibmod * 100;
     vibratoOscillator.connect(gain);
     gain.connect(param);
+    vibratoOscillator.onended = () => {
+      gain.disconnect(param);
+      vibratoOscillator.disconnect(gain);
+    };
     vibratoOscillator.start(t);
     return vibratoOscillator;
   }
@@ -350,9 +380,9 @@ const mod = (freq, range = 1, type = 'sine') => {
   }
 
   osc.start();
-  const g = new GainNode(ctx, { gain: range });
+  const g = gainNode(range);
   osc.connect(g); // -range, range
-  return { node: g, stop: (t) => osc.stop(t) };
+  return { node: g, stop: (t) => osc.stop(t), osc: osc };
 };
 const fm = (frequencyparam, harmonicityRatio, modulationIndex, wave = 'sine') => {
   const carrfreq = frequencyparam.value;
@@ -404,6 +434,11 @@ export function applyFM(param, value, begin) {
       modulator.connect(envGain);
       envGain.connect(param);
     }
+    fmmod.osc.onended = () => {
+      envGain.disconnect();
+      modulator.disconnect();
+      fmmod.osc.disconnect();
+    };
   }
   return { stop };
 }

packages/superdough/noise.mjs

@@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ export function getNoiseOscillator(type = 'white', t, density = 0.02) {
 export function getNoiseMix(inputNode, wet, t) {
   const noiseOscillator = getNoiseOscillator('pink', t);
   const noiseMix = drywet(inputNode, noiseOscillator.node, wet);
+  noiseOscillator.node.onended = () => noiseMix.onended();
   return {
-    node: noiseMix,
+    node: noiseMix.node,
     stop: (time) => noiseOscillator?.stop(time),
   };
 }

packages/superdough/superdough.mjs

@@ -553,13 +553,14 @@ export const superdough = async (value, t, hapDuration, cps = 0.5, cycle = 0.5)
       rate: 'lprate',
       sync: 'lpsync',
       depth: 'lpdepth',
+      depthfrequency: 'lpdepthfrequency',
       shape: 'lpshape',
       dcoffset: 'lpdc',
       skew: 'lpskew',
     };
     const lpParams = pickAndRename(value, lpMap);
     lpParams.type = 'lowpass';
-    let lp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, lpParams, cps);
+    let lp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, lpParams, cps, cycle);
     chain.push(lp());
     if (ftype === '24db') {
       chain.push(lp());
@@ -581,13 +582,14 @@ export const superdough = async (value, t, hapDuration, cps = 0.5, cycle = 0.5)
       rate: 'hprate',
       sync: 'hpsync',
       depth: 'hpdepth',
+      depthfrequency: 'hpdepthfrequency',
       shape: 'hpshape',
       dcoffset: 'hpdc',
       skew: 'hpskew',
     };
     const hpParams = pickAndRename(value, hpMap);
     hpParams.type = 'highpass';
-    let hp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, hpParams, cps);
+    let hp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, hpParams, cps, cycle);
     chain.push(hp());
     if (ftype === '24db') {
       chain.push(hp());
@@ -609,13 +611,14 @@ export const superdough = async (value, t, hapDuration, cps = 0.5, cycle = 0.5)
       rate: 'bprate',
       sync: 'bpsync',
       depth: 'bpdepth',
+      depthfrequency: 'bpdepthfrequency',
       shape: 'bpshape',
       dcoffset: 'bpdc',
       skew: 'bpskew',
     };
     const bpParams = pickAndRename(value, bpMap);
     bpParams.type = 'bandpass';
-    let bp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, bpParams, cps);
+    let bp = () => createFilter(ac, t, end, bpParams, cps, cycle);
     chain.push(bp());
     if (ftype === '24db') {
       chain.push(bp());
@@ -692,7 +695,8 @@ export const superdough = async (value, t, hapDuration, cps = 0.5, cycle = 0.5)
   // delay
   if (delay > 0 && delaytime > 0 && delayfeedback > 0) {
     orbitBus.getDelay(delaytime, delayfeedback, t);
-    orbitBus.sendDelay(post, delay);
+    const send = orbitBus.sendDelay(post, delay);
+    audioNodes.push(send);
   }
   // reverb
   if (room > 0) {

packages/superdough/superdoughoutput.mjs

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ export class Orbit {
   }
 
   sendDelay(node, amount) {
-    effectSend(node, this.delayNode, amount);
+    return effectSend(node, this.delayNode, amount);
   }
 
   duck(t, onsettime = 0, attacktime = 0.1, depth = 1) {

packages/superdough/synth.mjs

@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ import {
   noises,
   webAudioTimeout,
 } from './helpers.mjs';
+import { logger } from './logger.mjs';
 import { getNoiseMix, getNoiseOscillator } from './noise.mjs';
 
-const waveforms = ['triangle', 'square', 'sawtooth', 'sine'];
+const waveforms = ['triangle', 'square', 'sawtooth', 'sine', 'user'];
 const waveformAliases = [
   ['tri', 'triangle'],
   ['sqr', 'square'],
@@ -47,19 +48,17 @@ export function registerSynthSounds() {
           [0.001, 0.05, 0.6, 0.01],
         );
 
-        let sound = getOscillator(s, t, value);
-        let { node: o, stop, triggerRelease } = sound;
-
         // turn down
         const g = gainNode(0.3);
 
-        const { duration } = value;
+        let sound = getOscillator(s, t, value, () => {
-
-        o.onended = () => {
-          o.disconnect();
           g.disconnect();
           onended();
-        };
+        });
+
+        let { node: o, stop, triggerRelease } = sound;
+
+        const { duration } = value;
 
         const envGain = gainNode(1);
         let node = o.connect(g).connect(envGain);
@@ -414,9 +413,13 @@ export function registerSynthSounds() {
   waveformAliases.forEach(([alias, actual]) => soundMap.set({ ...soundMap.get(), [alias]: soundMap.get()[actual] }));
 }
 
-export function waveformN(partials, type) {
+const PI2 = 2 * Math.PI;
-  const real = new Float32Array(partials + 1);
+export function waveformN(partials, phases, type) {
-  const imag = new Float32Array(partials + 1);
+  const isList = typeof partials === 'object';
+  partials = isList ? partials : new Float32Array(partials).fill(1);
+  const len = partials.length;
+  const real = new Float32Array(len + 1);
+  const imag = new Float32Array(len + 1);
   const ac = getAudioContext();
   const osc = ac.createOscillator();
 
@@ -424,20 +427,29 @@ export function waveformN(partials, type) {
     sawtooth: (n) => [0, -1 / n],
     square: (n) => [0, n % 2 === 0 ? 0 : 1 / n],
     triangle: (n) => [n % 2 === 0 ? 0 : 1 / (n * n), 0],
+    user: (_n) => [0, 1],
   };
 
   if (!terms[type]) {
     throw new Error(`unknown wave type ${type}`);
   }
 
-  real[0] = 0; // dc offset
+  for (let n = 0; n < len; n++) {
-  imag[0] = 0;
+    const mag = partials[n];
-  let n = 1;
+    const [r, i] = terms[type](n + 1); // we skip n === 0 as this is dc offset
-  while (n <= partials) {
+    const phase = phases?.[n] ?? 0;
-    const [r, i] = terms[type](n);
+    // Scale by `partials`
-    real[n] = r;
+    let R = r * mag;
-    imag[n] = i;
+    let I = i * mag;
-    n++;
+    // Apply rotation by the phase
+    if (phase !== 0) {
+      const c = Math.cos(PI2 * phase);
+      const s = Math.sin(PI2 * phase);
+      R = c * R - s * I;
+      I = s * R + c * I;
+    }
+    real[n + 1] = R;
+    imag[n + 1] = I;
   }
 
   const wave = ac.createPeriodicWave(real, imag);
@@ -446,21 +458,28 @@ export function waveformN(partials, type) {
 }
 
 // expects one of waveforms as s
-export function getOscillator(s, t, value) {
+export function getOscillator(s, t, value, onended) {
-  let { n: partials, duration, noise = 0 } = value;
+  const { duration, noise = 0 } = value;
+  const partials = value.partials ?? value.n;
   let o;
+  if (s === 'user' && !partials) {
+    logger(
+      `[superdough] Synth 'user' was selected, but partials not specified. Defaulting to triangle. Use pat.partials to setup custom waveform`,
+    );
+    s = 'triangle';
+  }
+  s = s === 'user' && !partials ? 'triangle' : s;
   // If no partials are given, use stock waveforms
-  if (!partials || s === 'sine') {
+  if (!partials || partials?.length === 0 || s === 'sine') {
     o = getAudioContext().createOscillator();
     o.type = s || 'triangle';
   }
   // generate custom waveform if partials are given
   else {
-    o = waveformN(partials, s);
+    o = waveformN(partials, value.phases, s);
   }
   // set frequency
   o.frequency.value = getFrequencyFromValue(value);
-  o.start(t);
 
   let vibratoOscillator = getVibratoOscillator(o.detune, value, t);
 
@@ -473,6 +492,13 @@ export function getOscillator(s, t, value) {
     noiseMix = getNoiseMix(o, noise, t);
   }
 
+  o.onended = () => {
+    o.disconnect();
+    noiseMix?.node.disconnect();
+    onended();
+  };
+  o.start(t);
+
   return {
     node: noiseMix?.node || o,
     stop: (time) => {

packages/superdough/worklets.mjs

@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ class SuperSawOscillatorProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
         const freqVoice = applySemitoneDetuneToFrequency(freq, detuner(n));
         // We must wrap this here because it is passed into sawblep below which
         // has domain [0, 1]
-        const dt = ffrac(freqVoice * INVSR);
+        const dt = frac(freqVoice * INVSR);
         this.phase[n] = this.phase[n] ?? Math.random();
         const v = waveshapes.sawblep(this.phase[n], dt);
 
@@ -543,8 +543,9 @@ class SuperSawOscillatorProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
         if (pn >= 1.0) pn -= 1.0;
         this.phase[n] = pn;
         // invert right and left gain
+        const tmp = gainL;
         gainL = gainR;
-        gainR = gainL;
+        gainR = tmp;
       }
     }
     return true;
@@ -950,6 +951,102 @@ class ByteBeatProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
 
 registerProcessor('byte-beat-processor', ByteBeatProcessor);
 
+class EnvelopeProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
+  static get parameterDescriptors() {
+    return [
+      { name: 'begin', defaultValue: 0 },
+      { name: 'end', defaultValue: 0 },
+      { name: 'attack', defaultValue: 0.005, minValue: 0 },
+      { name: 'decay', defaultValue: 0.14, minValue: 0 },
+      { name: 'sustain', defaultValue: 0, minValue: 0, maxValue: 1 },
+      { name: 'release', defaultValue: 0.1, minValue: 0 },
+      { name: 'attackCurve', defaultValue: 0, minValue: -1, maxValue: 1 },
+      { name: 'decayCurve', defaultValue: 0, minValue: -1, maxValue: 1 },
+      { name: 'releaseCurve', defaultValue: 0, minValue: -1, maxValue: 1 },
+      { name: 'peak', defaultValue: 1 },
+      { name: 'retrigger', defaultValue: 1, minValue: 0, maxValue: 1 },
+    ];
+  }
+
+  constructor() {
+    super();
+    this.val = 0;
+    this.segIdx = 0;
+    this.state = 0;
+    this.beginTime = 0;
+    this.endTime = 0;
+    this.attackStart = 0;
+  }
+
+  _warp(phase, curvature, strength = 8) {
+    if (phase === 0 || phase === 1) return phase; // fast exit
+    if (curvature > 0) {
+      // snappier
+      const exp = 1 + strength * curvature;
+      return 1 - Math.pow(1 - phase, exp);
+    } else {
+      // more calm
+      const exp = 1 - strength * curvature;
+      return Math.pow(phase, exp);
+    }
+  }
+
+  _advance(start, target, time, curvature) {
+    if (time === 0 || start === target) {
+      this.val = target;
+    } else {
+      // We compute our progress through this section of the envelope in time
+      // as a `phase` value, which is warped by the curvature, and then used
+      // to compute the value of the envelope at that time
+      const phase = Math.min(1, (currentTime - this.beginTime) / time);
+      const phaseWarped = this._warp(phase, curvature);
+      this.val = start + (target - start) * phaseWarped;
+    }
+  }
+
+  process(_inputs, outputs, params) {
+    const out = outputs[0][0];
+    if (!out) return true;
+    const begin = pv(params.begin, 0);
+    const retrigger = pv(params.retrigger, 0) >= 0.5; // convert to bool
+    if (begin !== this.beginTime && (this.state === 0 || retrigger)) {
+      // triggered
+      this.beginTime = begin;
+      this.state = 1;
+      this.endTime = pv(params.end, 0);
+      this.attackStart = this.val;
+    }
+    const susTime = this.endTime - this.beginTime;
+    for (let i = 0; i < out.length; i++) {
+      const attack = pv(params.attack, i);
+      const decay = pv(params.decay, i);
+      const sustain = pv(params.sustain, i);
+      const release = pv(params.release, i);
+      const aCurve = pv(params.attackCurve, i);
+      const dCurve = pv(params.decayCurve, i);
+      const rCurve = pv(params.releaseCurve, i);
+      const peak = pv(params.peak, i);
+      const states = [
+        { time: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY, start: 0, target: 0 }, // idle
+        { time: attack, start: this.attackStart, target: 1, curve: aCurve },
+        { time: attack + decay, start: 1, target: sustain, curve: dCurve },
+        { time: susTime, start: sustain, target: sustain },
+        { time: susTime + release, start: sustain, target: 0, curve: rCurve },
+      ];
+      let { time, start, target, curve } = states[this.state];
+      this._advance(start, target, time, curve);
+      while (currentTime - this.beginTime >= time) {
+        this.state = (this.state + 1) % states.length;
+        time = states[this.state].time;
+      }
+      out[i] = this.val * peak;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+}
+
+registerProcessor('envelope-processor', EnvelopeProcessor);
+
 export const WarpMode = Object.freeze({
   NONE: 0,
   ASYM: 1,
@@ -1242,7 +1339,7 @@ class WavetableOscillatorProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
       const tablePos = clamp(pv(parameters.position, i), 0, 1);
       const idx = tablePos * (this.numFrames - 1);
       const fIdx = idx | 0;
-      const frac = idx - fIdx;
+      const interpT = idx - fIdx;
       const warpAmount = clamp(pv(parameters.warp, i), 0, 1);
       const warpMode = pv(parameters.warpMode, i);
       const phaseRand = clamp(pv(parameters.phaserand, i), 0, 1);
@@ -1272,13 +1369,13 @@ class WavetableOscillatorProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
         const ph = this._warpPhase(this.phase[n], warpAmount, warpMode);
         const s0 = this._sampleFrame(table[fIdx], ph);
         const s1 = this._sampleFrame(table[Math.min(this.numFrames - 1, fIdx + 1)], ph);
-        let s = s0 + (s1 - s0) * frac;
+        let s = lerp(s0, s1, interpT);
         if (warpMode === WarpMode.FLIP && this.phase[n] < warpAmount) {
           s = -s;
         }
         outL[i] += s * gainL * normalizer;
         outR[i] += s * gainR * normalizer;
-        this.phase[n] = ffrac(this.phase[n] + dPhase);
+        this.phase[n] = frac(this.phase[n] + dPhase);
       }
     }
     return true;

packages/tonal/tonal.mjs

@@ -5,7 +5,16 @@ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under th
 */
 
 import { Note, Interval, Scale } from '@tonaljs/tonal';
-import { register, _mod, logger, isNote, noteToMidi, removeUndefineds, getAccidentalsOffset } from '@strudel/core';
+import {
+  _mod,
+  errorLogger,
+  getAccidentalsOffset,
+  isNote,
+  logger,
+  noteToMidi,
+  register,
+  removeUndefineds,
+} from '@strudel/core';
 import { stepInNamedScale, nearestNumberIndex } from './tonleiter.mjs';
 
 const octavesInterval = (octaves) => (octaves <= 0 ? -1 : 1) + octaves * 7 + 'P';
@@ -294,7 +303,7 @@ export const scale = register(
             }
             if (offset != 0) scaleNote = Note.transpose(scaleNote, Interval.fromSemitones(offset));
           } catch (err) {
-            logger(`[tonal] ${err.message}`, 'error');
+            errorLogger(err, 'tonal');
             return; // will be removed
           }
         }

test/__snapshots__/examples.test.mjs.snap

@@ -1391,6 +1391,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "bpdecay" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "bpdepthfrequency" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 bpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "bpenv" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/4 | note:c2 s:sawtooth bandf:500 bpattack:0.5 bpenv:4 ]",
@@ -4786,6 +4855,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "hpdecay" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "hpdepthfrequency" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 hpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "hpenv" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/4 | note:c2 s:sawtooth hcutoff:500 hpattack:0.5 hpenv:4 ]",
@@ -5969,6 +6107,144 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "lpdecay" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "lpdepth" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0.5 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:1.8 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepth:0 ]",
+]
+`;
+
+exports[`runs examples > example "lpdepthfrequency" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:200 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:500 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:100 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpdepthfrequency:0 ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "lpenv" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/4 | note:c2 s:sawtooth cutoff:300 lpattack:0.5 lpenv:4 ]",
@@ -6157,6 +6433,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "lpq" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "lprate" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:8 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:2 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lprate:1 ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "lprelease" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/4 | note:c2 s:sawtooth clip:0.5 cutoff:300 lpenv:4 lprelease:0.5 release:0.5 ]",
@@ -6199,6 +6544,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "lpsustain" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "lpsync" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:4 ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:8 ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:2 ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | note:c4 s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | note:c# s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | note:c s:sawtooth cutoff:600 lpsync:1 ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "lrate" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/1 | n:0 s:supersquare leslie:1 lrate:1 ]",
@@ -7219,6 +7633,112 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "panchor" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "partials" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | s:user note:E4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | s:user note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | s:user note:D4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | s:user note:A4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | s:user note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | s:user note:A3 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | s:user note:F#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | s:user note:C#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+]
+`;
+
+exports[`runs examples > example "partials" example index 1 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/8 | s:saw note:G#3 partials:[1] ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 1/4 | s:saw note:A#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 3/8 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 1 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 1/2 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 1 0 0 1 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 5/8 | s:saw note:C#4 partials:[1 0 0 0 0 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 3/4 | s:saw note:A#3 partials:[1 0 0 0 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 7/8 | s:saw note:B3 partials:[1 1 0 0 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 1/1 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 1 0 0 1 1 0] ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 9/8 | s:saw note:F#4 partials:[1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0] ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 5/4 | s:saw note:A#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 11/8 | s:saw note:A#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 3/2 | s:saw note:B3 partials:[1 0 1 1 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 13/8 | s:saw note:G#4 partials:[1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 7/4 | s:saw note:E4 partials:[1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 15/8 | s:saw note:B3 partials:[1 1 0 1 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 2/1 | s:saw note:G#4 partials:[1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 17/8 | s:saw note:D#5 partials:[1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0] ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 9/4 | s:saw note:C#5 partials:[1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 19/8 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 5/2 | s:saw note:C#5 partials:[1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 21/8 | s:saw note:E4 partials:[1 1 1 0 1 1 0] ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 11/4 | s:saw note:A#3 partials:[1 0 1 0 1 0] ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 23/8 | s:saw note:G#4 partials:[1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 3/1 | s:saw note:G#3 partials:[1 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 25/8 | s:saw note:B3 partials:[1 1 1 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 13/4 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 27/8 | s:saw note:D#5 partials:[1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1] ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 7/2 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 29/8 | s:saw note:D#4 partials:[1 1 0 1 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 15/4 | s:saw note:D#5 partials:[1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1] ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 31/8 | s:saw note:B4 partials:[1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 4/1 | s:saw note:A#4 partials:[1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1] ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "pattack" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/2 | note:c pattack:0 ]",
@@ -7472,6 +7992,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "phasersweep" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "phases" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/8 | s:saw note:G#1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/8 | s:saw note:G#1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 1/4 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 1/4 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 3/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 3/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 1/2 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 1/2 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 5/8 | s:saw note:C#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 5/8 | s:saw note:C#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 3/4 | s:saw note:A#1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 3/4 | s:saw note:A#1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 7/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 7/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 1/1 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 1/1 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 9/8 | s:saw note:F#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 9/8 | s:saw note:F#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 5/4 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 5/4 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 11/8 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 11/8 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 3/2 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 3/2 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 13/8 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 13/8 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 7/4 | s:saw note:E2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 7/4 | s:saw note:E2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 15/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 15/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 2/1 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 2/1 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 17/8 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 17/8 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 9/4 | s:saw note:C#3 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 9/4 | s:saw note:C#3 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 19/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 19/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 5/2 | s:saw note:C#3 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 5/2 | s:saw note:C#3 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 21/8 | s:saw note:E2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 21/8 | s:saw note:E2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 11/4 | s:saw note:A#1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 11/4 | s:saw note:A#1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 23/8 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 23/8 | s:saw note:G#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 3/1 | s:saw note:G#1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 3/1 | s:saw note:G#1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 25/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 25/8 | s:saw note:B1 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 13/4 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 13/4 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 27/8 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 27/8 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 7/2 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 7/2 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 29/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 29/8 | s:saw note:D#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 15/4 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 15/4 | s:saw note:D#3 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 31/8 | s:saw note:B2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 31/8 | s:saw note:B2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 4/1 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 4/1 | s:saw note:A#2 partials:{partials:1} phases:[0.5 0.5 0.5] ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "pianoroll" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/8 | note:c2 s:sawtooth lpenv:4 cutoff:300 ]",
@@ -8193,6 +8782,75 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "rand" example index 0 1`] = `
 ]
 `;
 
+exports[`runs examples > example "randL" example index 0 1`] = `
+[
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/16 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0] ]",
+  "[ 1/16 → 1/8 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.8426077850162983 0.0886186733841896 0.9342893119901419 0.06848422810435295 0.6248505394905806 0.5372848063707352 0.8283301629126072 0.7969411127269268] ]",
+  "[ 1/8 → 3/16 | s:saw note:G2 partials:[0.6852155700325966 0.17723728902637959 0.8521428182721138 0.5022399611771107 0.9780306946486235 0.3186125475913286 0.1851645242422819 0.8495976086705923] ]",
+  "[ 3/16 → 1/4 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.20066574029624462 0.17195586115121841 0.2159541044384241 0.17005567252635956 0.6841662060469389 0.07906394638121128 0.004815371707081795 0.027107616886496544] ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 5/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.36975969187915325 0.18273563869297504 0.012781793251633644 0.5423613861203194 0.12467948533594608 0.7188410349190235 0.856887087225914 0.8818203993141651] ]",
+  "[ 5/16 → 3/8 | s:saw note:Eb2 partials:[0.5675661638379097 0.15932588279247284 0.31376867927610874 0.32359412126243114 0.3281281068921089 0.011714376509189606 0.4433113746345043 0.68459103256464] ]",
+  "[ 3/8 → 7/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.40139251574873924 0.15799915604293346 0.9604704882949591 0.03873417526483536 0.4157217647880316 0.27756719291210175 0.8800551909953356 0.5692523363977671] ]",
+  "[ 7/16 → 1/2 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.3015887886285782 0.22311350144445896 0.47645803540945053 0.001545613631606102 0.53841289319098 0.330710094422102 0.2747743520885706 0.9471044968813658] ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 9/16 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.2604806162416935 0.3654713351279497 0.9900747090578079 0.22572625242173672 0.9328999016433954 0.5273839123547077 0.7047769222408533 0.7311522178351879] ]",
+  "[ 9/16 → 5/8 | s:saw note:G1 partials:[0.16399178467690945 0.9559339117258787 0.21830322034657001 0.4903192054480314 0.2504696864634752 0.7302105724811554 0.6580934692174196 0.9855979979038239] ]",
+  "[ 5/8 → 11/16 | s:saw note:G1 partials:[0.1356358677148819 0.5403102282434702 0.07321739941835403 0.9646544624119997 0.7707359045743942 0.46888123638927937 0.9489036612212658 0.366748945787549] ]",
+  "[ 11/16 → 3/4 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.408811716362834 0.9613851886242628 0.7683626655489206 0.5862949229776859 0.9568102769553661 0.7154356613755226 0.6283384170383215 0.2193678840994835] ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 13/16 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.19582648016512394 0.0024610888212919235 0.08272589556872845 0.09592138417065144 0.9678201265633106 0.3249557167291641 0.9463537875562906 0.20766610652208328] ]",
+  "[ 13/16 → 7/8 | s:saw note:Ab2 partials:[0.7516226731240749 0.15610851533710957 0.9039078876376152 0.8602268267422915 0.928601048886776 0.4479671400040388 0.5080656576901674 0.562442347407341] ]",
+  "[ 7/8 → 15/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.3976310808211565 0.13476407527923584 0.963376859202981 0.6579397786408663 0.5203975513577461 0.865439185872674 0.5583905670791864 0.2736878804862499] ]",
+  "[ 15/16 → 1/1 | s:saw note:G2 partials:[0.7029578909277916 0.6351367030292749 0.26143294386565685 0.6411824338138103 0.5676082745194435 0.4803342465311289 0.5140306428074837 0.9477859679609537] ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 17/16 | s:saw note:Eb2 partials:[0.5195421651005745 0.9349692352116108 0.1718774326145649 0.9601866770535707 0.2802200373262167 0.8732441551983356 0.01810968853533268 0.42737805284559727] ]",
+  "[ 17/16 → 9/8 | s:saw note:Eb2 partials:[0.5486328881233931 0.7088070474565029 0.07877279818058014 0.9422610364854336 0.7696988433599472 0.8289324026554823 0.5925844628363848 0.3920764606446028] ]",
+  "[ 9/8 → 19/16 | s:saw note:G2 partials:[0.6724895145744085 0.21410975232720375 0.5229047331959009 0.20957534946501255 0.7402758821845055 0.2681974694132805 0.4059371296316385 0.9422509074211121] ]",
+  "[ 19/16 → 5/4 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0.08174665085971355 0.2762963864952326 0.5428560189902782 0.29452037811279297 0.17946280725300312 0.366960596293211 0.26327736489474773 0.5002023074775934] ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 21/16 | s:saw note:G2 partials:[0.7287282031029463 0.9341024849563837 0.5098182689398527 0.5608645845204592 0.6812942810356617 0.5015129633247852 0.4602120481431484 0.927369873970747] ]",
+  "[ 21/16 → 11/8 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0.08104278706014156 0.5200720727443695 0.5363391060382128 0.9824271816760302 0.10652091167867184 0.23473932035267353 0.7656102329492569 0.4850195776671171] ]",
+  "[ 11/8 → 23/16 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.18280375190079212 0.40527783520519733 0.30504362285137177 0.7622128054499626 0.842598931863904 0.053796686232089996 0.5124214049428701 0.9178454764187336] ]",
+  "[ 23/16 → 3/2 | s:saw note:Eb2 partials:[0.5081270858645439 0.1421387754380703 0.8852288406342268 0.9066353775560856 0.7700740322470665 0.35437702015042305 0.20032598450779915 0.963155921548605] ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 25/16 | s:saw note:F2 partials:[0.6084080748260021 0.4424846563488245 0.755185678601265 0.04328125901520252 0.04244415462017059 0.3994515985250473 0.787989066913724 0.3180440980941057] ]",
+  "[ 25/16 → 13/8 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.17092766426503658 0.7808954659849405 0.8234915658831596 0.8643151633441448 0.9781719036400318 0.5102015696465969 0.018259897828102112 0.25844234600663185] ]",
+  "[ 13/8 → 27/16 | s:saw note:Db2 partials:[0.49675471149384975 0.2965749856084585 0.09848833456635475 0.19172007404267788 0.22677889838814735 0.9841996673494577 0.11156083643436432 0.6079028844833374] ]",
+  "[ 27/16 → 7/4 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.29589061066508293 0.13011129200458527 0.8021425940096378 0.38040103763341904 0.33274981752038 0.29745868407189846 0.9898250997066498 0.743482418358326] ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 29/16 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.20473789609968662 0.7480021081864834 0.30757393687963486 0.5827204789966345 0.22094514779746532 0.6370698790997267 0.16573002003133297 0.0638319905847311] ]",
+  "[ 29/16 → 15/8 | s:saw note:Db2 partials:[0.4695742893964052 0.6690364442765713 0.6216684486716986 0.41342394426465034 0.9508822970092297 0.8403679896146059 0.91759910620749 0.6591395419090986] ]",
+  "[ 15/8 → 31/16 | s:saw note:F2 partials:[0.5945571791380644 0.3962489552795887 0.563431927934289 0.4742323160171509 0.4185752831399441 0.9703940469771624 0.5282467231154442 0.6896266285330057] ]",
+  "[ 31/16 → 2/1 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.8672592639923096 0.3438429981470108 0.9795673936605453 0.46547594852745533 0.9770395755767822 0.36851615831255913 0.7725539114326239 0.876962523907423] ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 33/16 | s:saw note:C3 partials:[0.9595271199941635 0.5427457969635725 0.45864437520504 0.8057199101895094 0.18388565629720688 0.17221237532794476 0.8838487900793552 0.4976818822324276] ]",
+  "[ 33/16 → 17/8 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.3324784208089113 0.6005446836352348 0.1564352661371231 0.765217661857605 0.12899602390825748 0.20880493707954884 0.9156261626631021 0.5550615340471268] ]",
+  "[ 17/8 → 35/16 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.9033902939409018 0.22919894196093082 0.8388008493930101 0.9108077362179756 0.32246968522667885 0.16122018359601498 0.31932324543595314 0.18524732999503613] ]",
+  "[ 35/16 → 9/4 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0.037000780925154686 0.30360451713204384 0.7516817897558212 0.17065968923270702 0.24669718369841576 0.978821286931634 0.9620356522500515 0.12417634017765522] ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 37/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.34548251144587994 0.30419893004000187 0.10205957666039467 0.9906709585338831 0.3156223688274622 0.3745057098567486 0.7668170686811209 0.9379972033202648] ]",
+  "[ 37/16 → 19/8 | s:saw note:F2 partials:[0.6649543270468712 0.41613837145268917 0.9078915324062109 0.2232209537178278 0.2918607946485281 0.4931973237544298 0.7035325299948454 0.29280414804816246] ]",
+  "[ 19/8 → 39/16 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.8365066405385733 0.5369812995195389 0.2263860274106264 0.21759207546710968 0.2172116208821535 0.09454222768545151 0.8075542915612459 0.9017798062413931] ]",
+  "[ 39/16 → 5/2 | s:saw note:G1 partials:[0.14231421053409576 0.6801821701228619 0.7958894111216068 0.9494249671697617 0.179213372990489 0.22531690262258053 0.7458387855440378 0.3595987129956484] ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 41/16 | s:saw note:Db2 partials:[0.45861607417464256 0.6807645913213491 0.07009582966566086 0.1450389064848423 0.2579921595752239 0.612881500273943 0.5503941811621189 0.7027011960744858] ]",
+  "[ 41/16 → 21/8 | s:saw note:F2 partials:[0.6068673655390739 0.8489279896020889 0.027898555621504784 0.90520747192204 0.18605150654911995 0.30939464271068573 0.16843407973647118 0.5127317048609257] ]",
+  "[ 21/8 → 43/16 | s:saw note:G1 partials:[0.16019348427653313 0.47758268006145954 0.9749126061797142 0.8025561925023794 0.3600110989063978 0.324309878051281 0.5655391272157431 0.13364790193736553] ]",
+  "[ 43/16 → 11/4 | s:saw note:Eb2 partials:[0.538035349920392 0.4103843830525875 0.6443832442164421 0.7532152868807316 0.32128027081489563 0.29064710810780525 0.5972099266946316 0.8252892810851336] ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 45/16 | s:saw note:F2 partials:[0.6332327704876661 0.7342763151973486 0.16935866326093674 0.4754706546664238 0.528122790157795 0.21934260986745358 0.7476693484932184 0.2995396424084902] ]",
+  "[ 45/16 → 23/8 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.8912940509617329 0.5256196465343237 0.25639201514422894 0.46860250271856785 0.08611978217959404 0.6175916157662868 0.990638293325901 0.11189854890108109] ]",
+  "[ 23/8 → 47/16 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0.01625417172908783 0.28409438766539097 0.3075305689126253 0.40343056432902813 0.5556836389005184 0.6926821582019329 0.5635769125074148 0.017873913049697876] ]",
+  "[ 47/16 → 3/1 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.2830589488148689 0.3613663297146559 0.6216250211000443 0.6083405166864395 0.27202711440622807 0.771099541336298 0.3156145606189966 0.736228458583355] ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 49/16 | s:saw note:Ab1 partials:[0.21728911064565182 0.7605195846408606 0.11240843310952187 0.4372697602957487 0.15630115941166878 0.1653979979455471 0.5303416550159454 0.07218753732740879] ]",
+  "[ 49/16 → 25/8 | s:saw note:F1 partials:[0.012518879026174545 0.6565517522394657 0.783835593611002 0.2481316588819027 0.27786846831440926 0.6153149046003819 0.39914070069789886 0.2175555843859911] ]",
+  "[ 25/8 → 51/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.34324387833476067 0.14098095521330833 0.012934491038322449 0.827436288818717 0.5283997394144535 0.8942463714629412 0.4924008697271347 0.9298017006367445] ]",
+  "[ 51/16 → 13/4 | s:saw note:Bb2 partials:[0.9057559575885534 0.5731389932334423 0.06561482697725296 0.02156665176153183 0.4685337021946907 0.000788738951086998 0.6995994579046965 0.9893404543399811] ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 53/16 | s:saw note:C3 partials:[0.9923650715500116 0.7797339502722025 0.1992435697466135 0.9005183521658182 0.718992218375206 0.23745290748775005 0.28872333094477654 0.35448253713548183] ]",
+  "[ 53/16 → 27/8 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.3235324025154114 0.5165992900729179 0.6231792941689491 0.8034896682947874 0.6663950439542532 0.4207208137959242 0.9748435858637094 0.27676148526370525] ]",
+  "[ 27/8 → 55/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.40869180113077164 0.4018078800290823 0.34696186147630215 0.9572948440909386 0.400035472586751 0.3531211093068123 0.7240961641073227 0.8125612027943134] ]",
+  "[ 55/16 → 7/2 | s:saw note:Ab2 partials:[0.775677714496851 0.0502743236720562 0.3246541116386652 0.503994770348072 0.8252716399729252 0.89872563816607 0.060319963842630386 0.25497629307210445] ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 57/16 | s:saw note:C2 partials:[0.40994881466031075 0.6455810181796551 0.35704658553004265 0.2732649203389883 0.31587288342416286 0.23243548162281513 0.22569947130978107 0.17241661623120308] ]",
+  "[ 57/16 → 29/8 | s:saw note:Ab2 partials:[0.8133465722203255 0.8327706772834063 0.32914630882442 0.23131784796714783 0.7526696771383286 0.1361286472529173 0.11441296897828579 0.36366880126297474] ]",
+  "[ 29/8 → 59/16 | s:saw note:C3 partials:[0.9391485787928104 0.3380728308111429 0.7723016366362572 0.998674126341939 0.7193406894803047 0.6963680125772953 0.9260678570717573 0.7829763628542423] ]",
+  "[ 59/16 → 15/4 | s:saw note:C3 partials:[0.9731374885886908 0.0494034755975008 0.990720022469759 0.9819309785962105 0.22877203114330769 0.7265191469341516 0.4922411348670721 0.7549834884703159] ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 61/16 | s:saw note:Ab2 partials:[0.8121673222631216 0.25548945367336273 0.5759696904569864 0.6668333616107702 0.9233786761760712 0.11143362522125244 0.9734930321574211 0.369325939565897] ]",
+  "[ 61/16 → 31/8 | s:saw note:G1 partials:[0.1008925698697567 0.7558664139360189 0.1523460578173399 0.6523381881415844 0.9690635204315186 0.7343240566551685 0.9544064309448004 0.9150135722011328] ]",
+  "[ 31/8 → 63/16 | s:saw note:G2 partials:[0.7361665386706591 0.7657648548483849 0.21474426984786987 0.8228576295077801 0.5647660344839096 0.08148551359772682 0.9714624118059874 0.13992334716022015] ]",
+  "[ 63/16 → 4/1 | s:saw note:Bb1 partials:[0.3056422360241413 0.8881660811603069 0.7683485243469477 0.08641545102000237 0.5427133180201054 0.20803124643862247 0.5347504671663046 0.5977730695158243] ]",
+]
+`;
+
 exports[`runs examples > example "range" example index 0 1`] = `
 [
   "[ 0/1 → 1/8 | s:hh cutoff:2250 ]",
@@ -12240,54 +12898,54 @@ exports[`runs examples > example "wchooseCycles" example index 0 1`] = `
 
 exports[`runs examples > example "wchooseCycles" example index 1 1`] = `
 [
-  "[ 0/1 → 1/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 0/1 → 1/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/12 → 1/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 1/12 → 1/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/6 → 1/4 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 1/6 → 1/4 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/4 → 1/3 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 1/4 → 1/3 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/3 → 5/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 1/3 → 5/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 5/12 → 1/2 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 5/12 → 1/2 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/2 → 7/12 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 1/2 → 7/12 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 7/12 → 2/3 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 7/12 → 2/3 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 2/3 → 3/4 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 2/3 → 3/4 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 3/4 → 5/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 3/4 → 5/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 5/6 → 11/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 5/6 → 11/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 11/12 → 1/1 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 11/12 → 1/1 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 1/1 → 13/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 1/1 → 13/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 13/12 → 7/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 13/12 → 7/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 7/6 → 5/4 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 7/6 → 5/4 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 5/4 → 4/3 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 5/4 → 4/3 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 4/3 → 17/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 4/3 → 17/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 17/12 → 3/2 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 17/12 → 3/2 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 3/2 → 19/12 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 3/2 → 19/12 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 19/12 → 5/3 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 19/12 → 5/3 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 5/3 → 7/4 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 5/3 → 7/4 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 7/4 → 11/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 7/4 → 11/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 11/6 → 23/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 11/6 → 23/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 23/12 → 2/1 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 23/12 → 2/1 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 2/1 → 25/12 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 2/1 → 25/12 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 25/12 → 13/6 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 25/12 → 13/6 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 13/6 → 9/4 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 13/6 → 9/4 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 9/4 → 7/3 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 9/4 → 7/3 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 7/3 → 29/12 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 7/3 → 29/12 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 29/12 → 5/2 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 29/12 → 5/2 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 5/2 → 31/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 5/2 → 31/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 31/12 → 8/3 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 31/12 → 8/3 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 8/3 → 11/4 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 8/3 → 11/4 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 11/4 → 17/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 11/4 → 17/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 17/6 → 35/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 17/6 → 35/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 35/12 → 3/1 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 35/12 → 3/1 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 3/1 → 37/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 3/1 → 37/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 37/12 → 19/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 37/12 → 19/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 19/6 → 13/4 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 19/6 → 13/4 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 13/4 → 10/3 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 13/4 → 10/3 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 10/3 → 41/12 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 10/3 → 41/12 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 41/12 → 7/2 | s:sd ]",
+  "[ 41/12 → 7/2 | note:f ]",
-  "[ 7/2 → 43/12 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 7/2 → 43/12 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 43/12 → 11/3 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 43/12 → 11/3 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 11/3 → 15/4 | s:hh ]",
+  "[ 11/3 → 15/4 | note:a ]",
-  "[ 15/4 → 23/6 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 15/4 → 23/6 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 23/6 → 47/12 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 23/6 → 47/12 | note:c ]",
-  "[ 47/12 → 4/1 | s:bd ]",
+  "[ 47/12 → 4/1 | note:c ]",
 ]
 `;
 

website/src/pages/learn/synths.mdx

@@ -48,28 +48,94 @@ You can also use the `crackle` type to play some subtle noise crackles. You can
 
 ### Additive Synthesis
 
-To tame the harsh sound of the basic waveforms, we can set the `n` control to limit the overtones of the waveform:
+Periodic waveforms are composed of several [harmonics](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic) above a fundamental frequency, lying at integer multiples. These overtones combine to give a sound its unique timbral quality.
+
+For the basic waveforms, we offer you control over these harmonics with the `partials` and `phases` functions.
+
+#### Partials
+
+`partials` refers to the magnitude of each harmonic relative to the fundamental frequency. They can thus be used to spectrally filter these waveforms and tame some of their harshness:
 
 <MiniRepl
   client:idle
   tune={`note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>".fast(2))
 .sound("sawtooth")
-.n("<32 16 8 4>")
+.partials([1, 1, "<1 0>", "<1 0>", "<1 0>", "<1 0>", "<1 0>"])
 ._scope()`}
 />
 
-When the `n` control is used on a basic waveform, it defines the number of harmonic partials the sound is getting.
+`partials` can also be used to construct _new_ waveforms not present in our basic set with the 'user' sound source:
-You can also set `n` directly in mini notation with `sound`:
 
 <MiniRepl
   client:idle
   tune={`note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>".fast(2))
-.sound("sawtooth:<32 16 8 4>")
+.sound("user")
+.partials([1, 0, 0.3, 0, 0.1, 0, 0, 0.3])
 ._scope()`}
 />
 
-Note for tidal users: `n` in tidal is synonymous to `note` for synths only.
+We may algorithmically construct lists of magnitudes with Javascript code like:
-In strudel, this is not the case, where `n` will always change timbre, be it though different samples or different waveforms.
+
+<MiniRepl
+  client:idle
+  tune={`const numHarmonics = 22;
+note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>".fast(2))
+.sound("saw")
+.partials(new Array(numHarmonics).fill(1))
+._scope()`}
+/>
+
+which acts as a spectral filter. Or:
+
+<MiniRepl
+  client:idle
+  tune={`note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>").fast(2)
+.sound("user")
+.partials(new Array(50).fill(0)
+  .map((_, idx) => ((-1) ** (idx + 1)) / (idx + 1))
+)
+._scope()`}
+/>
+
+which recovers a familiar waveform.
+
+`partials` is also compatible with pattern functions designed to produce lists, like `randL` or `binaryL`:
+
+<MiniRepl
+  client:idle
+  tune={`note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>").fast(2)
+.sound("user")
+.partials(randL(10))
+._scope()`}
+/>
+
+and with lists _of_ patterns:
+
+<MiniRepl
+  client:idle
+  tune={`note("c2 <eb2 <g2 g1>>".fast(4))
+.sound("user")
+.partials([1, 0, "0 1", "0 1 0.3", rand])
+._scope()`}
+/>
+
+Note that the first value in the `partials` array controls the magnitude of the fundamental harmonic rather than the DC offset, which is fixed at 0.
+
+#### Phases
+
+Earlier, we mentioned that periodic waveforms can be broken into a set of harmonics above a fundamental frequency. Each harmonic has two defining properties: its magnitude (how loud it is) and its phase, which determines where in its cycle that sine wave starts when the waveform is built.
+
+These phases too can be declared in Strudel and can give your sounds interesting depth.
+
+<MiniRepl
+  client:idle
+  tune={`s("saw").seg(16).n(irand(12)).scale("F1:minor")
+  .penv(48).panchor(0).pdec(0.05)
+  .delay(0.25).room(0.25)
+  .compressor(-20).vib(0.3)
+  .partials(randL(200))
+  .phases(randL(200))`}
+/>
 
 ## Vibrato
 

website/src/repl/components/panel/SoundsTab.jsx

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ export function SoundsTab() {
                 try {
                   // Pre-load the sample by calling onTrigger with a future time
                   // This triggers the loading but schedules playback for later
-                  const time = ctx.currentTime + 0.5; // Give 500ms for loading
+                  const time = ctx.currentTime + 0.05;
                   const ref = await onTrigger(time, params, onended);
                   trigRef.current = ref;
                   if (ref?.node) {